【文档说明】《江苏中考真题英语》《精准解析》江苏省连云港市2021年中考英语试题(原卷版).docx,共(13)页,197.662 KB,由envi的店铺上传
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2021年江苏省连云港市中考英语一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。1.—Shallweplay________basketballthisafternoon?—Goodidea!Doyouhave________bas
ketball?A.the;aB.a;aC./;/D./;a2.Whichunderlinedletterpronouncesdifferentlyfromtheothers?A.dogB.polluteC.knock
D.strong3.MissLi,ahumorousteacher,taught________mathslastterm.A.usB.ourC.oursD.ourselves4.Jim,you’dbetterno
t________toomuchtimeonyourmobilephone.A.costB.spendC.takeD.pay5.TheCommunistPartyofChinawillhaveits100thbirthday________July1s
t,2021.A.inB.atC.onD.around6.Whatanamazingrobot!It________cookmorethan5,000dishes.A.shallB.needC.mustD.can7.The________Lianyungang-XuzhouHig
h-speedRailwaywasopentothepublicthisyear.A.180kilometerlongB.180kilometerslongC.180-kilometer-longD.180-kilometers-long8.Waitpolitely,p
lease.Don’t________onothers.A.cutinB.cutdownC.cutoutD.cutshort9.Lookatthesign,please.Youcanparkyourcaron________sideofthestree
t.A.bothB.otherC.eitherD.all10.Drinkingteaisusuallyseenasa________lifestyleinChina.A.strictB.boringC.cleanD.healthy11
.—________istheconcertgoingtostart?—I’venoidea.Whynotchecktheticket?A.WhattimeB.WhataboutC.HowlongD.Howoften12.DavidAttenborough________40d
ocumentariesoverthepast67years.ALifeonOurPlanetishislatestwork.A.makesB.madeC.hasmadeD.ismaking13.TomorrowisEarthDay.Let’sdiscuss_____
___.A.whenshallwegiveouttheleafletsB.whatwecandotorecyclethingsC.howshouldwesavemoreenergyD.whethercanwemakeo
urcitygreener14.Keepondancing,andyou’llbebetteratit.________.A.PracticemakesperfectB.BumthecandleatbothendsC.ItneverrainsbutitpoursD.Afri
endinneedisafriendindeed15.—Tom,turnoffthetap.Don’tleaveitrunning.—________.A.BetternotB.Sorry,IwillC.NotatallD.You’rewelcome二、完形填空(共15小题;每
小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Itwasabeautifulmorningwithasoftwindblowing.Jinathegiraffewaswalkingonthegrass.Agro
upofzebrasran___16___.Jinalookedatthemandthought,“Zebrastakesuch___17___leaps.Howeasilytheyrun!Lookatmy___18___-itissostrange-looking.Th
enshesawanelephantbythelake.“Theelephanttakeswaterinherlongnoseandsprays(喷洒)iteverywhere.Shehassomuchfun.___19___Ihadalongnose,Iwouldbecom
ehappylikeher.“Jinathought.JustthenacrowcameandsatonJina’shead.“Whyareyouso___20___?”Jinastoodtherewithasadfaceandsaid,“Theyalllooksogood,b
utIamso___21___.”“Jina,whydoyouthinkso?You___22___yourownstrengths,don’tyou”,saidthecrow.Atthatmoment,a___2
3___cameandsaidtoJina,“Jina,Ineedyour___24___!Mykidhasclimbedupatree.Willyoubringhimdown?”“Ofcourse!”Jinastretchedherlongneckupand___25___brough
ttheyoungliondownfromthetree.“Somuchjoyinhelping!Didyou___26___helpingsomeone,Jina?”askedthecrow.“Itr
eallyfeelsverynice.NowIhaveunderstoodhow___27___itistohavelegslikelongsticksandalongneck.Ishouldn’tconsiderthemasmyweaknesses
.InsteadIcan___28___themintomystrengths.”“Yes,insteadoffeelingsadbycomparing___29___toothers,youshouldmakethemostofwhaty
ouhaveandbehappy.Inthisway,wecan___30___ahappyandmeaningfullife.”saidthecrow.Jinathegiraffenoddedandwalkedawaywiththecrowhappily.16.A.afterB.byC.
inD.inside17.A.cleverB.stupidC.beautifulD.ugly18.A.walkB.touchC.danceD.ride19.A.BecauseB.WhetherC.IfD.Though20.A.pleasedB.a
ngryC.amazedD.unhappy21.A.excellentB.strangeC.prettyD.narrow22.A.haveB.pickC.loseD.miss23.A.crowB.giraffeC.zebraD.lion24.A.helpB.adviceC.choic
eD.discussion25.A.carelesslyB.sadlyC.heavilyD.gently26.A.suggestB.enjoyC.preventD.refuse27.A.uselessB.awfulC.valuableD.active28.A
.separateB.crashC.takeD.change29.A.yourselfB.myselfC.herselfD.himself30.A.remainB.liveC.provideD.control三、阅读理解(共两节,20小题;满分35分)
第一节:阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)ATheSunniestShowofAllMusicalsThesunniestshowT
heshowissetonaGreekisland.Thesunalwaysshines.Itisaboutataleofloveandfriendship.ItismainlyaboutSophie’ssearchforherfath
er.Everydayyouhavethetimeofyourlifeattheworld’ssunniestandmostexcitingmusical.ShowtimeMonday—Saturday,7:45p.m.—9
:15p.m.Sunday,8:00p.m.—9:30p.m.HowtobookOnline:mamma-mia.com;delfbntoiackintosh.co.ukInperson:Atthetheatrefrom10
a.m.Monday—SaturdayGroups&EducationGroups10:CallDelfrontMackintoshGroupson08444825100oremailgroupsale
s@delfbntmackintosh.co.ukBookearlyandsaveBook2monthsbeforetheshowandsave£20perticket.TheticketisonlyforMonday
—Thursdayshows.VIPSpecialmomentsorentertainingcustomersCall08444825166OthersNoextramoneyispaidifticketsarebou
ghtattheNovelloTheatreBoxOffice.Formoreinformation,pleasecall03444825137.31.IfanEducationGroupof12wanttoboo
ktickets,whichnumbershouldtheycall?A.08444826100B.08444825100C.08444825166D.0344482513732.Whatcanwelearnabouttheshow?A.
Itlastsforonehourandahalf.B.It’saboutSophie’ssearchforhermum.C.£40canbesavedifoneticketisboughtnow.D.Extramoneyispai
difticketsareboughtatthetheatre.33.Whatisthearticle?A.Amedicalresearch.B.Aclassicalnovel.C.Amusicaladvertisement.D.A
detectivestory.BMarch2isOldStuffDay(旧物日).Itisallaboutoldstuff.Thingsyouusedhavebeenforgottenforagesinyourhome.Youmust
havesomeoldstuffaround.Andtodayisallaboutenjoyingit.Becausewhat’sbetterthanfindingsomethingreallygreatfromdaysgoneby?It’ssoeasytofor
getthingsyouhave.Ifwedon’tusethemeveryday,somethingscanbeputawayandstaythere.Andthat’snotjustthethingsinyourhome—technol
ogygrowssoquickly,newtoyscomeoutallthetime,newbookskeepcomingout.Intheageofnewinformation,wecanhavesomanythingseasily.Tod
ayisallaboutrememberingthethingswesometimesleavebehind.We’velearnedtovaluewhatagecanbringtothings.Wines,forexample,aremorevaluableandt
astierastheygrowolder.It’scertainthatoldthingsstillhavetheiruses,valueorcharm.Peopletodaywillpayaprettypennyforstam
ps,toys,videogames,boardgames,books,coins,andclothesofyesterday.Youcanreallygetintothecharmofoldthingsbyvisitingajunkshop(旧货店).Anothe
rperson’soldstuffcouldbeyournewstuff!Ormaybenowisagooddaytocleanup?Oldstuffcouldbecomeagreatgiftforsomeoneelse,oryoucouldalwayssendyouroldthings
toacharityshop.Ifyou’refree,youcouldturnyouroldclothesintonewoneswithjustalittlechange.Todaycouldbeagooddaytovisityourolderfamilies.Youcouldaskyo
urgrandparentstotellyoustoriesaboutfamilyhistory,theirchildhoodandtheiryouth.Learnaboutwhatwasgoingonintheworldwhentheyweregrowi
ngup.Mostofall,rememberthattoday’snewstuffwillonedaybeoldstuff.34.WhatisOldStuffDay?A.Adaytothrowawayoldthings.B.Adaytofo
llownewtechnology.C.Adaytogettogetherwithfamilies.D.Adaytoenjoyandreuseoldthings.35.Fromparagraph3,w
eknowthat________.A.agebringspeoplenewthingsB.peoplelovebuyingnewthingsC.peoplealwayscleanupoldstuffD.oldstuffisstillvaluableanduseful36.Whi
chofthefollowingisaproperwaytodealwitholdstuff?A.Breakingthemintopieces.B.Sendingthemtocharityshops.C.Forgettingtheminsomeplaces.D.Turn
ingthemintowastethings.37.Theauthor’spurposeinwritingthetextistomakepeople________.A.realizevalueofoldstuffB.explorenewtechnologyC.producemoreold
thingsD.rememberfamilyhistoryCWhenshewasalone,Maryfeltlonelierthanever.Shewentoutofthehouseandranaroundtheg
ardententimes.BenWeatherstaffwasworkinginit.“Springiscoming,”hesaidtoMary.“Icansmellitintheair.Soontherewillbespringflowers.Atthis
moment,therobinflewtowardthemandlandedatMary’sfeet.“Heremembersme,”shesaid.“Heknowseverythingthathappenshere,”Bensaid.“Onlyheknowswhat’shappeningint
hegardenthathasnodoorintoit.Nooneelsehasbeeninsideitfortenyears.”Benwalkedawaytocontinuehiswork.Marybentdownandbegantalkingtotherobin.Shefelt
happierthanshehadeverfelt.Therobintrustedheranddidnotflyaway.Itbeganpeckingattheground,lookingforawormto
eat.Marylookedcloselyattheground.Shesawsomethingthatlookedlikemetal.Shepickeditup.Itwasdirtyandrusty.Shecleaneditand
sawthatitwasakey.“It’sbeeninthegroundformanyyears,”shethought.“Iwonderifitisthekeytothegarden.Ifitis,then
Imustfindthedoor.”Maryskippedaroundthegarden.Therobinfollowedher.Marystoppedskippingandspoketotherobin.“Heshowedmewheretofindthekey,”shethought.“Can
youshowmewherethedooris?”Therobinsatonthetopofthegardenwall.Itbegantosing.Thewallwascoveredwithivy.Marypulledatapieceoftheivy.Itcameawayfromthewall
.Behindthewallwasadoor.Maryputthekeyinthelockofthedoorandturnedit.Thedooropened.Onlysecondslater,Marywasinsidethesecretgar
den.Marythoughtitwasthemostbeautifulgardenshehadeverseen.38.Whichistherightorderfortherobin?a.ItfollowedMaryaroundthegarden.b.Itsatandsa
ngonthetopofthegardenwall.c.Itpeckedatthegroundandlookedforaworm.d.ItflewtowardBenandMaryandlandedatMary’sfeet.A.b-c-d-aB.b-a-d-cC.d-c-a-bD.d-a
-b-c39.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it“inparagraph7referto?A.Thekey.B.Therobin.C.Theflower.D.Thelock.40.WhichwordbestdescribesMary’sfeelingintheend?A
.sadB.worriedC.lonelyD.excited41.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.MaryDiscoverstheDoorB.MaryFindsaSecretGardenC.MaryRememberstheRobinD.MaryHelpsHerB
estFriendDYoumighthaveseenbeautifulrainbowsintheskybefore.Theyformwhensunlightfallsonwaterdropsintheair.Butinfact,moonlightcanalsocreaterainbowsinthe
sameway.Theyarecalled“moonbows”.Theyaresimilartorainbows,buttheyarecreatedbymoonlightinsteadofdirectsunlight.Moonbowsarerarerthanrainbows
.Differentweatherandastronomical(天文学的)conditionshavetobejustrightformoonbowstobecreated.Themoonhastobeverylowinthesky-only42degreesfromthehorizon(
地平线).Themoonperiodhastobeafullmoonornearlyfull.Theskymustbeverydarkforamoonbowtobewatchedclearly-anybrightlightcanobscureit.Waterdropsmustapp
earintheairintheoppositedirectionofthemoon.Moonbowsappearontheoppositesideofthemoonandusuallylookwhitetothehumaneye.Thisisbecausetheircolorsar
enotbrightenoughtobenoticedbythehumaneye.Itispossible,however,toviewthecolorsinamoonbowusinglongexposure(长时间曝光)photography.Moonbowsmoreoftenapp
earinsomelocationsaroundtheworld.Mostoftheselocationsusuallyhavewaterfalls,whichcreatethinfogintheair.
SomeoftheselocationsaretheYosemiteNationalParkinCaliforniaandCumberlandFallsStateResortParkinKentucky,US;VictoriaFalls
ontheborderofZambiaandZimbabwe;andWaimeainHawaii,US.Moonbowsdoreallyhappen.Soatacertaintimeandacertainplace,whenamoonbowhappenstoappea
r,youcan’tmissitifyou’rerightthere.42.Accordingtothefirsttwoparagraphs,moonbowsare________.A.createdbysunlightB
.mucheasiertofindC.seenduringthedayD.moredifficulttoform43.Whichofthefollowingcanbetheconditionsforamoonbowtoform?A.Ahalfmoonhangshighinthebrights
ky.B.Afullmoonis50degreesfromthehorizon.C.Anearlyfullmoonhangslowinthedarksky.D.Waterdropsareintheoppositedirectionofthesun.44.Whatdoestheunderlined
word“obscure”inparagraph3probablymean?A.coverB.dropC.connectD.produce45.Whatisparagraph5mainlyabout?A.Conditionsofmoonbow
s.B.Backgroundofmoonbows.C.Locationsofmoonbows.D.Developmentofmoonbows.第二节:阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺连贯,其中有
两项是多余选项。(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)Therearenotmanynationsthatcansaytheirnationaldishhasbecomeinternational.___46___Botharefamousallovertheworl
d,andbothhavemadethehistoryofItalianfood.Peoplehavebeeneatingpizza,inoneformoranother,forcenturies.The
yeatiteverywhere-athome,inrestaurants,oronstreetcorners.___47___Longago,piecesofflatbread,toppedwithmushroomsandherbs(香料),wereas
impleandtastymeal.Theyweremostlyforthosewhodidn’thaveenoughmoneytobuyplates,orwhowereonthego.Inthe18thcentury,Naples,insouthernItaly,hadbecom
eoneofthelargestcitiesinEurope,anditwasgrowingfast.Lotsofcitypeoplewerepoorandtheywerealwaysrushingaroundtolookforwork.__
_48___Pizzaswerecuttomeetthecustomersneeds.Theywereinexpensive,usedeasy-to-findingredients(原料),andcouldbemadewithplentyofflavor.ItwasinAmerica
thatpizzafounditssecondhome.___49___Soon,pizzaspreadacrossthecountrywiththerapiddevelopmentofthecity.Itwasincreasinglyconsideredasafastfoo
d.PeoplemightlikeNewYork-stylethinpizza,orChicagodeep-dishthickpizza.Somewantextracheeseontheirpizzaswhileothersonlylikeveget
ables.___50___Foralotofpeopleinwesterncountries,whentheycannotdecidewhattoeat,theyorderpizzas.A.Nobodyknowswherepizzacamef
rom.B.Thesecretis,almosteveryonelikespizzas.C.Italyhastwosuchdishes,spaghettiandpizza.D.Anumberofpeo
plerefusedtoeatpizzasinItaly.E.Theyneededfoodthatwascheapandeasytoeat.F.In1905,thefirstpizzeria,Lombardi’s,wasopenedinNewYorkCity.G.Theword“p
izza”camefromtheLatinword“pinsa”meaningflatbread.四、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)A.根据句意和汉语提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。51.China’swomen’ssoccerteam________(赢得)aticketto
thissummer’sTokyoOlympicsinApril.52.TheprogrammeDriveless,cyclemorewillreducepollutionandmakestreetsmuch________(安全的).53.Asweallknow,China’sdeep-sea
explorationhasalready________(进入)anewperiod.54.AllChinesepeoplethink________(高度地)ofZhongNanshanbecauseofhisachievements.55.________(参观者)must
showtheirhealthQRcodesandchecktheirtemperaturebeforetheygointothemuseum.B.根据短文意思和首字母提示,写出一个完整正确的单词。Paper,zhiwasaC
hineseinvention.2,000yearsago,Chinesepeoplei____56____papermaking.Thiszhiwasmadeo____57____silkandwasveryexpen
sive.Onlytheemperorandrichpeoplecoulda____58____touseit.1,900yearsago,CaiLunimprovedthepaper-makingprocess.Hemad
echeapjinzhioutoftreebarkandoldcloth.Theimprovementinpaper-makingspreadzhifarandwide,andmanydifferentk____59____ofzhiwerem
adebyChinesepeople.Xuanpaper,atypeofhighqualityricepaper,bestshowsthecharmoft____60____Chinesepainti
ngandcalligraphy(书法).Later,ChinesezhispreadtotheWestviatheChineseSilkRoad.五、选词填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空(每
个词或短语只能用一次)build;successful;chatwith;befamousfor;agreatdealof;indanger;carryout;standfor;loseheart;beinterestedin61.Don’t________,Sam.Youwill
succeednexttime.62.Ourcityisbeautiful.It________MountHuaguosincealongtimeago.63.—WhatarePaulandBobdoingthesedays?—They________asurveyofafter-
schoolactivities.64.IttookLisa________timeandefforttocompletetheproject.65.—What’sWWFexactly,Millie?—It________WorldWideFundforNature.66.A
fterweeksofspacetravel,Chang’e5________broughtbackrocksfromthemoon.67.Threenewschools________inourhometownnextyear,won’tthey?68.To
daymoreandmoreforeignpeople________Chinesefolkmusic.69.It’sreportedthatpolarbearsare________becauseofglobalwar
ming(全球变暖).70.—Whyweren’tyouintheroomat10o’clockthismorning,Betty?—Oh,I________mygrandmainthegarden.六、完成句子(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据所给汉语和
句子意思,用英语补全句子。71.Ithink________(对我们来说……是必要的)tolearnaforeignlanguage.72.ManypeopleweretouchedbythefilmHiMom.It________(值得观看).73
.________(在……帮助下)thelocalfiremen,welearnedsomefiresafetyskills.74.________(让我惊讶的是),Nancydidwellintheschoo
lsportsmeeting.75.YuanLongping,oneof________(最伟大的科学家),madeimportantcontributionstotheworld.七、书面表达(共1小题;满分25分)76.我市第八届“最美港城人”
系列评选活动正在进行,你班决定推荐李华参加其类别之一“最美志愿者”的评选。请你以“TheMostBeautifulVolunteer为题,给校英文报写一篇短文介绍李华,内容包括:(1)品质:礼貌、善良、
有耐心;(2)事迹:乐于帮助老师和同学;周末参加各类活动,如去街道打扫卫生;另举两例;(3)你的评价:至少两条。注意:(1)词数90左右;(2)短文应包括所给内容要点,可适当发挥,使文章连贯;(3)短文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息。TheMostBeautifulVolunteer
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