江苏省无锡市2019-2020学年高一下学期期终调研考试英语试题含答案

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无锡市普通高中2020年春学期高一期终调研考试试卷英语2020.07命题单位:江阴市教师发展中心制卷单位:宜兴市教师发展中心注意事项及说明:1.考试前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚。2.试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。3.答案一律写在答题纸/卡上。考试结束时,上交答题纸/卡。第一部

分听力(共两节,20小题,每题1.5分,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸/卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对

话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomanthink

ofthemovie?A.Amusing.B.Exciting.C.Disappointing.2.HowmuchwillthewomanpayfortheT-shirtandthejeans?A.$10.B.$20.C.$30.3.Wheredoestheconve

rsationprobablytakeplace?A.Attheairport.B.Inthetaxi.C.Onthecourt.4.Whendidthemanbuythefacemasksforhisson?A.T

hisMonday.B.ThisThursday.C.ThisSunday.5.Whatwillthewomanprobablydotoday?A.Gooverherlessons.B.Attendawedding.C.Eatoutwiththeman.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6

段材料,回答第6至7题。6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Schoolmates.B.Colleagues.C.Roommates.7.WhatdoesFran

kplantodorightaftergraduation?A.Workasaprogrammer.B.Travelaroundtheworld.C.Starthisownbusiness.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.

Cooking.B.Shopping.C.WatchingTV.9.Whatwilltheybuy?A.Icecreamandbananas.B.Milkandvegetables.C.Meatandcheese.听第8段材料,

回答第10至12题。10.Whydoesthewomaninvitethemantothebeach?A.Torelax.B.Toseeawhale.C.Tocleanupthebeach.11.Whowilldealwi

ththeplasticgarbage?A.Thecommunity.B.Thegovernment.C.Arecyclingcompany.12.Whatisthewomanlike?A.Lazy.B.Responsibl

e.C.Honest.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whywasthemanlateforhisflight?A.Helookedforhissuitcaseeverywhere..B.Hisarrangedtaxididn'tturnupontime.C.Hewent

backhometogethispassport.14.HowdidthemangettoLombokfromBali?A.Byship.B.Bytaxi.C.Byair.15.Whathappenedwhenthemanwasswimming?A.Hewashurtbyafish.B.

Hehadasuddenheadache.C.Hesufferedfromastomachache.16.WhatdidthemandoinLombok?A.Heclimbedthemountain.

B.Hehelpedataxidriver.C.Heenjoyedthesunset.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.WhendiditrainlasttimeinJuarez?A.Threedaysago.B.A

monthago.C.Ayearago.18.WhatseasonisitnowinJuarez?A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Autumn.19.Whataretheelderlyadvisedtodo?A.Takeawalkintheafternoon.B.Ke

eptheirhousescool.C.Drinkplentyofwater.20.Whatisthespeakerdoing?A.Hostingaradioprogram.B.Conductingacampaign.C.Forecas

tingtheweather.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节阅读理解(共15小题,每题2分,满分30分)AHop(跳)ontoaCitySightseeingOxfordbustourandenjoyunli

mitedhoponhopofffor24hours.DiscoversightssuchasOxfordCastleandQueen'sCollege,asyoutravelonabuswithbeaut

ifulviewsofthecity.Aboutthisactivity●Audioguide/headphonesSpanish,Swedish,Chinese,Dutch,English,French,German,Italian,Polish,Por

tuguese,Russian●Easycancellation(取消)Cancelupto24hoursinadvanceforafullrefund(退款)Experience●HopoffatOxfordCast

le,oneofthecity'smostimportantattractions●GetyourshoppingfixatWestgateShoppingCenter●EnjoybeautifulviewsofOxford'soldestcolleges●Takeinthepeac

efulsceneryalongMeadowLaneYourTourRouteStop1-RailwayStationStop2-ParkEndStreetStop3-BusStationStop4-NewRoadStop5-WestGateStop6-SpeedwellStree

tStop7-ChristChurchStop8-BrasenoseCollegeStop9-TheQueen'sCollegeSeemore,clickwww.visitlondon.comIncludes●✓24hbusticket●✓Headphones●xAttractionT

icketsKnowbeforeyougo●StartPoint:Stop1-RailwayStation.Gettoeachnextstopin20minutesorso.●Season:daily,allyearround(except25and26D

ec.and1Jan.)●FirstTour:9:00AM(Summer);9:30AM(Winter)●LastTour:4:30PM(Summer);4:00PM(Winter)●Wheelchairaccessis

availableonsometourbuses.21.Accordingtothetourguide,visitorsA.canhoponandoffanystopwithinadayB.cancan

celtheirtouratanytimeforafullrefundC.canenjoytheattractionsforfreewithbusticketsD.canhoponalltourbusesintheirwheelchairs22.Ifyou

plantotakethebustourattheNewRoadStationinDecember,theearliestbusyoucanhoponisat_A.10:00amB.10:20amC.10:30amD.10:50am23.Whoismostlikelytohop

ontheCitySightseeingOxfordbus?A.AJapanesestudentwhoisinterestedinNewYorkcity.B.AChineseprofessorwhoiscrazyaboutOxforduniversi

ty.C.AKoreantravellerwho'dliketospendChristmasDayinOxford.D.AnAustralianwomanwholikeswindowshoppingaf

tersupper.24.Wherecanyoumostprobablyfindthepassage?A.OntheInternet.B.Inthenewspaper.C.Onapostcard.D.Inamagazine.BCanyounamethesevend

warfs(小矮人)?IfyousayDoc,Dopey,Sleepy,Grumpy,Sneezy,BashfulandHappy,youhaveshownwhatalastingeffectthisbelovedfilmhasonpeople,forthed

warfshadnonamesintheGrimmbrothers'19thcenturyfairytale.In1934,WaltDisneywasfamousforhisMickeyMouse,butshortcartoonsdidn'tbringinmuchmoney.infact,i

fithadn'tbeenforthemoney,Disney'sbrotherRoygotforallowingotherstosellDisneycharacterproducts,thepartnershipmightalreadygobroke.So

Disneydecidedtotryforbigmoney.HehadseenasilentmovieofSnowWhitewhenhewasachild.“Thatstoryhaseverything:theprinceandprinc

essforlove,andthedwarfsforfun.It'sperfect."Soheannouncedhewouldmakeitintoalivelyone.Tobringthecharacterstolife,Disneywantedeverydwarftohaveauni

quepersonality.Thecharactersalllookedsimilar,sotheyweredifferentintheirbodylanguages,voicesandnames.“I'veknownsomeb

ossydoctors,"saidDisney,"socalledthedwarfs'leaderDoc.""WegaveGrumpyabroadshoulderandthatmadehimlooks

trong.Sneezywasseriousandresponsible,"saysthedesignerJohnston.Amoreimportantmeansofshowingthedwarfs'personaliti

eswasinthedifferencesoftheirwalkingstyles.IttookShamusCulhanealmostsixmonthstomakethe2,000drawings.Oneday,Shamuslookedupina

panic:hiscigarettehadfallenintoapileofdrawingsonthedesk.Unfortunately,somedrawingshadburnttowithinhalfacentimetreofthefiguresbutnonewassobadlydamage

dthatitcouldn'tbephotographedforthefilm.Disneywasrunningoutofmoney.Bankofficialsbalkedatlendinganymore

unlesstheycouldseewhathehaddonesofar.Disneyhadtotellpartofthestory."Well,aseveryoneknows,"Disneysaidyearslater,"wegottheloan(贷款)an

dthepicturemademoney.Ifithadn't,therewouldn'tbeanyDisneyStudiostoday.”SnowWhiteandtheSevenDwarfsremainson

thelistofall-timebox-officehits.Butbynowitismorethanasuccessfulmovie.It'satreasuredmemorysharedbygenerationsofparent

sandchildren.25.HowdidDisneyandRoymakemoneybeforemakingSnowWhite?A.Bydesigningcartoonimagesforfilmcompanies.B.ByshootingH

ollywoodfilmsbasedonDisneycartoons.C.ByhavingothersmakeDisney'character-relatedproducts.D.BymakingshortcartoonsofGrimmbrothers'fairytales.26.WhydidWa

ltDisneychooseSnowWhiteashisfirstlivelymovie?A.Becauseithasalastingeffectonpeople.B.Becauseitcouldbringinmuchmoney.C.Beca

usethestoryisaperfectmixofloveandfun.D.Becauseitwasverypopularduringhischildhood.27.WhatisParagraph4mainlyabout?A.Wh

ythedwarfsaresopopular.B.Whateverydwarfwasfamousfor.C.Howeverydwarfgottheiruniquenames.D.HowDisneygave

everydwarfadifferentpersonality.28.Whatdoesheunderlinedphrase"balkedat"inParagraph6probablymean?A.Completed.B.Considere

d.C.Allowed.D.Avoided.29.Whatdoweknowaboutthedrawings'loss?A.ItmadeDisneyrunoutofmoney.B.ItcausedonlyalittledamagetoDisney.C.Itwascausedbyafirema

deonpurpose.D.Itmadesomescenesofthefilmdisappear.CBothteachersandstudentswillhavegoalsinthenewterm.Whatprobablywon

'tbeonthatlististomakeamistake.Ifstudentsareafraidofmistakes,they'reafraidoftryingsomethingnew,ofbeing

creative,ofthinkinginadifferentway.They'reasoneteachertoldme,"victims(牺牲品)ofexcellence".Whyisthis?Because

successinschoolistoooftendefined(定义)ashighmarksintests.Mistakesareonlyhelpfulifwebelievethattheprocessoflearnin

gismoreimportantthangettingtothecorrectanswer.Icameacrosssomeinterestingresearchabouthowchildrenlearnandwhatmessagetheytakeawayaboutmist

akes.CarolDweck,aprofessoratStanfordUniversity,hascarriedoutaresearchinthisarea.Oneofherexperimentsasked400fifth-gradersinNewYorkci

tyschoolstotakeaneasyshorttest,onwhichalmostallperformedwell.Halfthechildrenwerepraisedfor"beingreallysma

rt”。Theotherhalfwerepraisedas"havingworkedreallyhard".Thentheywereaskedtotakeasecondtestandgiventwochoices-eith

erchooseonethatwasprettysimpleandtheywoulddowell,orchooseonethatwasmorechallengingbuttheymightmakemistakes.Ofthosestud

entspraisedforeffort,90percentchosethehardertest.Ofthosepraisedforbeingsmart,mostchosetheeasytest.Thosewithfixe

dmindsets(观念),asProfessorDwecksays,believethatpeoplearegoodatsomething-eithergoodatmathormusic.Forthosepe

ople,mistakesservenopurposebuttohighlightfailure.Thosewithgrowthmindsetsbelievethatsomepeoplearebetterorworseincertainareasbutwecanallimprov

eanddevelopourskillsandabilities.Theyaremuchmorelikelytobeabletoacceptmistakesbecausetheyknowthey'repartoflearning.Thisdoesn'tmean,ofcourse

,thatwecanallbeworld-classchessplayers,butratherthatweallhaveamuchgreaterabilitytodevelopourpotentialthanwethinkwedo.Ittakeshardw

ork,however,andwecan'tdoitwithouttakingchancesandmakingmistakes.Iknowagroupoffourth-gradeandfifth-gradeteachersinNewYork

,who,inspiredbytheideathatchildrenneedtolearntomakeandlivewithmistakes,aredevelopingtheirownlessonplanstohelpstudentsexaminetheideasofeffort,and

learntotakerisksandacceptimperfectionandbewillingtositwiththeuncertaintyofnotknowing.It'sabigtask.Butovertime,

Ithinkwecanteachstudentshowtochangetheirideaatleastslightly,sotheylookatmistakesasaveryhelpfulpartoflearning.30.Accordingtothepa

ssage,whyaremanystudentsafraidofmakingmistakes?A.Becauseamissisasgoodasamile.B.Becausetimeandtidewaitfornoman.C.Becauseresultsaremoreimportantthan

process.D.Becauseearlymistakesaretheseedsoffuturetrouble.31.WhatcanbeinferredfromCarolDweck'sresearch?A.Smartchildrenareusuallyunwillingtotakerisk

s.B.Lazychildrenaremorelikelytochoosesimpletests.C.Slowchildrenaremoreinterestedinchallengingtasks.D.Hardworkingchildrenarees

peciallyafraidofmakingmistakes.32.HowdoestheauthordevelopParagraph4?A.Byreasoning.B.Bygivingexamples.C.Bycomparing.D.

Bylistingdata.33.What'sthemainideaofParagraph5?A.Thereasonforbeingaworld-classchessplayer.B.Thereasonfordeveloping

ourpotential.C.Thewaysofbeingaworld-classchessplayer.D.Thewaysofdevelopingourpotential.34.What'stheauthor'satti

tudetowardsthegroupoffourthandfifthgradeteachersinNewYork?A.Supportive.B.Doubtful.C.Surprised.D.Uninterested.35.Whatwo

uldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Yestomistakes,yestotrouble.B.Notomistakes,notochallenges.C.Hellotomistakes,hellotos

uccess.D.Goodbyetomistakes,goodbyetofailure.第二七选五阅读(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Childho

odhaschanged,andsohaschildren'sfuture."WhenIwasakid,wewereoutandaboutallthetime,playingwithour.friends,inandoutofeachother'shouse

s.36"Thisiswhatyouwillhearifyouaskanyoneover30abouttheirchildhoodinarichcountry.37Theyoftenplaywithadultsratherthanwithsiblings(兄弟姐妹)orfriends

,andtakepartinmanyorganizedactivitiesprobablyforseveralhourseveryday.38Parentswanttoprotecttheirchildrenfromtraffic

,crimeandotherdanger.Theyalsowanttogivethemeveryopportunitytoachievesuccess.Richparentsthesedaysinvest(投资)alargeamountoftimea

ndmoneyintheirchildrentomakesurethattheywilldobetterthantheparentsthemselves.Thoseendlessextramath,physics,musiclessons

haveprovedveryusefulinsecuringthegoodgrades.39However,working-classparentsinAmericalackthemoneytotakeupsuchparenting.

40Notsolongagothe“Americandream"heldoutthefuturethateveryone,richorpoor,couldsucceediftheytriedhardenough.ButarecentreportbytheWorldBank

showedthatthechildrenfromtheworking-classfamiliesareunlikelytoachievegreatsuccess.A.Buttodaysuchchildre

nwillspendmostoftheirtimeindoors.B.Asaresult,socialgapfromonegenerationtothenextissettowiden.C.Manygovernmentsareofferingextrahelptochild

renfromdisadvantagedbackgrounds.D.Ourparentshardlysawusfrommorningtonight.E.Andthat'sbeforemanysocialeffectso

fthenewparentinggaphavehadtimetoshowup.F.Allthisisdonewiththebestofintentions.G.Andthatwillopenthedoorsto

topuniversitiesandwell-paidjobs.第三部分语言知识运用(55分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四

个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸/卡上将该项涂黑。AfewweeksagoIwastravelingbytraintovisitafriend.Afterafewstations,thefoodsuppliercamearoundto41hot

mealsanddrinks.Justbehindhimrushedinalittlegirlwhoputoutherhandto42somefood.Themanwas43.,throwingherout

ofthecoach(车厢)andshuttingthedoor.Somethinginme,maybethepleading(恳求的)lookonthechild'sface,mademe44.Isteppedoutsidethedoorandsawthechildstill

standingthere.ItookherhandandsaidIwould45hersomefood.Wewalkedbacktothecoach.Thepassengerstherehada(n)46express

ionseeingthelittlegirlwithme.Iaskedhertochoosewhatevershewanted.47,therewassomuchfoodandIwas48howherlittlestomachcouldeatallthatfood.WhileItu

rnedtothecashiertopaythebill,sheranaway.Thecashiershookhisheadandsaidthegirlmustbelaughingforhaving49meintobelievinghermisery(悲惨)。Thecashier

'swords50onmymindandIstarted51ifthelittlegirlhadreallyfooledme,52.Idecidedtofollowthe53shehadtakentoseewhatshewa

supto.WhenIwalkedtoadeserted(废弃的)54,Isawhersittinginacirclewithtwootherlittleboys.Thegirlhadputallthefoodinthe55andwasputtingfoodintothehandofayou

ngboy.Whentheysensedmy56,theywentquiet.Ibentdowntotheyounggirl,smilingandaskingthemto57eating.IrealizedthatIhadreceivedfarmorethanIgave.Thislittlegir

ltaughtmethatthereismorejoywhenyou58andthateveninpoverty(贫穷)onecan59his/herkindness.Aboveall,kindnessspringsfr

omour60andnottherichnessofenvironment.41.A.handleB.orderC.treatD.serve42.A.prepareforB.begforC.waitforD.lo

okfor43.A.annoyedB.anxiousC.ashamedD.afraid44.A.sufferB.escapeC.bargainD.react45.A.lendB.buyC.orderD.recommend46.A.puzzledB.embarrassedC.

enthusiasticD.bitter47.A.InawordB.AsaresultC.IntheendD.Onthewhole48.A.realizingB.learningC.judgingD.wondering49.A.forcedB.persuade

dC.fooledD.guided50.A.appliedB.workedC.occupiedD.filled51.A.admittingB.recallingC.noticingD.doubting52.A.soB.forC.b

utD.or53.A.exampleB.directionC.positionD.choice54.A.roomB.spaceC.seatD.coach55.A.cornerB.centerC.wayD.front56.A.comingB.s

milingC.helpingD.walking57.A.chargeB.stopC.rememberD.continue58.A.believeB.shareC.struggleD.express59.A.expressB.indic

ateC.ignoreD.remove60.A.familyB.cultureC.sourceD.soul第二节短文语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(一个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

TheMobileWorldCongress(MWC)Shanghaihasopenedrecently.Itsthree-dayrunisexpected61__________(attract)70

,000visitors.Thetoptopicontheopeningdaywasclearly5Gtechnology.5GInternetconnectionsare1000times62____________(fast)than4Gconnections,andso

with5Gyoucould,forexample,download63__________entiremovieinjustafewseconds."The5Gbasestationshavefourtimesthecarryingcapac

ity(容量)of.4Gbasestations,"saidXiangJiying,achiefscientistofZTE(中兴).64__________(design)byChinaMobileinmorethan30ci

tiesinChina,ZTE's5Gbasestations65(put)intooperationsoon."Ourlatestgoalistoenablepeopletoconnectasmanydevices(设备)as66_________(them)want.Itwillchangel

otsofbenefitsofhowweliveandhowwework,"saidJoeKelly,vicepresidentofHuawei.Chinaisnowhosttoquiteafewtech67_______(show)everyyear,includingthefamousCon

sumersElectronicShowAsia,68___________washeldrighthereinMay.SowhatmakestheMWCShanghai69__________(specially)?Well,thekeywordfor

itismobile.Everythinghereistied70____________yourphone.Andthere'smorethanyoucouldeverthinkof.第三节单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)71.ZhongNanshanfeltc_____

___________thatWuhancouldpullthroughtheCOVID-19,becauseitwasacityofheroes.72.Thespeedingcarnearlyhithim!Whatanarrowe____________________!

73.Inordertohavetheopportunitytogetp________________,Henrydidhisbesttoperformhisdutyinhiscompany.74.Abigfirebrokeoutlastnig

htandmanybuildingswered_____________________75.Mostpeoplehavedifficultyd___________________AmericanEnglishfromBritishEnglish.76.Foramoment,I________

_________(犹豫),wonderingwhetherIshouldgoin.77.Althoughitisnotmadeofrealdiamond,thenecklacestill_____________(

吸引)tomanyyouths.78.Tomwilldesignafantasticnewkitchenforyou,andallwithinyour_________________(预算).79.Therefereeblewt

he______________(哨子);thematchwasoverandtheEagleshadwon.80.Shecalledupthedeliveryboy,askinghimtosendhergoodsa

thisearliest____________(便利)第四部分书面表达(满分25分)假如你是李华,你所在学校将在下周三举行校园文化节(CampusCulturalFestival).请你写一封电子邮件,邀请你校外教Brown作一次关于

西方文化的讲座。内容包括:1.讲座内容:西方节日文化及英语语言发展史;2.讲座时间:2020年7月22日下午3点到5点;3.讲座地点:学校二号教学楼报告厅;4.你的联系方式:lihua2020@hotmail.com.

【写作要求】1.可适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯,不要简单翻译;2.开头已给出,不计入总词数;3.作文中不得提及有关考生个人身份的任何信息,如校名、人名等。【评分标准】内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。

注意:1.词数120左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearProfessorBrown,_____________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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_____Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yours,LiHua

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