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练习52语法填空+阅读理解Ⅰ.语法填空2022·全国乙卷说明文210词★★★☆☆May21stthisyearmarksthefirstInternationalTeaDay,whichwasnamedofficially1.___
_____theUnitedNationsonNovember27th,2019.Tocelebrate2.________festival,anumberofeventstookplaceattheChineseBusinessmanMuseuminBeijingonThursday.T
hechairmanoftheChinaCulturePromotionSociety3.________(address)theopeningceremony.“AsamainpromoteroftheInternati
onalTeaDay,thebirthplaceofteaandthe4.________(large)teaproducingcountry,Chinahasa5.________(responsible)toworkwithothercountriestopromotetheheal
thydevelopmentoftheteaindustry.Itcanhelptobuildacommunitywitha6.________(share)futureformankind,”hesaid.Th
e“FirstInternationalTeaDayTeaRoadCooperativeInitiative”issued(发布)attheceremonycallsforpeopleworkingi
ntheteaindustrytocometogethertopromoteinternationalcooperation7.________culturalexchanges.Afouryearteapromotion—TeaRoadCooperativeP
lan—wasalsoissuedinaccordancewiththeinitiative.8.________(strengthen)theconnectionwithyoungpeople,theeventin
cludedanumberofpublicpromotionalactivitiesonsocialmedia,9.________(invite)twentynineteaprofessionalsfromaroundtheworldtohavethirty
sixhoursofuninterruptedlivebroadcasts.TheChineseAncientTeaMuseumwasofficiallyunveiled(揭幕)attheceremony,opening10.________
(it)firstexhibition:TheAvenueofTruth—ASpecialExhibitionofPu'erTea.Ⅱ.阅读理解A2022·资阳诊断记叙文281词★★★★☆FourBestPlacestoT
ravelforaGirls'HolidayCannesWhenyouthinkofFrance,oftenthefamouscapitalPariscomestomind.Butthisholidayisforthegirlswhowanttoliveli
kethestarsforaweekendortwo,andhavebudgetedforittoo.Notonlydoesitofferabeautifulview,butalsoyouwillfeellikecelebritiesa
syouwanderaroundtheplacefilmstarscallhomeduringtheCannesFilmFestival.BrazilAsoneofthefewplacesonEarththatarewarmal
ltheyearround,wheretemperaturesrarelydipbelow20℃,Brazilistheperfectdestinationforagirls'holiday.Forthegirls'groupwiththemostvisitors,theplacefor
youisRiodeJaneiro.Theiconic(符号的)RioCarnival,istrulywhereBrazilcomestolifeinanexplosionofcolourandpassion.Fullofparades,showsan
ddancinginthestreets,theperfectparty.ThailandKoPhaNganisfamousforitsmonthlyFullMoonparty.Thisnightlonglunarcelebrationdrawsvisitorsfr
omallovertheworldandisanabsolutemust.Whilenursingyourhangover(宿醉),moveontoPhuket,whereyou'llfindtheElephantS
helter,hometorehabilitatedelephants.Observeastheysocializefreely,batheandhelppreparefoodfortheherd.AmsterdamKnownforitsartisticherita
ge,elaborate(精致的)canalsystemandmuseums,Amsterdamispackedwithadventureswaitingtobeexplored.Startyourtriprightwithacanalt
our.ThehistoryofAmsterdamiscloselyconnectedwithwater,floatingdownAmsterdam'scanalsisthemostmagicalandmemorablewaytodiscoverthecityesp
eciallywithaglassofwineortwo.1.WhatcanvisitorsexperienceinCannes?A.Theycanlearntobudget.B.Theycanwatchvariousparades.C.
Theycanfeellikefamedentertainers.D.Theycanpayavisittofilmstars'home.2.Inwhichplacecanthegirlsattendtoanimals?A.Cann
es.B.Phuket.C.RiodeJaneiro.D.Amsterdam.3.WhatisthehighlightoftheAmsterdamtour?A.Acanaltour.B.Variousschools.C.Artisticcottages.D.Thri
llingstories.B2020·全国卷Ⅲ说明文310词★★★☆☆Wearetheproductsofevolution,andnotjustevolutionthatoccurredbillionsofyearsago.Asscientistslookdeeperi
ntoourgenes(基因),theyarefindingexamplesofhumanevolutioninjustthepastfewthousandyears.PeopleinEthiopianhighlandshaveadaptedtolivingat
highaltitudes.CattleraisingpeopleinEastAfricaandnorthernEuropehavegainedamutation(突变)thathelpsthemdigestmilkasadults.OnThursdayinanarticlepublis
hedinCell,ateamofresearchersreportedanewkindofadaptation—nottoairortofood,buttotheocean.AgroupofseadwellingpeopleinSoutheastAsiahav
eevolvedintobetterdivers.TheBajau,asthesepeopleareknown,numberinthehundredsofthousandsinIndonesia,MalaysiaandthePhilippines.Theyhavetraditionally
livedonhouseboats;inrecenttimes,they'vealsobuilthousesonstilts(支柱)incoastalwaters.“Theyaresimplyastrangertotheland,”saidRodneyC.Jubi
lado,aUniversityofHawaiiresearcherwhostudiestheBajau.Dr.JubiladofirstmettheBajauwhilegrowinguponSamalIslandinthePhilipp
ines.Theymadealivingasdivers,spearfishingorharvestingshellfish.“Weweresoamazedthattheycouldstayunderwatermuchlongerthanuslocalisl
anders,”Dr.Jubiladosaid.“Icouldseethemactuallywalkingunderthesea.”In2015,MelissaIlardo,thenagraduatestudentingeneticsattheUniv
ersityofCopenhagen,heardabouttheBajau.Shewonderedifcenturiesofdivingcouldhaveledtotheevolutionofphysicalcharacteristicsthatmadethe
taskeasierforthem.“Itseemedliketheperfectchancefornaturalselectiontoactonapopulation,”saidDr.Ilardo.Shealsosaidthere
werelikelyanumberofothergenesthathelptheBajaudive.4.Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellusbytheexamplesinparagraph1?A.Environmentaladaptationofc
attleraisers.B.Newknowledgeofhumanevolution.C.Recentfindingsofhumanorigin.D.Significanceoffoodselection.5.WheredotheBajaubuildtheirho
uses?A.Invalleys.B.Nearrivers.C.Onthebeach.D.Offthecoast.6.WhywastheyoungJubiladoastonishedattheBajau?
A.Theycouldwalkonstiltsallday.B.Theyhadasuperbwayoffishing.C.Theycouldstaylongunderwater.D.Theylivedonbothlanda
ndwater.7.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.BodiesRemodeledforaLifeatSeaB.Highlanders'SurvivalSkillsC.BasicMethodsofGe
neticResearchD.TheWorld'sBestDivers答题策略语法填空——冠词冠词的误用、多用与少用误用①表示特指用the,表示泛指用a、an②a、an的混用多用③专有名词前不用冠词,如China④学科名词前不用冠词,如physics⑤球类名词前不用冠词,如
football⑥三餐名词前不用冠词,如lunch⑦留意有多余冠词的固定短语少用⑧留意无冠词、无物主代词、无不定代词修饰的单数可数名词⑨留意缺少冠词的固定短语