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作业进阶(三十四)UNIT3SEAEXPLORATIONⅠ.阅读理解A[2024·河南省高三一轮复习阶段性检测(六)]Inanawe­inspiringincident，ayoungkillerwhalerecentlydemonstratedremarkableintelligencebysee

kingassistancefromagroupofhumanstosaveitstrappedmother，whichchallengedourconventionalunderstandingofwildpre

dators(食肉动物).Theonlineviralvideo，sharedbyAlvinFoo，beganwithayoungkillerwhaleemittingdistressingcriestowardsagroupofpeopleo

naboat.Recognizingtheurgencyofthesituation，theconcernedindividualspromptlyrespondedbycontactingarescuetea

m.Theyoungwhale'sdesperaterequestforhelptouchedmorepeople'sheartsandsetatrulyextraordinarychainofeventsinmotion.Astherescueteamarrived，t

heywereamazedtowitnesstheyoungkillerwhale'splayfulinteractionwiththehumans.Thewhaleappearedelated，seeminglyunderstandingthatassistanc

ehadfinallyarrived.Thisinteractionbetweenthemotherkillerwhaleandrescuersunderlinedthepotentialformutualunderstandingbeyondtheboundaryoftraditio

nalpredator­preyrelationships.Theyoungwhaletookontheroleofaguide，leadingtherescueteamtoitsmothertrappedinafishingnet.

Itnavigatedthewaterwithpurpose，asiffullyawarethatthehumanspossessedthemeanstosaveitsmother.Thisdisplayofint

elligencelefttherescuersinawe，highlightingthecomplexcognitiveabilitiesofthesemagnificentmarinecreatures.Withitsguidance，therescueteam

swiftlyinitiatedtheliberationprocess，carefullycuttingthenettofreethetrappedwhale.Astonishingly，theyseemedtounderstandthatthehumanswereth

eretohelpanddidasasked.Theinstantthemotherwhalewasfinallyfreed，aneruptionofjoyouscriesfilledtheair.Th

eemotionaloutpouringconveyedtheimmensegratitudeofboththemotherwhaleandtheyoungwhaletothehumanswhohadintervened.Astherescueteammadetheirwaybacktoshor

e，thetwowhalesswamalongsidethem.Thisheart­warmingsightemphasizedthelastingimpactoftherescue.Thebondformedthroughthisextraord

inaryrescueoperationwaswellobvious，provingthattheprofoundconnectionscanbeestablishedbetweenvariousspecies.Thejourneybacktosafetysymbolizedthevi

ctoryofcompassionoveradversity.1.WhatcanwelearnaboutthevideofromParagraph2？A．Itspreadwidely.B．Itwentunnoticed.C．Itdocumentedhumans'requestinghelp.

D．Itrecordedpassiveresponsetotherescue.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“elated”inParagraph3mean？A．Confused.B．Excited.C．

Tired.D．Frightened.3.Whatistheyoungwhalelike？A．Wildandrude.B．Wiseandcooperative.C．Curiousandcareful.D．Complexandmyste

rious.4.Whatdoestheauthormainlywanttoconveyinthelastparagraph？A．Adversityisagooddiscipline.B．Itisurgenttopr

otectwildlife.C．Differentspeciescancoexistinharmony.D．Humaninterventionposesathreattowhales.B[2024·湖北省高三调研]Don'tcal

lMadisonStewartanenvironmentalist.Sheseesherselfsimplyasanindividualtakingactionindefenseofsomethingshelovesthat'sinneedofpr

otection.Despiteheryouth，the24­year­oldisanunderseaveteran(老手).ShegrewupsailingaroundtheGreatBarrierRe

efonherparents'boatandspentherearlylifefreedivingwhilepatientlywaitingforthedaywhenshecouldgetherscubadiving(水

肺潜水)certification，aged12.Alreadyimpressedbysharks，Madisonwasnowpleasedtobeabletoobservethemintheirownworld.“Igottoknowthesharks

...Icouldrecognizethembysight，”Madisonsays.“Otherpeoplehaddogsaroundthemgrowingup.Ihadsharks.”Butwithinacoupleofyears，shesawa

greatreductioninsharknumbersonthereef.“OnedayIwentinthewaterandcouldn'tfindmysharksanywhere，sharksI'dspentmy

childhoodwith，”shesays.“They'dbeencaughtandkilled.”ItwasagreatmomentforMadison.Sheleftschoolat14tobehomeschooledsoshecoul

dspendmoretimeintheocean.Shetaughtherselftoshootunderwatervideotodocumentsharksintheirownworldandsharehersenseofwonderwithothers.Shelaunche

daYouTubechannelandbuiltahugefollowingforherdocumentarieswhereshefocusesonissueslikeinadequateprotection

forsomesharkspeciesandtheglobalsharkfin(鳍)industry.In2014MadisonwasthesubjectoftheencouragingdocumentarySharkGirl，whichintroducedhe

rtoaglobalaudience.In2017sheappearedasan“OceanGuardian”inthedocumentaryBluethatexploredalotofthreatstotheworld'smarineenvironments

，includingthedamagingeffectoftheglobalsharkfishery.Thefilmencouragesviewerstogetinvolvedandincludespracticalstepstogui

dethemtodoso.ItshowsMadison'sphilosophythatthepoweroftheindividualtomakeadifferencebytheirowndirectactionshouldne

verbeunderestimated.5.WhatdidMadisondobeforegettingherscubadivingcertification？A．Shewentsailingoften.B．Shewentboatingalone.C．Shepractisedfreedivin

g.D．SheprotectedtheGreatBarrierReef.6.WhydidMadisonshootunderwatervideotodocumentsharks？A．Torecordsharks'worldofwonder.B．Topopularizeherphotogr

aphyworks.C．Toraiseawarenessofsharkconservation.D．Tosparemoretimetoaccompanysharks.7.WhichofthefollowingmayagreewithMa

dison'sphilosophy？A．Manyhandsmakelightwork.B．Actionspeakslouderthanwords.C．Togetherwecanmakeadifference.D．Personalinflu

encecan'tbeignored.8.What'sthepurposeofwritingthispassage？A．Tointroduceaninfluentialconservationist.B．Toadvert

isesomeencouragingdocumentaries.C．Toinspirepeopletoprotectwhatevertheylove.D．Toinformpeoplehowtopreservemar

inewildlife．Ⅱ.七选五[2024·广州市普通高中毕业班综合测试]Whatmakesaworkofarchitecturegreat？Mostpeoplewouldarguethataestheticsisthemostimp

ortant.__1__However，RomanarchitectMarcusVitruviusPolliobelievedthatweshouldalsoconsiderdurabilityandfunctionwhen

assessingastructure.TheRostonvilleLibraryinmycityisagreatexampleofVitruvius'principles.Constructedentirelyofgranite—ahar

dandtoughstone，thelibraryisdurable.Itcanwithstandenvironmentalpollution.Forexample，itisresistanttoacidrain.Moreover，itsgranitestruct

ureisstablesoit'smorelikelytosurviveanearthquake.__2__Itusessolarenergyforheatingandarooftopgardenforcooling.__3__Provi

dingfreeaccesstoprintedanddigitalinformation，itconveysafeelingofopennessandaccessibility.Furthermore，theentirelibraryisononelevel

，andithasanopendesign—therearenoinnerwallsordividers.Inaddition，largewindowsletinplentyofnaturallight，soit'seasytoseeandgettoeachdepartmentwithinth

elibrary.Finally，thelibraryisbeautiful，withaestheticallypleasingdetailsbothinsideandoutside.Thelargewindowsarecopper­framed

(铜框的).Thecoppercolorprovidesaninterestingcontrasttothecolorofthegranitestructureanditwillremainasthecopperages.Growthfromtherooftop

garden，whichreachesdownthesidesofthebuilding，addstotheaestheticsofthebuilding.__4__Durability，functionalityandbea

utymaketheRostonvilleLibraryagreatstructure.ArchitectswhofollowVitruvius'principleshelptomakethecity

morepleasanttolivein.__5__A．Thelibraryisalsosustainable.B．Itistruethatbeautyiscritical.C．Thisisnottheonlyconcernofthearchitects.D．Thelibrarywasdesig

nedwithfunctionalityinmind.E．Itsoftensthelinesofthestructureandhelpsittofitintoitsnaturalsurroundings.F．Plus，thelibrarywasbuiltonthe

edgeofthecitypark，surroundedbynativeplants.G．Buildingsthatfulfillthesecriteriaofferbothpeaceofmindandbeautytotheirusers.[答题

区]1.____________2.____________3.____________4.____________5.____________Ⅲ.语法填空[2024·湖南省长沙市雅礼中学高三月考]ZhangGuimei，whohasdedicatedher40ye

arstoeducationatChina'ssouthwesternborder，1.________(be)a“mother”formorethan170childrenandaprincipalmot

ivatingyounggirlsfromimpoverishedfamiliesin2.________(mountain)areas.TeachingatamiddleschoolinHuapingcoun

ty，shesawmanygirlsdrop3.________ofschoolduetopoverty.Itsaddenedherverymuchandmadeherrealizethataneducatedfemaleisabletocuttheinter

generational4.________(transmit)ofpovertyandchangethefutureofthreegenerations.In2002，Zhangstartedherprepa

rationtobuildafreeall­girlshighschool，inhopeofchangingthedestinyofthegirlsinthemountain5.________liftingthemoutofpoverty.In2007，Zhan

gwenttoBeijingforthe17thCommunistPartyofChina(CPC)NationalCongressasadeputy.Herreport，6.________titlewas“Ihaveadream”madeherdreamofbuildin

gafreeall­girlshighschoolknowntoall.Later，boththeLijiangandHuapinggovernments7.________(sponsor)herwithamillio

nyuan，Zhang'sschoolwascompleted，becomingthefirstfreeall­girlshighschoolinChina.Theschool，8.________(bear)tofightagainstpoverty，isas

helterforanumberofgirlsinthatarea.Duringthepast13years，theschoolhasnurturedover1，800studentswhohavemadeit9.________universiti

es.Zhangsuffersfrom23diseases，includingheartdiseaseandemphysema，butsheisstillworkingselflessly.Shegetsupat5：00amandisalwaysthefirstoneamongal

lthestuff10.________(arrive)atschool.Shealsocheckshowtheclassesaregoingthreetimesaday.Zhanghasmadeover1，600familyvisitsannually

forthepast12years，coveringatotaldistanceof110，000kilometers.[答题区]1.____________2.____________3.____________4.____________5.____________6.__

__________7.____________8.____________9.____________10.____________