【文档说明】《河南中考真题英语》《精准解析》河南省2021年中考英语试题（原卷版）.pdf，共(12)页，298.483 KB，由envi的店铺上传

转载请保留链接：https://www.doc5u.com/view-5c7e448b45a63ee5e186930455e247bd.html

以下为本文档部分文字说明：

2021年河南省普通高中招生考试试卷英语注意事项：1.本试卷共10页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）第一

节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。1.Whatistheweatherlikenow？A.Hot.B.Warm.C.Cold2.Whatkindofmusicdoesthewomanlike

？A.Rockmusic.B.Popmusic.C.Countrymusic.3.WhatisSallyBrown？A.Ateacher.B.Adoctor.C.Awriter.4.Wherearethespeakers？A.

Inalibrary.B.Inabookstore.C.Inaclassroom.5.Whatdidthewomandolastweekend？A.Shewentfishing.B.Shewentcamping.C

.Shewentbikeriding.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。6.Howmuchdoesthemanpayf

orhisjuice？A.10yuan.B.15yuan.C.20yuan.7.Whatdoesthemantakeatlast？A.Orangejuice.B.Lemonjuice.C.Applejuice.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个

小题。8.Whomdoestheboyplantoravelwith?A.Hismother.B.Hisfather.C.Hisfriend.9.WhenistheboyleavingforXi’an?A.OnJuly3.B.OnJuly5.C.OnJuly7.听下面一段独白，回答第1

0至第12三个小题。10.Howlongwilltheactivitylast？A.3days.B.5days.C.7days.11.Howwillthestudentsgettothevillageschool?A.Onfoot.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.12.Whichgroupw

illplaysportswithchildren?A.GroupOne.B.GroupTwo.C.GroupThree.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。13.What’sthepossiblerelationshipb

etweenthetwospeakers？A.Guideandtourist.B.Motherandson.C.Friends.14.Wherewilltheygotomorrow？A.Tothemuseum.B.Toecinema.C.Totheschool.15

.Whenwilltheymeet?A.A8:00a.m.B.At8:30a.m.C.At9:00a.m.第三节听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。16.17.18.19.20

.二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。ACreateYourOwnStoryCompetitionIfyoulovetowrite,drawandcreatestories,here’syourchance!Com

eandjoinintheCreateYourOwnStoryCompetition（13-19September2021）1stplace1dictionaryand20books2ndplace1dictionaryand10books3rdto6thplace

s1dictionaryand5booksAllyouhavetodoistocreateyourownstories.●ThecompetitionisonlyopentothestudentsinGrandMiddleScho

ol.●Pleasewriteastoryinatleast300words.●Picturesarenotnecessarybutstorieswithcreativepictureswillgetextra(额外的)points.Getanentryform(参赛表格)fromwww.Gran

dMiddleSchooL.org/createyourownstory.Theclosingdate:September20,2021.Thebeststorieswillbepostedonwww.GrandMiddleSchool.org/bes

tstories.Everyonewillhavethechancetovote(投票)fortheirfavoritestoriesfrom23to25September2021.Namesofwinnerswillalsobep

ostedonwww.GrandMiddleSchool.org/beststoriesonSeptember30,2021.Pleasecall180062214422orvisitwww.Grand

MiddleSchool.org/storycompetitionformoreinformation.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。1.Ifyouwinthe5thplace,whatprizeswillyouget?A.1d

ictionaryand5books.B.1dictionaryand10books.C.1dictionaryand15books.D.1dictionaryand20books.2.Jimmyisrefusedtotakeparti

nthecompetitionprobablybecause_______.A.hecreatesthestoryallbyhimselfB.hisstoryhasmorethan300wordsC.hisstorydoesn’thaveanypicturesD

.Heisn’tfromGrandMiddleSchool3.Whencanyouvoteforyourfavoritestories?A.OnSeptember13.B.OnSeptember20.C.OnSeptember24.D.OnSeptemb

er30.4.Whatcanyoufindonwww.GrandMiddleSchool.org/storycompetition?A.Beststories.B.Moreinformation.C.An

entryform.D.Namesofwinners.5.Whoisthetextwrittenfor?A.Students.B.Teachers.C.Parents.D.Artists.B“Oh,boys,do

n’tthrowstonesatthepoorbird,”saidanoldgrey-headedman.“Sir,”saidalittleone,”shemakessuchaloudnoisethatwecan’tbearher.”“Iamafraidthestonewillrebound(

反弹)andhurtyouaslongasyoulive!”“Rebound!Wedon’tunderstandyou,sir!”“Well,Iwilltellyouatruestory.”“Fiftyyearsago,Ili

kedthrowingstonesbecauseIhadnootherboytoplaywithandIbecameveryskillful.OnedayIwenttoworkforanoldcouplewhowereveryfriendlytoeverybody,

eventothebirds.Andthebirdsseemedtolovetheoldcouple,too.Forsevenyearsabirdhadcomeandbuilthernest(鸟巢)inthesameplace.Sheandhermatehadjustretu

rnedonthedayIwenttoworkandtheoldcouplewelcomedthemhappily.Duringtheday,IthoughtIwouldtrymyskilluponher.Suddenlythebirdflewtoatreenearme.Ifoundanicest

one,andIthrewitwithmybestskill.Ithitthebirdontheheadandshedroppeddead！“IwassorrythemomentIsawherfalloffthetree.Butitwastoolate.Alldaylonghermateflew

about,andchirped(发啁啾声)sosadlythathemademyheartache..Isaidnothingtotheoldcouplebutoneoftheirgrandchildrentoldthemaboutit.Thoug

htheoldcoupleneversaidawordtome,Iknewthattheywereverysad.IcouldneverlookthemintheeyeandtellthemhowsorryIwas.Theyhavebeendeadformany,

manyyears,andsohasthepoorbird.Butdon’tyouseehowthatstonerebounded,andhitme?ForfiftyyearsIhavestillremembereditthoughIhaveneverspo

kenofitbefore.ButifwhatIhavetoldyouwillstopyou,Iwillbehappy.”Theboysatoncedroppedthestonesintheirhandsandthebirdhadnomoretroublefromthem.根据材料

内容选择最佳答案。6.Whydidtheboythrowstonesatthebirdaccordingtowhatthelittleboysaid?A.Becausetheywantedtocatchthebir

d.B.Becausetheythoughtthebirdwasnoisy.C.Becausetheywantedtopracticetheirskills.D.Becausetheythoughtthrowingst

oneswasfun.7.Whichwordcanbestdescribetheoldcouple?A.Kind.B.Strict.C.Proud.D.Funny.8.Theunderlinedword“They”refersto________.A.thebirdsB.theold

coupleC.theboysD.thegrandchildren9.Howdidtheoldmanstoptheboysfromthrowingstonesatthebird?A.Bydrivingawaythebird.B.Bytakingawaytheirs

tones.C.Byplayingjokesontheboys.D.Bytellingtheboyshisownstory.10.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext？A.Don’thurtothers,ory

ouwillhurtyourself.B.Trytosaveothersandyouwillfeelhappier.C.Keeppracticingandyouwillbeveryskillful.D.Don’twastetime,oryouwillachievenothin

g.CEverylivingthingneedstoreproduce.Reproducingmeanscreatingmoremembersofyourgroup.Inorderforplantstoreproduce,

theyhavetospreadtheirseeds(种子)tootherareas.Plantshavedevelopedallkindsofwaystodothis.Thesimplestwayisgravity.Manyseedsar

einsideoffruit.Whenapieceoffruitgetstooheavy,itfallsfromatreetotheground.Sometimesanimalswillpickupthefruitanddropitinanotherarea.Thathelpsmov

etheseedevenfartheraway.Applesspreadthisway.Otherplantsusewindtospreadtheirseeds.Dandelionsareagoodexampleofthis.Dandelionseedsaresolight

thatwhenwindblows,itcarriesdandelionseedstonewplaces.Maple(枫树)seedsalsousewind.Theirseedsareconnectedwithlong,thinleav

esthatlooklikewings.Whentheseedfallsfromthetree,its“wings”helpitflyfartherfromthetree.Someanimalshelpplantsspreadtheirseeds.Theanimalsea

ttheseeds.Whiletheseedisintheanimal’sbody,itstayswhole.Whentheseedleavestheanimal,it’sinanewplace.Antsalsohel

pspreadseeds.Someseedshaveaspecialsmellthatattractsants.Theantsbringtheseedsbacktotheirhome,whichofcourseisunderground.Theyonlyeatpartoftheseed.The

yleavetherestoftheseedunderground.Afterthat,theseedcanstartgrowing.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。11.Whatdoestheword“gravity”meaninthesecondparagrap

h？A.Theactionthatmakesanimalsdropseeds.B.Thehelpthatmovesseedsevenfartheraway.C.Theneedthatcomesfromanimalsandplants.D.Thefor

cethatcausesfruittofalltotheground.12.Howdomaplesspreadtheirseeds?A.Theyuseants.B.Theyusewind.C.Theyusesmells.D.Theyuseanimals.13.

Whatdoantsdotohelpspreadseeds?a.Theyonlyeatpartoftheseed.b.Theyhelpseedsfallfromthetree.c.Theycarryseedstotheund

ergroundhome.d.Theypickupthefruitandmoveitfaraway.e.Theyleavetherestoftheseedunderground.A.b,d,eB.a,b,dC.a,c,eD.b,c,d14.Wha

tisthetheme(主题)ofthetext?A.Nature.B.Culture.C.Education.D.Technology.15.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.

HowPlantsSpreadSeeds?B.WhyAnimalsPickUpSeeds?C.HowWindHelpsSeedsSpread?D.WhySeedsHaveaSpecialTrip?DAmindmapisbasicallyatoolthatconnects

informationaroundacentralsubject.Itcanhelpyoumakeaknowledgebanktosolveproblems.Astudentrecentlysaid,“Ithoughtmindmappingwo

uldtakealotoftimetodobutinfactitsavesmetime.___16___Howtomakeamindmap?Nowfollowthesestepsformakingwonderfulmindmaps.___17___

Why?Becausestartinginthecenterletsyourbrainspreadoutinalldirectionsandexpressitselfmorefreelyandnaturally.Useapic

tureforyourcentralidea.Why?Becauseapictureisworthathousandwordsandhelpsyouuseyourimagination.___18___Ithelpsgetyou

rattentionandmakesyouworkexcitedly!Connectyourmainbranches(分支)tothecentralpictureandconnectyoursecond-and-third-levelbranchestothefirstandsecon

dlevels,etc.Why?Becauseyourbrainworksbyconnection.___19___Ifyouconnectthebranches,youwillunderstandandrememberalotmoreeasily.Useonekeyw

ordeveryline.Why?Becauseeverysinglekeywordcanmakeyoulearnmoreclearlyandeasily.___20___Why?Becauseeachpicture,justlikethe

centralpicture,isalsoworthathousandwords.So,ifyouhave10picturesinyourmindmap,theyarealreadyworth10,000wordsofnotes.Trytousemorecolors.Why?Becausecol

orsareasexcitingtoyourbrainaspictures.Coloraddsgreatenergytoyourcreativethinking,andisfun!根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处

的最佳选项，使文章意通顺、内容完整。A.Startinthecenterofapage.B.Usepicturesasmanyaspossible.C.Acentralpictureismoreinteresting.D.Idon’thave

toreadmynotesoverandoveragain.E.Itlikestoconnecttwo,orthree,orfourthingstogether.三、完形填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白

处的最佳答案。“Idon’twanttogo,MissWhite.I’mfrightened(害怕的),veryfrightened,”Monicatoldherteacher.Monicawasavery___21___gir

l.Shealwayssatatthebackoftheclassroom,___22___ortakingnotes.EveryMondaymorning,therewouldbeaspecialshowinh

erclassandonestudentwouldbe___23___tomakeaspeechabouthisorherdream.MissWhitehopedthatMonicacouldhaveatrythene

xtweek.Butsherefused.“Iknowthatitseems___24___foryou,butitwillhelpyoubuildupyourconfidence,”saidMissWhi

te.Monicawaslostinthought.Thenextday,MonicacametoMissWhite’soffice.MissWhitewas___25___thatshewouldtakethe

chance.MissWhitered-penciledhermanuscript(手稿)ofspeech,correctedher___26___,andevenhelpedwithherbodylanguage.SheadvisedMonicatopractice,to___27___t

hatshewasspeakingconfidentlyinfrontofherclass.___28___awholeweek,Monicapracticedspeakinginfontofherimaginaryfriendsandteacher.Behindthelockeddoor

ofherbedroom,shetoldthemabouther___29___.Finally,Mondayarrived.___30___Monicawascalledupontogiveherspeech,she___31___andwalkedtothefro

ntoftheclasswithoutanynotes,inashowofconfidence.Monica’ssuccessfulperformancebroughteveryoneagreat___32___.Th

ewholeclassclapped(鼓掌)forafullminutewhenshecompletedherspeech.MissWhite___33___.ShehadknownthatMonicawouldmakeitwhenshe___34___tookher

firststeptoovercome(克服)herfearofspeakinginpublic.Fromthatday,Monica’slifechangedforthebetter.Attheageof23,shebecame

anewsreader.Peoplewhoseeherontelevisionnowwillfindithardto___35___thatshewasonceashygirlwhorefusedtospeakupinclass.21.A.

activeB.lazyC.quietD.polite22.A.readingB.singingC.talkingD.laughing23.A.warnedB.forcedC.caughtD.chosen24.A.difficultB.importantC.necessaryD.interesti

ng25.A.madB.gladC.boredD.afraid26.A.instructionB.conversationC.explanationD.pronunciation27.A.realizeB.examineC.imagineD.introduce28.A.ByB.ForC.Wit

hD.Along29.A.jobB.hobbyC.dreamD.promise30.A.WhenB.UntilC.SinceD.Though31.A.wokeupB.lookedupC.stoodupD.dressedup32.A.secretB.thoughtC.decisionD.surpr

ise33.A.agreedB.smiledC.answeredD.regretted34.A.easilyB.luckilyC.quicklyD.bravely35.A.expectB.believeC.discu

ssD.express四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。muchvisitbuildsimplegreatyearfromlifewhatitTherearelot

sofplacesofinteresttovisitinHenan.Oneofthe___36___famousplacesistheRedFlagCanal(红旗渠)inLinzhouwhichwas___37___onthesideofcliffs(悬崖)oftheTai

hangMountains.Theareawasverydrywithlowrainfallbecauseof___38___geographicalconditions(地理条件).Thelocalpeopleus

edtoliveahard___39___becauseoftheshortageofwater.Sotheydecidedtodigacanaltochangethesituation.Theyplannedtotakewater

___40___theZhangRivertoLinxiancounty.TheRedFlagCanalwasstartedtobuildinthe1960s.Thewholeprojecttookten___41___tocompl

ete.Itwasreallyhardwork.Peopleused___42___toolstodigthecanal,completelybyhand.Nowithas___43___helpedthelocalpeoplebybringingwatertothem

andservesasthelifelineforthecounty.Nowadays,somepartsoftheRedFlagCanalareopentotourists.Everyyearthousandsofstudents___44___theRedFlagCanalMuse

um.Whiletheymovealongandcrossoverthecanal,theywilllearn___45___thespiritof“RedFlagCanal”isandknowhowgreattheChinesepeoplear

e.第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。From:To:Subject:IrisMarieExperienceDearMarie,I’vebeeninBeijingforamonth.Istay

inamodernhotel___46___liesinthecenterofthecity.Ihavevisitedmanywonderfulplaces,forexample,___47___GreatWallofChina.Ihavealsometalotofveryfriendl

ypeoplehere.NowI’mtryingtolearnChinesefromthemandIamquiteinterested___48___it.Chinesefoodisreallydeliciousandhotpotismyfavorite.

InChina,itisinteresting___49___seepeopleeatingwithchopsticks.I’mpracticingusingthemandIamgettingmore___50

___moreskillfulnow.Iwanttocomebackagainnextyear.Ihopeyoucancomewithme.Iris五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。A:Hi,L

inda.Ihaven’tseenyoufordays._____________51_____________?B:Iwasilllastweek.Ihadtostayathomeforseveraldays.A:Oh,I’msorrytohearthat.___

__________52_____________?B:Yes,Idid.ItooksomemedicaltestsandthedoctortoldmethatIjustgotafever.A:Isee.Howareyoufeel

ingnow?B:____________53____________.SoIambacktoschooltoday.A:Ithinkyou’dbettertakemoreexercise.Bytheway,havey

oueverbeentothenewsportscenter?B:Notyet.Whatcanwedothere?A:____________54____________.B:Soundsinteresting.__________

___55_____________?A:It’sonly2kilometersawayfromhere.B:Great!Let’sgothereafterschool.六、书面表达（20分）56.水滴石穿，绳锯

木断。坚持做好一件事情，成就更好的自己。请以“OnethingIkeepdoingeveryday”为题，根据以下要点和要求，用英语写一篇发言稿，参加学校的英语主题演讲活动。1.要点：1）你每天在坚持做什么；2）你坚持这么做的理由；3）它会给你带来怎样的影

响或改变。2.要求：1）文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名；2）词数100左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。OnethingIkeepdoingeverydayGoodmorning,everyone!Iamveryhappytobehereto

makeaspeechtoday.ThetopicofmyspeechisonethingIkeepdoingeveryday.________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________That’sall.Thankyou!获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微

信公众号www.xiangxue100.com