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Unit3SportsandFitness单元综合测试题PartI基础知识巩固1.Thinking_________(positive)isonewayofdealingwithstress.2.Hewascaught______(cheat)inthematch,an

dhadtoquitit.3.Shemadeafanninggesture,________(pretend)tocoolherselfoff.4.Withyourblessing,I'llcertainlymake_______

.5.Theirsuccessisdueinlargeparttotheir_________(determine).6.Thisappointmentwasanattemptto_______(streng

th)herhandinpolicydiscussions.7.Ihavetroublebeingmyselfin______(stress)situations.8.Myownproblemsseeminsignifi

cant_________(compare)withotherpeople's.9.Manyteacherswouldliketobemore___________(adventure)andcreative.10.Hewasonarealh

ighafterwinningthe__________(compete).PartII能力拓展提升一、阅读理解阅读下列短文，然后根据短文的内容从每小题的四个选择项中选出最佳的一项。ItwasreportedthattheC919large

passengeraircraftinSeptember2022aftercompletingallauthorizedworktypecertificateissuedbytheCivilAviationAdministrationofChina（中国民用航空局）

,willbedeliveredtoChinaEasternairlinesattheendof2022thefirstaircraft.Butdoyouknowhowtotestanaircraftbeforedelivery?Before

anewtypeofairplanegoesintoservice,everypartofitistestedagainandagain.Buttherearetwoteststhataremoreimport

antthanalltheothers.Thefirstiscalledthe"tanktest".Amodernairplanemustflyveryhighinthesky.Airmustbepumpedintotheplanesothatthepassengersca

nbreathe.Themetalstructure(结构)oftheplanehastobeverystrongforthisreason.Whentheplaneisfilledwithair,theairpressesagainsttheskinoftheplanei

nside.Thepressure(压力)onasmallwindowislikeahugefootthatistryingtogetout.Ifasmallpartoftheplaneweretofail,theplanewouldexplodeinthesky

.Totestthestructureoftheplane,theplaneisloweredintoahugetankorcontainerofwater.Thenitisfilledwithair.Thepressureinsidetheplaneisgreaterthani

teverwillbewhenitishighupintheair.Finally,thereisanexplosion.Thisdoesnotcausesomuchdamageinsidethewatertankasitwouldanywhereelse.Engineersc

andiscoverwhichpartoftheplanehasbroken.Thenthatpartismadestronger.Themostdangeroustesthappenswhenthenewplaneisgoingt

hroughtestflightsintheair.Thetestpilotmustfindoutexactlywhathappenswhentheengines(发动机)areallshutoffatonce.Theplanebeginstofalllikeastone.It

isthepilot´sjobtofindouthowhecangetcontroloftheplaneagain.Thesetwotestsareexamplesofhowplanesaremadesafebeforetheyevercarrypassengers.1.Bydoingthe"

tanktest",theengineerscanfindoutA.theamountofairintheplaneB.thestrengthoftheplanestructureC.thepressureinsideandoutsidetheplaneD.thepowerofthe

airplaneengines2.Whatwillhappentotheplaneunderthe"tanktest"?A.Itwillbebroken.B.Itwillbemadestronger.C.Itwillbefilledwithwater.D.Itwillbe

testedbypilots.3.Accordingtothetext,whyaretestflightsmostdangerous?A.Theplanemayexplodeintheair.B.Thepilotmaylosecontroloftheplane.C.Theenginesmaybe

damaged.D.Toomuchairmaygetintotheplane.4.Whatmightbethemostsuitabletitleforthetext?A.TwoImportantTest

sonAirplanesB.TheImportanceofFlyingSafelyC.TheDangerofTestingAirplanesD.HowAirplanesAreMadeandTested二、七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。We

haveallexperiencedhoweasyitisforasmiletobrightenupourday，improveouremotionsandmakeiteasierforustogetwellagainafteranillness.______Stud

ieshaveshownthatpeoplearemorelikelytothinkthatasmilingpersonismoreconfidentthanothers.Aconfidentsmile

onyourfaceshowsknowledge，andtheabilitytocarryouttasks._________Italsoopensupthewaytobetterjobopportunities.Ifyoumetaperso

nforthefirsttimeandthepersonwaswearingadeepfrown，whatwouldyourfirstthoughtbe?Eitherthepersonregretsthemeetingo

rthepersonistroubledbyotherproblems.Whatifthepersoncontinuestobeunhappyfortherestoftheevening?It'spossiblethatyouwo

uldn'twanttoseethepersonanymore.________Thishelpstodeveloprelationshipwithotherpeople.Beingtroubledby

negativeemotionsstoppeopleachievingtheirday-to-dayactivities.________Whenyousmile，itreleasesneurotransmittersfromyourbrain.Theyspreadth

roughoutthebody，causingahappyfeelingtotakeovernegativeemotions.Beinghappygivesyouenoughenergytomakemoreuseofyourdayandbeproductive.So，Whenthedayisn

'tgoingtoowell，trytorememberallthosegoodtimesyouhadinthepast.________Don'tforgetthatwhenyousmile，youarenotonlymakingyourdaybetter

butsomeoneelse'stoo.A.Areyouhavingabadday?B.Remembertosmilewhenyoumeetafriend.C.Smilingmakesagreatfirstimpres

siononanyone.D.Itmakesyourbosstrustyouonanimportantproject.E.Theydon'twanttogooutandmakethingshappen.F.Lookforreasonstosmile

，andwatchyourdaybegintochange.G.Butdidyouknowthatsmilingalsoimprovesyourchangesofsuccess?三、完形填空通读下面的短文,掌握其大意。然后,从每小题的四个选择

项中选出可填入相应空白处的最佳选项。Mr.Joneswokeearlyonemorning,beforethesunhadrisen.Itwasabeautifulmorning,___1___hewentto

thewindowandlookedout.Hewas___2___toseeaneatly-dressedandmid-agedprofessor,who____3___intheuniversityjustuptheroadfromMr.Jones'hous

e,comingonthedirectioncthetown.Hehadgrayhairandthickglasses,andwas___4____anumbrella,amorningnewspapera

nabag.Mr.Jonesthoughtthathemusthavearrivedbythenighttrain____5____takingataxi.Mr.Joneshadabigtreeinhisgarden

,andthechildrenhadtiedalong___6___tooneofthebranches,sothattheycouldswingonit.Mr.Jonessawtheprofessor___7____whenhesawtheropeandlookedcarefullyupand

downtheroad.Whenhesawthattherewas___8___insight,hesteppedintothegarden(therewasnofence)puthisumbrella,newspaper,bagandhatneatlyon

thegrassand___9____therope.Hepulled___10____toseewhetheritwasstrongenoughtotakehisweight,thenranasfastashe

couldanswungintothe___11____ontheendoftherope,hisgrayhairblowingallaroundhisface.Backwardandforwardsheswung,so

metimestakingafewmore___12_____stepsonthegrasswhentheropebegantoswing____13_____slowlyforhim.____14____theprofessorstopped,straightenedhistie,combe

dhishaircarefully,putonhishatpickeduphisumbrella,newspaperandbag,andcontinued____15____hiswaytotheuniversity,lookingasquietandcorrectandrespectableas

onewouldexpectaprofessortobe.1.A.becauseB.asC.soD.For2.A.SurprisedB.gladC.worriedD.Excited3.A.studiedB.workedC.StayedD.Lived4.A.passi

ngB.DoingC.carryingD.Sending5.A.becauseofB.insteadofC.byD.With6.A.RopeB.LineC.stickD.Ruler7.A.runB.WalkC.jumpD.Stop8.A.n

othingB.nobodyC.noroomD.nohouse9.A.carriedB.graspedC.TookD.Threw10.A.hardB.HighC.heavilyD.Greatly11.A.gardenB.TreeC.L

andD.Air12.A.RunningB.stoppingC.RisingD.Falling13.A.enoughB.moreC.tooD.Less14.A.AtfirstB.AtlastC.AtonceD.Atleast15.A.

OnB.forC.byD.With四、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Ihavebeenteachingformanyyears.Myfirstdayofteachingwasina7thgradecl

assroom.I'dhavenotrainingtobea__1___(teach)andwasverynervousaboutmiddleschoolstudents.soIturnedtoafriend___2____

advice.“Tellthemwhatyour____3___(rule)andexpectationswillbe，”shesaid，“andwhatwillhappeniftheydon'tfollowthem.”Thefollowingmorni

ng，34students___4___(enter)theclassquietlyandsatdown.Istoodinfrontofthem___5____explainedtherules.“No___6___(get)outofyourseat

.ifyouneedsomething，raiseyourhand，andIwillcomeover.”AsIwasreviewingtherules，oneafteranother，thestuden

tsstoodupandstoodnextto____7___(them)desks，lookingatme.“Sitdown!”Isaid，andIwas___8____(complete)nervous.it'saninsurrection(暴

动)，Ithought;they'reallgoingtorefuse____9____(listen)tome!Then，outoftheloudspeakercameadeepmalevoiceplayingthePledgeofAll

egiance（效忠誓言），___10____somestudentssangalongwith.Aminutelatertheyallsat.Atthatmoment，theymusthavethoughtIw

ascrazy.五、写作假设你是李华，你的朋友Lily因为节食减肥生病了，请根据下列要点给她写一封电子邮件，鼓励她加强锻炼，早日恢复健康。1.加持健康均衡的饮食。2.养成良好的生活习惯，定期锻炼，保证睡眠等。3

.保持愉快的心情。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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______________________________________________________________答案：PartI1.positively2.cheating3.pretending4.it5.determination6.strengthen7.stres

sful8.compared9.adventurous10.competitionPartII一、1.C2.B3.C4.B二、1.G2.D3.C4.E5.F三、1----5.CABCB6----10.ADBBA11---15.DACBA四、1.teacher2.for3.rules

4.entered5.and6.getting7.their8.completely9.tolisten10.which五、DearLily,Iamsorrytohearthatyouareillasaresultofgoingonadiet.Youshouldn'

thaveeatensolittlefood.Infact，youshouldhaveahealthyandbalanceddietbyeatingmorefruitsandvegetablesbeca

usetheyarerichinvitaminsandfibre.Eatlesscheeseandchocolatewhichcontainmuchsugarandfatthatwillmakeyoufat.Inadditio

n，youshouldexerciseregularlyandhaveenoughsleep.Don'tbetootired.What'smore，peepingagoodmoodisasimportantasdoingexercise.Ilookforw

ardtoseeingahealthyLilysoon.YoursLiHua