【文档说明】新疆哈密市第八中学2020届高三上学期期中考试英语试题 含答案.docx,共(11)页,55.196 KB,由小赞的店铺上传
转载请保留链接:https://www.doc5u.com/view-61246c7ecd755ed8943baf3d3f893d66.html
以下为本文档部分文字说明:
哈密市八中2019-2020学年第一学期期中考试高三英语试卷(考试时间120分钟试卷分值120*1.25=150分)I.阅读理解(每小题2分,共20小题)AMusicOperaatMusicHall:1243ElmStreet.Theseason
runsJunethroughAugust,withadditionalperformancesinMarchandSeptember.TheOperahonorsEnjoytheArtsmembershipdiscounts.Phone:241-2742.http://ww
w.cityopera.com.ChamberOrchestra:TheOrchestraplaysatMemorialHallat1406ElmStreet,whichoffersseveralconcertsfromMa
rchthroughJune.Call723-1182formoreinformation.http://www.chamberorch.com.SymphonyOrchestra:AtMusicHallandRiv
erbend.Forticketsales,call381-3300.RegularseasonrunsSeptemberthroughMayatMusicHallandinsummeratRiverbend
.http://www.symphony.org/home.asp.CollegeConservatoryofMusic(CCM):Performancesareonthemaincampus(校园)oftheuniv
ersity,usuallyatPatriciaCobbettTheater.CCMorganizesavarietyofevents,includingperformancesbythewell-knownLaSalleQuartet,CCM'sPhil
harmonicOrchestra,andvariousgroupsofmusicianspresentingBaroquethroughmodernmusic.StudentswithI.D.cardscanattendtheeventsforfree.Afreeschedule
ofeventsforeachtermisavailablebycallingtheboxofficeat556-4183.http://www.ccm.uc.edu/events/calendar.RiverbendMusicTheater:6295K
elloggAve.Largeoutdoortheaterwiththeclosestseatsundercover(pricedifference).Bignameshowsallsummerlong!Phone:232-6220.
http://www.riverbendmusic.com.1.Whichnumbershouldyoucallifyouwanttoseeanopera?A.241-2742.B.723-1182.C.381-3300.D.232-6220.2.When
canyougotoaconcertbyChamberOrchestra?A.February.B.May.C.August.D.November.3.Wherecanstudentsgoforfreeperformance
swiththeirI.D.cards?A.MusicHall.B.MemorialHall.C.PatriciaCobbettTheater.D.RiverbendMusicTheater.4.HowisRiver
bendMusicTheaterdifferentfromtheotherplaces?A.Ithasseatsintheopenair.B.Itgivesshowsallyearround.C.Itoffersme
mbershipdiscounts.D.Itpresentsfamousmusicalworks.BSincethefirstEarthDayin1970,Americanhavegottenalot“greener”towardtheenvironment.“W
edidn’tknowatthattimethereevenwasanenvironment,letalonethattherewasaproblemwithit,”saysBruceAnderson,pr
esidentofEarthDayUSA.Butwhatbeganasnothingimportantinpublicaffairshasgrownintoasocialmovement.Businesspeople,politica
lleaders,universityprofessors,andespeciallymillionsofgrass-rootsAmericansaretakingpartinthemovement.“T
heunderstandinghasincreasedmany,manytimes,”saysGaylordNelson,theformergovernorfromWisconsin,whothoughtupthefirst
.AccordingtoUSgovernmentreports,emissions(排放)fromcarsandtruckshavedroppedfrom10.3milliontonsayearto5.5tons.Thenumberof
citiesproducingCObeyondthestandardhasbeenreducedfrom40to9.Althoughseriousproblemsstillremainandneedtobedealtwith,theworldisasaferandhealthierplace.Ak
indof“Greenthinking”hasbecomepartofpractices.Greatimprovementhasbeenachieved.In1988therewereonly600recyclingprograms;todayin199
5thereareabout6,600.Advancedlights,motors,andbuildingdesignshavehelpedsavealotofenergyandthereforepreventedpollution.Twenty–fi
veyearsago,therewerehardlyanyeducationprogramsforenvironment.Today,it’shardtofindapublicschool,university,orlawschoo
lthatdoesnothavesuchakindofprogram.“Untilwedothat,nothingelsewillchange!”saysBruceAnderson.5.AccordingtoAnderson,before1970,Americanshadlittl
eideaabout___A.thesocialmovementB.recyclingtechniquesC.environmentalproblemsD.theimportanceofEarthDay6.Wheredoesthesupportforenvironmen
talprotectionmainlycomefrom?A.Thegrass–rootslevelB.ThebusinesscircleC.GovernmentofficialsD.Universityprofessors7.WhathaveAmericansachi
evedinenvironmentalprotection?A.Theyhavecutcaremissionstothelowest.B.Theyhavesettledtheirenvironmentalproblems.C.Theyhavelowe
redtheirCOlevelsinfortycities.D.Theyhavereducedpollutionthrougheffectivemeasures.8.Whatisespeciallyimportantforenvironmentalpr
otectionaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.EducationB.PlanningC.GreenlivingD.COreductionCIamPeterHodes,avolunteerstemcellcourier.Sinc
eMarch2012,I'vedone89trips—ofthose,51havebeenabroad.Ihave42hourstocarrystemcells(干细胞)inmylittleboxbecauseI'vegottwoicepacksandthat'showlongtheyla
st.Inall,fromthetimethestemcellsareharvestedfromadonor(捐献者)tothetimetheycanbeimplantedinthepatient,we'vegot72hoursatmost.SoIamalwaysconsciousoftime
.IhadonetriplastyearwhereIwascaughtbyahurricaneinAmerica.IpickedupthestemcellsinProvidence,RhodeIsland,andwasmeanttoflytoWashingtonthenba
cktoLondon.ButwhenIarrivedatthecheck-indeskatProvidence,theladyonthedesksaid:"Well,I'mreallysorry,I'vegotsomebadnewsforyou—therearenofli
ghtsfromWashington."SoItookmyboxandputitonthedeskandIsaid:"Inthisboxaresomestemcellsthatareurgentlyneededforapatient—please,please,you'veg
ottogetmebacktotheUnitedKingdom."Shejustdroppedeverything.Shearrangedforaflightonasmallplanetobeheldforme,r
e-routed(改道)methroughNewarkandgotmebacktotheUKevenearlierthanoriginallyscheduled.Forthiscourierjob,you'reconsciouslyawa
rethatinthatboxyou'vegotsomethingthatispotentiallygoingtosavesomebody'slife.9.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderline
dword"courier"inParagraph1?A.providerB.deliverymanC.collectorD.medicaldoctor10.WhydoesPeterhavetocompletehistripwithin42hours?A.H
ecannotstayawayfromhisjobtoolong.B.Thedonorcanonlywaitforthatlong.C.Theoperationneedsthatmuchtime.D.Theicewon'tlastanylonger.11.Whichflightdidthewoma
nputPeteronfirst?A.ToLondon.B.ToNewark.C.ToProvidence.D.ToWashington.DTechnologyisforeverchangingthewaywegetournews.Mostpeoplenowgetalo
toftheirnewsonelectronicdevices,insteadoftraditionalmedia,suchasnewspapers,televisionorradio.Anincreas
ingnumberofpeoplealsoreportturningtosocialmediaforinformation.Now,thereisanewtechnologythatcouldgreatlychangethewaywegetthenews:c
omputer-creatednewsreaders.Chinahaslaunchedwhatiscalledtheworld’sfirstartificialintelligence,orAInewspres
enters.Thenewsreaders,supportedbymachinelearningtechnology,arebasedontworeal-lifeChinesenewsmen.Oneisabletopresentnewsbroadcast
inEnglish;theother,inMandarinChinese.Reportsaidmachinelearningwasusedtoexaminevideoimagesandsoundsofthet
wonewsmen.Similartechnologyhasbeenusedtocreatevideoknownas“deepfakevideos.”Adeepfakeisavideothatlooksreal,butwaselectronicallychanged.Suc
hvideoscanmakepeopleappeartosaythingstheyneversaid.It’ssaidthattheAIpresenterswillbeagreatimprovementtothenewsteambecausethey“canwork24hoursa
day”onitswebsiteandonsocialmedia.Oneofthepresentersevenpromisedto“worktirelessly”tokeeppeopleinformed.Somemachinel
earningexpertssaidthesystemshowedoffChina’slatestprogressinvoicerecognition,text-to-speechtechnologyanddataanalysis.Otherswonderedaboutthee
ffectsrobotsmighthaveonemploymentandworkers.Somepeoplearguedthatonlylow-leveljobsrequiringheavylaborwillbeeasilyreplacedbyrobots.Otherspraisedthetec
hnologyasawayforcompaniestomakemoneyfromlow-costlabormachines.Anyway,foritsgreatpotential,somebusinesseshave
experimentedwithsimilartechnologyforpossibleuseinnewsoperations.12.Peoplenowgetinformationmainlyfrom______.A.ele
ctronicdevicesB.traditionalmediaC.socialmediaD.AInewspresenters13.Theauthormentioned“deepfake”inParagraph3because_______.A.itwasalsoartificialB.it
wasalsodevelopedbyChinaC.italsousedmachinelearningtechnologyD.italsogainedpopularityandrecognition14.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutAInewsprese
nters?A.AInewspresenterscanonly“speak”onelanguage.B.NotallthepeopleareinfavorofAInewspresenters.C.AInewspresenterswillsoonreplacehumannewsreaders.D.A
Inewspresenterscanreflecttheimprovementinrobotmaking.15.Whatwillprobablybediscussedinthefollowingparagraph?A.Furtherresearchonthet
echnology.B.Otheradvantagesofthetechnology.C.Principlesthetechnologyisbasedon.D.Examplesthetechnologyisappliedto.七选五:Everyoneknowsthatfishisgoodfor
health.16Butitseemsthatmanypeopledon'tcookfishathome.Americanseatonlyaboutfifteenpoundsoffishperpersonperyear,butweeattwiceasmuchfishinr
estaurantsasathome.Buying,storing,andcookingfishisn'tdifficult.17Thistextisabouthowtobuyandcookfishinaneasyway.18Freshfishshouldsmellsweet:youshould
feelthatyou'restandingattheocean'sedge.Anyfishyorstrongsmellmeansthefishisn'tfresh.19Whenyouhavebought
afishandarrivehome,you'dbetterstorethefishintherefrigeratorifyoudon'tcookitimmediately,butfreshfishshouldbestoredinyour
fridgeforonlyadayortwo.Frozenfishisn'tastastyasthefreshone.Therearemanycommonmethodsusedtocookfish.20First,cleanitandseasonitwithyourchoiceofs
pices(调料).Putthewholefishonaplateandsteamitinasteampotfor8to10minutesifitweighsaboutonepound.(Alargeronewilltakemoretime.)Then,it'srea
dytoserve.A.Donotbuyit.B.Theeasiestistosteamit.C.Thisishowyoucandoit.D.Itjustrequiresalittleknowledge.E.Thefishwillgobadwithi
nhours.F.Whenbuyingfish,youshouldfirstsmellit.G.Thefatsinfisharethoughttohelppreventheartdisease.II.完形填空(每小题1.5分,共20小题)LastyearIwentonanimportanttrip
forthreedays.Onmyarrivalatmydestination,_21____calledtocheckonmywifeandson,becauseIwasnot_22____totheirseparation,andtheyweren’tusedtomy_2
3_____.Butunfortunatelyshedidn’tanswermycall,andthiswentonforallthethreedays.Ibecameanxious.Ievenwantedt
o_24____mytrip.Thethreedays_25____likethreemonths.Threedayslater,Ireturnedtomycountry.Assoonasmyfeettouchedtheground,Irushedho
me.Becauseofmystrong_26____Iknockedthedoorandrangthebellatthesametimeuntilmywifeopenedthedoor.Tomy_27_____,shewasfine,andshewelcomedmeha
ppily.Behindherwasmyson,hiseyesfilledwith_28____.Herantohugme.Iwascompletely_29____,butsoonmyanger_30____mysurprise.Iaskedmywi
feaboutthe_31___forhernotansweringmycalls.Shereplied_32____,“Didyoucallyourmother?Yourmotherhasthesame_33_____asy
ouwhenyouforgettocallherforsomanydays.Shealsogetsworriedaboutyou.Itriedsomuchto_34___youofthismatter,buty
ou’realways_35___it.Ididn’tfinda_36____waythanthistomakeyouunderstandmypoint.”I_37___myheadbecausewhat
shesaidtouchedmyheart.Shegavememycarkeysandwhisperedinmyear,“Yourmotheris_38___you.”Iwentto_39____mymother
aftermywisewifetaughtmealessonIwon’tforgetforalifetime.I’mgratefultoherformakingmerealizemymistakebeforeit’stoo_40___.21.A.eventuallyB.immediatelyC
.carefullyD.deliberately22.A.accustomedB.familiarC.devotedD.blind23.A.disappearanceB.silenceC.sacrificeD.abs
ence24.A.putoffB.keepbackC.giveupD.workout25.A.passedB.stayedC.pausedD.flew26.A.angerB.stressC.fearD.curiosi
ty[c27.A.shameB.surpriseC.regretD.sorrow28.A.prideB.hopeC.trustD.joy29.A.surprisedB.defeatedC.embarrasse
dD.angry30.A.expandedB.abandonedC.replacedD.reflected31.A.excuseB.reasonC.practiceD.request32.A.casuallyB.strangelyC.patien
tlyD.calmly33.A.feelingB.promiseC.conclusionD.choice34.A.warnB.remindC.informD.convince35.A.hidingB.quittingC.ignoringD.overcoming36.A
.betterB.quickerC.directorD.simpler37.A.straightenedB.shookC.raisedD.bent38.A.seekingB.invitingC.expectingD.approa
ching39.A.impressB.respectC.comfortD.visit40.A.absurdB.lateC.guiltyD.crazyIII.阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式(1-3个单词)。
(每小题1.5分,满分15分)Areyoufacingasituationthatlooksimpossibletofix?In1969,thepollutionwasterriblealongtheCuyahogaRivernearCleveland,Ohio.It1(be)unimagina
blethatitcouldeverbecleanedup.Theriverwassopollutedthatit2(actual)caughtfireandburned.Now,yearslater,thisriverisoneof3mostoutstanding
examplesofenvironmentalcleanup.Buttheriverwasn'tchangedinafewdays4evenafewmonths.Ittookyearsofwork5(reduce)thei
ndustrialpollutionandcleanthewater.Finally,thathardworkpaidoffandnowthewaterintheriveris6(clean)thanever.Maybeyouarefacinganimpos
siblesituation.Maybeyouhaveahabit7isdrivingyourfamilycrazy.Possiblyyoudrinktoomuchordon'tknowhowtocontrolyourcreditcarduse.Whenyo
ufacesuchanimpossiblesituation,don'tyouwantaquickfixandsomethingtochangeimmediately?Whilethereare8(amaze)storiesofin
stanttransformation,formostofusthe9(change)aregradualandrequirealotofeffortandwork,likecleaningupapollutedriver.Justbe10(patience).IV.短文改
错(每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的
词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Mr.andMrs.Zhangallworkinourschool.Theylivefarfromtheschool,andittakes
themaboutahourandahalftogotoworkeveryday.Intheirsparetime,theyareinterestinginplantingvegetablesintheirgarden,thatisontherooftopoftheirhouse.T
heyoftengetupearlierandwaterthevegetablestogether.Theyhavealsoboughtforsomegardeningtools.Beside,theyoftengetsomeusefulinformationsfrom
theinternet.Whensummercame,theywillinvitetheirstudentspickthefreshvegetables!V.书面表达(满分25分)一家英语报社向中学生征文,
主题是“十年后的我”。请根据下列要求和你的想象完成短文。1.家庭;2.工作;3.业余生活。注意:1.词数100左右。开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。3.开头语已为你写好。Iofteni
maginewhatmylifewillbelikeinthefuture.____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________哈密市八中2019-2020学年第一学期期中考试高三英语答案1-4ABCA5-8CADA9-11BDB12-15ACBD16-20GDFAB21-25BAD
CA26-30CBDAC31-35BDABC36-40ADCDB1.was2.actually3.the4.or5.toreduce6.cleaner7.which/that8.amazing9.changes0
.patientIoftenimaginewhatmylifewillbelikeinthefuture.Ithinkmylifewillbeverydifferentintenyears.Iwillbetwenty-eightyear
soldbythen.Iwillhavemyownfamily,probablywithalovelychild.IhopeIwillworkinacomputercompanyasaprogramdesigner.I’llenjoymyworkandgetalongwellw
ithmycolleagues.I’lldoagoodjobinwhateverIdo.Inmyfreetime,I’llcontinuetotakeregularexercise,suchasswimm
ing,runningandvariousballgames.Onmyholidays,I’lltravelaroundtheworld.Inaword,mylifewillbemuchricherandmorecolorful.