江苏省无锡市2019-2020学年高一下学期期终调研考试英语试题含答案

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【文档说明】江苏省无锡市2019-2020学年高一下学期期终调研考试英语试题含答案.docx,共(12)页,821.643 KB,由小赞的店铺上传

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无锡市普通高中2020年春学期高一期终调研考试试卷英语2020.07命题单位:江阴市教师发展中心制卷单位:宜兴市教师发展中心注意事项及说明:1.考试前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚。2.试卷满分150分,考试时间

120分钟。3.答案一律写在答题纸/卡上。考试结束时,上交答题纸/卡。第一部分听力(共两节,20小题,每题1.5分,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸/

卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthemovie?A.Amusing.B.Exciting.C.Disappointing.2.Howmuchwillthewomanpay

fortheT-shirtandthejeans?A.$10.B.$20.C.$30.3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Attheairport.B.Inthetaxi.C.Onthec

ourt.4.Whendidthemanbuythefacemasksforhisson?A.ThisMonday.B.ThisThursday.C.ThisSunday.5.Whatwillthewomanprobablydotoday?A.Gooverher

lessons.B.Attendawedding.C.Eatoutwiththeman.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项

中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A

.Schoolmates.B.Colleagues.C.Roommates.7.WhatdoesFrankplantodorightaftergraduation?A.Workasaprogrammer.B.Trave

laroundtheworld.C.Starthisownbusiness.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Cooking.B.Shopping.C.WatchingTV.9.Whatwilltheybuy?A.Icecreama

ndbananas.B.Milkandvegetables.C.Meatandcheese.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whydoesthewomaninvitethemantothebeach?A.Torelax.B.Toseeawhale.C.T

ocleanupthebeach.11.Whowilldealwiththeplasticgarbage?A.Thecommunity.B.Thegovernment.C.Arecyclingcompany.12.Whatisthewom

anlike?A.Lazy.B.Responsible.C.Honest.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whywasthemanlateforhisflight?A.Helookedforhissuitcaseeverywhere..B.Hisarrangedtaxididn'

tturnupontime.C.Hewentbackhometogethispassport.14.HowdidthemangettoLombokfromBali?A.Byship.B.Bytaxi.C.Byair.15.Whathappenedwhenthemanwasswimming

?A.Hewashurtbyafish.B.Hehadasuddenheadache.C.Hesufferedfromastomachache.16.WhatdidthemandoinLombok?A.Heclimbedthemountain.B.H

ehelpedataxidriver.C.Heenjoyedthesunset.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.WhendiditrainlasttimeinJuarez?A.Threedays

ago.B.Amonthago.C.Ayearago.18.WhatseasonisitnowinJuarez?A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Autumn.19.Whataretheelderlyadvisedtodo

?A.Takeawalkintheafternoon.B.Keeptheirhousescool.C.Drinkplentyofwater.20.Whatisthespeakerdoing?A.Hostingaradioprog

ram.B.Conductingacampaign.C.Forecastingtheweather.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节阅读理解(共15小题,每题2分,满分30分)AHop(跳)ontoaCitySightseeingOxfo

rdbustourandenjoyunlimitedhoponhopofffor24hours.DiscoversightssuchasOxfordCastleandQueen'sCollege,asyoutravelonabuswithbeautif

ulviewsofthecity.Aboutthisactivity●Audioguide/headphonesSpanish,Swedish,Chinese,Dutch,English,French,German,Italian,Polish,Portugues

e,Russian●Easycancellation(取消)Cancelupto24hoursinadvanceforafullrefund(退款)Experience●HopoffatOxfordCa

stle,oneofthecity'smostimportantattractions●GetyourshoppingfixatWestgateShoppingCenter●EnjoybeautifulviewsofOxf

ord'soldestcolleges●TakeinthepeacefulsceneryalongMeadowLaneYourTourRouteStop1-RailwayStationStop2-ParkEndSt

reetStop3-BusStationStop4-NewRoadStop5-WestGateStop6-SpeedwellStreetStop7-ChristChurchStop8-BrasenoseCollegeStop9-TheQueen

'sCollegeSeemore,clickwww.visitlondon.comIncludes●✓24hbusticket●✓Headphones●xAttractionTicketsKnowbeforeyougo●StartPoint:Stop1-RailwayStat

ion.Gettoeachnextstopin20minutesorso.●Season:daily,allyearround(except25and26Dec.and1Jan.)●FirstTour:9:00AM

(Summer);9:30AM(Winter)●LastTour:4:30PM(Summer);4:00PM(Winter)●Wheelchairaccessisavailableonsometourbuses.21.Accordingtothetourguide,visitorsA.canhop

onandoffanystopwithinadayB.cancanceltheirtouratanytimeforafullrefundC.canenjoytheattractionsforfreewithbusticketsD.canhoponalltourbu

sesintheirwheelchairs22.IfyouplantotakethebustourattheNewRoadStationinDecember,theearliestbusyoucanhoponisat_A.10:00amB.

10:20amC.10:30amD.10:50am23.WhoismostlikelytohopontheCitySightseeingOxfordbus?A.AJapanesestudentwhoisinterestedinNewYorkcity.B.AChineseprofessorwho

iscrazyaboutOxforduniversity.C.AKoreantravellerwho'dliketospendChristmasDayinOxford.D.AnAustralianwomanwholikeswin

dowshoppingaftersupper.24.Wherecanyoumostprobablyfindthepassage?A.OntheInternet.B.Inthenewspaper.C.Onapostcard.

D.Inamagazine.BCanyounamethesevendwarfs(小矮人)?IfyousayDoc,Dopey,Sleepy,Grumpy,Sneezy,BashfulandHappy,youhaveshownwhatalastingeffectthisbelov

edfilmhasonpeople,forthedwarfshadnonamesintheGrimmbrothers'19thcenturyfairytale.In1934,WaltDisneywasfamousforhisMickeyMouse,but

shortcartoonsdidn'tbringinmuchmoney.infact,ifithadn'tbeenforthemoney,Disney'sbrotherRoygotforallowingother

stosellDisneycharacterproducts,thepartnershipmightalreadygobroke.SoDisneydecidedtotryforbigmoney.Hehadseenasilentmovieo

fSnowWhitewhenhewasachild.“Thatstoryhaseverything:theprinceandprincessforlove,andthedwarfsforfun.It'sperfect."Soheannouncedhew

ouldmakeitintoalivelyone.Tobringthecharacterstolife,Disneywantedeverydwarftohaveauniquepersonality.Thecharactersalllooked

similar,sotheyweredifferentintheirbodylanguages,voicesandnames.“I'veknownsomebossydoctors,"saidDisney,"socalledthedwarfs

'leaderDoc.""WegaveGrumpyabroadshoulderandthatmadehimlookstrong.Sneezywasseriousandresponsible,"saysthedesignerJ

ohnston.Amoreimportantmeansofshowingthedwarfs'personalitieswasinthedifferencesoftheirwalkingstyles.IttookShamusCulhanealmostsixmonthstomakethe2,0

00drawings.Oneday,Shamuslookedupinapanic:hiscigarettehadfallenintoapileofdrawingsonthedesk.Unfortunately,somedrawingshadburnttowithinhalfacentimetreo

fthefiguresbutnonewassobadlydamagedthatitcouldn'tbephotographedforthefilm.Disneywasrunningoutofmoney.Bankofficialsbalkedatlendingan

ymoreunlesstheycouldseewhathehaddonesofar.Disneyhadtotellpartofthestory."Well,aseveryoneknows,"Disneysaidyearslater,"wegottheloan(贷款)a

ndthepicturemademoney.Ifithadn't,therewouldn'tbeanyDisneyStudiostoday.”SnowWhiteandtheSevenDwarfsremainsonthelistofall-timebox-officehits.Butby

nowitismorethanasuccessfulmovie.It'satreasuredmemorysharedbygenerationsofparentsandchildren.25.HowdidDisneyandRoymakemoneybeforemakingSnowWhite

?A.Bydesigningcartoonimagesforfilmcompanies.B.ByshootingHollywoodfilmsbasedonDisneycartoons.C.Byhavingot

hersmakeDisney'character-relatedproducts.D.BymakingshortcartoonsofGrimmbrothers'fairytales.26.WhydidWaltDisneychooseSnowWhite

ashisfirstlivelymovie?A.Becauseithasalastingeffectonpeople.B.Becauseitcouldbringinmuchmoney.C.Becausethestoryisaperfectmixofloveandfun.D.Becau

seitwasverypopularduringhischildhood.27.WhatisParagraph4mainlyabout?A.Whythedwarfsaresopopular.B.Whatever

ydwarfwasfamousfor.C.Howeverydwarfgottheiruniquenames.D.HowDisneygaveeverydwarfadifferentpersonality.28.Whatdoesheunderlinedphrase"balkedat"inPar

agraph6probablymean?A.Completed.B.Considered.C.Allowed.D.Avoided.29.Whatdoweknowaboutthedrawings'loss?A.Itmade

Disneyrunoutofmoney.B.ItcausedonlyalittledamagetoDisney.C.Itwascausedbyafiremadeonpurpose.D.Itmadesomesce

nesofthefilmdisappear.CBothteachersandstudentswillhavegoalsinthenewterm.Whatprobablywon'tbeonthatlististomakeamistake.Ifstude

ntsareafraidofmistakes,they'reafraidoftryingsomethingnew,ofbeingcreative,ofthinkinginadifferentway.They'reasoneteachertoldme,"victims(牺牲品)ofe

xcellence".Whyisthis?Becausesuccessinschoolistoooftendefined(定义)ashighmarksintests.Mistakesareonlyhelpfulifwebelievethat

theprocessoflearningismoreimportantthangettingtothecorrectanswer.Icameacrosssomeinterestingresearchabouthowchildrenlearnandwhatme

ssagetheytakeawayaboutmistakes.CarolDweck,aprofessoratStanfordUniversity,hascarriedoutaresearchinthisarea.O

neofherexperimentsasked400fifth-gradersinNewYorkcityschoolstotakeaneasyshorttest,onwhichalmostallperformedwell.Halfthechildrenwerepraisedfor"bein

greallysmart”。Theotherhalfwerepraisedas"havingworkedreallyhard".Thentheywereaskedtotakeasecondtestandgiventwochoices-eitherc

hooseonethatwasprettysimpleandtheywoulddowell,orchooseonethatwasmorechallengingbuttheymightmakemistakes.Ofthosestudentspra

isedforeffort,90percentchosethehardertest.Ofthosepraisedforbeingsmart,mostchosetheeasytest.Thosewithfixedmindsets(观念),

asProfessorDwecksays,believethatpeoplearegoodatsomething-eithergoodatmathormusic.Forthosepeople,mistakesservenopurposebuttohi

ghlightfailure.Thosewithgrowthmindsetsbelievethatsomepeoplearebetterorworseincertainareasbutwecanallimproveanddevelopourskillsandabilities.Theya

remuchmorelikelytobeabletoacceptmistakesbecausetheyknowthey'repartoflearning.Thisdoesn'tmean,ofcourse,thatwecanal

lbeworld-classchessplayers,butratherthatweallhaveamuchgreaterabilitytodevelopourpotentialthanwethinkwedo.Ittakeshardwork,however

,andwecan'tdoitwithouttakingchancesandmakingmistakes.Iknowagroupoffourth-gradeandfifth-gradeteachersinNewYork

,who,inspiredbytheideathatchildrenneedtolearntomakeandlivewithmistakes,aredevelopingtheirownlessonplanst

ohelpstudentsexaminetheideasofeffort,andlearntotakerisksandacceptimperfectionandbewillingtositwiththeuncertaintyof

notknowing.It'sabigtask.Butovertime,Ithinkwecanteachstudentshowtochangetheirideaatleastslightly,sotheylookatmistake

sasaveryhelpfulpartoflearning.30.Accordingtothepassage,whyaremanystudentsafraidofmakingmistakes?A.Becau

seamissisasgoodasamile.B.Becausetimeandtidewaitfornoman.C.Becauseresultsaremoreimportantthanprocess.D.Becauseearlymistakes

aretheseedsoffuturetrouble.31.WhatcanbeinferredfromCarolDweck'sresearch?A.Smartchildrenareusuallyunwillingtotakeri

sks.B.Lazychildrenaremorelikelytochoosesimpletests.C.Slowchildrenaremoreinterestedinchallengingtasks.D.Hardworkingchildr

enareespeciallyafraidofmakingmistakes.32.HowdoestheauthordevelopParagraph4?A.Byreasoning.B.Bygivingexamples.C.Bycompari

ng.D.Bylistingdata.33.What'sthemainideaofParagraph5?A.Thereasonforbeingaworld-classchessplayer.B.Thereasonfordevelopingourpotential.C.Thewaysofbe

ingaworld-classchessplayer.D.Thewaysofdevelopingourpotential.34.What'stheauthor'sattitudetowardsthegroupoffourthandfifthgradeteachersin

NewYork?A.Supportive.B.Doubtful.C.Surprised.D.Uninterested.35.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Yestomistakes,yestotrouble.B.Notomistakes,n

otochallenges.C.Hellotomistakes,hellotosuccess.D.Goodbyetomistakes,goodbyetofailure.第二七选五阅读(共5小题;每小题2分

,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Childhoodhaschanged,andsohaschildren'sfuture."WhenIwasakid,wewereoutandaboutallthetime,pla

yingwithour.friends,inandoutofeachother'shouses.36"Thisiswhatyouwillhearifyouaskanyoneover30abouttheirchildhoodinarichcountry.37Theyo

ftenplaywithadultsratherthanwithsiblings(兄弟姐妹)orfriends,andtakepartinmanyorganizedactivitiesprobablyforseveralhoursever

yday.38Parentswanttoprotecttheirchildrenfromtraffic,crimeandotherdanger.Theyalsowanttogivethemeveryopportunitytoachievesucce

ss.Richparentsthesedaysinvest(投资)alargeamountoftimeandmoneyintheirchildrentomakesurethattheywilldobetterthantheparen

tsthemselves.Thoseendlessextramath,physics,musiclessonshaveprovedveryusefulinsecuringthegoodgrades.39However,working-classparentsinAm

ericalackthemoneytotakeupsuchparenting.40Notsolongagothe“Americandream"heldoutthefuturethateveryone,richorpoor,couldsucce

ediftheytriedhardenough.ButarecentreportbytheWorldBankshowedthatthechildrenfromtheworking-classfamiliesareunlikelytoachievegrea

tsuccess.A.Buttodaysuchchildrenwillspendmostoftheirtimeindoors.B.Asaresult,socialgapfromonegenerationtothenextissettowi

den.C.Manygovernmentsareofferingextrahelptochildrenfromdisadvantagedbackgrounds.D.Ourparentshardlysawusfrommorningtonight.E.Andthat'

sbeforemanysocialeffectsofthenewparentinggaphavehadtimetoshowup.F.Allthisisdonewiththebestofintentio

ns.G.Andthatwillopenthedoorstotopuniversitiesandwell-paidjobs.第三部分语言知识运用(55分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各

题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸/卡上将该项涂黑。AfewweeksagoIwastravelingbytraintovisitafriend.Afterafewstations,thefoodsuppliercamearoundto41hotmealsa

nddrinks.Justbehindhimrushedinalittlegirlwhoputoutherhandto42somefood.Themanwas43.,throwingheroutofth

ecoach(车厢)andshuttingthedoor.Somethinginme,maybethepleading(恳求的)lookonthechild'sface,mademe44.Isteppe

doutsidethedoorandsawthechildstillstandingthere.ItookherhandandsaidIwould45hersomefood.Wewalkedbacktothecoach.Thepassengerstherehada(n)46expression

seeingthelittlegirlwithme.Iaskedhertochoosewhatevershewanted.47,therewassomuchfoodandIwas48howherlittlestomachcouldeatallthatfood.WhileIturnedtot

hecashiertopaythebill,sheranaway.Thecashiershookhisheadandsaidthegirlmustbelaughingforhaving49meintobe

lievinghermisery(悲惨)。Thecashier'swords50onmymindandIstarted51ifthelittlegirlhadreallyfooledme,52.Idecidedtofollowthe53shehadtakento

seewhatshewasupto.WhenIwalkedtoadeserted(废弃的)54,Isawhersittinginacirclewithtwootherlittleboys.Thegirl

hadputallthefoodinthe55andwasputtingfoodintothehandofayoungboy.Whentheysensedmy56,theywentquiet.Ibentdowntoth

eyounggirl,smilingandaskingthemto57eating.IrealizedthatIhadreceivedfarmorethanIgave.Thislittlegirltau

ghtmethatthereismorejoywhenyou58andthateveninpoverty(贫穷)onecan59his/herkindness.Aboveall,kindnessspringsfromour60andnottherichnessofenvironment.41.A.

handleB.orderC.treatD.serve42.A.prepareforB.begforC.waitforD.lookfor43.A.annoyedB.anxiousC.ashamedD.afraid44.A.sufferB.escapeC.bargainD.react45.

A.lendB.buyC.orderD.recommend46.A.puzzledB.embarrassedC.enthusiasticD.bitter47.A.InawordB.AsaresultC.IntheendD.Onthewhole48.A.realizingB.learningC.ju

dgingD.wondering49.A.forcedB.persuadedC.fooledD.guided50.A.appliedB.workedC.occupiedD.filled51.A.admittingB.recallingC.noticingD.doubti

ng52.A.soB.forC.butD.or53.A.exampleB.directionC.positionD.choice54.A.roomB.spaceC.seatD.coach55.A.cornerB.centerC.wa

yD.front56.A.comingB.smilingC.helpingD.walking57.A.chargeB.stopC.rememberD.continue58.A.believeB.shareC.str

uggleD.express59.A.expressB.indicateC.ignoreD.remove60.A.familyB.cultureC.sourceD.soul第二节短文语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适

当的内容(一个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。TheMobileWorldCongress(MWC)Shanghaihasopenedrecently.Itsthree-dayrunisexpected61__________(attract)70,00

0visitors.Thetoptopicontheopeningdaywasclearly5Gtechnology.5GInternetconnectionsare1000times62__________

__(fast)than4Gconnections,andsowith5Gyoucould,forexample,download63__________entiremovieinjustafewseconds."The5Gbasestationshavefo

urtimesthecarryingcapacity(容量)of.4Gbasestations,"saidXiangJiying,achiefscientistofZTE(中兴).64__________(design)byC

hinaMobileinmorethan30citiesinChina,ZTE's5Gbasestations65(put)intooperationsoon."Ourlatestgoalistoenablepeopletoconnectasmanydevices(设备)as

66_________(them)want.Itwillchangelotsofbenefitsofhowweliveandhowwework,"saidJoeKelly,vicepresidentofHuawei.Chinaisnowhosttoquitea

fewtech67_______(show)everyyear,includingthefamousConsumersElectronicShowAsia,68___________washeldrighthereinM

ay.SowhatmakestheMWCShanghai69__________(specially)?Well,thekeywordforitismobile.Everythinghereistied70____________yourphon

e.Andthere'smorethanyoucouldeverthinkof.第三节单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)71.ZhongNanshanfeltc________________thatWuha

ncouldpullthroughtheCOVID-19,becauseitwasacityofheroes.72.Thespeedingcarnearlyhithim!Whatanarrowe____________________!73.I

nordertohavetheopportunitytogetp________________,Henrydidhisbesttoperformhisdutyinhiscompany.74.Abigfirebrokeoutlastnightandmanybuildingsw

ered_____________________75.Mostpeoplehavedifficultyd___________________AmericanEnglishfromBritishEngli

sh.76.Foramoment,I_________________(犹豫),wonderingwhetherIshouldgoin.77.Althoughitisnotmadeofrealdiamond,thenecklacestill_____

________(吸引)tomanyyouths.78.Tomwilldesignafantasticnewkitchenforyou,andallwithinyour_________________(预算).

79.Therefereeblewthe______________(哨子);thematchwasoverandtheEagleshadwon.80.Shecalledupthedeliveryboy,askinghimtosendhe

rgoodsathisearliest____________(便利)第四部分书面表达(满分25分)假如你是李华,你所在学校将在下周三举行校园文化节(CampusCulturalFestival).请你写一封

电子邮件,邀请你校外教Brown作一次关于西方文化的讲座。内容包括:1.讲座内容:西方节日文化及英语语言发展史;2.讲座时间:2020年7月22日下午3点到5点;3.讲座地点:学校二号教学楼报告厅;4.你的联系方式:lihua2020@hotmail.com.【写作要

求】1.可适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯,不要简单翻译;2.开头已给出,不计入总词数;3.作文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息,如校名、人名等。【评分标准】内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。注意:1.词

数120左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearProfessorBrown,_________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yours,LiHua

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