新疆哈密市第八中学2020届高三上学期期中考试英语试题 含答案

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【文档说明】新疆哈密市第八中学2020届高三上学期期中考试英语试题 含答案.docx,共(11)页,55.196 KB,由小赞的店铺上传

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哈密市八中2019-2020学年第一学期期中考试高三英语试卷(考试时间120分钟试卷分值120*1.25=150分)I.阅读理解(每小题2分,共20小题)AMusicOperaatMusicHall:1243ElmStreet.Theseason

runsJunethroughAugust,withadditionalperformancesinMarchandSeptember.TheOperahonorsEnjoytheArtsmembershipdiscounts.Phone:241-2742.http://ww

w.cityopera.com.ChamberOrchestra:TheOrchestraplaysatMemorialHallat1406ElmStreet,whichoffersseveralconcertsfromMa

rchthroughJune.Call723-1182formoreinformation.http://www.chamberorch.com.SymphonyOrchestra:AtMusicHallandRiv

erbend.Forticketsales,call381-3300.RegularseasonrunsSeptemberthroughMayatMusicHallandinsummeratRiverbend

.http://www.symphony.org/home.asp.CollegeConservatoryofMusic(CCM):Performancesareonthemaincampus(校园)oftheuniv

ersity,usuallyatPatriciaCobbettTheater.CCMorganizesavarietyofevents,includingperformancesbythewell-knownLaSalleQuartet,CCM'sPhil

harmonicOrchestra,andvariousgroupsofmusicianspresentingBaroquethroughmodernmusic.StudentswithI.D.cardscanattendtheeventsforfree.Afreeschedule

ofeventsforeachtermisavailablebycallingtheboxofficeat556-4183.http://www.ccm.uc.edu/events/calendar.RiverbendMusicTheater:6295K

elloggAve.Largeoutdoortheaterwiththeclosestseatsundercover(pricedifference).Bignameshowsallsummerlong!Phone:232-6220.

http://www.riverbendmusic.com.1.Whichnumbershouldyoucallifyouwanttoseeanopera?A.241-2742.B.723-1182.C.381-3300.D.232-6220.2.When

canyougotoaconcertbyChamberOrchestra?A.February.B.May.C.August.D.November.3.Wherecanstudentsgoforfreeperformance

swiththeirI.D.cards?A.MusicHall.B.MemorialHall.C.PatriciaCobbettTheater.D.RiverbendMusicTheater.4.HowisRiver

bendMusicTheaterdifferentfromtheotherplaces?A.Ithasseatsintheopenair.B.Itgivesshowsallyearround.C.Itoffersme

mbershipdiscounts.D.Itpresentsfamousmusicalworks.BSincethefirstEarthDayin1970,Americanhavegottenalot“greener”towardtheenvironment.“W

edidn’tknowatthattimethereevenwasanenvironment,letalonethattherewasaproblemwithit,”saysBruceAnderson,pr

esidentofEarthDayUSA.Butwhatbeganasnothingimportantinpublicaffairshasgrownintoasocialmovement.Businesspeople,politica

lleaders,universityprofessors,andespeciallymillionsofgrass-rootsAmericansaretakingpartinthemovement.“T

heunderstandinghasincreasedmany,manytimes,”saysGaylordNelson,theformergovernorfromWisconsin,whothoughtupthefirst

.AccordingtoUSgovernmentreports,emissions(排放)fromcarsandtruckshavedroppedfrom10.3milliontonsayearto5.5tons.Thenumberof

citiesproducingCObeyondthestandardhasbeenreducedfrom40to9.Althoughseriousproblemsstillremainandneedtobedealtwith,theworldisasaferandhealthierplace.Ak

indof“Greenthinking”hasbecomepartofpractices.Greatimprovementhasbeenachieved.In1988therewereonly600recyclingprograms;todayin199

5thereareabout6,600.Advancedlights,motors,andbuildingdesignshavehelpedsavealotofenergyandthereforepreventedpollution.Twenty–fi

veyearsago,therewerehardlyanyeducationprogramsforenvironment.Today,it’shardtofindapublicschool,university,orlawschoo

lthatdoesnothavesuchakindofprogram.“Untilwedothat,nothingelsewillchange!”saysBruceAnderson.5.AccordingtoAnderson,before1970,Americanshadlittl

eideaabout___A.thesocialmovementB.recyclingtechniquesC.environmentalproblemsD.theimportanceofEarthDay6.Wheredoesthesupportforenvironmen

talprotectionmainlycomefrom?A.Thegrass–rootslevelB.ThebusinesscircleC.GovernmentofficialsD.Universityprofessors7.WhathaveAmericansachi

evedinenvironmentalprotection?A.Theyhavecutcaremissionstothelowest.B.Theyhavesettledtheirenvironmentalproblems.C.Theyhavelowe

redtheirCOlevelsinfortycities.D.Theyhavereducedpollutionthrougheffectivemeasures.8.Whatisespeciallyimportantforenvironmentalpr

otectionaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.EducationB.PlanningC.GreenlivingD.COreductionCIamPeterHodes,avolunteerstemcellcourier.Sinc

eMarch2012,I'vedone89trips—ofthose,51havebeenabroad.Ihave42hourstocarrystemcells(干细胞)inmylittleboxbecauseI'vegottwoicepacksandthat'showlongtheyla

st.Inall,fromthetimethestemcellsareharvestedfromadonor(捐献者)tothetimetheycanbeimplantedinthepatient,we'vegot72hoursatmost.SoIamalwaysconsciousoftime

.IhadonetriplastyearwhereIwascaughtbyahurricaneinAmerica.IpickedupthestemcellsinProvidence,RhodeIsland,andwasmeanttoflytoWashingtonthenba

cktoLondon.ButwhenIarrivedatthecheck-indeskatProvidence,theladyonthedesksaid:"Well,I'mreallysorry,I'vegotsomebadnewsforyou—therearenofli

ghtsfromWashington."SoItookmyboxandputitonthedeskandIsaid:"Inthisboxaresomestemcellsthatareurgentlyneededforapatient—please,please,you'veg

ottogetmebacktotheUnitedKingdom."Shejustdroppedeverything.Shearrangedforaflightonasmallplanetobeheldforme,r

e-routed(改道)methroughNewarkandgotmebacktotheUKevenearlierthanoriginallyscheduled.Forthiscourierjob,you'reconsciouslyawa

rethatinthatboxyou'vegotsomethingthatispotentiallygoingtosavesomebody'slife.9.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderline

dword"courier"inParagraph1?A.providerB.deliverymanC.collectorD.medicaldoctor10.WhydoesPeterhavetocompletehistripwithin42hours?A.H

ecannotstayawayfromhisjobtoolong.B.Thedonorcanonlywaitforthatlong.C.Theoperationneedsthatmuchtime.D.Theicewon'tlastanylonger.11.Whichflightdidthewoma

nputPeteronfirst?A.ToLondon.B.ToNewark.C.ToProvidence.D.ToWashington.DTechnologyisforeverchangingthewaywegetournews.Mostpeoplenowgetalo

toftheirnewsonelectronicdevices,insteadoftraditionalmedia,suchasnewspapers,televisionorradio.Anincreas

ingnumberofpeoplealsoreportturningtosocialmediaforinformation.Now,thereisanewtechnologythatcouldgreatlychangethewaywegetthenews:c

omputer-creatednewsreaders.Chinahaslaunchedwhatiscalledtheworld’sfirstartificialintelligence,orAInewspres

enters.Thenewsreaders,supportedbymachinelearningtechnology,arebasedontworeal-lifeChinesenewsmen.Oneisabletopresentnewsbroadcast

inEnglish;theother,inMandarinChinese.Reportsaidmachinelearningwasusedtoexaminevideoimagesandsoundsofthet

wonewsmen.Similartechnologyhasbeenusedtocreatevideoknownas“deepfakevideos.”Adeepfakeisavideothatlooksreal,butwaselectronicallychanged.Suc

hvideoscanmakepeopleappeartosaythingstheyneversaid.It’ssaidthattheAIpresenterswillbeagreatimprovementtothenewsteambecausethey“canwork24hoursa

day”onitswebsiteandonsocialmedia.Oneofthepresentersevenpromisedto“worktirelessly”tokeeppeopleinformed.Somemachinel

earningexpertssaidthesystemshowedoffChina’slatestprogressinvoicerecognition,text-to-speechtechnologyanddataanalysis.Otherswonderedaboutthee

ffectsrobotsmighthaveonemploymentandworkers.Somepeoplearguedthatonlylow-leveljobsrequiringheavylaborwillbeeasilyreplacedbyrobots.Otherspraisedthetec

hnologyasawayforcompaniestomakemoneyfromlow-costlabormachines.Anyway,foritsgreatpotential,somebusinesseshave

experimentedwithsimilartechnologyforpossibleuseinnewsoperations.12.Peoplenowgetinformationmainlyfrom______.A.ele

ctronicdevicesB.traditionalmediaC.socialmediaD.AInewspresenters13.Theauthormentioned“deepfake”inParagraph3because_______.A.itwasalsoartificialB.it

wasalsodevelopedbyChinaC.italsousedmachinelearningtechnologyD.italsogainedpopularityandrecognition14.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutAInewsprese

nters?A.AInewspresenterscanonly“speak”onelanguage.B.NotallthepeopleareinfavorofAInewspresenters.C.AInewspresenterswillsoonreplacehumannewsreaders.D.A

Inewspresenterscanreflecttheimprovementinrobotmaking.15.Whatwillprobablybediscussedinthefollowingparagraph?A.Furtherresearchonthet

echnology.B.Otheradvantagesofthetechnology.C.Principlesthetechnologyisbasedon.D.Examplesthetechnologyisappliedto.七选五:Everyoneknowsthatfishisgoodfor

health.16Butitseemsthatmanypeopledon'tcookfishathome.Americanseatonlyaboutfifteenpoundsoffishperpersonperyear,butweeattwiceasmuchfishinr

estaurantsasathome.Buying,storing,andcookingfishisn'tdifficult.17Thistextisabouthowtobuyandcookfishinaneasyway.18Freshfishshouldsmellsweet:youshould

feelthatyou'restandingattheocean'sedge.Anyfishyorstrongsmellmeansthefishisn'tfresh.19Whenyouhavebought

afishandarrivehome,you'dbetterstorethefishintherefrigeratorifyoudon'tcookitimmediately,butfreshfishshouldbestoredinyour

fridgeforonlyadayortwo.Frozenfishisn'tastastyasthefreshone.Therearemanycommonmethodsusedtocookfish.20First,cleanitandseasonitwithyourchoiceofs

pices(调料).Putthewholefishonaplateandsteamitinasteampotfor8to10minutesifitweighsaboutonepound.(Alargeronewilltakemoretime.)Then,it'srea

dytoserve.A.Donotbuyit.B.Theeasiestistosteamit.C.Thisishowyoucandoit.D.Itjustrequiresalittleknowledge.E.Thefishwillgobadwithi

nhours.F.Whenbuyingfish,youshouldfirstsmellit.G.Thefatsinfisharethoughttohelppreventheartdisease.II.完形填空(每小题1.5分,共20小题)LastyearIwentonanimportanttrip

forthreedays.Onmyarrivalatmydestination,_21____calledtocheckonmywifeandson,becauseIwasnot_22____totheirseparation,andtheyweren’tusedtomy_2

3_____.Butunfortunatelyshedidn’tanswermycall,andthiswentonforallthethreedays.Ibecameanxious.Ievenwantedt

o_24____mytrip.Thethreedays_25____likethreemonths.Threedayslater,Ireturnedtomycountry.Assoonasmyfeettouchedtheground,Irushedho

me.Becauseofmystrong_26____Iknockedthedoorandrangthebellatthesametimeuntilmywifeopenedthedoor.Tomy_27_____,shewasfine,andshewelcomedmeha

ppily.Behindherwasmyson,hiseyesfilledwith_28____.Herantohugme.Iwascompletely_29____,butsoonmyanger_30____mysurprise.Iaskedmywi

feaboutthe_31___forhernotansweringmycalls.Shereplied_32____,“Didyoucallyourmother?Yourmotherhasthesame_33_____asy

ouwhenyouforgettocallherforsomanydays.Shealsogetsworriedaboutyou.Itriedsomuchto_34___youofthismatter,buty

ou’realways_35___it.Ididn’tfinda_36____waythanthistomakeyouunderstandmypoint.”I_37___myheadbecausewhat

shesaidtouchedmyheart.Shegavememycarkeysandwhisperedinmyear,“Yourmotheris_38___you.”Iwentto_39____mymother

aftermywisewifetaughtmealessonIwon’tforgetforalifetime.I’mgratefultoherformakingmerealizemymistakebeforeit’stoo_40___.21.A.eventuallyB.immediatelyC

.carefullyD.deliberately22.A.accustomedB.familiarC.devotedD.blind23.A.disappearanceB.silenceC.sacrificeD.abs

ence24.A.putoffB.keepbackC.giveupD.workout25.A.passedB.stayedC.pausedD.flew26.A.angerB.stressC.fearD.curiosi

ty[c27.A.shameB.surpriseC.regretD.sorrow28.A.prideB.hopeC.trustD.joy29.A.surprisedB.defeatedC.embarrasse

dD.angry30.A.expandedB.abandonedC.replacedD.reflected31.A.excuseB.reasonC.practiceD.request32.A.casuallyB.strangelyC.patien

tlyD.calmly33.A.feelingB.promiseC.conclusionD.choice34.A.warnB.remindC.informD.convince35.A.hidingB.quittingC.ignoringD.overcoming36.A

.betterB.quickerC.directorD.simpler37.A.straightenedB.shookC.raisedD.bent38.A.seekingB.invitingC.expectingD.approa

ching39.A.impressB.respectC.comfortD.visit40.A.absurdB.lateC.guiltyD.crazyIII.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式(1-3个单词)。

(每小题1.5分,满分15分)Areyoufacingasituationthatlooksimpossibletofix?In1969,thepollutionwasterriblealongtheCuyahogaRivernearCleveland,Ohio.It1(be)unimagina

blethatitcouldeverbecleanedup.Theriverwassopollutedthatit2(actual)caughtfireandburned.Now,yearslater,thisriverisoneof3mostoutstanding

examplesofenvironmentalcleanup.Buttheriverwasn'tchangedinafewdays4evenafewmonths.Ittookyearsofwork5(reduce)thei

ndustrialpollutionandcleanthewater.Finally,thathardworkpaidoffandnowthewaterintheriveris6(clean)thanever.Maybeyouarefacinganimpos

siblesituation.Maybeyouhaveahabit7isdrivingyourfamilycrazy.Possiblyyoudrinktoomuchordon'tknowhowtocontrolyourcreditcarduse.Whenyo

ufacesuchanimpossiblesituation,don'tyouwantaquickfixandsomethingtochangeimmediately?Whilethereare8(amaze)storiesofin

stanttransformation,formostofusthe9(change)aregradualandrequirealotofeffortandwork,likecleaningupapollutedriver.Justbe10(patience).IV.短文改

错(每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的

词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Mr.andMrs.Zhangallworkinourschool.Theylivefarfromtheschool,andittakes

themaboutahourandahalftogotoworkeveryday.Intheirsparetime,theyareinterestinginplantingvegetablesintheirgarden,thatisontherooftopoftheirhouse.T

heyoftengetupearlierandwaterthevegetablestogether.Theyhavealsoboughtforsomegardeningtools.Beside,theyoftengetsomeusefulinformationsfrom

theinternet.Whensummercame,theywillinvitetheirstudentspickthefreshvegetables!V.书面表达(满分25分)一家英语报社向中学生征文,

主题是“十年后的我”。请根据下列要求和你的想象完成短文。1.家庭;2.工作;3.业余生活。注意:1.词数100左右。开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。3.开头语已为你写好。Iofteni

maginewhatmylifewillbelikeinthefuture.____________________________________________________________________

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__________________________________________________哈密市八中2019-2020学年第一学期期中考试高三英语答案1-4ABCA5-8CADA9-11BDB12-15ACBD16-20GDFAB21-25BAD

CA26-30CBDAC31-35BDABC36-40ADCDB1.was2.actually3.the4.or5.toreduce6.cleaner7.which/that8.amazing9.changes0

.patientIoftenimaginewhatmylifewillbelikeinthefuture.Ithinkmylifewillbeverydifferentintenyears.Iwillbetwenty-eightyear

soldbythen.Iwillhavemyownfamily,probablywithalovelychild.IhopeIwillworkinacomputercompanyasaprogramdesigner.I’llenjoymyworkandgetalongwellw

ithmycolleagues.I’lldoagoodjobinwhateverIdo.Inmyfreetime,I’llcontinuetotakeregularexercise,suchasswimm

ing,runningandvariousballgames.Onmyholidays,I’lltravelaroundtheworld.Inaword,mylifewillbemuchricherandmorecolorful.

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