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2021〜2022学年度上期期末高一年级调研考试英语本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。第I卷（选择题）1至8页，第11卷（非选择题）9至10页，共10页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。第I卷（100分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案

标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应

位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whenwilltheman’sbrotherarriveatthetown?A.Atabout3:00a.m.B.Atabout8:00a.m.C.Atabout11:00a.m.2

.Whoismakingaphonecall?ASusan.B.David.C.John.3.Whereisthewomannow?A.InChina.B.IntheUnitedStates.C.InNewZealand.4.What

arethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Asinger.B.Asong.C.Theirhobbies.5.Whereistherestaurant?A.OntheleftofMainRoad.B.OntherightofMainRoad.C.OntherightofG

roveRoad.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听雜对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小

题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。Whatdoesthewomanoftendowhensheisfree?.A.Reading.B.Exercising.C.WatchingTV.Howlongdoesthewoma

nspendonweightlifting?A.20minutes.B.30minutes.C.40minutes.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8.What’sthewoman’sfavoritecl

ass?A.Chemistry.B.Geography.C.English.9.Howmanyclassesarementionedintheconversation?A.Four.B.Five.C.S

ix.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whoistheman?A.Asalesman.B.Anadviser.C.Afriendofthewoman.11.Whatdoesthewomanbuyatlast?A.Ashirt.B.Atie.C.Pantsandabelt.12.Howmuc

hshouldthewomanpay?A$40.B.$60.C.$80.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whereistheconversationprobablytakingplace?A.Ataclub.B.Atacompanymeeting.C.Intheclassro

om.14.Whattypeofcompanyisthewomanworkingat?A.Acomputercompany.B.Amarketingcompany.C.Aconsultingfirm.15.Whatis

theman’smajor?A.Computerscience.B.Marketing.C.Economy.16.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.C

lassmates.B.Colleagues.C.Strangers.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whendoesthespeakerwakeupeverymorning?A.At5:0

0a.m.B.At6:00a.m.C.Afterrushhour.18.Howdoesthespeakerfeeleverymorning?A.Comfortable.B.Busy.C.Happy.19.Howlongdoesitt

akethespeakertogobackhomeafterwork?.A.About50minutes.B.About60minutes.C.About70minutes.20.Whydoesthespeakerplantotakeatraintowork?ATosavetim

e.B.Togetrelaxed.C.Tosavemoney.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选

出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A1.Whichonetakesthelongesttime?A.Theonehostedon26Jan.B.Theonehostedon19Feb.C.Theonehostedon

3Mar.D.Theonehostedon4Mar.2.Howmuchshouldonepayifhewantstolearnmoreabouthowtomanagetime?A.£0.B.£15.C.£50.D

.£80..3.Whatdothefirstandlastonehaveincommon?A.Theycanbeattendedonline.B.Theybelongtothesametype.C.T

heywillbehostedinthesamemonth.D.Theywillbehostedbythesamedepartment.BHi,Fred!It’sbeenawhilesincethelastemail.Howhasyou

rsemesterbeen?IwantedtosendyouanemailupdatetoletyouknowhowthingshavebeengoingduringmysemesterabroadhereinMálaga,Spain.I’vealreadybeenhereforsixwee

ks,andIfeellikeIamfinallyadaptingtotheculture.I’malsospeakingthelanguagemorefluently.IarrivedduringthefirstweekofSeptember.Theweat

herhasbeenverynice.Eventhoughit’sOctober,it’sstillrathersunnyandwarm.Infact,IwenttothebeachandswamintheMediterrane

anSeaearliertoday.Iamlivingwithaverywelcominghostfamily.Ihavemyownprivatebedroom,buteatbreakfast,lunch,anddinnertogether.OnSund

ays,weeatabighome-cookedpaellaforlunch.InSpain,lunchisusuallythebiggestmealoftheday.Onweekdays,Itakeclassesattheloc

aluniversity.There,ImetseveralnativeSpanishspeakers.Theyhavebeenverykindandpatientwithme.TheyhavesaidthatmySpanishhasimprovedalotsinc

ewefirstmet.Now,Iammoreconfidenttousethelanguageinotherplaceslikestoresandrestaurants.Wehaveanextendedweekendcomingup,soagroupofmyfr

iendsandIaregoingtotraveltoFranceforfourdays.It’ssoeasyandinexpensivetotravelinternationallyinEurope.Iloveit

!Ilookforwardtohearingfromyousoon.LikeIsaid,don’thesitatetostayintouchmoreoften.Perhapsyoucouldevencometovisit!Whatdoyouthink?Best-

wishes,Patrick4.WhatproblemdidPatrickmeetduringthefirstsixweeks?A.Differenteatinghabits.B.Gettingusedtotheclimate.C.Adaptingtoanewcul

ture.D.Communicatingwiththehostfamily.5.WhatdoesPatrickplantodoforthecomingweekend?A.Visitnewfriends.B.Takeashorttrip.C

.Takeextraclasses.D.Staywiththehostfamily.6.HowdoesPatrickfeelabouthisstayinSpain?A.DisappointedB.Proud.C.Regretful.D.Satisfied

.7.WhyisPatrickwritingtoFred?A.ToinviteFredtovisitSpain.B.TogetadvicefromFredC.TosharehowtolearnSpanish

.D.ToupdateFredonlifeabroad.CHello!Weareidenticaltwinsisters.Westartedthisblogbecausesomanypeopleareinterested

intwins.Itappearsthatpeoplenevergettiredofhearingaboutus!Thenewsisfullofstoriesabouttwins.Wecollectthesestoriesandpostthemonourblog.Wehopeyo

uwillfindtheminteresting!DebbieandLisaareidenticaltwins.Theyarealsosuccessfulbusinesswomen.In1994,th

eyopenedarestaurantinNewYorkCitycalledTwins.Alloftheserversintherestaurantwereidenticaltwins.Theyalwaysworkedthesam

ehours.Ifoneofthetwinswasill,theotheronehadtostayhome,too.Ifonetwinquit,theothertwinalsohadtoleave.Manyoftherestaurant’scustomerswer

ealsotwins.Twinsallovertheworldheardabouttherestaurantandwantedtovisitit.RuthReichl,afamousrestaurantwriter,wroteabouttherestaurantinTheNewYork

Timesin1995.Therestaurantisclosednow,butDebbieandLisahaveanothersuccessfulbusiness.Theyownatalentagency.Theagencyspecializes

intwins.Theyfindworkfortwinsinmovies,televisioncommercials,advertisements,andrealityshows.Childactorswhoaretwinshaveaspecialadvantage.T

herearelawstoprotectchildrenwhowork.Asaresult,mostchildactorscanworkforonlyafewhoursaday.Butchildactorswhoaretwinscanshareonejob.

Thisdoublestheworkthattheycancompleteinoneday.MaryKateandAshleyOlsenareaveryfamousexampleofthis.Atjustninemonthsold,theybegantoplayonecharacte

ronthepopulartelevisionshowFullHouse.8.Whywastheblogstarted?A.Toattractpeople’sattentionontwins.B.Tosha

rethebloggers’interestinglife.C.Tomeetpeople’scuriosityabouttwins.D.Toprovidetwinswithjobopportunites.9.W

hatdoweknowabouttherestaurantstartedbyDebbieandLisa?A.Itisstillpopularnowadays.B.Ithadstrictrulesforthes

ervers.C.Itonlyservedidenticaltwins.D.Itwasstartedtohelptheneedytwins.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“This”inthetextreferto?A.Shari

ngonejob.B.Employingtwins.C.Workinginthestudio.D.Protectingchildactors.11.Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?A.TwinsintheNewsB.JobsforTwinsC.AnAmazingRestau

rantD.MiraclesaboutTwinsDWinterontheTibetanPlateauinAsiaisunfriendlytopikas(鼠兔).Itsempty,windyhighlandsoftendecreaseto-30°Celsius.Itwo

uldseemliketheperfecttimeforthemtohibernate(冬眠)orstaywarmbychewinggrassesintheirholes.That’swhatNorthAmeric

anpikasdo.Butnottheplateaupika.Thesecreaturescontinuesearchingforfoodinwinter.Tosaveenergy,plateaupikasdroptheirmetabolism(新陈代谢)byabout30per

cent.Somealsoturntoeatinganunusualfood:yakpoop(牦牛粪便).CamerasatfoursitesontheTibetanPlateaucapturedthepikas’winterroutine.Thatfootageshowedthatp

ikasoftenbravethecoldtofindfood.“Clearlythey’redoingsomethingfancywiththeirmetabolismthat’snothibernation,”saysJohnSpeakman,anexper

twhostudieslinksbetweentheenvironmentandhowananimal’sbodyworks.Speakmanandhiscolleaguesmeasuredhowmuchenergy156individualpikasspenteachdayinsumm

erandwinter.Theteamalsoimplanted27animalswithtemperaturesensors.Whattheyfoundsurprisedthem.Manyanimalsthatdon’thi

bernatekeepwarminwinterbyusingmoreenergy.Butthesepikasdidtheopposite.Onaverage,inwintertheyused29.7percentles

senergyperday.Theydidthisinpartbycoolingtheirbodiesbyacoupleofdegreesovernight.Theanimalsalsowerelessactivethaninsummer.Siteswithyaks

hadmorepikas.Andthosepikaswereevenlessactivethantheothers.Thatpuzzledtheresearchers.Butthen,“wefoundasortofhalf-eatenyakpoopinoneofthepikahole,”Spe

akmansays.Eatingpoopcancausesickness.Butyakpoopcouldbeanidealmealforpikaswithfewoptions.Itwouldgreatlycutdownhowlongpikasneededtospendo

utinthecold,Speakmansays.DNAfromtheanimals’stomachcontentsconfirmedthatthisdietiscommon.Whetherdiningonpoophasdownsidesremainstobeseen.Butc

learly,notbeingtoopicky(挑剔)isawisedecisionforpikas.12.Whatdoweknowaboutplateaupikasinwinteraccordingtothetext?A.Theykeepseekin

gfood.B.Theychoosetohibernate.C.Theyhavemanyfoodchoices.D.Theystaywarmbyeatinggrassinholes.13.WhatsurprisedSpeakmanandhisteam?A.Pla

teauPikasdon’thibernateinwinter.B.Yakpoopisanidealfoodchoiceforpikas.C.Animalsuselessenergywhentheyhibernate.D.Plate

aupikasuselessenergytokeepwarminwinter.14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“downsides”inthelastparagraphmean?APurposes.B.Disadvant

ages.C.Conditions.D.Burdens.15.Whatdoesthistextmainlytalkabout?A.Plateaupikasarenotpickyeaters.B.Wherethereareyaks,therearemorep

ikas.C.Somepikassurvivewinterbyeatingyakpoop.D.Plateaupikasdropmetabolismtoconserveenergy.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，

选项中有两项为多余选项。LearningaforeignlanguagecanfeellikeclimbingMountEverest—there’ssomuchworktobedone,andnoshortcutstotake.However,as

itturnsout,therearemanywaystomakelanguagelearningsimplerandmorepleasing.____16____Takealanguagecourse.Thefirsttiponourlistisobvious—joina

courseasitwillguideyouthroughtheforeignlanguagerelativelyquickly.____17____Butineachcase,itisimportanttoaskaroundandchoosea

programthatfocusesonconversation.____18____Thismustbeeveryone’sfavoritelanguagelearningtipThere’snobetterwaytolearnaforeign

languagethantovisitagivencountryandtalkwiththelocals.Learntherightwords.____19____Thisis,ofcourse,nearlyimpossibleandyoushouldtryadifferentapproach

.Forexample,youcanfocusonlearningahighlyspecificgroupofwords.Usealanguagelearningapp.Wementionedseveralstudyingsolutionsthatinvolvehuman..int

eraction.____20____Suchplatformshelpyoutolearnindividuallyandchooseyourownpace.A.Spendsometimeabroad.B.Hangout

withnativespeakers.C.Everystudentisgoingthroughthesamephase.D.However,youcanalsofindmanylanguagelearningmobileapps.E.Solet’sche

ckoutthelistofsometipsforlearningaforeignlanguage.F.Itcanbeatraditionalclassroomcourseoramodernversionofonlinetraining

.G.Toomanystudentsmakeamistakeoftryingtolearnaforeignlanguageinitsentirety.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选

项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AnansiwasabouttoeatwhenhisfriendTurtlewalkedby.“Hello,Anansi,”saidTurtle.“That____21____great!”Anansididn’t

liketo____22____.Butinspiderculture,youalwaysshareyour____23____withfriends.SoAnansisaid,“Comeinandeatwithme.”Turtlesatd

own.ButbeforeTurtlestartedeating,Anansisaid,“Turtle,your____24____aredirty!Inmy____25____wewashourhandsbefore

eating.”Turtle____26____hisdirtyhandsandfelt____27____.HeapologizedtoAnansiandwenttotherivertowash.Whenhegotback

,Anansiwas____28____eating.“Ididn’twantthefoodtoget____29____,”Anansiexplained.Turtlesatdownandhewas_____30_____hungry

.ButAnansisaid,“Yourhandsarestilldirty!”Turtlelookeddown.Anansiwas_____31_____!“I’msosorry!I’llwashthemagain,”Tur

tlesaid.Thistime,Turtlewalkedbackwithcleanhands.Buttohis_____32_____,allfoodwasgone!“I’msorry,Turtle,butyoutooksolong!Icou

ldn’twait,”Anansi_____33_____.ThenextdayTurtleinvitedAnansitohavelunch.Theyswamtothe_____34_____oftheriver.

There,Anansisawatablecoveredwithfood.Buttherewasa_____35_____.Everytimehetriedtositdown,he_____36_____backtot

hesurfaceoftheriver.Anansihada(an)_____37_____.Heputsomerocksinhispocketsandswamback.Hesatdownatthetableandsmiled.Butbeforehec

ouldeat_____38_____,Turtlesaid,“Inmyculture,we_____39_____ourjacketsatthetable.”AnansisawthatTurtlewasn’twearingajacket,

andhefeltashamed.Butassoonashisjacketwasoffhis_____40_____,hepoppedbackuptothesurfaceagain.Ontheriverbottombelow,cleverTurtlesmiledandstartedea

ting.21.A.smellsB.soundsC.tastesD.feels22.A.eatB.waitC.shareD.watch23.A.happinessB.placeC.storyD.food24.A.facesB

.handsC.teethD.feet25.A.houseB.cultureC.mindD.opinion26.A.hidB.putdownC.lookedatD.cleaned27.A.touchedB.dis

appointedC.shockedD.ashamed28.A.justB.stillC.alreadyD.ever29.A.coldB.wastedC.badD.stolen30.A.finallyB.reallyC.nearl

yD.hardly31.A.rightB.smartC.calmD.unhappy32.A.reliefB.sadnessC.enjoymentD.surprise33.A.answeredB.complainedC.addedD.explained34.A.bottomB.s

urfaceC.endD.bank35.A.solutionB.problemC.wayD.fact36.A.ranB.swamC.floatedD.flew37.A.planB.ideaC.jacke

tD.trouble38.A.everythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing39.A.removeB.putC.wearD.change40.A.headB.legsC.waistD.

shoulders第II卷（50分）注意事项：用0.5毫米黑色笔迹的签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第二部分语言知识运用第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。StudentsinSouthe

astAsiancountrieslikeLaosandCambodia,especiallythose____41____haveancestral（祖先的）rootsinchina,arebeingofferedtheopport

unity____42____(learn)Chineseculture,thankstoonlineclassesprovidedbyscholarsinShanxiProvince.TheclassispartofChin

eseCultureLand,____43____eventwhichwasstartedbytheChinaOverseasFriendshipAssociation.It____44____(design)todeepentheover

seasChineseteenagers'understandingofChineseculture,whichhasbeenwelcomedby____45____(participant).ACambodianstudent,who____46____(fa

ll)inlovewithcalligraphy（书法）whenshewasalittlegirl,hasbeeninfluencedbyherparents.Shesaid,“ThisisthefirsttimethatIhave

listenedtoaChinesemastercalligrapherinaclass.”GengYue,aninfluentialcalligrapherinShanxi,saidheis____47____(delight)toteachaclassforoverseasstudent

s.Since2020,theChineseCultureLandeventhasbeenheldonlineduetothepandemic,whichnowreachesa____48____(large)audienceandinterest

smorepeoplein____49____(study)Chineseculture.Thisyear'sChineseCultureLand—LaosandCambodiawilllastfor12days,ending____50____Saturday.第四部分写作（共两节

，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分1分）51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个

单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词。2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计

分。Rickydidwellinallhissubjectsandneverhadanytroublewiththematerial.Thisyear,hewastakingcalculus,thathehadneverta

kenbefore.Heworkedhardbutfailthefirsttest.Rickyhadnoideawhentosolvehisproblem.Herteachersuggestedhimreachingouttofr

iendsandformastudygroup.Heandhisfriendslovedanidea.Theydecidedtomeettwiceaweektheirschool’slibrary.Theydidhomeworktogetherandwentthrougheach

oneproblemstepbystep.Beforethenexttest,theyhelpedeachother.PerhapsRickywouldn’tgeteverythingcorrectlyinth

enexttest,sohefeltmoreconfident.第二节书面表达（满分25分）52.你班英语角正在征集以“MyBestFriendandMe”为题的文章。请根据以下要点写一篇短文投稿：1.朋友简介；2.相处情况；3.对友情的感悟。注意：

1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。MyBestFriendandMe_______________________________________________________________________________________________________

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