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练习52语法填空+阅读理解Ⅰ.语法填空2022·全国乙卷说明文210词★★★☆☆May21stthisyearmarksthefirstInternationalTeaDay,whichwasnamedoffici
ally1.________theUnitedNationsonNovember27th,2019.Tocelebrate2.________festival,anumberofeventstookplaceattheChines
eBusinessmanMuseuminBeijingonThursday.ThechairmanoftheChinaCulturePromotionSociety3.________(address)theopen
ingceremony.“AsamainpromoteroftheInternationalTeaDay,thebirthplaceofteaandthe4.________(large)teaproducingcountry,Chinah
asa5.________(responsible)toworkwithothercountriestopromotethehealthydevelopmentoftheteaindustry.Itcanhelptobuildacommun
itywitha6.________(share)futureformankind,”hesaid.The“FirstInternationalTeaDayTeaRoadCooperativeInitiati
ve”issued(发布)attheceremonycallsforpeopleworkingintheteaindustrytocometogethertopromoteinternationalcooperation7.________culturalexchanges.Af
ouryearteapromotion—TeaRoadCooperativePlan—wasalsoissuedinaccordancewiththeinitiative.8.________(strengthen)the
connectionwithyoungpeople,theeventincludedanumberofpublicpromotionalactivitiesonsocialmedia,9.________(invite)twentynine
teaprofessionalsfromaroundtheworldtohavethirtysixhoursofuninterruptedlivebroadcasts.TheChineseAncientTeaM
useumwasofficiallyunveiled(揭幕)attheceremony,opening10.________(it)firstexhibition:TheAvenueofTruth—ASpecialExhibitionofPu'erTea.Ⅱ.阅读理解A2022·资阳
诊断记叙文281词★★★★☆FourBestPlacestoTravelforaGirls'HolidayCannesWhenyouthinkofFrance,oftenthefamouscapitalPariscomestomind.Butthisholidayisforthe
girlswhowanttolivelikethestarsforaweekendortwo,andhavebudgetedforittoo.Notonlydoesitofferabeautifulvi
ew,butalsoyouwillfeellikecelebritiesasyouwanderaroundtheplacefilmstarscallhomeduringtheCannesFilmFestival.BrazilAs
oneofthefewplacesonEarththatarewarmalltheyearround,wheretemperaturesrarelydipbelow20℃,Brazilistheperfectdestinationforagirls'
holiday.Forthegirls'groupwiththemostvisitors,theplaceforyouisRiodeJaneiro.Theiconic(符号的)RioCarnival,istrulywhereBrazilcomest
olifeinanexplosionofcolourandpassion.Fullofparades,showsanddancinginthestreets,theperfectparty.ThailandKoPhaNganisfamousfo
ritsmonthlyFullMoonparty.Thisnightlonglunarcelebrationdrawsvisitorsfromallovertheworldandisanabsolutemust.Whilenursingyourhangover(宿醉),moveonto
Phuket,whereyou'llfindtheElephantShelter,hometorehabilitatedelephants.Observeastheysocializefreely,bathe
andhelppreparefoodfortheherd.AmsterdamKnownforitsartisticheritage,elaborate(精致的)canalsystemandmuseums,Amste
rdamispackedwithadventureswaitingtobeexplored.Startyourtriprightwithacanaltour.ThehistoryofAmsterdamiscloselyconn
ectedwithwater,floatingdownAmsterdam'scanalsisthemostmagicalandmemorablewaytodiscoverthecityespecial
lywithaglassofwineortwo.1.WhatcanvisitorsexperienceinCannes?A.Theycanlearntobudget.B.Theycanwatchvariousparades.C.Theycanfeellikefamedent
ertainers.D.Theycanpayavisittofilmstars'home.2.Inwhichplacecanthegirlsattendtoanimals?A.Cannes.B.Phuket.C.RiodeJ
aneiro.D.Amsterdam.3.WhatisthehighlightoftheAmsterdamtour?A.Acanaltour.B.Variousschools.C.Artisticcottages.D
.Thrillingstories.B2020·全国卷Ⅲ说明文310词★★★☆☆Wearetheproductsofevolution,andnotjustevolutionthatoccurredbillionsofyearsago.Asscientistslookdeeperintoourge
nes(基因),theyarefindingexamplesofhumanevolutioninjustthepastfewthousandyears.PeopleinEthiopianhighlandshave
adaptedtolivingathighaltitudes.CattleraisingpeopleinEastAfricaandnorthernEuropehavegainedamutation(突变)thathelpsthe
mdigestmilkasadults.OnThursdayinanarticlepublishedinCell,ateamofresearchersreportedanewkindofadaptation—nott
oairortofood,buttotheocean.AgroupofseadwellingpeopleinSoutheastAsiahaveevolvedintobetterdivers.TheBajau,asthesepeopleareknown,numberinthe
hundredsofthousandsinIndonesia,MalaysiaandthePhilippines.Theyhavetraditionallylivedonhouseboats;inrecenttimes,they'vealsobuilthousesonstilts(支柱)inc
oastalwaters.“Theyaresimplyastrangertotheland,”saidRodneyC.Jubilado,aUniversityofHawaiiresearcherwhostudiestheBajau.Dr.JubiladofirstmettheBajauwhile
growinguponSamalIslandinthePhilippines.Theymadealivingasdivers,spearfishingorharvestingshellfish.“Weweresoamazedthattheycouldstayunde
rwatermuchlongerthanuslocalislanders,”Dr.Jubiladosaid.“Icouldseethemactuallywalkingunderthesea.”In2015,MelissaIlardo,thenagradua
testudentingeneticsattheUniversityofCopenhagen,heardabouttheBajau.Shewonderedifcenturiesofdivingcouldhaveledtotheevolutionofphysical
characteristicsthatmadethetaskeasierforthem.“Itseemedliketheperfectchancefornaturalselectiontoactonapopulation,”saidDr.Ilardo.Sh
ealsosaidtherewerelikelyanumberofothergenesthathelptheBajaudive.4.Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellusbytheexamplesinparagraph1?A.
Environmentaladaptationofcattleraisers.B.Newknowledgeofhumanevolution.C.Recentfindingsofhumanorigin.D
.Significanceoffoodselection.5.WheredotheBajaubuildtheirhouses?A.Invalleys.B.Nearrivers.C.Onthebeach.D.Offt
hecoast.6.WhywastheyoungJubiladoastonishedattheBajau?A.Theycouldwalkonstiltsallday.B.Theyhadasuperbwayoffishing.C.Theycouldstaylongunde
rwater.D.Theylivedonbothlandandwater.7.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.BodiesRemodeledforaLifeatSeaB.Highlanders'SurvivalSkillsC.BasicMethodso
fGeneticResearchD.TheWorld'sBestDivers答题策略语法填空——冠词冠词的误用、多用与少用误用①表示特指用the,表示泛指用a、an②a、an的混用多用③专有名词前不用冠词,如China④学科名词
前不用冠词,如physics⑤球类名词前不用冠词,如football⑥三餐名词前不用冠词,如lunch⑦留意有多余冠词的固定短语少用⑧留意无冠词、无物主代词、无不定代词修饰的单数可数名词⑨留意缺少冠词的固定短语