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书生中学2020-2021学年第二学期高一返校考试卷英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)。第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)。满分100分,考试时间90分钟。第Ⅰ卷第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10小题,每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四
个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。AAnunusualtriptoHawaiibroughttwostrangerscloserandcloserandtheirstorydeservesawidespread.Asherplanef
lewthroughtheskyabovetheocean,therecameasuddenthunderstorm.Fiveminuteslater,Uemotoandhercopilot(副驾员驶
)McMahonheardastrangesound.Then,withoutwarning,theylostpowertobothoftheengines.Ittookthemamomenttoprocessth
efactthattheymightcrash.Thepilotspoweredthroughtheitemsontheemergencychecklist.Nothingworked.Astheplanewasfalling,theyjumpedintotheocea
n.Bytenthatnight,theirbodiesbegantremblinguncontrollablyinthecoolnightair.Somethingmustbedonetopullthemthrou
gh.Swimmingonherstomach,UemotohadMcMahonwraphisarmsaroundherkneessohecouldresthisheadonthebackofherlegs.Tobe
withsomeoneelseandtofeelanotherperson'scomfortingpresenceinthedarknesssomehowmadethesufferingbearable.Whenthesunrosethenextmorning,t
heycaughtsightoftheislandofHawaii,thedestinationtheyhaddareddream!Suddenly,Uemotosawashark,whichmadeherbreathcatchinhert
hroat."Whatdowedo?Whatdowedo?"Uemotoasked,frightened."Justkeeplookingforward!Ifitcomesclose,I'llkickitintheeye!"saidMcMahonevenly.Unexpectedly,thesh
arkcircledthemforabout30minutes.Then,asquietlyasithadappeared,itswamoff.UemotoandMcMahonbreathedasighofrelief.Afterstrugglinginthewaterforov
er20hours,therecameaUSNavyhelicopter.Itflewoverheadandnextbankedtowardsthem.UemotoandMcMahonburstinto
tears.Alone,eitherofthemwouldhavedied.Buttogether,theymadeit.1.Whatcausedtheplanetocrash?A.Asuddenthunderstormhit
theplane.B.Theenginesoftheplanebrokedown.C.Thepilotsoperatedtheplaneimproperly.D.Theemergencylistfailedtohelpthepil
ots.2.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesUemotoandMcMahon?A.pushyandhumorous.B.Clear-headedandgenerous.C.Deman
dingandattractive.D.Strong-willedandconsiderate.3.Whatmaybethebesttitleofthepassage?A.ARaceagainstDeathB.ATestofFriendshipC.AWonderMa
debyJoinedHandsD.AStruggleFoughtintheDarknessBLotsofpeoplebuybooksandproductsfromAmazon,anonlineselle
r.TheyorderandpayovertheInternetandthebooksareshippedthroughthemailoradeliveryservicelikeFedEx.Oneday,peoplecouldgettheirAmazondeliverie
sfroman“unmannedaerialvehicle”---atinyflyingvehiclethatlookslikeatoyhelicopter.Andinsteadofwaitingdaystogetth
eparcel,itcouldbeatthebuyer’shomeinhalfanhourorless.Thecompanyisworkingontinyvehiclestheycall“PrimeAir”.The
vehiclesarealsoknownas“octocopters”.Ontheirwebsite,Amazonsays,“Oneday,PrimeAirVehicleswillbeasnormalasseeingmailtrucksontheroadtoday.”TheUS’sFe
deralAviationAdministration(FAA)isworkingonsafetyrulesforunmannedflyingvehicleslikethePrimeAircopters.Thoseruleswillmakesurethecoptersareabl
etoflysafelywheretheyneedtogo.OncetheFAAhasputitsrulesinplace,whichcouldbeasearlyas2016,Amazonwillbereadywithitstinyflyers.Theprocesscouldtak
easmanyasfiveyears.ThenewdeliveryservicewouldlikelybeavailableonlyintheUnitedStatesatfirst.Thecoptersthecompanyistestingnowcanhandlepackagesupt
ofivepounds(2.3kg)andtheyhavearangeof10miles(16kilometres).Othercompaniesarealsolookingatusingunmannedflyingvehiclestodelive
rtheirproducts.Forexample,Domino’sPizzaintheUKreleasedavideoshowinga“DomiCopter”deliveringapizza.Thatvideomayhavebeenapublicitystunt(噱头).Inanycase,ju
stlikePrimeAir’soctocopters,theDomiCoptersdon’thaveclearancetotakeoffjustyet.4.ForwhatpurposedoesAmazonwanttouse
thePrimeAir?A.Topredictthesalesvolume.B.Toremindpeopletoorderonline.C.Tocheckthedeliveryservice.D.Tosh
ortenthedeliveryperiod.5.WhatdoesParagraph4mainlytellusaboutthenewdeliverymethod?A.Itsmovingspeed.B.Itsappearance.C.It
sdeliveryability.D.Itssafety.6.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Thenewdeliveryservicehasattractedmorecustomers.B.Unmannedvehiclescoul
dpossiblybedevelopedandemployedbymorecompanies.C.ThedesignerofAmazonhaspromoted“PrimeAir”toothercompanies.D.An
otherunmannedvehiclehasbeenputintousebyaBritishpizzacompany.CEvergladesNationalPark(大沼泽地国家公园)islocatedinthestateofFlorida.It
isthelargestwildernessintheentirecountryandmakesup25%ofthewetlandsinthestate.Theparkishometoseveralrareandendangeredspecies.Itisalsotheth
irdlargestnationalparkintheUS,afterDeathValleyandYellowstone.Eachyear,about1milliontouristsvisitthepark.Onagloballevel,ithasbeenannouncedasaW
orldHeritageSite.Unlikemostothernationalparks,EvergladesNationalParkwascreatedtoprotectanecosystem(生态系统)fromdam
age.In1947,PresidentHarryTrumanspokeattheofficialopeningofEvergladesNationalPark,sayingthegoalofcreatingtheparkwastoprot
ectforeverawildareathatcouldneverbereplaced.10,000differentislandsmakeupEvergladesNationalPark.Eachoftheseislandsislivedbynatur
alwildlife.TheEvergladesishometoabout15speciesthatareendangered.Inaddition,morethan350birdspeciesand300species
offreshandsaltwaterfishlivewithinthepark.TheEvergladesisalsohometo40speciesofmammalsand50reptilespecies.Therearemanywaystoexplorethe
Everglades.Visitorscanseealligators(短吻鳄)whilehikingtheAnhingaTrail.TheEvergladesisoneoftheonlyplacesonEarthwherefreshwateralliga
torsandsaltwatercrocodilesliveinthesamearea.Visitorsusingairboatsarelikelytoseelargegroupsofbirds.Somevisitorsmightenjoyridingbicycles
throughSharkValley.Othersmaywanttomoveslowlythroughwaterswheretheycanseeinsectsandwildlifeclosely.Accordingtoexperts,changestotheEvergla
desarebecomingadangertoseveraldifferentkindsofwildlife.TheysayitisaresultofactionstheUSgovernmentbeganmorethan50yearsago
,andsettlersbeganevenearlier.7.Inthefirstparagraph,we’remainlytoldthat________.A.Floridaisfamousforitswe
tlandsB.theUShasthreeimportantnationalparksC.EvergladesNationalParkisofgreatvalueD.EvergladesNationalParkispopularwithvisitors8.Howdoe
stheauthordescribetherichnessofwildnessinthepark?A.Bylistingfigures.B.Bypersonallyexperiencing.C.Bymakingacomparison.D.Bycarryingonastudy.9.Fromth
epassage,weknowthat_______.A.infactEvergladesNationalParkisabigislandB.visitorsarenotallowedtostayinthewaterinthepark.C.PresidentHarry
TrumanfirstsuggestedsettinguptheparkD.theparkisamongthefewplaceswherealligatorsandcrocodileslivetogether10.Whatwouldbefurtherdiscussedifthepass
ageiscontinued?A.Whatthegovernmenthasdonetoprotectthepark.B.Howthepark’senvironmentwasbadlychanged.C.Whatre
aderscandotohelptosavethewetlands.D.Howimportantendangeredwildlifeistotheworld.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选
项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoBeGratefulHasyourmotherorbestfriendtoldyouthatyou'reanungratefulperson?11Doyoukeepthinkingaboutthethingsyoudon'thave,
insteadofbeingthankfulforwhatyoudohave?Ifso,thenyouneedtoworkonbeingamoregratefulperson.1.12Thisisn’tareligious(宗教的)thi
ng.Youdon'thavetoholdoffonnotingeverythingyou'rethankfulforuntilThanksgiving.EverySunday,getanotebookandsitoutsideforfifteenminuteswhilemakingalisto
fallofthethingsyou'rethankfulfor.2.Begratefulforyourfriendships.13Youmaycometothinkthatyourfriendsarekindandthey'rejustthere,likethe
couchinyourlivingroom.Ifyoutakeyourfriendsforgrantedfortoolong,thentheywillslowlymaketheirwayoutofyourlife.3.Begratefultoyourfamily
.Yourfamilyisanotherthingyoushouldbegratefulto.Yourparentsmighthaveevenbeenthepeoplewhotellyouthatyoushouldbemoregrateful.14.Don'tleta
daygobywithouttellingyourfamilyhowmuchyoulovethem.4.15Throughouthistory,imaginehowmanypeoplehavecontributedtowhereyouarenow.Realizingth
atyoucouldn'tbewhatyouarenowifitweren'tforallofthesepeopleisanimportantstepinbeingagratefulperson.A.Makeagratitudelis
teverySunday.B.Friendshipsareveryimportantinourlife,C.Begratefulforallofthegooddeedsdoneforyourbenefit.D.Manypeopleareguiltyoftaking
theirfriendsforgranted.E.Keepeverythingthatyouaregratefulforinmindeveryday.F.So,takethetimetotellyourfamilyhowmuchtheymean
toyou.G.Doyoufeelunabletoappreciatethebeauty,nature,andlovethatareallaroundyou?第三部分:语言运用(共两节,满分40分)第一节:完形填空(共20个小题;每小题1.5
分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AsIlayhereinmyhard__16hospitalbed,nobodycouldunderstandhow_17Iwante
dtoleavethisplace.I18mymomtograbmemykeys.Onmykeychain,therewasasoftpieceofleather.Shegavemea(n)19lookasifshethoughtIwasgoingtodrivemy
selfhome,butactuallyIjustwantedto20theonlythingthatsymbolized(象征)mytruepassionand21somanymemoriesthattrans
formedmeasaperson.EverytimeI22theleatherIwouldthinkofonething---23.TheleatherwasmadeofmyfirstbaseballglovethatI24somuch.Lyinginm
ybedwithmyeyes25,Iwastakentoasportsfield.Thefreshlycutoutfieldgrasswaslusciousgreen.Thebaselinesweregleamingwhiteandperfectly
straight.Ihearda26ofthejudgesspeakingwiththecoachesandtheparentschattering(闲聊).Myteammates’cleats(防滑钉)wer
e__27_astheywalkedacrossthedugout(球员席)anxiously28thechampionshipgame.Withayellof“PLAYBALL”,Ibeganatrot(小跑
)outtomyhomeatfirstbaseandeverything29smoothly.30,mynursewalkedinandIjumpedwhenIheardhervoice.Shedidn’tmean
to31me,butIneededsomemedicineandshouldgetexamined.32myeyesopen,theroadtripthatIwasoninmybrainwasnowover.Iwasbacktothe33ofmedicaldevicesandaswollen
arm.Irealizedanhourhadpassed!Evenin34times,thethingsandpeopleyoulovedcouldhelpyouescapeandevenmakeyour__35.16.A.suitableB.awkwardC.amazingD.uncom
fortable17.A.obviouslyB.badlyC.actuallyD.immediately18.A.threatenedB.beggedC.demandedD.suggested19.A.annoyedB.delig
htedC.confusedD.relieved20.A.removeB.packC.holdD.determine21.A.carriedB.deliveredC.contributedD.established22.A.exploredB.searchedC
.gainedD.felt23.A.baseballB.gloveC.fieldD.grass24.A.reservedB.valuedC.stressedD.recommended25.A.shutB.closeC.narrowedD.open26.A.soundB.mixC.nois
eD.conversation27.A.strikingB.crashingC.attackingD.clicking28.A.admiringB.expectingC.playingD.applying
29.A.gotB.turnedC.wentD.appeared30.A.AllofasuddenB.IntheendC.OnceinawhileD.Onceuponatime31.A.requireB.confirmC.checkD.interrupt32.A.WithB
.OnC.DespiteD.At33.A.challengeB.trackC.realityD.system34.A.specificB.uniqueC.curiousD.tough35.A.hourB.momentC.da
yD.time第II卷第二节(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。WearehereinTibettoobserveTibetanantelopes.TheyliveontheplainsofTibe
t36.theairisthin.Watchingthemmoveslowlyacrossthegreengrass,I37.(strike)bytheirbeauty.But38.1980sand1990swerebadtimesfortheTibetanan
telopeswhentheywere39.(illegal)huntedfortheirvaluablefur.Theirhabitatswerebecomingmuch40.(small)becaus
enewroadsandrailwayswerebuilt.Asaresult,thepopulationoftheTibetanantelopes41.(drop)bymorethan50percent.Inordertosavethisspeciesfr
om42.(extinct),theChinesegovernmenttook43.(effect)measurestoplaceitundernationalprotection.Luckily,t
heantelopepopulationhasrecovered.However,thegovernmentdoesnotintend44.(stop)theprotectionprogrammes,sincethethreatstotheTibetanantelopehavenoty
etdisappeared.Onlywhenwelearntoexistinharmony45.naturecanwestopbeingathreattowildlifeandtoourplanet.第四部分写作(共两节,满分25分)第一节单句翻
译(每小题2分,满分10分)46.做作业时我想一个人待着。否则,我就不能集中精力做我正在做的事情。;(leavealone;concentrateon)_____________________________________________________
______________________________47.你在新学校一切都好吗?我期待你的消息。(lookforwardto)________________________________________________________________________________
___48.正是英语在我们日常生活中发挥着越来越重要的作用。(强调句)49.许多运动员面对失败不灰心,给我们做出了好的榜样。(loseheart;setanexample)50.只有通过共同的努力,我们才能在保持大自然的平衡方面产
生影响。(only引导的倒装句;makeadifference)___________________________________________________________________________________第二节应用文写作(满分15分)假定你是李华,你的瑞士朋友Mich
ael接到汉语老师布置的任务,要在课堂上向同学介绍一种中国传统文化,他不知从何入手,因此求助于你,请写一封电子邮件回复他,内容包括:1.表示关心2.提出達议3.表达期待注意:1.词数80左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。_______________________________
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1学年高一返校考试卷英语【答案】1-3BDC4-6DCB7-10CADB11-15GADFC16-20DBBCC21-25ADABA26-30BDBCA31-35DACDC36.where37.amstruck38.the39.illegally40.smaller41.drop
ped42.extinction43.effective44.tostop45.with46.I’dliketobeleftalonewhendoinghomework.Otherwise,Icouldn’tconcentr
ateonwhatI’mdoing.47.Howiseverythinggoinginyournewschool?I’mlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.48.ItisEnglishthatisplayinganin
creasinglyimportantrole/partinourdailylife.49.Manyathletesdon’tloseheartfacingdifficultiesandsetgoodexamplesforus.50.Onlyby
jointeffortscanwemakeadifferenceinkeepingthebalanceofnature.应用文写作(满分15分)DearMichael,Learningyouareatalossconfrontingachallengingassignment,Tmterribl
yconcernedandeagertooffersomeconstructiveadvice.WhenitcomestotraditionalChineseCulture,calligraphy,asaculturals
ymbol,instantlyfloatsintomymind.IfsatraditionalformofwritingChinesecharactersthroughtheuseofinkandabrush.Personally,calligraphyseemslikeabridge,whi
chconnectspeopletoartistsfromcenturiespastandgivesusapeekintotheirinnerworldssimultaneously.Hopingmysuggestionwillbehelpful
andlookingforwardtoyourfabulousperformance.Yours,LiHua