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第1页共7页2021年上学期初二期末试卷英语考生注意：本试卷共四道大题，71小题，满分120分，时量100分钟第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、

B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。1.Howmuchisthedictionary?A.$14.B.$7.C.$9.2.WhatdoesErichavetodoa

ttherestaurant?A.Cookdishes.B.Buythevegetables.C.Cutupthevegetables.3.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inapolicestation.B.Inafruitstore.C.Inamuseum.4.Whohas

gotthetoycarnow?A.Lily.B.Frank.C.Eddie.5.Whatdothespeakerswanttodo?A.Makejuice.B.Playfootball.C.Drinksomejuic

e.第二节听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听第六段对话，回答第6、7小题。6.WheredidCharlesmeetDoctorEgan?A.InJiangsu.B.InZhejiang.C.InShanghai.7.

Whatwastheweatherlikeonthesecondday?A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Cloudy.听第七段对话，回答第8、9小题。8.Howheavyisthedog?A.15kilos

.B.45kilos.C.51kilos.9.Howlonghasthemanhadthedog?A.Forabout5years.B.Formorethan5years.C.For5years.听第八段对话，回答第

10、11小题。10.WhatsubjectisHelengoodat?A.English.B.Science.C.Geography.11.WhatdoesJaythinkHelenshoulddo?A.Getsomes

leep.B.Preparefortheexam.C.Goforawalk.听第九段对话，回答第12至14小题。12.WherewasGeorgeyesterday?A.Atschool.B.Ataconcert.C.Ataparty.13.WhowaswithGeorge?第2页共7页A.Hi

sfriend.B.Hissister.C.Histeacher.14.WheredidGeorgesit?A.Atthefront.B.Inthemiddle.C.Attheback.听第十段对话，回答第15至17小题。15.HowwasKen’scyclingtrip?A.Terribl

e.B.Perfect.C.Great.16.HowmuchdidKenpayatthehotel?A.￡13.75.B.￡16.25.C.￡22.50.17.WhenwillKengocyclingagain?A.OnMonday.B.OnTuesday.C.OnWednesday.听下面的

独白，回答第18至20小题。18.WhatdidJimmyhaveintheshop?A.Someicecream.B.Somefruit.C.Amilkshake.19.Whichmonthwasitin?A.September.B.November.C.Decem

ber.20.HowdidLarryfeelonthewayhome?A.Angry.B.Excited.C.Scared.第二部分阅读（共三节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B

、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。AFather’sDayisonthethirdSundayofJuneeveryyear.ThisJune,amovienamedOnYourMarkcameoutonthedaybeforeFather’s

Daytocelebratethespecialday.Haveyouwatchedityet?Ifnot,justgotoSunCinemawithyourdeardad!OnYourMarkReleaseDate:June18th,2021Length:104minutesPrice:

40yuan(OnFather’sDay,allthefatherscangettheticketsathalfoftheprice.Onotherdays,everybodycanget10%off.)21.WhenisFather’sDaythisyear?A.OnJune17

th.B.OnJune18th.C.OnJune19th.22.HowmuchshouldJackpayfortheticketsifheseesthefilmwithhisparentsonFather’sDa

y?A.100yuan.B.108yuan.C.120yuan.BChinalaunchedtheShenzhouXIIspacecraftonJune17th,itsseventhmannedspacef

light(宇宙飞行).Let’slearnmoreaboutit.TheShenzhouXIISpacecraftLaunchTime:9:22a.m.June17thLocation:theJiuquanSatelliteLaunchCenter

innorthwesternChinaAstronauts:NieHaisheng(56),LiuBoming(54)andTangHongbo(45)第3页共7页Missions(任务)：First,

theywilloperate(操作)andmanagethecomplex(核心舱组合体),includingthein-orbittest(在轨测试)oftheTianhemodule,verification(验证)oftherecycli

ngandlifesupportsystem,testingandoperationtrainingoftheroboticarm,aswellasmanagementofmaterialsandwaste.23.WherewastheShenzhouXIIspa

cecraftlaunched?A.AttheJiuquanSatelliteLaunchCenter.B.AttheWenchangSatelliteLaunchCenter.C.AttheXichangSatelliteLaunchCenter.24.Whoistheoldesta

stronautonthespacecraftaccordingtothetext?A.TangHongbo.B.LiuBoming.C.NieHaisheng.25.WhichisNotthemissionforthea

stronauts?A.Tooperateandmanagethecomplex.B.Torecyclethewasteinspace.C.Totesttheroboticarm.CBuyingsecond-handthing

sisbecomingmorepopularthesedays.It’sreportedthatonemillionpeoplearesellingover2millionsecond-handthingsonXianyu

everyday,apopularwebsitelikeeBay.Peoplehavemademoremoneynowandboughtmorethingsthantheyreallyneed.Asmorepeopleturntoasimplelifestyle,theyaresellingthe

irusedthingscheaply.Shoppersareinterestedinthelowprices.Atthesametime,buyingsecond-handthingsisgoodfortheenvironment.WhenChenJun

jun,acollegestudentinShanghai,wantstobuybooks,sheusesDéjàvu—anonlinesecond-handbookshop.Shesaysthebooksherearemuchcheaper.Theyareasmuchas70per

centcheaperthannewbooks.“SinceIdon’thaveenoughspendingmoney,it’saperfectchoiceforme,”Chensaid.LotsofpeoplelikeChenarebuyingsecond-han

dbooksonline.Déjàvuhasover3millionusersandsellsabout20,000second-handbookseveryday.Inordertoletreadersseetherealbooks,ithasalsoopenedtwobrick-and-

mortarbookstores—oneinBeijing,theotherinShanghai.Besideslowerprices,peoplecanalsofindout-of-printbooks.Y

anMinjun,a21-year-oldreader,hasboughtmanyclassicbooksonDéjàvu,suchasacopyofPrideandPrejudicethatwaspublished(出版

)byPeople’sLiteraturePublishingHousein1993.“Ilookedforitforalongtime.NowIhaveit!”shesaid.Buyingoldbookscanevenbuil

dabridgeforreaders.ZhaoKaiqi,a22-year-oldcollegestudentinHarbin,oncefoundanoteinasecond-handbookshebought.“Itsprevious(以前的)ow

nersharedherthoughtsandhopedIwouldenjoyit.Itwassoheartwarming,”Zhaosaid.“Iwanttodothesamethinginthefuture,too.”26.Whydopeopleselltheir

usedthingscheaply?A.Tohaveasimplelifestyle.B.Tomakemoney.C.Tosavetheenvironment.27.WheredoesChenJunjunliketob

uysecond-handbooks?A.OnXianyu.B.OneBay.C.OnDéjàvu.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“brick-and-mortar”meaninParagraph3?A

.网店B.实体店C.免税店29.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTrueaccordingtothetext?A.ChenJunjunisacollegestudentfromHarbin.第4页共7页

B.YanMinjunboughtmanyclassicbooksonXianyu.C.ZhaoKaiqifoundaheartwarmingnoteinabookshebought.30.Whatmightbethewriter’smainpurpose(目

的)ofwritingthispassage?A.Toshowhowpopularitistobuysecond-handbooks.B.Totellusthatweshouldbuysecond-hand

books.C.Tointroducesomesuccessfulsecond-handbookshops.DOnMay24,tomemorizeYuanLongping,thousandsofpeopleinblackwenttotheMingyangshanFuneral(葬

礼)HomeinHunanProvincetopresentflowersandriceplants.The“fatherofhybridrice(杂交水稻)”,GrandpaYuan,passedaway

atage91onMay22.Bornin1930inBeijing,Yuangrewupinthetimeofwar.Duringthattime,peoplelosttheirlandanddidn’tha

veenoughfood.Asaresult,hedecidedtostudyagriculture(农业)inuniversity.“Havingenoughfoodispeople’sdream,andtomakepeople’sdreamcometr

ueismydream,”Yuansaid.Hebeganresearchinghybridricein1964,succeedinginplantingtheworld’sfirsthigh-yielding(高产的)hybridri

cein1973.Hecontinuedtoworkinthisfieldandmadenewprogress.Hewasselflesswhenitcametosharinghisresearchtohelpthepeopleabroad.Uptono

w,hishybridricehasalsobeenplantedabroad,includingIndia,Bangladesh,Indonesia,Vietnam,BrazilandtheUSA.“ProfessorYuannevera

skedforfame.Instead,healwaysfocusedonhardworkandresultsthatcouldhelppeopleoutofhunger,”KennethM.Quinnsaid,presidentoftheWorldFoodPrizeFou

ndation.Usingresearchathisnationalcenter,GrandpaYuancontinuedtoproducesuper-hybridplants.Toresearchhisplantsclosely,hespentmoretimeinthef

ieldthaninhisoffice,justasfarmersdid.Quinnsaidscientistsneededa“down-to-earth”spirit.TheUNDepartmentofEconomicandSocialAffai

rsmourned(哀悼)hispassingonTwitter,“Yuanpassedawaytodayat91,buthisdreamtoendhungerliveson.”31.WhatwasGra

ndpaYuan’sdreamwhenhewasauniversitystudent?A.Tohelppeoplegettheirlandback.B.Tohelppeoplegetenoughfood.C.Tohelppeoplegetoutofthewar.32.

Whatdoestheunderlinedword“field”inthethirdparagraphmean?A.地区B.田野C.领域33.HowmanycountrieshasplantedYuan’shybridricesofar?A.6.B.7.C.8.34.Whichofthe

followingsentencesisNotTrueaccordingtothetext?A.LotsofpeoplewenttoMingyangshantomemorizeGrandpaYuan.B.Gr

andpaYuancaredabouthisworkallthetimeinsteadoffameandmoney.C.InQuinn’sopinion,Yuanisn’ta“down-to-earth”scientist.35.Whichcanbethebesttit

leforthetext?A.Aselflessandhard-workingspiritwillneverdieB.ScientistYuanLongpingstoppedtheworld’shungerC.Hybridriceha

schangedtheworld第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,每个选项仅使用一次。第5页共7页Smartphoneshavebecomeanimportantpartofour

dailylives.However,toprotectyoungerstudents’eyesightandhelpthemfocusonstudies,36.AccordingtoareportbytheChinaInternetNetworkInformationCenter,Chinah

asover175millionInternetusersundereighteen.37.Thisisworrying,aslong-timeuseofsmartphonesisbadforchildren’seyesigh

tandeventhebrain.InFebruary,BeijingMunicipalEducationCommissionreleased(发布)anotice.38.Uptonow,manyschoolshavealreadytakenactions.AccordingtoZho

uDandan,anEnglishteacheratBeijingNo.20HighSchool,noweveryclassroominherschoolhasadepositboxtokeepstudent

s’phonesduringclass.Beforethenewrule,shenoticedthatmanystudentsspentalotoftimeonthephone.39.Shebelievesthatsmar

tphoneswastealotoftheirtime.LiJisen,amiddleschoolstudent,alsoagreeswiththenewrule.Hethinkslimitingphoneuseatschoolistheon

lywaytoputthefocusbackonstudies.Maybetherearemoreadvantages(优点)thandisadvantagesinusingsmartphones,40.A.Itaskedtheprimaryandmiddleschoolstomakeru

lesonsmartphoneusageinschoolB.butthephoneruleisstillquitenecessaryC.SomeevenplayedgamesonthemduringclassD.Mostofthemhaveth

eirownmobilephonesE.wemustdosomethingtolimit(限制)theirphoneuse第三节（共5小题,每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。It’stheYearoftheOx.InChina,whentheSpringFestivali

scoming,youcanfinddifferentoxcharactersmadeofgold,wood,plastic,paperandstoneinstoresandonstreets.Theo

xhashadanimportantplaceinChinesecultureforalongtime.AncientChinesepoetsandwritersdescribedtheoxinlite

rature.IntheClassicofPoetry,theoldestcollectionofChinesepoetry,theanimalwasmentioned(提及)innineoutofthe305pieces.Theoxisconsideredasasymbolofhardworki

nChineseculture.Manypeoplefollow“thespiritofox”intheirwork.Whensomeonegetsanexcellentachievementthroughhardwork,peopleoftenuse“niu

”,meaning“wonderful”,todescribehimorher.Theoxalwaysworkshard.Itisreflectedinacouplet(对联)fromapoembyLuXunwhichfull

yexpressesthepoet’sloyalty(忠诚)tothepeople.PresidentXialsopromotedthe“threeoxspirit”ofservingthepeople,driv

inginnovative(创新的)developmentandworkingtirelesslyatthebeginningoftheyear.Sonaturally,thosewhowerebornintheYearoftheOxareoftenexpectedtobehard-wor

kingandloyal.“Theyneverchoosetobethecenterofattentionanddonotlookforpraise,”thewebsiteChinaHighlightsnoted.41.Wherecanyoufinddifferentoxcharact

erswhentheNewYeariscominginChina?______________________________________________________________________42.Howman

ypiecesofpoetrymentionedtheoxintheClassicofPoetry?______________________________________________________________________43.Whydopeopleus

e“niu”todescribeothers’achievementthroughhardwork?________________________________________________________

______________第6页共7页44.Whopromotedthe“threeoxspirit”?___________________________________________________

___________________45.HastheoxbeenthesymbolofhardworkandloyaltyinChina?____________________________________

__________________________________第三部分语言运用（共三节,满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Onceuponatime,therewasan46whe

reallthefeelingslived:Happiness,Sadness,Knowledge,andalloftheothers,includingLove.Onedaytheyweretoldthattheplacew

ouldsink(下沉),sotheyallbuiltboatsandleft.Lovewastheonlyonewhostayed.Lovewantedto47onuntilthelastpossiblemo

ment.Whentheplacehadalmostsunk,Lovedecidedtoaskforhelp.Richnesswas48byLoveinabigboat.Lovesaid,“Richness,canyoutakemewithy

ou?”Richnessanswered,“No,Ican’t.Thereisalotofgoldandsilverinmyboat.Thereisno49hereforyou.”Sadnesswascloseby,soLoveasked,“Sadness,letmego

withyou.”“Oh…Love,Iamso50thatIneedtobebymyself!”HappinesspassedbyLove,too,butshewassohappythatshedidnotevenhear51Lovecalledhe

r.52,therewasavoice,“Come,Love,Iwillgetyououtofthisisland.”Itwasanelder.So53andhappy,Loveevenforgottoasktheelderwheretheyweregoi

ng.Whentheyarrivedatdryland,theelderwentherownway.Realizinghowmuchsheowed(欠)her,LoveaskedKnowledge,another54,“Wh

ohelpedme?”“ItwasTime,”Knowledgeanswered.“Time?”askedLove.“ButwhydidTimehelpme?”Knowledgesmiledwithdeepwisdom(智慧)andanswered,“Bec

auseonlyTimeisableto55howvaluable(珍贵的)Loveis.”46.A.oceanB.islandC.area47.A.holdB.passC.work48.A.standingB.droppingC.

passing49.A.placeB.treasureC.land50.A.nervousB.shockedC.unhappy51.A.whenB.whereC.why52.A.SuccessfullyB.UnusuallyC.Suddenly53.A.thankfulB.stress

fulC.fearful54.A.boatB.voiceC.elder55.A.guessB.understandC.imagine第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。JuliaHill,anAmer

icangirl,lovesthenatureverymuch.Oneday,she56(lie)onthegrasswhensheheardthenewsontheradio.Thenewsreportersaid,“Acompanywould

liketocutdownpartofaforestinCalifornia.”Juliaknewthattherewere57(thousand)ofredwoodtreesintheforest.Oneofthetreeswas70meterst

alland1,000yearsold.Juliawassounhappyaboutthis58shetravelledtoCalifornia.Onherwaytotheforest,shemettwo59

(German).ShetoldthemwhyshewantedtogotoCaliforniaandherspiritmovedthem.Sotheywenttheretogether.“Ifwesitinthetree,”shesaid,“thecompanycan’tcutitdown.Wh

iletheystayedthere,oneofthemlivedinasmalltree-house,andtheothertwocookedfoodandtriedtheirbesttoprovide第7页共7页e

verything60thepersoninthetree.Theybelievedtheywouldmakea61(peace)worldforthetrees,birdsandanimalsinthe

forest.Mostoftheenvironmentalorganizationssupportedthem,butotherpeopleweren’tontheirsideandtheytriedtostopthem.Thenthecom

panyusedahelicopter(直升机)tostayneartheirtree-housesforalongtime.62helicopterwasverynoisyandtherewasalotofwind.They

didn’tlikeit,butlatertheywereusedto63(stay)inthetrees.64(luck),thecompanygaveupcuttingdowntheforestbecauseofthethreeyoungpeople’saction.Eversin

cethen,Julia65(be)agoodexampletothepeoplewholovethenature.第三节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。Manychildrenlovetoplaywithsnowinwinter.ButLongC

huanhascometohateit.66.你曾经听说过暴风雪吗?In2017,thereweresnowstormsforaboutonemonthinLongChuan’shometown.Thehe

avysnowstoppedcarsandtrains,broketheelectricity(电)towerandturnedtapwatertoice.67.EverydayLongChuanhadtowa

lkseveralkilometerstocarrydrinkingwater.Hecouldn’trideabiketoschoolandittookhimthreehourstowalktoschool.Longwasn’talone.Thisyearmil

lionsofpeopleinsouthernChinahadafreezingwinterwithoutenoughwaterandelectricity.Thebiggeststormmademorethan100peoplelostthei

rlives.Italsocostthecountry111.1billionyuan.Expertssaidaspecialtypeofclimatecondition,LaNina,causedthestorms.BecauseoftheLaNina,

68.thewaterinPacificOceanclosetotheequatorbecamecolderthanusual.Itchangedtheweatheraroundtheworld.69.Howt

erriblethesnowstormswere,whetherinChina,CanadaortheUS!Expertsalsosaidthatpeoplehaddestroyedtheenvironme

nt.Globalwarmingmaycausetheseterribleeventstohappenmoreandmoreoften.70.这个冬天在龙川的心中留下了许多不寻常的回忆。Andheknewmorepeopleshouldbebraveinthefaceofdifficulty.第四

部分写作（满分15分）71.在八年级即将结束之际，你们班将举行一次主题班会，要求同学们谈谈自己进入初中以来的变化和收获。请你写一篇80字左右的演讲稿介绍自己的相关情况，并谈谈对自我变化的感受，具体内容如下，可适当添加。过去现在学习很少阅读已经

完成4本名著阅读锻炼讨厌做运动每天跑步生活不会做家务学会了做菜要求：1.语句通顺、流畅，包含以上要点；2.文中不得出现真实人名和校名;3.开头已给出，不计入总词数。MyChangesHello,everyon

e!Howtimeflies!IthasbeentwoyearssinceIbecameamiddleschoolstudent.___________________________________

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