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“学情空间”区域教研共同体高一10月份联考英语试题注意事项:1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第Ⅰ卷(选择题)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7
.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdrinkwillthemanhave?A.Beer.B.Juice.C.M
ilk.2.Wheredoesthewomanliketowork?A.Atarestaurant.B.Ataschool.C.Atasupermarket.3.Wheredoestheconversat
ionmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inamuseum.B.Inaphysicslab.C.Inabookstore.4.Whatistheweatherlikenow?A.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Sunny.5.What’s
theconversationmainlyabout?A.Aplay.B.Amovie.C.Aconcert.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置
。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A.Cleanthestreet.B.Pickup
medicineforher.C.Givehersomehelp.7.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?ADoctorandpatient.B.Friends.C.Strangers.听第7
段材料,回答第8、9题。8.WhatdoesthearticletellusaboutChristmasshopping?A.Thebesttime.B.Thebestplaces.C.Thewaytosavemoney
.9.Whatdayisittoday?A.Friday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.HowmanypeoplearethereinPeter’sfamily?A.3.B.4.
C.5.11.Whendothewholefamilywalkthedog?A.OnFriday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.12.WhatdoesPeterdoathome?A.Hedoesthelaundry.B.Hecooks
food.C.Hesweepsthefloor.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whatdoesthemanwanttobe?A.Apopstar.B.Amoviestar.C.Agreatmusician.14.Howdoesthemanfeelabouthisfuture?
A.Uncertain.B.Sad.C.Confident.15.Whenwillthemangotofindamanager?A.AfterhemovestoLondon.B.Afterhetakeshislastexam.C.Af
terheknowshisexamresults.16.WhatwillthemanprobablydoatfirstinLondon?A.Dopart-timejobs.B.Makehisrecord
.C.Earnlotsofmoney.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whywasthespeakerintheriver?A.Togetwaterforpicnic.B.Tocatchafish.C.Togetapieceofwood.18.HowoldwasDannywhe
nthestoryhappened?A.Six.B.Eight.C.Ten..19.WhatdidDannydowhenthespeakerfellintotheriver?A.Hejumpedintotheriver.B.Hewastooscaredtomove.C.Heranto
lookfortheirfather.20.Whofinallysavedthespeaker?A.Hisfather.B.Hisbrother.C.Apasser-by.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分57.5分)第一节(共18小题;每小题2.5分,满分45分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A
、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AChicagoChildren’sMuseumInbrief:Thismuseumoffersplentyoffunactivitiesforkids.However,thisisoneofthefewChicagomuseums
not“funforthewholefamily”asadultsandolderkidswillbeboredtotears.Address:700EastGrandAve.(NavyPier),ChicagoPhone:312-527
-1000Publictransportation:CTAbuslines#29(StateStreet),#65(GrandAvenue),andthe#66(ChicagoAvenue)allserveNavyPier.Parkingr
ates:*MondaythroughThursday:$20*FridaythroughSunday:$24*Holidays:$24Hours:*MondaythroughFriday:10am—5pm*
SaturdayandSunday:10am—8pmEntrancefees:*Adults:$12*Children:$12*Seniors(65+):$11*Children(under5):freeActivities:Locat
edononeofChicago’stoptouristattractions,NavyPier,themuseumoffersthreefloorsofactivitiesforkids,including:*PlayItSafe—allabouthomesafety*
InventingLab—providespartsandinstructionsforcreatingthings*KidsTown—aplayroomrecreatingaChicagoneighborhoodwherekidscanpretendtodothingsli
keshoppingforgroceriesanddrivingaCTAbus*ClimbingSchooner—athree-floorclimbingbuilding*MyMuseum—kidsgettocreatevariousartprojectsthatare“allabout
me”*Skyline—learnaboutskyscrapers(摩天大楼)anddesignyourown*TreehouseTrails—aplayareadesignedlikeaforest*Waterways—wateractivitiessh
owinghowpumpsanddamswork1.Whyisthemuseummainlydesignedforkids?A.Becauseitiseasyforthemuseumtomakemoneyfromkids.B.Becausethegovernmen
tordersittodoso.C.Becauseadultsandolderkidsarelikelytobetiredoftheseactivities.D.Becauseadultshavemanyotherthingstodo.2.Howmuchwil
lparentstogetherwithtwokids(oneis6,theother,3)andgrandfather(69)payiftheydrivetothemuseumat10amonSaturday?A.$36.B.$48.C.$60.D.$71.3Childrenw
hoarealwaysmakingtroubleathomeshouldtakepartin________.A.PlayitsafeB.InventingLabC.MyMuseumD.Waterways4.IfyougotoSkyline,youcan_________.A.gainexper
ienceinhomesafetyB.knowmoreabouthighbuildingsC.learnhowpumpsanddamsworkD.experienceChicagoneighborhoodlifeBMargaretAnnBulkleyw
asbornaround1789,inIreland.Shehadbigdreams.“Iwanttobeadoctor!”Buttwohundredyearsagoagirlcouldn’tbecomea
doctor.Heruncle,JamesBarry,wasagreatpainter.AndhisfriendGeneralMirandahadalibrarywithmorethan6,000books.Margaretlovedreadingthere.Herintell
igenceimpressedhim.Yearslater,heruncleJamesBarrydied,leavinghersomemoney.Itwasenoughtostudytobeadoctor..“Butagirlcan’tbecom
eadoctor,”saidMargaretsadly.“Yes,youcan!”saidGeneralMiranda.“Allyouhavetodoistodisguiseasaboy.”Margaretreallywantedtobeadoctor.Soshecuto
ffherlonghair,practicedspeakinginadeepvoice,andputonboy’sclothes.ShealsonamedherselfJamesBarry.Fromthenon,MargaretAnnBulkleydisappeared.ShebecameJame
sBarryandenteredEdinburghUniversity.Hetook13subjectsandworkedallthroughthesummerwhentheotherstudentswentonholiday.B
arrygraduatedin1812anddecidedtojointheBritishArmy.Inhislife,Dr.JamesBarrytravelledallovertheworld,helpingtosavemanylives.Befor
eretirement,BarryhadrisentothesecondhighestmedicalofficerintheBritishArmy.Barryimprovedtheconditionsfornotonlywoundedsoldiersbutalsothelocalpeo
ple,andperformedthefirstrecordedsuccessfulcaesareansection(剖宫产)inAfrica.ThesecretDr.JamesBarrykeptforove
rfiftyyearswasonlyknownafterhisdeathin1865.5.WhoplayedthemostimportantroleinMargaret’sbecomingadoctor?A.GeneralMiranda.B.Aboyinher
laterlife.C.AsoldierintheBritishArmy.D.AprofessorfromEdinburghUniversity.6.Whatdoestheunderlinedworddisguiseinp
aragraph3mean?A.Changeone’svoice.B.Dresslikeadoctor.C.Changeone’sappearance.D.Dresslikeawoman.7.WhatwasthesecretDr.JamesBarrykeptforoverfiftyyea
rs?A.JamesBarryleftmuchmoney.B.Dr.JamesBarrywasawoman.C.Margaretdiedinhertwenties.D.GeneralMirandahelpedMargaretalot.8.
WhatkindofpersondoyouthinkMargaretis?A.adaptableandhumorousB.thoughtfulandoutgoingC.generousandcreativeD.determinedanddevotedCTwopeop
le,includinga9-year-oldboy,wereinjuredinabearattackwhilehuntinginAlaska,authoritiessaid.Thechildsuffere
dseriousinjuries,whileamansufferedminorinjuries,AlaskaStateTrooperssaid.TheincidentoccurredTuesdayaround6:30p.m.localtimenearPalm
er,locatedabout40milesnortheastofAnchorage,policesaid.Thepair,whoarerelated,werehuntingmoose(驼鹿)inthePalmerHayF
latsarea,astategamerefuge,AlaskaStateTroopersspokespersonAustinMcDanieltoldABCNews.Troopersdidnotsayclear
lytheirrelationship.Theymetwithabrownbearthatthenattackedthechild,trooperssaid.Themanshotandkilledthebearduringtheattack,policesaid.TroopersandEMSr
espondingtothescenefollowingreportsofabearattackfoundthetwovictims,whoweretakentoahospitalintheMatanuska-SusitnaValleyarea,Trooperssaid.McD
anielsaidthelastreporthereceivedhadthechildlistedin“faircondition.”Thebrownbearwaswithacub(babyanimal)atthetimeoftheattack.
TheAlaskaWildlifeTroopersandAlaskaDepartmentofFishandGamewereunabletolocateacubintheareaaftergroundandaerialsearches,McDanielsaid.9.
Howmanypeoplewereinjuredintheaccident?A.ThreeB.Two.C.Nine.D.Notclear.10.Howwerethesepeopleinjuredbythebear?A.Itannoyedthebearwhentheboy
triedtocatchthebearcub.B.Thehuntershotthebear,whichangeredit.C.Comingacrosstwobearsmightmakethemnervous.D.So
methingelseunknownfrightenedthebear.11.Fromthepassage,wecanknow_______.A.thetwowenttohuntthebearwhichon
cehurtotherpeopleB.finallythebeartookitscubawayaftertheattackC.itislikelythattheseriouslyinjuredchildwouldrecove
ratlastD.itisnotclearwhethertheinjuredarerelated12.Whatkindofwritingstyledoesthewriteuse?A.flashbackB.causeandeffectC.comparison
D.narration(叙述法)13.Whatwillbetalkedaboutifthepassagecontinues?_______.A.Somethingmoreabouttheboy’srecoveryB.T
hepunishmenttotheadulthunterC.MoreinformationaboutthehuntingareaD.FurthersearchforthecubDMakersofself-dri
ving,orautonomousvehicleshaveraisedtensofbillionsofdollarsbasedonpromisestodevelopthefullyroboticproduct.However,industry
leadersandexpertssaythetechnologymayforeverrequirehumansupervision(监督).Supportersofautonomousvehicles,orAVs,saythatcomputersandrobotictec
hnologywillreducethenumberoftrafficaccidents.Butactually,makingself-drivingcarssaferthanhuman-operatediscomplex(复杂
的).Self-drivingprogramminghasnothehumanabilitytopredictandrecognizeriskquickly.KyleVogtistheheadofGe
neralMotors(GM).Whenaskedifhebelievedhumanscouldeverbecompletelyfreeofvehicleoperation,Vogtquestionedthevaluesofsuchagoal.GMrecalledandupdat
edsoftwarein80Cruiseself-drivingvehiclesthismonthafteranaccidentinJune.Twopeoplewereinjuredintheacci
dentinSanFrancisco,California.U.S.safetyofficialssaidtherecalledsoftwarecould“incorrectlypredict”anoncomingvehicle’spath.Cruisesaid
itsvehicleswouldnotmakethesamemistakeagainaftertheupdate.Forsome,theneedforhumansupervisionincreasesdoubtaboutthe
technology.Andentirelyself-drivingvehiclesarefarbehindindevelopmentthatindustryleadershavepromised.In2018,GM
wantedtogetU.S.governmentapprovalforafullyautonomouscar.Ithadnosteeringwheel(方向盘)orbrakeorgaspedals.Itwastobemarketedin
2019.Butthatvehicle,theCruiseOrigin,nowisnotexpectedtobeginproductionuntilspring2023,Vogtsaid.In2019,T
eslaheadElonMuskpromised1millionrobotaxiswouldbeinplaceby2020.Hiscompany’s“FullSelfDriving”featurehasbeencritic
ized(批评)becauseitscarsusehumanoperators.InJune,Musksaidthatbuildingself-drivingcarshadbeenfarmoredifficultthanhe
hadexpected.Hesaid:“Ifthesecompaniesdon’tsucceedoverthenexttwoyears,they’renotgoingtoexistanymore.”ManyAVcompaniestodayusehumansasremotepilo
tingsupervisors(远程驾驶监督员).Theysupportself-drivingcarsindealingwithunexpectedeventsontheroad.Theindustrycallsthese“edge
cases.”Edgecasescouldincludestreetclosuresforroadwork,orunpredictableactionsbyahumandriverorwalker.Kaveh
saidtheirworkissimilartoairtrafficcontrollersbutforautonomouscarsinsteadofplanes.Cruise’sVogtsaysthecompany’sAVsontheroadsinSanFranciscocurren
tlydependonhumanslessthanonepercentofthetime.ButacrossthousandsorevenmillionsofAVs,thatwouldadduptoalargeamountoftimest
oppedontheroadwaitingforhumanguidance.“IamworriedthatAVcompanieswillrushtomarketwithoutprovingthesafet
yisbetterthanhuman-drivenvehicles,”hesaid.14.Whyisthesafetyofself-drivingcarsacomplexproblem?A.Becausethec
ompanyofautonomouscarshaveraisedenoughmoney.B.Becauseself-drivingcarscan’tpredictandrecognizeriskquickly.C.Becauseself-drivingcarsmayforeverreq
uirehumansupervision.D.BecauseAVcompanieswillrushtomarketwithoutprovingthesafety.15.Whatiswrongwiththerecalled80Cruiseself-drivingvehicles?A.Self-dr
ivingvehicleswouldmakethesamemistakeoften.B.AVcompaniesusehumansasremotepilotingsupervisorsC.Self-drivingvehiclesarenot
expectedtobeginproductionuntilspring2023.D.Theycouldnotpredictanoncomingcar’spathcorrectly.16.Whatcanyouinferfromthefourthparagraph?A.Ifthes
ecompaniesdon’tsucceedoverthenexttwoyears,they’renotgoingtoexistanymore.B.TeslaheadElonMuskpromised1millionrobotaxiswouldbeinplaceby2020.C.Itisalongw
aytogotodevelopafullyautonomousvehicle.D.MillionsofAVswouldhavetostopontheroadtowaitforhumanguidance.17.Whicho
fthefollowingisnot“edgecases.”?A.changesoftrafficlightsontheroadB.streetclosurebecauseofroadrepairC.unpredictableactionsbyahum
andriverD.unpredictablebehaviorsofwalkers18.Whatdoesthepassagemostprobablybelongto?A.SciencenewsreportB.AnadC.AtextD.Amedicalrepo
rt第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Doyousweat,biteyourpencil,andfeelbutterfliesinyourstomachasyourteacherhand
soutatest?___19___It’snaturaltofeelsomestressabouttakingtests.Infact,sometimesalittlestressisagoodthin
gforyou.Herearesometipsfortakingtests:Besureyou’vestudiedproperly.Itsoundslikeano-brainer(不用动脑的事),butifyou’resureofthein
formation,you’llhavelessreasontobeworried.___20___Yourmemorywillbemuchbetterifyou’vehadenoughrest.Inascientificstudy,peoplewhogotenou
ghsleepbeforetakingamathtestdidbetterthanthosewhostayedupallnightstudying.Readthetestthroughfirst.Onceyouhavethete
stpaperinfrontofyou,readovertheentiretest,checkingouthowlongitis.___21___.Moreimportantly,asktheteacheranyquestionsifneces
sary.Somethingseemsunclearbeforeyoustart,forexample.Relax.Ifyoucan’tthinkofanything,youwillbecomesonervous.___22___Ofcourseyoucan’
tgetupandmovearoundinthemiddleofatest,butyoucanwiggle(扭动)yourfingersandtoes,takefourorfivedeepbreaths,orpictureyourselfonabeachorsomecalmplace.The
setipsshouldhelpmostpeople,___23___Ifyou’reoneofthem,youmayneedtotalktoaparentorteacherforhelp.A.Getenoughsleept
henightbeforethetest.B.It’salsoachancetodecidehowmanypartsyouareexpectedtocomplete.C.Yes,IoftengetanxiousbecauseI’mnota
topstudent.D.Inthiscaseyoumightneedasmallbreak.E.Alotofpeoplegetupsetbeforeit.Fandyouwillcertainlybenefit
fromthem.G.butsomecangetserioustesttakingerror(错误).第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分37.5分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项
中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。BecomingasomebodyInthesummerof2012,WanGuopengwasacollegestudentinhisfinalyearatHeilon
gjiangUniversityofChineseMedicine.Althoughhis___24___wasacupunctureandmassage,theyoungmanwasstillunsureofhowhewant
edhisfuturetounfold.Afterreadingmorethan40booksaboutvarious___25___andthemeaningoflife,hewas___26___byo
neparticularsentence,whichreadthatapersonshouldfollowtheirhearttopassionately___27___theirdreamswhilet
heyareyoung.Itstirredinhimthedesiretobecomeanactor.AnativeofMudanjiang,acityinHeilongjiangprovince,hedecidedtotraveltoZhejiangpr
ovince,___28___gettinganopportunityatHengdianWorldStudios,thecountry’slargestproduction___29___forTVdramasandfilms.Wa
neven___30___onlinefortipsabouthowtostartanactingcareer.WithmostsuggestionslistingBeijingandHengdianasthetwobestchoices,Wanchosethe___31___b
ecauseofthelowercostoflivingascomparedtothecapitalandalsobecauseallthemoneyhehad___32___around1,000yuan(
$144).Afteratwo-hourdrivefromHangzhou,hearrivedatHengdian.Itwasadifficultstartfortheyoungman.Hisdailyroutine___33___fromblindly___34___hisresume
(简历)tocastingdirectors,towaitingincrowdsofcandidates(候选人)fortheslightestchanceofbeingselectedasanextra.Wanalsow
orkedtwo___35___jobsto.___36___.___37___beingextremelyexhaustedandtherebeingmore___38___inthefuture,Wansaysthatheremainedsureabouthi
sdecisionandloveforthemoviesatthattime,settinghimselfathree-yeargoaltoachievehisdream.24.A.positionB.wish
C.majorD.design25A.careersB.hobbiesC.storiesD.habits26.A.attackedB.attractedC.absorbedD.advanced27.A.
achieveB.scheduleC.quitD.debate28.A.becauseofB.insteadofC.aheadofD.inthehopeof29.A.baseB.storeC.companyD.hall30.A.searchedB.proved
C.foundD.reached31.A.firstB.latestC.latterD.last32.A.competedB.totaledC.completedD.added33.A.remainedB.preventedC.variedD.recorded34.A.handingout
B.handinginC.handingoverD.handingdown35.A.lastingB.comfortableC.part-timeD.full-time36.A.makeafortuneB.makeitC
.makeoutD.makealiving37.A.BeyondB.DespiteC.BesidesD.After38.A.advantagesB.accidentsC.challengesD.opportunities第Ⅱ卷(非选
择题)第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Anunusuallyheavymonsoon(季风)hascausedadisasterinSouthAsiathisyear.I
nMayandJuneithitBangladeshandnorth-easternIndia,___39___(kill)hundreds.Overthepastfewweeks,it___40___(hit)Pakistan,wheremorethan1,100people
havediedandatleasthalfamillionhavelost___41___(they)homes.Athirdofthecountryisunderwater.___42___(actual),thesecountrieshavespentyear
sdevelopingmethodstocontainthedamage.People___43___livenearthecoastsandinregionsfartherinlandhavebeenencouragedtomaketheirhousesstronger,andhaverec
eivedmoneytodoso.Sheltershavebeenputinplaceonraisedground,andrepairedtoincludewomen-onlyfacilitiesandtakeanimals,makingpeop
lemorewilling___44___(use)them.Asforearlywarning,researchersgatherweatherdatadowntovillageleveltopredict
flooddays___45___advance..Withclimateconditionsgrowingmoreterribleroundtheworld,theyarelikelytoproducemorepo
liticalinstability.Asclimatechangeleavestheircitiesandvillagesuninhabitable(不适宜居住的),___46___amazinglylargenumberofpeoplemay___47___(force)tolea
vetheirhomesinthecomingdecades.Allthe____48____(prepare)intheworldarenotenoughtocontroltheresult.第四部分写作(
共一节,满分25分)书面表达(满分25分)49.假如你是李华,你的英国朋友Jimmy来信说,进入高中后,自己不适应高中生活,学习和心理压力日益增大,学习和生活受到了影响。请你用英文写一封回信。内容要点如下:1表示理解并给予安慰2.提出建议注意:写作词数应为100词左右______________
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