高中英语课时作业(人教版选修第一册)课时作业 12

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课时作业(十二)Unit4SectionⅢUsingLanguage层级一课时跟踪检测维度1单词拼写1.Thetwinsaresoalike.It'sdifficultto________(辨别)onefromtheother.2.Asateacher,youhave

to________(调整)yourmethodstotheneedsofdifferentchildren.3.Sorryto________(打扰)you,butthere'sacallforyouonlin

etwo.4.Withhisarmsfoldedacrosshis________(胸部),Robertlookedathisfriendwithasmileonhisface.5.Having________(澄清)hisopinionoftheincident,Mr.

Smithsatdownandlistenedtoothers'.6.Chinasuggestssettlingthe________(冲突)throughpeacefulmeans.7.Wecanthoroughlyrecommendthefirmyou________(询问

)about.8.Tryto________(分心)yourselfbyplayingmindgames,choosingnewrunningroutes,orrunningwithotherpeople.9.Wecan________(察觉)h

issorrowbythelooksonhisface.10.Hearingtheresultofthecompetition,shecouldn'thelp________(哭泣)aloud.维度2单句语法填空1.Thereis

agrowing________(tend)forpeopletoworkathomeinsteadofinoffices.2.Accordingtotheresearch,many________(educate)stronglyopposeprotectingchildrentoomuch

.3.Fromthisexperience,youshouldlearnhow________(distinguish)rightfromwrong.4.InChina,smilingisnotonlyanexpressionofhappiness,butalsoawayto

avoidbeing________(embarrass).5.Whenlearninghisfriendhadmovedtoa________(slight)largerhouse,hewanderedaroun

d,depressedandfullof________(anxious).6.Ireallyfelt________(shame)offailingtolendahandtomyneighbourwhenhewasinneed.7.Inthest

reet,shefoundherself________(stare)atbyastranger,whichmadeheralittlenervous.8.LastSundayJackwantedtogotothecinema____

____hiscousinwouldratherstayathome.维度3完成句子/句型转换1.当我们和朋友发生冲突的时候,换位思考是十分重要的。Puttingourselvesintheirshoesisofgreatimportancewhenwe_________________

_______________.2.我们的老师深深地爱着我们,就好像我们是他自己的孩子一样。Ourteacherlovesusdeeply__________________hisownchildren.3.我的电脑出故障了,为了不耽误工作,我必须找人

修理它。Mycomputerbrokedownand________________________soasnottodelaymywork.4.既尴尬又愧疚,他低下头,站在那里,一动不动。(读后续写之羞愧内疚心理描写)________________________,__

______________________andstoodthere,motionless.5.Allbodylanguagedoesn'tmeanthesamethingindifferentcountries,suchasnodding.→____________

________________________indifferentcountries,suchasnodding.6.MountTaiisfamousforitsbeautifulsightsaswellasrichculture,whichattractsvisit

orsallovertheworld.→MountTai________________________itsbeautifulsightsaswellasrichculture,__________________________________________.(分词作表语;作状语

)维度4课文语法填空HOWDOIKNOWMYSTUDENTS?Asan1.________(educate),peopleoftenaskmehowIknowwhatisgoingoninthemindsofmystudents.Mya

nsweristhatIlookattheirbodylanguage.Itiseasyforme2.________(recognise)whenstudentsareinterestedinalesson.Peopleha

vea3.________(tend)toleantowardswhatevertheyareinterestedin.Soifastudenthashishead4.________(lower)tolookathiswatc

h,itimpliesthatheisboredandjustcountingtheminutesfortheclasstoend.Sometimessomestudentsare5.________(amuse)by

somethingelse.Sothemainthingisremindingdistractedstudents6.________theyneedtopayattentioninclass.While

7.________iseasytoperceivewhenstudentsareinterested,bored,ordistracted,itissometimesmuchhardertodistinguish

whenstudents8.________(trouble).Ultimately,mydutyishelpingeverystudenttolearn.Theirbodylanguageletsmeknowwhe

ntoadjustclassactivities,whentointervene,andwhentotalktostudents9.________(individual).Reactingtobodylanguageis10.__

______importantcomponentofbeingateacher.层级二主题阅读训练Ⅰ.阅读理解A“Ihavecancer,”Momsaidandheldmeinatighthug.Icouldfeelherchestshakingasshetriednottocr

ybutfailed.Forallofmytwenty­fouryears,mymomhadbeensupportive.Strengthandprotectionhadalwaysflowedfromhertome.Now__

I__knew__it__would__have__to__flow__the__other__way.Momdidn'tstaydownforlong.Aftertheshockofbreast­cancer,shearmedherselfwit

hanotebookandapenandathousandquestionsforthedoctors.Shetooknotesonwhitebloodcellcountsandmedications(药物)withlongnamesasthoughshewerestudying

forentranceexamsintomedicalschool.“Thenot­knowingistheworst,”shesaid.Theoperationwassuccessful.Thechemo(化疗)wastheharde

rpart.IwentwithMomtoeverychemotreatment.Sherarelycomplained,thoughherhairwasgoneandhertoenailsandfingernailsfelloutonebyone.Shejokedthatshec

ouldsavemoneyonnailpolishandputittowardthedoctorbills,eventhoughsheneverworenailpolish.“Cancercantakemyhair,mynails,

myhealthandmyverylife.Butitcan'ttakemysmile,”Momsaid.Momlearnedtoshareherfearswithme,anditformedanevendeeper

bondbetweenus.YetIamcertaintherewerefearsshedidn'tsharebecauseshewasstillprotectingme—worriessheonlysharedwithDad.Evenin

thedarkesthours,shewouldjustjokeaboutthecancer.Momalwayssaid,“Whenyoulookyourgreatestfearintheeyeandlaughatit,youtakeaways

omeofitspower.”Momwasoneoftheluckyones.Shedidbeathercancer,thoughnotwithoutscars.Fromher,I'velearnedImaynotgettochoosewhatIface,butIdogett

ochoosehowIfaceit.1.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph2mean?A.Therewereotherwaystotreatcancer.B.Knowledgeofcancerwouldbehelpful.C.Momha

dtostaystrongertobeatcancer.D.IshouldbetheonebeingthereforMom.2.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribetheauthor'smom?A.Humorousandgenerous.B.

Considerateandambitious.C.Optimisticanddetermined.D.Caringandknowledgeable.3.Whatisthefifthparagraphmainlyabout?A.ThefearMomsharedwit

hme.B.ThewaysMomfacedfear.C.ThejokesMomtoldme.D.ThebondMomandIformed.4.Whatlessondidtheauthorlearnfromhermom?A

.Luckcountsinbeatingdiseases.B.Complaintdoesnogoodtoone'shealth.C.Positiveattitudesgetonethroughhardship.D.Sh

aringfeelingshelpsreducesufferingsalot.BNon­verbalcommunicationisabroadtermusedtodescribeanymethodofconveyinginformationwithoutwords.

Whetherintentional,basedonsocietalcues(提示),orcompletelyunconscious,commonformsofnon­verbalcommunicationincludebodylanguageandfacialcues,fashi

onandpersonalclothing,handgestures,aswellasgraphicalsignsanddesign.Itisimportanttonotethatnon­verbalcommunicationi

sreallyaboutalackofwords,ratherthanalackofspeechsounds.Thatmeanswritingwouldbeconsideredverbalcommunicationwhilesoundslikegrunts(嘟哝)wouldno

t.Non­verbalcommunicationcanbebroadlydividedintorelativelyuniversalformsandculturallydependentforms.Manyfacialexpressio

ns,forexample,arerelativelyuniversal,withmostculturesabletoidentifyexpressionsoffear,joy,oranger.Ontheoth

erhand,nonverbalcueslikebowing,shakinghands,orflashingapeacesignareculturallycharacteristic,andthereforehavelittlemeaningoutsideofcultures

thatunderstandthem.Fashionisaformofnon­verbalcommunication,andinmanymodernculturesisahugelyimportantwayinw

hichpeopletelegraphthingsaboutthemselves.Gesturesalsoactasaformofnon­verbalcommunication.Awiderangeofhandgesturescanbefoundi

nmostcultures,andinthewesttherearesomealmostuniversalgestures,suchasawavegoodbye,athumbs­uptoshoweverythin

gisokay,orhandoutspreadtosignifyofferings.Bodylanguageisoneofthemoststudiedformsofnon­verbalcommunication,anddeals

withhowthebodyrests,howitissituatedinrelationtootherbodies,andthespecialdistancebetweenbodies.Forexample,t

urningtowardsapersonwhenseatedandspeakingtothemisanon­verbalcueshowinginterest,whileturningawayshowsalackofinterest.Tippin

gyourheadslightlyisaformofnon­verbalcommunicationtoshowcuriosityorexpressthatyouarelisteningcloselytowhattheyaresaying,whileco

nstantlylookingawaywouldshowalackofattention.5.Whatisthepurposeoftheauthorinwritingthetext?A.Toexplainwhatnon­ve

rbalcommunicationis.B.Tointroducesomeuniversalbodylanguages.C.Tocomparenon­verbalcuesandverbalones.D.Todiscusstheculturalshockofcommunica

tion.6.Accordingtotheauthor,themeaningof________differsacrosscultures.A.smilingB.gruntingC.bowingD.scream

ing7.WhatisParagraph6mainlyabout?A.Bodylanguageisthemostfrequentlystudiedbyscientists.B.Bodylanguagerelies

onbodymovementstoconveymessages.C.Bodylanguagecanbeusedtoexpressyourdifferentmeanings.D.Bodylanguagevariesveryslightlyfromonecou

ntrytoanother.Ⅱ.七选五Educationisasimportantastheaireveryonebreathes.Itisthemostvaluablepossessionapersonmu

sthave.__1__,youcertainlyneedtogeteducated.Educationisamustforapromisingandsecurefutureandastablelife.Youreducationald

egreeisconsideredasaproofofyourknowledgebymany.Ifyouareeducatedyouhavemorechancesofbeingheardandtakenseriously.Generally,anune

ducatedmanwillfindithardertoexpresshisviewsandopinionsowingtolackofconfidence.__2__.Moreover,educationiso

fgreathelpifyouwanttobeaself­dependentperson.Anditbenefitsyouinalotofaspectsinthelife.__3__.Youcanguaranteestabilityi

nfinancebecauseoflandingthegoodcareer.__4__,educationisanecessity.Itcontributestodoingawaywiththeexistingdifferencesbetweendifferentsocialclasses.I

topensawholeworldofopportunitiesforthepoorsothattheymayhaveanequalshotatwell­paidjobs.Educationalsohasamajorroleinwomenemployment

.Weallliveinasocietywhichhasitsownsetspokenorunspokenrulesandoneofthemiseducation.Thesocietyexpectsyoutogotoschoolfollowedbycollege,getajobetc.__5_

_.Aneducatedpersoncertainlyhasagreaterchancetomakecontributionstohiscommunity,andparticipateintheongoingchangesanddevel

opmentsofthesociety.A.EducationgivesyouconfidencetoexpressyourvoiceB.Themoreeducatedyouare,thebetterchoices

youhaveC.ToenjoyhappinessandothergoodthingssocietyoffersD.IfyouwanttoseesocietyasajustandharmoniousplaceE.Educationisafactorthatc

ontributestothecommunity'speaceF.Educatedpeoplewillgetwell­paidjobsbasedonmorechoicesG.Infact,educationhelpsyoubecomeausefulmemberofsocietyⅢ.完形填空T

olearnanotherlanguageismorethanjustlearningwordsandgrammar;it__1__learningaboutanotherculture,too.Welearnmuch

ofourownculture'sbodylanguagebeforewelearntospeak,fromthetimeweare__2__,usuallywithoutevenbeingawareofit.Bodylanguageisd

ifferentfromculturetoculture,andthereforeit'ssomethingtowhichsecondlanguage__3__shouldpayattention.Sometimes,cultur

aldifferencesinbodylanguagecan__4__discomfortormisunderstandingstoo.Forexample,thereare__5__culturaldiff

erencesinhowmuchdistanceshouldbekeptbetweentwopeoplewhoarespeakingtogether.Ifyouareusedtopeoplekeepingtheir__6__,youwillfeelveryuncomforta

ble,andprobably__7__awayrepeatedly,ifsomeonekeepstryingtostand__8__toyouataparty!Wecallthisthe“personalcomfortzone

”.Another__9__exampleofmisunderstandingistheuseofa__10__.InsomeAsiancultures,asmilecanshowembarrassmento

rapology.However,smilingbackatateacherwhoisunhappywithyou,orastrangerwhosefootyouaccidentally__11__uponisprobablynotagoodideainmostEnglishspeakingcul

tures!Evenspeakersofthesame__12__,suchasBritish,American,orAustralianpeople,maynotusethe__13__bodylanguageand

mustadaptiftheywishto__14__successfully.Britishpeoplearesaidtobemorereservedandformal,ingeneral,andthis

isreflectedintheirbodylanguage.Americansareconsideredmoreopenand__15__,whileAustraliansareseenascasualandrelaxed.1.A.resistsB.engagesC.incl

udesD.grasps2.A.studentsB.babiesC.adultsD.applicants3.A.translatorsB.learnersC.authorsD.advisors4.A.involveB.overcomeC.c

auseD.interrupt5.A.definiteB.importantC.majorD.initial6.A.distanceB.insightC.considerationD.ease7.A.castB.moveC.handleD.break8.A.hig

herB.deeperC.lowerD.closer9.A.specialB.commonC.elegantD.outstanding10.A.fistB.screamC.smileD.slap11.A.shiftedB.slidC.steppedD.slipped12.A.grammarB.cu

ltureC.traditionD.language13.A.obviousB.sameC.tightD.different14.A.communicateB.linkC.cooperateD.chat15.A.modestB.optimisticC.creativeD.

outgoing

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