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临晋中学高一年级6月份月考英语试题一.阅读理解（每小题3分，共54分）AAmsterdamismostfamousforitsartisticheritage.ThistraditionisproudlyondisplayintheRijksmuseum(translatesasS

tateMuseum).Onceyou'vetakeninallthathastooffer,artists,historyfens,andfamiliesshouldn'tpassupthechancetovisittheVanGoghMuseum—co

ntainingaround700paintingsanddrawingsbyVincentandotherartists,includingGauguin,Monet,andToulouse-Lautrec.Amsterdami

salsohometotheAnneFrankMuseum,whereAnnehidwithherfamilyduringtheNazioccupationoftheNetherlands.Onalighternote,takingacanal

cruisethroughitsextensivewaterwaysisarewardingwaytoseetheDutchcapital.Artloversgettheirticketsat:TheVanGoghMuseumRijksmuseumMuseumhetRembrandthu

isFoodanddrinkCheeseloversloveAmsterdam.Youcanfindanexcusetoeatcheeseatanytimeofthedayhere.GoudaisHolland'sfavorite,developingamoreintenseflavorth

elongerit'saged.Findaselectionatthemarkets,tryacheeseboardatdinnertime,orjustordercubeswithmustardfordippingtoaccompanyadrink.Whenyou'rehungryfornon-

cheesefoodgroups,you'llfindMichelin-starredrestaurants,vegetarian,andorganicrestaurantsthataccompanyanarrayofglobalcuisine.Forold

-fashionedandmodernDutchfood,trytheseAmsterdamrestaurants:Moeders,HaesjeClaes,Loctje,Greetje,andDeSilverenSpiegel.Don'tleavew

ithouttasting:Patat(hotchipswithtoppings),Stroopwafel(wafflecookie),Chocomel(chocolatemilk)AmsterdamFastFactsApproximate

flighttimes:NYC/NewYork7hours20minutes,Philadelphia8hours,Boston7hoursMiami9hours45minutes,LosAngeles10hours15minutes（1

）WherecanvisitorsseeMonet'spaintings?A.Rijksmuseum.B.TheVanGoghMuseum.C.MuseumhetRembrandthuis.D.TheAnneFrankMuseum.（2

）Whichisthebestchoiceforacheeselover?A.Gouda.B.Patat.C.Stroopwafel.D.Chocomel.（3）Whoisthistourguidew

rittenfor?A.Germans.B.Dutchmen.C.Frenchmen.D.Americans.BItravelalot,andIfindoutdifferent“styles”ofdirectionseverytimeIask“Howcan

Igettothepostoffice?”ForeigntouristsareoftenconfusedinJapanbecausemoststreetstheredon'thavenames;inJapan,peopleuselandmarks（地标）int

heirdirectionsinsteadofstreetnames.Forexample,theJapanesewillsaytotravelers,“Gostraightdowntothecorner.Turnleftatthebighotelandgopastafrui

tmarket.Thepostofficeisacrossfromthebusstop.”InthecountrysideoftheAmericanMidwest,therearenotusuallymanylandmarks.Therea

renomountains,sothelandisveryflat;inmanyplacestherearenotownsorbuildingswithinmiles.Insteadoflandmarks,peoplewilltellyoudirection

sanddistances.InKansasorIowa,forexample,peoplewillsay,“Gonorthtwomiles.Turneast,andthengoanothermile.”PeopleinLosAngeles

,California,havenoideaofdistanceonthemap;theymeasuredistanceintime,notmiles.“Howfarawayisthepostoffice?”youask.“Oh,”theyanswer,

“it'saboutfiveminutesfromhere.”Yousay,“Yes,buthowmanymilesawayisit?”Theydon'tknow.It'struethatapersondoesn'

tknowtheanswertoyourquestionsometimes.Whathappensinsuchasituation?ANewYorkermightsay,“Sorry,Ihavenoidea.”Butin

Yucatan,Mexico,nooneanswers“Idon'tknow.”PeopleinYucatanbelievethat“Idon'tknow”isimpolite.Theyusuallygivea

nanswer,oftenawrongone.Atouristcangetvery,verylostinYucatan!（4）WhenatouristaskstheJapanesethewaytoacertainplacetheyusually_________.A.describethe

placecarefullyB.refertorecognizablebuildingsandplacesC.showhimamapoftheplaceD.tellhimthenamesofthestreets（5）

Whichistheplacewherepeoplemeasuredistanceintime?A.NewYork.B.Kansas.C.LosAngeles.D.Iowa.（6）PeopleinYucatanmaygiveatouristawronganswer___

_____.A.inordertosavetimeB.asatestC.forfunD.soastobepolite（7）Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.It'susefulfortravelerstoknowhowtoa

skthewayproperly.B.Peoplehavesimilarunderstandingsofpoliteness.C.It'simportantfortravelerstounderstandculturaldifferences.D.NewYorkersaregenerall

yfriendlytovisitors.CShapeAccordingtotheirwebsite,ShapeisamagazineforAmericanwomenwithactivelifestyles.Thiswomen'shealthmagazinecov

erseverythingfromdietandexercisetopsychology.WhatisgreataboutShapeisthatitknowsthatitmustcoveralotmorethanFitnesstogivewomenalltheinformationtheyne

edtostayhealthy.Besidesallthegreatfeaturesincludedintheirprintmagazine,theyalsohaveaneasilyaccessiblewe

bsitethatanyonecanuse.Women'sDayWomen'sDayisnotonlyspecificallyawomen'shealthmagazine,butalsoincludesalittleofwhatShap

ehas,alongwithmoreinformationonotherpartsoflife:family,money,travelandstyle.ManyofthearticlesinWomen'sDaydealwithspecificdiseasesthatareco

mmontowomen,suchasheartdisease,breastcancerandothers.Women'sHealthFromtipstorecenthealthnewstoarticlesaboutworldaffairs,

Women'sHealthhaseverythingthatyouexpectinawomen'shealthmagazine.AnothergreatfeatureisthatWomen'sHealthhasagreatwebsitefullofin

formation,aswellasarticlesfrompastmagazinesthatyoucancheckout.Thisisagreatresource,sinceitletsyougettoseearticleswellattheoffice.FitnessThismagazi

necoversimportanttopicssuchasphysicalfitness,health&beauty,andmentalhealth.Itofferssomethingnewineachissue,andit'salwaysea

sytounderstand.Theworkoutsareclearlypresentedwithgoodphotostoillustrate(说明)everymovement,andalmostallcanbed

onewithoutmakingatriptothegym.（8）What'sthepurposeofwritingthetext?A.Todescribesomefamouswebsites.B.Tointroducesomehealthmagazi

nesforwomen.C.Topredictthebest-sellingwriters.D.Toadvertisesomefashionmagazinesforwomen.（9）HowisWomen'sDaydifferentfromtheother

s?A.Itgivespeoplealotofhealthinformation.B.Itprovidesinformationonfamilylife.C.Itincludesmanyarticlesaboutwomen.D.Itdealswithmanylifeproblems.（10）

WhatmakestheinformationinFitnesseasytounderstand?A.Goodexamples.B.Illustrativepictures.C.Interestingstories.D.Importanttopi

csDZhangHeng(78~139),anativeofNanyangincentralChina'sHenanProvince,wasamathematician,astronomerandgeographeroftheEasternHan

Dynasty(25~220).Zhang'sgreatestcontributionswereinthefieldofastronomy.In123hecorrectedthecalendartobringitintolinewiththeseasons.In132heinventedthe

firstseismscope.Itwasintheshapeofacylinderwitheightdragonheadsaroundthetop,eachwithaballinitsmouth.Aroundthebottomwereeightfr

ogs,eachdirectlyunderadragon'shead.Whenanearthquakeoccurred,ballfelloutofadragon'smouthintoafrog'smouth,makinganoise.ZhangHengwasa

supporteroftheHun,theancienttheory,whichstatedthattheearthisinsideanegg.Hewrote,“Theskyislikeahen'seggandtheEarthisliketheyolkoftheegg,lyingalone

atthecenter.TheskyislargeandtheEarthissmall.”Healsodrewadetailedmapoftheheaven.Hischartshowed124constell

ations(星群)consistingofatotalof2,500stars,320ofwhichwerebrightstarswithnames.“Thisisnotincludingthoseobservedbysailors,”hewrote,“Ofthesmallstars,th

ereareeleventhousandfivehundredandtwenty.”However,ZhangHengwasnotsatisfiedwithhispapermapofthesky.Whenhischartswerecompleted,hehiredcrafts

mentobuildwhatmayhavebeentheworld'soldestthree-dimensionalmodelsoftheheaven.Thefirstglobesweremadeoutofbamboo

strips,buteventuallyhehadaglobemadeoutofbronze,whichwasalmostfivemetersincircumference.Thisinitselfwouldhaveb

eenaremarkableaccomplishment.ButZhangHengtookitonestepfurther.Heusedthepowerofwatertomakehisglobecompleteonerotationeveryyear,showinghowthepositionso

fthestarschangedfromoneseasontothenext.（11）WhatisseismscopeinParagraph2?A.Anartworkwhichwasverybeautiful.B.Adevice

formeasuringearthquake.C.Atoyforkidswithsomeanimalsonit.D.Amusicalinstrumentwhichcanmakeanoise.（12）Whatdoestheunderlinedword“which”in

Paragraph4referto?A.Thedetailedmapoftheheaven.B.124constellations.C.Theheaven.D.2,500stars.（13）What'sthebesttitleofthispassa

ge?A.AGreatAstronomerB.TheFirstSeismoscopeC.ZhangHengD.ZhangHengandAllHisInventionsE七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Itisimportantforever

yonetolearnhowtoapologizeeffectively.Youmightthinkasimple“I'msorry.”willtakecareofeverything.___14_____Therearesomesituationsin

whichyouneedtoapologizeproperly.Apologizetruly.Apologizingthroughahalf-hearted“sorry”willgetyounowhere.____15____.Ifyoureallywantt

oapologize,youmustdoittruly.Acceptthefactthatyouarewrong.___16_____Contrarytowhatyoumightthink,apologizingoverandoveragainisn'tgoingtohelp,esp

eciallyyouareapologizingtosomeonewhoisyourboss.Don'twaittoolongtoapologize.Onepieceofadviceonhowtoapologizeeffectivelyistodoitassoo

nasyourealizeyourmistake.Somepeopleputoffgivinganapologybecausetheythinkitwillsavethemfromtheoffended(被冒犯的)p

erson'sanger.However,that'sjustnotpolite.Ifyoucan'tapproachthepersonpersonallyatonce,sendhimorheramessagefirst.___17_____Don'texpecttoomuch.You

can'texpectthatpersontoforgiveyouimmediately.Ifyouaregoingtoapologize,youhavetobepreparedfortheworst.Theconversationisn'tgoingtobethemos

tcomfortableoneeither.___18_____Learninghowtoapologizeeffectivelyisveryimportant.Itshowspeoplethatyouareaverykindperson.A．Don'tapo

logizeagainandagain.B．However,that'snotexactlytrue.C．Payavisittoothersaheadoftime.D．You'dbetterprepareyour

selfforanything.E．Butmakesureyoumakeanapologyinpersonaswell.F．Infact,itmightgetyouintoevenbiggertroublethanbefore.G．Alotofpe

opledon'tknowhowtomakeanapologytotheirboss.二.完形填空（每小题2分，共40分）Noteveryonearoundiseasytogetonwellwithinyourlife.I'vealwaystriedtokeepmy21fr

ompeoplewhoarerude,aggressiveandmean.Butsometimeswecan't22havingcontactwithpeoplewhomightnothaveourbesti

nterestsatheart.Lastsummer,Ibecameinvolvedwitha(n)23co-workerwhowasatabadspotinhislife.Ihadalotof24forhim

anddecidedtohelphim25thistoughtime,soItriedmybestto26hisrudenesswhenhelosthistemper.However,justlikeaswimmerdrowninginapool,hegrabbedonandendedupdrow

ningmewhenI27andtriedtorescuehim.Hisrudenessgraduallywasoutof28.Onenight,whenIgotuptogetaglassofwater,hestartedyellingatmetog

etbackintomybedroom.IdidasIwastoldbutIwasnothappyaboutit.He29mychangeinmoodandaskedwhatwaswrong.ButwhenItoldhimhisbe

haviortowardmewas30andthatIwasveryhurtbythewayhehad31me,hewassurprised.Hecouldnotunderstandhisactionshadab

ad32onme.Hetoldmehedidn'thaveanything33meandthattherewasnoneedformeto34it.Iusedexamplesfromhislifeofthingsthathadhurthimandthentri

edtomakethe35thatthesamethingsalsomademe36.Isaid,“Ialwaystreatyouwithpatience,understandingandkindness,butyouhaven'ttreatedmewith37respe

ct.”Hewassilentafterlisteningtomywords.WhatIhadsaidmight38him.Peopleonlychange39theywanttochange.Ididn'tknowwhetherhewou

ldchangehisopinionornotinthefuture,butIwouldcontinueto40himthroughmypatience,understandingandkindness.21.A.differenceB.pressureC.absenceD.distance22

.A.riskB.escapeC.avoidD.appreciate23.A.bad-temperedB.kind-heartedC.easy-goingD.co-operative24.A.advic

eB.sympathyC.permissionD.selection25.A.getacrossB.lookafterC.makeoutD.pullthrough26.A.resistB.tolerat

eC.criticizeD.explain27.A.reachedoutB.carriedoutC.gaveoutD.turnedout28.A.practiceB.actionC.controlD.danger29.A.forgaveB.noticedC.igno

redD.understood30.A.appropriateB.unnecessaryC.unacceptableD.traditional31.A.scoldedB.instructedC.treatedD.respected32.A.effectB.meaningC.contentD

.view33.A.forB.withC.onD.against34.A.mindB.doubtC.refuseD.praise35.A.summaryB.analysisC.comparisonD.expectation36.A.selfishB.unfriendlyC.

puzzledD.upset37.A.deservedB.provenC.promisedD.intended38.A.annoyB.touchC.inspireD.satisfy39.A.beforeB.thoughC.soD.if

40.A.convinceB.regretC.comfortD.trust三语法填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）Ifyougoouttothefieldsatnightinspringorsummer,

youcanhearfrogssinging____41____(joy)hereandthere.Itseemsasiftheywereperformingafieldsymphony（交响乐）.Thefrogisagoodandusefulcrea

turethatbenefitshumanbeings.Theycancatchfast-movinginsects.Eachfrogeatsalargenumberofpeststhatare___4_2____(harm)t

ocrops.Thislittlecreatureisregarded___4_3____“thenaturalenemyofpests”._____44___nowfrogsaregettingfew

erandfewer.Thisis____45____theyarekilledandputonthetableasadeliciousdishbytheirchiefenemy,humanbeings.Itisashamelessandcruelact,isn'tit?Anoth

erreasonresponsiblefortherapidreductionoffrogsis____4_6___farmersuseinsecticides(杀虫剂)tokillpestsandfrogsget___47___

__(kill)asaresultofdrinkingpoisonedwateroreatingpoison-killedinsects.Somethingmustbedonewithoutdelay_4_

8______(save)frogs.Ifwedon'tpunishthose___49_____sellandkillfrogstomakemoney,thenonedayallofus__50______(punish)

bynatureforfailingtokeepthebalanceofnature.四用所给单词的适当形式或者汉语提示完成句子。(每小题1.5分，共15分）51.You’llhavetoget____________fromyourparentsifyouwant

tocome.(permit)52.Policewillarrest______________byfiringnetsinsteadofguns.(crime)53.Alltheclothes____________bythegovernmenthavebeengiventothef

loodvictims.(provide)54.The____________ofcitylifeisoneofitsmainattractions.(convenient).55.Thepoorandthe____________

dependongovernmentrelieffortheirsupport.(disability)56.InthisbreakoutofCOVID-19,allthepatientsinourcountryhaveb

eentreated_______________________.(免费)57.Thepoliceaccusedhimof________________thebuilding.(放火烧)58.Hesaid

thathiscomputerwas_______________andhewantedtobuyanewone.(即将被淘汰)59.China’shigh-speedrailisdevelopingrapidly,andtherearestillmany_________

______（在建设中）60.Quarantine(隔离)isabetterway__________________thespreadofthenovelcoronavirus.(终止)五书面表达（共26分）假定你是李华。你刚从英国为期五天的旅

游回来，感谢好友Rick的款待。得知他对中国的文化非常的感兴趣，特别是即将到来的端午节，请你写一封信介绍中国的端午节TheDragonBoatFestival。内容要点：1)感谢他的招待。2)介绍中国的端午节（时间，意义，风俗等）3)欢迎他来中国。注意：1)词数100左右；2)可以适

当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3)开头和结尾已为你写好。(同学们把开头和结尾抄写到答题卡上）DearRick,Howiseverythinggoing?___________________________________________

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_____________________________________________________________---Bestwishes.Yourssincerely,LiHua临晋中学高一6月月考英语参考答案一阅读理解（每小题3分，共54分）A.（1）B（2）A（3）DB.（4）B（

5）C（6）D（7）CC.（8）B（9）D（10）BD.（11）B（12）D（13）CE.七选五14.B；15.F；16.A；17.E；18.D二、完形填空（每小题2分，共40分）（21）D；（22）C；（23）A；（24）B；（25）D；（26）B；（27）A；（28）C；（29）B；（30）

C；（31）C；（32）A；（33）D；（34）A；（35）C；（36）D；（37）A；（38）B；（39）D；（40）C；三、语法填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）评卷人：闫福丽郑欣王娇41.joyf

ully；42.harmful；43.as；44.But；45.because；46.that；47.killed；48.tosave；49.who；50.willbepunished四完成句子(每小题1.5分，共15分）评卷人：陆丹李美娟樊夕萌51.permiss

ion52.criminals53.provided54.convenience55.disabled56.freeofcharge57.settingfireto58.onthewayout59.underconstruction60

.tobring/putanendto五参考范文：（共26分）DearRick,Howiseverythinggoing?Ihadafive-daytriptoLondonlastweek.Iwouldliketoexpressmyg

ratitudeforyourkindnesswhenIwasinLondon.KnowingthatyoutakeagreatinterestinChineseculture,especiallytheDragonBoatFestival,Iwouldlovetointroduceitt

oyou.TheDragonBoatFestival,oneofthemosttraditionalfestivalsinChina,fallsontheMay5thinthelunarcalendar.Peoplecelebratethisfestivalinmemoryof

QuYuan,whowasaChinesepoet.Besides,peopleinChinawillalsoholdavarietyofactivitiestohonorhim,suchasdragonboatracing、eatingzongziandsoon.WelcometoChina.Y

ouwillhaveanunforgettableexperienceifyoucometoChinabeforethisfestival.Bestwishes.Yourssincerely,LiHua