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沈阳二中2022-2023学年度上学期期末考试高三(23届)英语试题命题人:张岭常虹韩莉莉审校人;张岭常虹韩莉莉说明:1.测试时间:120分钟总分150分2.客观题答案涂在答题纸上,主观题答在答题纸的相应位置上。第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第
一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howmuchwill
themanpayforthetwoshirts?A.$80.B.$160.C.$200.2.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Adirector.B.Anacto
r.C.Amusical.3.Wherearethespeakersprobablygoingnext?A.Aclothingshop.B.Akitchen.C.Abookstore.4.Whenwastheoriginalappointment?A.Wednesday.B
.Thursday.C.Friday.5.Howdoesthemansound?A.Confused.B.Hopeful.C.Upset.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段
对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Howmanypeoplearethereintheman'sgro
up?A.Three.B.Four.7.Whenwillthemanhavedinnerintherestaurant?A.At7:30,B.At8:00.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Whatistheprobablerelatio
nshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Neighbors.B.Fatheranddaughter.9.WhatdoesthemanaskBessietodo?C.Five.C.At8:3
0.C.Classmates.A.Helpwithhouseholdchores.B.Stopmakingnoise.C.Dosomeshopping.10.WhereprobablyisBessie'smother?A.Athome.B.Ina
bookstore.C.Inasupermarket.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inapolicestation.C.Inamall.12.
Whatdoesthewomansayaboutthehandbag?A.Itisnewinablackcolor.B.ItismadebyFranklinMills.C.Thereisonlysomemoneyinit.13.Whofoundthewoman'shandba
g?A.Awaiter.B.Apoliceman.C.Ataxidriver.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14.Whatdoesthewomanmostprobablydo?A.She'sacoach.B.
She'sareporter.C.She'saplayer.15.Atwhatagedidthemanprobablystarttoplaybasketball?A.17.B.10.C.7.16.Whydidt
hemanstarttoplaybasketball?A.Agreatbasketballgameinterestedhimverymuch.B.Playingitregularlycouldhelphimstayhealthy.C.Hispare
ntshopedhecouldbecomeabasketballplayer.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.What'sthemostimportantqualitythesuccessfulpeopleshoulddevelop?A.Thinkingindepende
ntly.B.Havingastrongwill.C.Beinghard-working.18.Whatshouldapersondowhenchoosingajob?A.Applyforawell-paidone
.B.Findthemostsuitableone.C.Turntosuccessfulpeople.19.Howmanypiecesofadvicedoesthespeakermention?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.20.Whoisthespeakerprobab
lytalkingto?A.Laid-offworkersB.Poorpeople.C.Youngpeople.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个
选项中选出最佳选项。AFourMostIncredibleStadiumsinNorthAmericaEstadioAztecaMaybeit'snotthenicest,butitisamust-visitstadiuminMexico.Lyinginthe
suburbsofSantaUrsulainMexicoCity,itisthestadiumthathoststhenationalsoccergameinMexico.Whenthe1970WorldCupwasthere,ithosted10matches,includ
ingthesemi-final,andthefinalbetweenBrazilandItaly.EstadioAztecaisthelargeststadiuminMexico,withacapacityof87,523.OlympicStadiumGiventhatCan
adadoesn'thavethatmanyprofessionalsportsteams(atleastnotwiththesamepopularityofUSteams),stadiumsnorth
oftheborderaregenerallysmalleranddon'tquitegetthesameinvestmentthatstadiumssouthoftheborderdo.ThestadiumwasusedfortheMontrealExpos,a
ndnowiscarefullyusedforsoccergames.Infact,it'ssettohostsomeWorldCupgamesin2026,butanybodywho'sbeeninsidecantellyouit'snotastadiumfittohostsucha
bigevent.MadisonSquareGardenMadisonSquareGardenisoneofthebeststadiumsinNorthAmerica,andnotjustforsports,butforconcertsandothereventsasw
ell.IfyouaretravelingintoNewYorkCitybytrain,youwillseethestadiumrightasyouenterthecity,abovethetrainstation.Beforeyougettoyourseats,theoutskirts
ofthestadiumactuallylooklikeahigh-endhotel.Itwon'tdisappointyou.MichiganStadiumWouldyoubesurprisedtoknowthatthesecondlargeststadiumin
theworldisacollegefootballstadium?That'sright.MichiganStadium,homeoftheUniversityofMichiganWolverines,isthelarges
tstadiumintheUnitedStatesandthesecond-largeststadiumintheworld.Ithasacapacityof107,601.WhenyouseeMichiganStadium,youknowyou'retalkingaboutcollegefo
otball.21.WhatdoEstadioAztecaandOlympicStadiumhaveincommon?A.Theywerebuiltatthesametime.B.TheybothhostedWorldCupgam
es.C.Theydon'thavemodemtechnology.D.Theybothcanbeusedtohostsoccergames.22.WhatcanwelearnaboutMadisonSquareGarden?A.Itusedtobeahotel.B.Itcanalsos
erveasatheater.C.ItisthebeststadiuminNorthAmerica.D.ItwillhostsomeWorldCupgamesinthefuture.23.WhichisthelargeststadiumintheUS?A.EstadioAzteca
.B.OlympicStadium.C.MichiganStadium.D.MadisonSquareGarden.BTopersonaltrainerSammyCallari,13-year-oldParkerSewardismorethanaclient.He'shi
s"littlebrother”.Overthepastyear,thepairhavebonded.Theyplaybasketballtogether,sharemealsanddancetohip-
hoplikenoone'swatching.Thetrainerwasaskedtoworkwiththe13-year-oldboy,whohasDownsyndrome(唐氏症),becausehiscoworkerwhodealtwithth
eboywasoutoftownlastspring.Callarihadneverworkedwithsomeonewithadisabilitybefore.HewasanxiousthefirstdayhemetParker.ButParker'sb
igsmileandcheeryintroductionimmediatelyputhimatease.HeremindedCallariofhimselfwhenhewasateenager.LikeParker,Callarihasalsofacedhis
challengesovertheyears.Asahighschooler,Callaridescribedhimselfasbeingtheweakkid.Whenitcametosports,hewasalwaysoverlooked.Hisdreamo
fplayingbaseballincollegequicklyfadedaway.Whenhewenttocollege,Callariturnedtoanewsport.Hisyoungerbrothertrainedhimtobecomeaboxer.Callariparticipated
infivematches.Outoffourofthosefightshewastheunderdog,andhewonthreetimes."Iknowhowitfeels.”Callarisaid."Societytellsyouthatyoucan'tdoth
is,youcan'tdothat."WhenitcomestoParker,Callarirefusestoaccepttheword"can't."Thefriendsmeettwiceaweektotrain.Theybik
e,box,runandworkontheircorewithpush-ups.Parkerhasashortattentionspan,soit'sCallari'sjobtokeephimfocused."IfParkercandoit,ifhe'shavingfun,even
withhisfrustration,thenpeoplewillask,'Whycan'tIdothat?”Callarisaid."That'sthewholetaskrightnow”CallarirecallsPark
er'smomoncethankinghimfortakinga“chance“onherson.Callaritoldherhenevervieweditthatway.Parkermaybethestudent,butCallarisayshe'salsotheonewho'sl
earning.24.WhywasCallariaskedtotrainParker?A.Theysharedthesameinterests.B.Parkers'parentshadfaithinCallari.C.Callaritooktheplaceofhisabsentcolleagu
e.D.CallariwasanexpertinDownsyndrome.25.WhatcanwelearnaboutCallariwhenhewasinhighschool?A.Hewasgoodatsports.B.Hewasout
ofcondition.C.Hewaslookeddownuponbyeveryone.D.Hewasinfluenceddeeplybyhisbrother.26.WhatattitudedoesCallarihavetoParkeraccordingtothelastpar
agraph?A.Grateful.BSympathetic.C.Cautious.D.Critical.27.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Aninspiringstoryofad
isabledboy.B.Ahighschoolersufferinglotsoffailure.C.Thefriendshipbetweenadisabledboyandhispersonaltrain
er.D.WaysofdevelopingfriendshipwiththeboywithDownsyndrome.CThewords“caring"and"empathetic%共情的)aren’tonesnormallyassociatedwithtechnology.Yearsl
ey,anAustralianenterpriserwhoisexpertinartificialintelligence(AI),istryingtochangethat.YearsleyisthefounderofAkin,aroboticsstartu
pthatcurrentlyusesatablet-basedsystemtohelpusersmanagethetasksrelatedtohomelife,whetherthat'splanningmealsorremindingyoutopa
yyourcellphonebill.CurrenthomedevicesmadebyGoogleorAmazonorAppleusepredictiveAItotrackpatterns,strengthenbehaviorsandmanipulate(
操控)buyingdecisions,someofwhich,sheassumes,arequestionableorjustunhealthy.Incontrast,theAIthatsheisdevelop
ingwillbedesignedtorunthehumanhome,encouraginghealthfuldecisionssuchastakinganightlywalk,refillingthefridgeand
supportingsocialinteractionslikelunchesorbirthdaycelebrationswithfriends."It'sthehardestAIIhaveeverbuiltforit'sacomplexsystem.Yearsleysays.Yearsleyb
egandevelopingtheAkintechnologyin2017,whensherealizedtheneedtobettermanagethehomeishugelyignored.Besides,sherealizedthatwomenunequallybeart
heburdenofhouseholdwork.AUnitedNationsreportestimatesthatwomendo2.6timestheamountofunpaidcareanddomestic
workthatmendo,orcloseto30hoursperweekintheU.S.alone.Meanwhile,Yearsley,whohasaspecial-needschildandarelativewithdisabilitysaysitmakessenset
ofocusonthedisabilityfieldbecauseoftheextrain-homeneedsofusersandtheircaregivers."Wehavealotmoreworkload;'shesays."Arewegivingt
imebacktocaregivers?IamnotgoingtorestuntilIgiveyouback10hoursaweek.”WhileYearsleypicturesanarmyofrob
otssomedayhelpingwithroutinehomemadetasks,thefirstdisplayforAkinwilltaketimeandmoney.Akinhasreceivedsomeearlyseedfromahandfulofinvestors,a
ndwasrecentlyselectedasafinalistfortechgiantLGNova'sMissionfortheFutureprogram,anannualchallengethatseekstoidentifybusinesse
shavingpotentialtoimprovelifeandleadsocietyintothefuture.28.WhatmighttheAkin'sAlsystemsuggestaccordingtoparagraph3?A.Consumingmoredrinkstoenjoyyourse
lf.B.Stayinguplateworkingtomakemoremoney.C.Spendingmoretimestayingwithyourfamily.D.Purchasingproductssimilartowhatyoubought.29.Wh
ichisacontributortothebirthofYearsley’sAlsystem?A.Lotsoffinancialsupportfrominvestors.B.Theuselessnessofcurr
enthomedevices.C.Akins'becomingafinalistforaprogram.D.Heavyburdenofhousewivesandcaregivers.30.WhatcanbeusedtodescribetheAkin'sAIsystem?A.Economical
andpromising.B.Stableandcurious.C.Thoughtfulandinnovative.D.Popularandfriendly.31.What'sthepurposeofthetext?
A.Tocallonpeopletohelpthedisabled.B.Toraisemoneyforatechgiant.C.Tocomparedifferentcompanies’AIsystems.
D.TointroduceafuturisticAIsystem.DFeelingsleepyinthemiddleoftheday?Therearemanyreasonswhywegetsleepyintheafternoon.Badlightin
g,apoornight'ssleep,aboringjob,large(carb-heavy)lunches,andmorecanallcontributetohead-bobbingatyourdeskorfallingintoalightsleepduringame
eting.Thebestcourseofactionwouldbetofindtherootcauseofyoursleepissueandfixit,butmostofussimplyheadforthecoffeepo
torthecafe.Insteadofthat,tryclimbingsomestairs.Well,nowexerciseresearchershavediscoveredthatwalkingupanddownlightsofst
airsforabout10minutesactuallygivesyouamoreeffectiveboostofenergythandrinking50milligramsofcaffeinegreedily(theaverageamountofca
ffeinefoundinacupofcoffee,tea,orsoda).InastudycalledStairwalking,theresearchersenlisted18"physically
active“collegewomenbetweentheages18and23.Theparticipantsreportedexperiencingpoorsleep,addinguptoanaverageoff
ewerthan45hoursofshuteyeeachweekinthepastfewyears.Andtheyareoftenalackofavailabletimeduringtheworkda
yforadedicatedexercisesession.Theresearcherschosestairclimbingastheexerciseofchoice.Walkingupanddownthestairsrequiresnospecificclothi
ng,traveltime,orevenashowerafterward.Duringthestudy,onsomedaystheparticipantsalternated(交替)betweentaking50-milligramcaffeinepills
oraplacebo.Ontheotherdays,theyskippedthecanine(realorotherwise)andclimbedupanddownthestairs,atamoderate
pace,for10minutes.Attheconclusionofthestudy,theresearchersacknowledgedthatthereismoreresearchtobedone,butc
oncludedthat“ashortperiodoflow-to-moderateintensitystairwalkinghastemporaryenergizingeffectsthatexceedalowdoseofcaffeineforactiveyoungwomenwithchro
nic(长期的)insufficientsleep.So,thenexttimeyoufindyourselfnoddingoffmid-afternoon,whynotgivestairsatry?32.Whatisth
emainpurposeofparagraph1?A.Todescribeaphenomenon.B.Toexplainreasonsofpoorsleep.C.Topresentthetopicofstairclimbing.D.Toremindpeopletodri
nklesscoffee.33.Accordingtothepassage,collegewomenintheresearch_____.A.sufferedfromsleepdisorderB.wereacti
veinphysicalworkoutC.weretoobusytofallsoundsleepD.volunteeredtoparticipateinthestudy34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“skipped“inparagraph4probabl
ymean?A.Released.B.Exchanged.C.Becameaddictedto.D.Missedouton.35.Whatmessagedoesthetextseemtoconvey?A.Properstairwalkingca
nrefreshpeople.B.Peopletendtofallasleepinmid-afternoon.C.Amoderateintakeofcaffeinewillbeharmless.D.Climbingstairscanentirelysolvesleepissue
.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,有两个为多余选项。Whoeverwrotethesong"It'stheMostWonderfulTimeoftheYear“m
usthaveneverexperiencedtheholidayblues.Fortunately,psychologicalresearchsuggestssomeeffectivewaysyoucanusetobeattheholidayblues.36Instead,theyc
anhelpcontributetoahealthyandhappylife.Herearefourstrategiestohelpyoumakeyourownhappinessrecipethishol
idayseason.37Atfamilygatheringswithcousinsyousecretlycan'tstand,youtendtoputonahappyface.Indeed,thatmightevenseemlikethemostm
atureresponse-nodrama,noconflict.Buta2022studyfolloweddozensofbusdrivers,lookingtoseewhentheygaveforcedorhonestsmilesattheirpassenger
s.Theresultsshowedwhenthedriverspretendedtohaveagoodmood,theiractualmoodsgotworse,sotryingtoforcehapp
inessseemstohavetheoppositeeffects.LetoutsadnessTheresultsofthebus-driverstudycanbeexplainedbyresearchers,whofindthatnegativefeeli
ngslikesadnessorangeronlyincreasewhenwetrytocontrolthem.Wefeelbadwhenourappearancecontradictshowwetrulyfeelinsi
de38RespondcautiouslyRecently,scientistshavebeenpayingspecialattentiontothebenefitsofcaution.39Acautiousresponsetoan
egativeeventreducessadnessweexperience.Besides,itisassociatedwithlessanxiety,andmayevencarryphysiologicalbenefits.EnjoyamixofemotionsOfcourse
,theholidayswillbringamixofhighsandlows,butthemostimportantlessontokeepinmindisthatthisvarietyofemotionsmightbethebestthin
gpossibleforyouroverallwell-being.40Justmakesureyou'rebalancingthemwithlighterexperiences.Anddon'tforgettogiveyourselfab
reak.A.RelaxyourmindB.Don'tforcecheerC.WetendtodenytheimportantfunctionemotionsserveD.Asamatteroffact,wedon'tlikecontradictorybehaviorE.In
otherwords,sadness,anger,andotherdifficultemotionsarenothingtofearF.Whenyourespondcautiouslytoanemotionaltrigger,youpauseratherthanreac
tatonceG.Thekeypointisthatsadnessandothertoughemotionsarenotwhatweshouldtrytoavoid第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面
短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Havingworkedinabankfortenyears,Ideterminedtogobeyondanine-to-fivejob.Scanningadvertisements,Ilearneda41company
wastohireconsultants.Excited,Imadea(n)42withabranchpresident.Thatday,itwentsowellthatIwas43hewouldhiremeonthespot.44,hetold
metocomebackfor12more45withhistopsalespeople!Overthenextfivemonths,everyoneofthem46mefromworkingasaconsultantinfinance.Themoretheyattackedm
ydream,themoredeterminedmyheartwas.I,thoughnervous,realizedIwouldhavetotryhardtillI47it.”48,thelastinterviewwiththepresidentcame."You'vegotthejob!
Butyoumusttakeanexambeforethatandyouonlyhaveonechance.Youhavetopassitwithoutonepointlostonthefirst49heannounced.Inearlychokedatthethoughtofchan
gingthepromisingfutureintotheunknown.However,50bythisgreatchallengeIhadneverhad,Iswallowedhardandsaid,"I’lltakeit."Atlast,whenthescor
esweredisplayed,Iletoutaloudsighof51.Myexperience52thetruthofThoreau'swords:"Ifoneadvances53inthedirectionofhisdreamsand54tolivethelife
hehadimagined,hewillencounter55successinordinarydays.”41.A.commercialB.financialC.marketingD.traveling42.A.predictionB.arrangem
entC.appointmentD.decision43.A.worriedB.positiveC.negativeD.skeptical44.A.InsteadB.MoreoverC.OtherwiseD.Orelse45.A.b
argainsB.interviewsC.discussionsD.debates46.A.separatedB.freedC.bannedD.discouraged47.A.findB.loseC.makeD.borrow48.A.UnfortunatelyB.Surprisi
nglyC.EventuallyD.Constantly49.A.questionB.pointC.dayD.try50.A.entertainedB.committedC.attractedD.followed51.A.beliefB.reliefC.re
gretD.sorrow52.A.recognizedB.repeatedC.conflictedD.confirmed53.A.confidentlyB.aimlesslyC.randomlyD.lonely54.A.attemptsB.agreesC.failsD.promise
s55.A.unpracticalB.unlikelyC.unfamiliarD.unexpected第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Walkingintheparko
fHelanshanRockArtRelicsinYinchuan,NingxiaHuiautonomousregionislike56(take)awanderthroughhistory.Onecan'thelpbutbeama
zedatthenumberofartworksandcarvingsontherocksattheentrancetotheHelanMountains.Altogether,about6,000carvings57(find)intheparkareasincethe1970s.A
ndintheHelanMountainsregion,morethan25.00058(piece)havebeendiscovered.Thisenablesvisitorstoget59brieflookintoprehistoricart,perh
apsinatripofjustoneortwohours.Inotherplaces,visitorsoftenhavetowalklongdistancestofindsuchremains.ThehighlightoftherockartintheHelanMountainsis60(
definite)thehumanfacescarvedonrocks,afeature61israreinotherplaces.Thepatternsofthefacesareinterestingandsometimesha
rd62(explain),suchasafacewithoneeyeopenandoneeyeshut,andanotherfacehassheepintheeyes.63thewhole,thesecreativepatternsrevealarich
spiritualworldofhumans64(live)inthepast.Throughthiskindofartform,wecanfindoutthesubstanceofhumannature:knowledge,cultu
re,art,65(imagine)andreligion.第II卷第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Tom希望向你了解国画的相关知识,因你临时有事,需要推迟见面时间。请给Tom写一封邮件,说明情况,要点包括:1.表示歉意并说明原因;2
.重约见面和讨论的时间;3.推荐其先参观国画展览。注意:1.字数80词左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearTom,Yours,LiHua第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据
其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Asayoungboy,Iwascarefree(无忧无虑的).EveryvacationIlookedforwardtotwothings-seeingmygrandpaandhearinghiswon
derfulstories.Mygrandpawasaverygoodstoryteller.Hehadworkedvariousoddjobswhenhewasyoungandwovehisadventuresandmi
sadventuresintofantastictales.Thesewonderfultalescoloredmychildhood.AsIgrewup,Ihadtoadmitthatgrandpa'sstorieswe
ntonalittlelong,evenalittleboringandgraduallylosttheirmagic.However,notwantingtoupsethim,mybrotherandIwouldsometimestaketurnssittinginthelivi
ngroom,listeningtograndpatellhisstories.Whenmygrandpawasapproaching91,hesufferedfromseriousmemory-loss.Itwaskindofwhatdoctorscalleddem
entia(痴呆),probablytheearlieststageofAlzheimer'sdisease.Followingthedoctor'sdirections,wemovedhimintoaSunriseAssistedLivingCommunity,wherehecouldgetab
ettercare.Afterthat,grandpahardlycametoourhouse.Oneweekendbeforemygrandpa'sbirthday,Icametovisithim.Seeinggrandpas
ittinginhisarmchair,dull-looking,Iwasconsumedwithmixedfeelings.Iwheeledgrandpatothesunshineinthecourtyard,talkingtohim.Hecouldn'texpresshimsel
fclearlyandspokeinshortbursts,butIlistenedtohimpatientlyandcarefullyjustasIusedtobealittleboy.ItwasthenthatInoti
cedashadowboxwithsomeoldandyellowishphotosinit.Ipickedoneup,inwhichmybrother,severalboysinourneighborhood,andIwerepl
ayingbasketballwithgrandpacheeringusontwentyyearsbefore.Mymindflashedbacktothosebeautifulmemories.Backthen,grandpawasingo
odphysicalconditionandwewereallwearingbasketballjerseys(运动套衫),playingandlaughingwithabandon.Ipresentedthephototomygrandpa,pointingateachmem
berandremindinghimoftheirnames.Incredibly,grandpacouldspeakoutthenameofeveryplayer.Ievencaughtasoftlightingrandpa'seyesandasmil
eonhislips.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Abrightideaforgrandpa'sbirthdaycametomymind.Seeing“thesameplayersplayingthe
refgrandpaseemedtohavethoughtofsomething.获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com