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湖北新高考9+N联盟湖北省部分重点中学2022届高三新起点联考英语试题本试卷共8页。全卷满分150分。考试用时120分钟。★祝考试顺利★注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、考生号、座号填写在相应位置
,认真核对条形码上的姓名、考生号和座号,并将条形码粘贴在指定位置上。2.选择题答案必须使用2B铅笔(按填涂样例)正确填涂;非选择题答案必须使用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。3.请按照题号在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效
。保持卡面清洁,不折叠、不破损。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分;满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,
你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whyisthewomansad?A.Tomwillleaveforcollege.B.Tomwillmisstheholiday.C.Tomwilltakehisveh
icleback.2.Howdoesthewomanfeelnow?A.Upset.B.Surprised.C.Confident.3.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?A.Catchaplane.B.Ordertheman
ataxi.C.Lookforsomethingfortheman.4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atacafé.B.Attheoffice.C.Ata
ball.5.Whatdoesthegirlmean?A.Herparentswanthertochoosepopmusic.B.Herparentsoftenmakefunofher.C.Herparentslikeloudmusicfromthe1920’s.
第二节(共5小题,每小题1.5分;满分7.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟
;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whywon’tthemanbepayingthebill?A.Thetreatmentisfree.B.Theinjuryhappenedatwork.C.Itiscoveredbythemed
icalinsurance.7.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Doctorandpatient.B.Salesmanandcustomer.C.Managerandemployee.听第7段
材料,回答第8至10题。8.Whichseasondoesthewomanlikebest?A.Winter.B.Summer.C.Autumn.9.Whydoesthemandislikedrivinginther
ain?A.Theroadsarecrowded.B.Thelightsaretoobright.C.Thetiresneedtobereplaced.10.Whendidthewomanprobablyusehertrucktohelpt
heman?A.Duringthewinter.B.Duringthesummer.C.Duringtheautumn.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Wheredoesthewoman’sEnglishteachercomefrom?A.TheU
nitedKingdom.B.Australia.C.America.12.Whatisthewomanhavingproblemswith?A.Readingandwriting.B.Listeningcomprehension.C.Pronu
nciationandgrammar.13.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Askanotherteacherforhelp.B.LearnfromtheInternet.C.WatchsomeTVshows.听第9段材料,回答第14至
17题。14.Whenwasthelasttimethemousedeerwasseen?A.About10yearsago.B.About30yearsago.C.About100yearsago.15.Whodidthemanspeaktoaboutthemousedeer?A.AnNgu
yen.B.BarneyLong.C.AndrewTilker.16.Whyareresearchersstillworriedaboutthemousedeerprobably?A.Itspopulationissmall.B.Ithasbeenlosttoolo
ng.C.Itsenvironmentisbeingdamaged.17.Whatdoesthemandoforaliving?A.Heresearchesanimals.B.Hehelpsotherstravel.C.Heinterviewscandi
dates.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.Atwhatagedomostpeoplebeginsmokingaccordingtothetalk?A.About15.B.About25.C.A
bout44.19.Whatwastheadvertisementlawtryingtodo?A.Makepeoplerefusetheadvertisementsoncigarettes.B.Makeiteasiertosellcigarettes.C.Makefewe
rpeoplebeginusingcigarettes.20.Whatisthespeakermainlydiscussing?A.Thoughtsonsmokinghavechanged.B.Recentstudiesaresti
llbeingexamined.C.Youngpeoplearemorelikelytosmoke.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15个小题,每题2.5分共37.5分)AWHAT'SONDigitalartclassTapintotheunlimite
dinspirationofthenaturalmaterials,colorsandformstobefoundinMuseumVictoria’sdiversecollection.Whetheryouareabeginner,expertor
somewhereinbetween,thiscreativestudioclassintroducesdigitalarttechnologiesandskillsinarelaxedenvironment.Participantscreateextraordinar
yartworksworkingindividuallyoniPads.Exploratoryapproachesallowparticipantstoenjoyvisualcreativity,whatevertheirpreviousexperienceandlevelof
skillinsketching,paintinganddigitaldesign.DigitalArtClasstakesplaceinMelbourneMuseum’sLearningLabStudio.Eachmo
nth’sclassisthemedtoexploreadifferentaspectofMuseumsVictoria’scollections.Classeshaveamaximumcapacityof16participants
andissuitableforteens16+andadults.Simplybringyourcreativity–allequipmentisprovided.MuseumentryisnotincludedinyourDigitalArtClass
ticket.IfyouwouldliketoexploretheMelbourneMuseumbeforetheclass,pleaseensureyoubookaticket.WORKSHOPTUESDAY27APRIL,11&25MA
Y,8&22JUNE4PM-5.30PMAdultsandteens16+Adult$35Privilege$32Member$3021.Whereisthedigitalartclass?A.InMuseu
mVictoria.B.InTheBritishMuseum.C.InVictoriaandAlbertMuseum.D.InMelbourneMuseum.22.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Theclassisintendedfo
rpeopleofallages.B.Youneedn’tbringyouriPadtoattendtheclass.C.Paintingexperienceisneededforpeopletoattendtheclass.D.Youcanvisitthemuseumwithy
ourclassticket.23.Whereisthepassagemostprobablytakenfrom?A.Anovel.B.Anewspaper.C.Awebpage.D.Areport.BJeremyandhiswifeJenniferhadrecentlymovedtoSout
hTexasbecauseoftheirlovefornature.Atthemoment,theywerelivinginatrailer(拖车)forthehousewasstillunderrepair.Onaste
amySundaymorninginMay,thecoupleweretidyingtheiryard.Ataround10:30a.m.,JeremybeganmowingthelawnwhileJenniferworkedonthe
garden.Shehadjustreacheddowntograbaweedwhenshesawit:awesterndiamondbackrattlesnake,rightnexttoherhand.
Jenniferleapedupasthesnake,ayardlong,roseintostrikingposition,itsdustytriangularheadtensedanditstailrattling.“Snake!”yelledJennife
rasshebackedaway.WhenJeremyheardhercry,hefiguredshehadrunintooneoftheharmlessratsnakesthatoftenshowedupontheirland.Hegrabbedashoveltoshoo(用嘘声
驱赶)thecreatureawayandjoggedaroundthehousetothegarden.Thenheheardtherattling.Hiswifewascorneredbetweensomeshrubsandthehouse,thesnakedirectlyinherpat
h.Jeremyfirsttriedtoscoopuptherattlerusingtheshovel,withoutsuccess.Thenhedidwhatwasnecessary:Heraisedthegardentoolandbroughttheedgedownhardth
roughthesnake’sbody,aninchandahalfbelowtheheadtocutoffitshead.ThenJenniferwentintothehouse,herhearthammerin
g,whileJeremydecidedtomovethedeadreptile.Hebentdowntopickupasticklyingnexttothesnake’sheadsothathecouldtakeitaway.Butbeforehis
handeventouchedtheground,thesnakeattacked.Thesnakeinjectedvenom(毒液)intohishand.“Itbitme!”heyelledinhorror.Thetruthis,theback-from-the-deadbites
aren’tuncommon.Hearinghisyell,Jenniferranbackintothetrailertogetthecarkeysandmeanwhilecalled911.Fortunately,theyarrivedatthenearesthospitalintimeandJ
eremyreceivedtimelytreatment.24.Whydidthecouplechoosetoliveinatrailer?A.Becausetheylovednature.B.BecausetheymovedtoSouth
Texas.C.Becausetheirhousewasbeingrepaired.D.Becauseitwasconvenientforthemtotravel.25.Whichoneiscorrectaccordingtotheco
ntext?A.Rattlesnakewasverycommonontheirland.B.Jenniferspottedthesnakewhenshewasweeding.C.Thesnakewassofright
enedthatitattackedJennifer.D.Jenniferthoughtthesnakewasnotpoisonousatfirst.26.Whatdidtheydowiththesnake?A.Theydroveitawayusingastick.B.Theyleft
itasitwaswhenseeingit.C.Theycalledprofessionalstodealwithit.D.Jeremybeatitdeadwithagardentool.27.Whatistheauth
or’spurposeinwritingthetest?A.Toshowthecouple’sloveofnature.B.Toshareathrillingstorywithreaders.C.Tocallonustoprotecttheenvironment.
D.Tointroducesomewaystodealwithsnakes.CSix"sacrificialpits(祭祀坑)",datingback3,200to4,000years,werenewlydiscoveredinSanxingduiRuinssiteinGuanghan,So
uthwestChina'sSichuanprovince.Over500artifacts,includinggoldmasks,bronzewares,ivories,jades,andtextile
s,wereunearthedfromthesite.Sanxingduisite,firstfoundin1929,isgenerallyconsideredasoneofthemostimportantarchaeologicalsitesalongtheupper
reachesoftheYangtzeRiver.However,large-scaleexcavationonthesiteonlybeganin1986,whentwopits—widelybelievedforsacrifi
cialceremonies—wereaccidentallydiscovered.InvestigationintheareaaroundNo1and2pitswasrelaunchedinOctober2019,andNo3pitwasfoundinD
ecember2019,accordingtoLeiYu,aresearcherofSichuanProvincialCulturalRelicsandArchaeologyResearchInstitutewhohead
stheongoingexcavation.Thirty-fourresearchuniversitiesandresearchinstituteshavecooperatedinthisproject.H
esaidthenewdiscoverieswillhelptobetterunderstandmanyunexplainedfindingsin1986.Moreexcavationfollowedi
nMarch2020,andfivemorepitswerefoundlastyear.AnddetailedresearchbeganinOctober.Excavationcapsuleswithh
i-techequipmentweresetupinthepitstobetterconservethesite.Sanxingduisitecoversanareaof12squarekilomete
rs,anditscorezoneofanancientcitycoversnearly4squarekilometers.AccordingtotheNationalCulturalHeritageAdministration,studiesofSanxingd
uisitewillbecomeacrucialprojectinanongoingprogramArchaeologyChina,whichtriestoexplaintheoriginsofChines
ecivilizationandhowdiverseculturescommunicateandcometogether.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“excavation”inparagraph2probablymean?A.DiscoveryB
.DigC.ExplorationD.Expansion29.HowdidarchaeologistspreservetheSanxingduisite?A.Bydividingthetaskofexcavationintoseveralparts.B.Bycooperatingwith
researchuniversitiesandinstitutes.C.Byusingexcavationcapsulearmedwithhi-techequipment.D.Byconductingmore
investigationsaroundthesite.30.Whatcanweinferaboutthepitsfromthetext?A.Allsacrificialsiteswerediscoveredinthemeantime.
B.TheexcavationofSanxingduisiteonlybeganin1986.C.TherewerealtogethersixsacrificialpitsdiscoveredinSanxingduisiteD.The
sizeofthecorezoneisapproximately1/3timesthatofSanxingduisite.31.whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Sacrificialpitswe
reunearthedinSanxingduiSite.B.SanxingduiSiteneededtobeconserved.C.SanxingduidiscoveriescastlightonancientChina.D.
Hi-techhelpedtoexcavateSanxingduiSite.DAsheetoftransparentnewmaterialataUniversityofMarylandlablookslikeitmightbeplastic.Butit’sa
ctuallywood—anditcouldeventuallybeusedtomakeenergy-efficientwindowsorevensee-throughbuildings."Comparedtoglass,w
oodhaslowerheatconductivity,andit'slighter,stronger,andmoreenvironmentallyfriendly,"saysLiangbingHu,amaterialsscienceprofessorattheUniversity
ofMarylandandoneoftheauthorsofanewstudyofthematerial.Theideaistoemploythematerialinbuildings.Withawindowmadefromtransparentwoodinsteadofglass,f
orexample,abuildingwouldtakelessenergytoheatandcool.Becauseofthestructureofthewood,thewindowscouldalsoreduceglarefromthesunwhileallowinginnat
urallight.Researchershaveexperimentedwithtransparentwoodinthepast,butthenewmethodismoresustainable.Othermethodsusuallyputthewoodin
achemicalcompoundNacltoremovelignin,partofthewoodthatgivesitstructure.Butthiscanweakenthewood,anditproducesw
astethatishardtorecycle.Huandhisteammadeslightchangestotheprocesssoitdoesn'tfullyremovethelignin.Bybrushinghydrogenperoxide(过氧化
物)overthewoodandleavingitunderaUVlight,theyremovedonlythepartsoftheligninthatgiveitcolor.Theresultistransparentwoodthatcanbecoa
tedinepoxy(环氧树脂).It’sjustoneofanumberofwaysscientistsandengineersarerethinkinghowwecanusethisrenewableresourceinconstruction.Skyscrapersmade
entirelyoutofwoodaregainingpopularityincitiesaroundtheworld.Andscientistsrecentlydiscoveredatechniquetogrowwoodinalab,openingupthepossibilityofusin
gwoodwithouthavingtocutdownaforest.Thetransparentwoodis50%strongerthanprevioustransparentwoodandcoulde
venbeusedtobuildload-bearingwallsinabuilding.Itcouldalsopotentiallybeusedinotherways,suchaslayersusedinsola
rcells.AnewcompanycalledInventWoodisworkingtocommercializethetechnology.32.Whywouldpeopleliketochoosetransparentwoodi
ntheirbuildingsinpreferencetoglass?A.Itcanconductheatmorequickly.B.Itislighterandmoredelicate.C.Itcanletlighti
nwithlessheat.D.Ithashigherenergyconsumption.33.Comparedwiththeexperimentinthepast,whatisthedifferenceofthenewmethod?A.Thene
wmethodislessenvironmentallyfriendly.B.Thenewmethodcanmakethewoodweaker.C.ResearchersbrushedNacloverthewood.D.Researchersonlytookawayt
heligninrelatedtocolor.34.Whichofthefollowingstatementsmaytheauthoragreewith?A.Thissee-throughwoodcanreplaceglasswindows.B.Thissee-
throughwoodisinmassproduction.C.Thistransparentwoodhasbeengrowninlabs.D.Thistransparentwoodisonlypopularincities.
35.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlyfocuson?A.Theadvantagesoftransparentwood.B.Theprospectoftransparentwood.C.Theproductionoftransparentwood.D.Thec
ompaniesoftransparentwood.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoBuildaNaturalSwimmingPoolWhetheryouli
ketopracticeyourdolphindivesorloungeawaythedayonaraft,swimmingisoneofsummer'sperfectpleasures.Withaminimumofmaterialsandwithoutsomanychemicals,y
oucancreateacoolingsummerretreatinyourbackyard.ThoughfairlycommoninEurope,naturalswimmingpools,areintheirearlystageintheUnitedStates.YoucanaskmostA
mericanswimming-poolcontractorstobuildabackyardpool.____(原创,容易)36___.Thelistmayincluderebar(钢筋),gunite(水泥砂浆),fiberglass,chlorineandanenerg
y-sappingfiltrationsystem.Butinrecentyears,afewbuildersandagrowingnumberofhomeownershavelearnedhowtobuildpools.___(原创,中等)_37___.
They'vefoundit'spossibletoconstructpoolsthataremoreaboutbuildingwithnatureandblendingintothenaturallandscape.Naturalswimmin
gpoolsusegravelstoneandclayinplaceofconcreteorfiberglass,andaquaticplantsinsteadofharmfulchemicalsandcomplicatedmechani
calfilteringsystems.___(原创,较难)_38___.Theyalsosupportbeneficialbacteriathatconsumedebrisandpotentiallyharmfulorganisms,andgivehabitatto
frogs,dragonfliesandotherwaterlife.____(原创,容易)39___.Anaturalpoolcanbeconstructedforaslittleas$2,000ifyoudoityourself,whileconvention
alpoolscancosttensofthousandsofdollars.Naturalswimmingpoolsrequirenoharmfulchemicals,arefairlylow-tech.___(原创,中等)_40____.Youwon
’thavetodrainthepooleachautumn.Exceptfortoppingitoffnowandthen,you'llfillthepoolonlyonce.A.Theplantsenrichthepoolwith
oxygen.B.Chancesarethattheywillrolloutalonglistofgoods.C.Youcanmakeyourpoolasshalloworasdeepasyouwant.D.
Andonceestablished,theycallforonlyabitofmanagement.E.Itisthemostecologicalandeconomicwaytobuildaconv
entionalpool.F.Theydon’trelyonamassofmanufacturedmaterialsandchemicaladditives.G.Theresultisabeautif
ulandecologicallysystemthatisrelativelyinexpensivetoconstruct.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选
出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Onetime,IwaswithabunchofstrangersinIndia.Iwasgivinga(n)41aboutourproductswhenpowerwentout.Itwasinadarkhall,and
Iwaswithtwootherworkmates.Wewereso42becausewehadinvitedallthesepeoplehere.Itwasa43talk.Wecouldn'tdoanythingaboutit.Ourmicrophone(麦克风)wasgone
.Therewasnolight.Everyonewassittingin44,andIcouldn’thelpbut45,"Ohmygoodness."Whenthepowerwentout,Ifeltl
ikeIshouldbeincontrolofit,becauseIwas46theevent.Whileweweresoembarrassed,wejustkept47andtalkinginthedark,hop
ingpeoplewouldstay.Ifeltitwasreallyridiculousbecausetherewerenowindowsanditwasadarkhall.Allofasudden,amaninthebac
kputuphis48,andputthelittlelightfromhisphoneon.Thentwomorepeople,thenthreepeople,finallythewhole49cameon,andeveryonewas50theirlight
oftheirphoneonus.It51thewholehall.AndsoIgotoutmyphoneandtooka52ofeveryonewiththeirlightshiningatme.Itwasthemostbeautiful53—afee
lingthatwewereallinthistogether.Thatwasnotanyone'sfault,andwewerejustallhere,54eachother.Itwasthemostbeautifulfeelingoflovefrom
strangersI'dever55.41.A.concertB.presentationC.lectureD.instruction42.A.frightenedB.inspiredC.embarrassedD.annoyed43.A.
publicB.seriousC.privateD.superb44.A.pleasureB.defenceC.disorderD.darkness45.A.resignB.sighC.referD.sign46.A.hostingB.coveringC.celebratingD.monitori
ng47.A.settingoutB.goingaboutC.settingdownD.goingon48.A.phoneB.flashC.lampD.light49.A.studentsB.staffC.audienceD.w
orkmates50.A.bringingB.shiningC.gatheringD.dawning51.A.fadedinB.wentintoC.filledinD.litup52.A.pictureB.chargeC.comfortD.notice53.A.s
potB.frictionC.sceneD.facility54.A.teachingB.supportingC.appreciatingD.devoting55.A.spreadB.foundC.expressedD.experienced第II卷非选择题部分(满
分55分)第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)Inoneofthemostamazing____56_____(discover)inrecentyears,scientistsataEuropeanInstitute___57_____(find)awaytotu
rnonechemicalthatcausesairpollutionintoaresource.Carbondioxideisaformofpollution____58_____(release)fromtheburningoffuelssuchascoal,oilandwoo
d.Transportationandelectricityproductionareitsmajorsources.TheresearchersatRutgersUniversityhavecreated__
__59____unusualtechniquewhichchangescarbondioxideintovaluablerawmaterials.Usingcheapandplentifulmetals,theproces
s___60______(efficient)turnscarbondioxidegasintowaterandcarbonblocksthatcanbeusedasbuildingblocks.Thep
rocessis99%efficient,whichisthemainreason____61____(account)forthisresult.Productsthatcanbeproducedbythistechniqueinc
luderawmaterialsforuseinclothing,chemicaland____62_____(medicine)industries.Thescientistshavealsocreatedacompany____63_____(develop)commercialapplic
ationsforthistechnique.AsafamousAmericanengineerputsit,“Pollutionisnothingbuttheresourceswearenotharvesting.”____6
4_____thedevelopmentandapplicationofthisnewtechnology,peoplemayfindvaluein___65____oncewasconsideredtobeharmfulwaste.第四部分写作(共两节,
满分40分)第一节(满分15分)新学期到了,你校英语俱乐部将进行换届选举,假如你有意参加竞选俱乐部主席,请你根据以下要点提示写一篇竞选发言稿。1.竞选的目的;2.个人优势;3.对竞选成功后的工作承诺。注意:词数80左右。可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。__________
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____________________________第二节读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Arthurwasmessy.Hedidn’ttrytomakemesses,neitherdidhetr
ytocleanupmuch.Hissocksnevermadeitintothehamper(洗衣篮).AndheonlypickeduphistoyswhenMomthreatenedtothrowthemaway.Mostdays,MomfollowedArthuraroundt
hehouseandcleanedupafterhim.Shebrushedthecrumbs(碎屑)intoherhandandthrewthemawayaftermeals.Shepickeduphissocksandmadesuretheygotwashed,driedandf
oldedneatlybeforegoingbackinthedrawer.Oneday,MomaskedArthurtopickuphistoytrains.Hewasreadingacomicbookandhewasstillreading,sayingnothing.Thetrain
shadbeenonthelivingroomfloorsincethemorning.“Youknowwhat,Arthur?I’mnotgoingtoaskyouagain.I’mdonecleaningtoday.”Andwiththat,Momputherfeetu
ponthesofaandpickedupabooktoread.Atdinnertime,Arthurnoticedthattherewasabigpileofcrumbsathisplaceatthetable.Afterdi
nner,Arthur’sfeetfeltcold.Hewenttohisroomandopenedhisdrawer,butthedrawerwasempty.“Mom,wherearemysocks?”Arthur
called.“Thereweren’tanysocksinyourhamper,soIdidn’twashthem,”Momsaid.Arthurfeltunhappy.Nowhisfeetwouldbecold,unlesshewantedtowe
ardirtysocksfromthefloor.Hedecidedtostaybarefoot.Whenitwastimeforbed,ArthursaidgoodnighttoMomandturnedtogoupstairs.Arthursteppedrig
htonhistoytraininhisbarefeet.“Ouch!”criedArthur.“Thatreallyhurt!”注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答案卡的相应位置作答。Heturnedtomomforh
elp.However,Momwasstillreadingandsaidnothing.____________________________________________________________________
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______________________________Havingputawaythetoytrain,hecaughtsightofthedirtysocks._____________________________________________________________
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_____________________湖北新高考9+N联盟湖北省部分重点中学2022届高三新起点联考英语试题答案及解析一.听力:1-5.CBABA6-10.BCABC11-15.ABCBA16-20.
CBACA二.阅读理解:21-23:DBC24-27.CBDB28-31.BCDA32-35.CDAB36-40BFAGD三.完形填空:41-45BCADB46-50ADACB51-55DACBD四.语法填空:56.discoveries57.havef
ound58.released59.an60.efficiently61.accounting62.medical63.todevelop64.With65.what五.书面表达(一)Goodmorning,mydear
friends!IfeelmuchhonoredtostandheretorunforthechairmanofourschoolEnglishclub.Iamqualifiedforthispositiondueto
myfollowingadvantages.First,I’manoutgoingandenthusiasticstudentwithwonderfulacademicperformance.Moreover,havingagoodcommandofEnglishen
ablesmetodealwithallthetasks.Ifelected,IwillsparenoefforttoserveyouallsothatyoucanenjoyEnglishlearning.Pleasevoteform
e!Yoursupportwillbehighlyappreciated.Thankyou!书面表达(二)第二节参考范文Para1:Heturnedmomforhelp.However,Momwasstillreadingandsaidnothing.Seeinghismother’srespo
nse,heburstintoanger.“Whyareyousocold!”Heshouted.Butmomjustclosedthebook,staringathim,statingcalmly,“Allofyourpainresultsfromyourbadhabits.”Fur
iousbutweakinwords,Arthurturnedbacksharplyandsteppedupstairswithlamelegs.Arthurcametorealizeitwashethatco
uldsolvetheproblembyhimself.Tearsofregretfillingtheeyes,hequietlypickedupthetoytrainandputitinthebox.Para2:Havingputawaythetoytrain,hecaughtsight
ofthedirtysocks.Itsuddenlystruckhimthatitwasalsohisdutytodothewashinghimself.Havingcollectedthesocks,hesanktheminwater,thengazingatthemwithou
tknowingwhattodo.Justashewasscratchinghishead,momcameoverandtoldhimhowtowashthemsoftly.Hisfacelightingup,Arthursprangupintohismom’swarmhug.Strok
ingArthur’shair,Momsmiledwithsatisfactionforhisgettingridofthebadhabit.读后续写评分标准一、评分原则1.本题总分为25分,按五个档次进行评分2.评分时,应主要从内容、词汇语法和篇章
结构三个方面考虑,具体为:(1)续写内容的质量、完整性以及与原文情境的融洽度。(2)所使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性。(3)上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性3.评分时,应先根据作答的整体情况确定其所属的档次,然后以该档次的要求
来综合衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分4.评分时还应注意:(1)词数少于120的,酌情扣分:(2)书写较差以致影响交际的,酌情扣分(3)单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面,评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑,英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。二、各档次的给分范围和
要求第五档(21-25分)与所给短文融洽度高,与所提供各段落开头语衔接合理;内容丰富;所使用语法结构和词汇丰富、准确,可能有些许错误,但完全不影响意义表达;有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使所续写短文结构紧凑。第四档(1
6-20分)与所给短文融洽度较高,与所提供各段落开头语衔接较为合理;内容比较丰富;所使用语法结构和词汇较为丰富、准确,可能有些许错误,但完全不影响意义表达;比较有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使所续写短文结构紧凑。第三档(11-15分)与所给短文关系较为密切,与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接
;写出了若干有关内容;应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求,虽有一些错误,但不影响意义的表达;第二档(6-10分)与所给短文有一定的关系,与所提供各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接;写出了一些有关内容;语法结构单调、词汇项目有限,有些语法结构和词汇方面的错误,影响了意义的
表达;较少使用语句间的连接成分,全文内容缺少连贯性。第一档(1-5分)与所给短文和开头语的衔接较差;产出内容太少;语法结构单调、词汇项目很有限,有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误,严重影响了意义的表达;缺乏语句间的连接成分,
全文内容不连贯。0分白卷、内容太少无法判断或所写内容与所提供内容无关。A文章来源:https://museumsvictoria.com.au/melbournemuseum/whats-on/digital-art-class/本文是
广告,介绍了墨尔本博物馆的数码艺术课程的内容,时间及票价。21.细节理解题。根据DigitalArtClasstakesplaceinMelbourneMuseum’sLearningLabStudio.可知在墨尔本博物馆上数码艺术课,故选D项
。22.细节理解题。根据Simplybringyourcreativity–allequipmentisprovided.可知此课程提供所有设备。根据MuseumentryisnotincludedinyourDig
italArtClassticket.可知只有课程入场券不能参观博物馆,故选B项。23.推理判断。根据文章大标题WHAT’SON及最后的->Gettickets链接可知,这种形式最有可能出现在网页上,故选C项。B解析:24.细节题,由第一段最后一句Atthemo
ment,theywerelivinginatrailer(拖车)forthehousewasstillunderrepair.可知C项正确。25.细节题,由第二段第三句Shehadjustreacheddowntograbaweedwhenshesawit
:awesterndiamondbackrattlesnake,rightnexttoherhand.可知B项正确。26.细节题,由第四段第二句Thenhedidwhatwasnecessary:Heraisedthegardentoolandbroughttheedge
downhardthroughthesnake’sbody,aninchandahalfbelowtheheadtocutoffitshead.可知D项正确。27.写作目的题,由全文故事内容可知B项正确。C28.B猜测
词义题。该词所在句子的意思是:当两个祭祀坑被意外发现,三星堆大规模的挖掘工作1986年才真正开始。再结合第一自然段最后一句话里的unearth可推测该划线词的意思是“挖掘、发掘”。A选项“发现”;B选项“挖掘;发掘”;C选项“探索;发现”;
D选项“扩大;扩张”。29.C细节题。根据第四自然段最后一句话Excavationcapsuleswithhi-techequipmentweresetupinthepitstobetterconservethesite.可知C正确。30.D推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句话Sanxi
ngduisitecoversanareaof12squarekilometers,anditscorezoneofanancientcitycovers3.6squarekilometers.三星堆面积12平方公里,核心区域占地大约4平方公里,大约
三分之一。可知D正确。31.A本题考察最佳标题。通读全文可知,全文按照时间顺序着重介绍了三星堆遗址中祭祀坑的发现、发掘工作,可以确定全文关键信息为Sarificialpits,discovered,SangxingduiSite.A选项
关键词为Sacrificialpits+unearthed;B选项关键词为SanxingduiSite+neededtobeconserved;C选项为discoveries+castlighton;D选项为Hi
-tech+helpedtoexcavate….。综上所述,A选项能高度概括全文,故A正确。D32.C根据文章的二三两段当中列举的透明木头的好处有woodhaslowerheatconductivity,an
dit'slighter,stronger,andmoreenvironmentallyfriendly以及thewindowscouldalsoreduceglarefromthesunwhileallowinginnaturallight可知,
正确答案为C。33.D由文章第五段中theyremovedonlythepartsoftheligninthatgiveitcolor可知,跟之前的实验不一样的地方在于,这些研究者只移除了赋予木头颜色的木质素,故选D。34.A根据文章内容Butit’sactu
allywood—anditcouldeventuallybeusedtomakeenergy-efficientwindowsorevensee-throughbuildings.故选择A。而其他选项
均与原文有出入。35.B从最后一段的前两句话来看,这一段主要讲述了透明木头潜在的使用可能,故选B。七选五:BFAGD36.答案【B】解析:本段大意为可要求承包人建造naturalswimmingpool,根据空后清单包括的内容
,Thelistmayincluderebar(钢筋),gunite(水泥砂浆),fiberglass,chlorineandanenergy-sappingfiltrationsystem.推断出36题应为承包人很可能会给你列出清单。与选项中rolloutalo
nglistofgoods相呼应。故答案为B。37.答案【F】解析:本段讲现代修建泳池的方法。段首出现But,表明是与传统的泳池修建办法形成对比。37题空后提到可以把自然因素融入进去,并且主语为they,所以37题
选F。38.答案【A】解析:38题前一句提到用植物代替有害的化学物质或黏土等。38题应为用植物的益处,为泳池提供氧气。39.答案【G】解析:本段大意为融入自然元素的泳池比传统泳池花费少,故39题选G,新型泳池的优点。40.答案【D】解析:本段讲新型泳池的优点,此句为“易于打理”,承
接上句,并与下句“不需要每个秋天都排水”,形成逻辑关系,故答案为D。完形填空:41-45BCADB46-50ADACB51-55DACBD41.B。有一次在印度我和一群陌生人在一起,我正在做一个“介绍、陈述”突然停电了。42.C。我们非常“尴尬”,因
为是我们把所有人邀请到这里来的。43.A。那是一次针对“公众的”报告。44.D。大家都坐在“黑暗”之中。45.B。我只好“叹气”道,“哦,天哪!”46.A。当停电发生时,我觉得我应该控制住局面,因为是我在“主持”这件事。47.D。虽然
我们很尴尬,但我们还是坚持“继续下去”,在黑暗中讲话。48.A。突然,坐在后面的一个人拿起他的“手机”,从手机上把小灯打开。49.C。接着两个人、三个人,最后全部“听众”都行动起来。50.B。每一个人都把他们
手机的灯“照着”我们。51.D。手机灯光“照亮”了整个大厅。52.A。因此,我拿出我的手机,拍了一张每个人用手机照着我的“照片”。53.C。那是最美丽的“场面”。54.B。那不是任何一个人的过错,我们只是在那儿相互“支持”。55.D。那是迄今我从陌生人那里“体验”到的最美丽的爱的感觉。语法填
空解析:56.discoveries考查词型转换,根据句意,此处应用名词且为复数57.havefound考查动词时态,根据前文的inrecentyears可知用完成时58.released考查非谓语动词作后置定语59.an考查冠词,un
usual首字母为元音因素60.efficiently考查副词,此处修饰动作61.accounting考查非谓语动词,作后置定语修饰reason62.medical考查词型转换,此处应用medicine的形容词63.todevelop考查非谓语动词,不定式作目的状语64.With考查
介词,意为“随着...的发展”65.what考查名词性从句,此句为宾语从句且从句中缺主语英语听力Text1W:Myolderbrotheriscominghomefromuniversityforthesummerholiday.M:Areyouexcited?Tommiss
editlastyear.W:Iam,butI’malsosad.Iusehiscarwhilehe’saway.SoIwon’tbeabletodriveanywhereuntilheleavesagain.(1)Text2W:Thatwas
anamazingrace.M:Iknow.Iwasbehindforthefirsthalf,butIknewIcouldn’tlettheotherguyswin.Theyalwaysbeatme!
W:Idon’tknowhowyoumanagedtowin!Istillcan’tbelieveit.(2)Text3W:Idon’tknowwhereIleftmykeysandthetaxiIorderedis
outsideandIneedtogo.M:I’llhelpyoulook.Youneedtogettotheairportbeforeyourflightleaves.(3)W:IalwayslosesomethingwhenI’minahurry.Text4W:Thecoff
eeisready,dear.Wouldyoulikeitsweetorplainthismorning?M:Extrasweet,please.Usetwoteaspoonsofsugar.Ineedsomethingt
okeepmeawakeduringthemeeting.(4)Text5W:MyparentsalwaysmakefunofthemusicIlistento.M:Minedo,too.Theysaymymusicisloud.Isitthesameforyou?W:No.Ilistento
musicfromthe1920’s.TheywonderwhyIdon’tlistentopopularmusic.(5)Text6M:Ihaveadoctor’sappointmentonThursday,so
Iwon’tbeabletocomeintoworkthatmorning.(6)W:That’snotaproblem.Areyougettingyourarmlookedat?M:Yes.Ithasstil
lbeenhurtingandIthinkitisslowingdownmyabilitytowork.W:Letmeknowwhatthedoctorsays.Sinceyougothurthere,wewillpayforwhate
vertreatmentyouneed.(6)M:Thankyou,Mary.Hopefully,itisnothingserious.W:IjustwanttomakesureyouareOK.YouareavaluablememberofmyteamandIwantyoutowor
khereforaslongasyoudesire.You’reoneofourbestsalesmen.(7)Text7W:What’syourfavoriteseason?Ithinkspringisveryn
ice,butthere’snothingmorebeautifulthanwakinguponawinterdaywheneverythingiswhite!(8)M:Idoenjoythewinter,butit’s
usuallyjusttoocoldforme.Autumnismyfavoritebecauseoftheleavesturningredandyellow.(10)SpringiswaytoowetformeandIdon’tliketodriveintherain.(9)W:Iunde
rstandthat.Ihavetogetnewtiresformycarbecausetheroadsaresoslippery.M:That’snotmyproblem.WhatbothersmeisthatIgetblindedbyotherpeople’slights.Usuall
y,peopleusestrongeronesduringthestorms.(9)Besides,mycarisoldnow.It’snotlikeyours.W:Yes.I’mverylucky.Mytruc
kcandrivethroughanything.(10)M:Doyourememberwhenyouhadtopullmeoutofthatbigpileofleaves?(10)Iassumedthingslikethat
onlyhappenedduringsnowstorms.Text8W:Kevin?CanIaskyouaquestion?I’mhavingtroubleunderstandingmyEnglishteacher.(11)M:Whatseemsto
betheproblem?(12)W:Well,hepronouncesalotofwordsstrangely,especiallyonesthathavean“r”inthem.(12)IguessI’musedtoy
ourAmericanaccent.M:YoutoldmehewasfromBritain.(11)PeoplefromAustraliaspeakthatway,too.W:Really?M:Yes.It’sjustthewayyouneedtogetusedt
o.W:Iknow.IunderstandeverythingIamreadinginmybooks.It’sjustwhenheisspeakingthatIhavetrouble.(12)Doyouhavea
nysuggestions?(13)M:Whydon’tyouborrowthis?ItisabunchofBritishtelevisionseriesI’vedownloadedfromtheInternet.(13)W:WhatifI
stilldon’tunderstand?M:Well,youwillbehearingthemspeak,andyouwillalsobeabletoreadtheEnglishatthebottomofthescre
en.Thatway,youcanmatchwhattheyaresayingtothewordsbelow.W:That’sagreatidea!Thanksforyourhelp.Text9M:You’reabiologylove
r,right?Ilearnedsomeexcitingnewsthispastweek.Acertaintypeofdeerthatwasthoughttobenolongerlivinghasbeens
pottedonceagain.W:Wow!Thatisexcitingnews.Whatisitcalled?M:Theanimaliscalled“mousedeer”andthelasttimeanyonesawonewasbackin1990.(14)Scientists
haveactuallyonlyknownabouttheanimalforarelativelyshorttime.Itwasfirstrecordedin1910.Hereisapicture.W:Wow,thatani
maliscute!Whereisitfrom?M:ItlivesinVietnam.AbiologistnamedAnNguyenbelievedthatthemousedeerwasstillalive.(15)Withthehelpofherco-worker
s,BarneyLongandAndrewTilker,theywereabletosetupcamerasintheforest.W:Youmustknowalotaboutthis.Didyoureadaboutit?M:Actually,AnNgu
yentoldmeaboutitherself.(15)However,sheandtheotherresearchersarestillworriedaboutitbecauseitshomeisbeingdamagedbyhumansnearby.(16)W:Didyou
gettotalktoherthroughyourwork?Ithoughtyouusuallytalktopeoplewhowanttomakevacationplans.(17)M:Usually,Ionlyhelpsetuptripsforsomebusiness,(17)but
IwasputinchargeofpurchasingAnNguyen’sflightfromVietnam.Wetalkedforanhouraboutherwork.W:Whataluckyinterview!Text10(第20题为总结题)Afterlook
ingatdatafromlastyear,ithasbecomeclearthatcigarettesmokinghasreachedanall-timelowintheUnitedStates.Thestudyshowedthatadult
sbetweentheagesof25and44weremostlikelytosmoke.Whatwasverysurprisingaboutthestudywasthatmostpeoplestartedusingcigarettesrightbeforethei
r16thbirthday.(18)Thereweremanypeopleinterviewedduringthestudywhohadtriedtoquitmanytimesbefore.Manyofthemhaverecentlyquitforgood,andtheysayit’sbecau
setheworldisdifferentnow.Ithasbeenillegaltomarketcigarettesontelevisionandradiosincethe1970’s.Manyfamiliessupportedthisdec
isionbecauseadvertisementswereconvincingchildrenthatsmokingwaspopular.(19)However,therecentreasonwhypeoplearefindingiteasiertoquitisbe
causeofthenewproductsthathavehelpedpeoplemakethechange.Therearenowmedicinesthatcanhelppeoplebeatthedesiretohaveacigarette
.Becausecigarettesareaddictive,itishardforpeopletoquitevenwhentheyknowitisunhealthy.ThisstudyshowsthatAmer
icans,bothyoungandold,arebeginningtochangethewaysthattheylive.Itisawonderfulthingthattheywanttolivelongandhealthylives.获得更多资源请扫
码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com