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绝密启用前昆明师专附中2022-2023学年下学期4月质量监测英语试卷考试时间:120分钟满分:150分;注意事项:1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I卷(共三部分,共110分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题l.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有l0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuch
istheshirt?A.f19.15.B.f9.18.C.f9.15.答案是C。1.What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Husbandandwife
.B.Friends.C.Strangers.2.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Heagreeswiththewoman.B.Hedoesn'tlikethefestivalatall.C.Hedoesn'tthinkthefestivalisverygood
.3.Whotaughtthewomantomakecakes?A.Hermother.B.Hergrandmother.C.Thebakeryowner.4.Howwillthegirlgotoschool?A.Bycar.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.5.Whati
sthemanlookingfor?A.Acowboyhat.B.Ahatwithstars.C.Ahatwithabaseballlogo第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C选项中选
出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话前,你将有时间来阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料。回答第6~7题。英语试卷(第1页共10页)6.Whydoesthewomanwanttotalkwiththeman?A.Toget
araise.B.Toquitherjob.C.Toconfirmameeting.7.Whenwillthespeakersmeetnexttime?A.Laterafterlunch.B.OnThursdayafternoon
.C.OnThursdaymorning.听第7段材料。回答第8~9题。8.Wherewillthemanwork?A.Atthelibrary.B.Attherestaurant.C.Atthebookstore.9.Whatsubje
ctdoesthemandislike?A.Biology.B.French.C.Math.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Howfarisitfromheretothecheapestgasstation?A.Abouttwomiles.B.Abou
tfivemiles.C.Abouttenmiles.11.Whereshouldthewomantakealeftturn?A.Atthefirstcorner.B.Atthefirsttrafficlights.C.Atthepostoffice.12.Whatshouldthewoma
ndoifshecan'treachthegasstation?A.Callthegasstation.B.Pushhercartothegasstation.C.Fillupabottlewithgasfromthestation.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题.13.What'sth
erelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Brotherandsister.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Motherandson.14.Whatdoesthemansuggesttheybuy?A.Milk.B.Hamburgers.C.Maga
zines.15.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheconveniencestore?A.Thegoodstherearemoreexpensive.B.Itoffersawidervarietyofchoices.C.I
tsserviceismuchbetter.16.Whatdoesthewomanenjoywhenshopping?A.Bargainingforalowerprice.B.Comparingdifferentg
oods.C.Wanderinginbigsupermarkets.听第l0段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whydidthespeakerwanttoworkontheproject?A.Hewenttohighschoolthere.B.Hewenttocoll
egethere.英语试卷(第2页共10页)C.Hischildrenattendedtheschool.18.Howlongwillittaketobuildthenewbuilding?A.Aboutoneyea
r.B.Abouttwoyears.C.Aboutfouryears.19.Whatwillbepartofthenewstudentcenter?A.Astudentradiostation.B.Afinancialaidoffice.C.Afoodservicea
rea.20.Howmanygameroomswillthenewstudentcenterhave?A.Five.B.Three.C.Two.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中
,选出最佳选项。ALovesugar-whitesandbeaches?Whetheryou'relookingtoskidownthesideofamountainorsurfinthesunshine,you'llfindthefollowingfourplacesintheb
estwintertraveldestinationlist.Bestfor:FamiliesandwaterbabiesThenewly-builtCoralTowersattheAtlantisresort(旅游胜地)inBahamas,andnewnext-doorn
eighborMarinaVillage,anopen-airshoppinganddiningmarketplace,arejusttwoofthenewestreasonstovisitthisCar
ibbeanpopulartraveldestination.Don'tforgetaboutAquaventure,theworld'slargestopen-airwaterpark.Withtheaveragewinter
temperaturesbetweenthemid60°Fandhigh70°F,it'saperfectplacetoescapethecold.Bestfor:WintersportsloversKnownas“Ski
City”becauseofitspositionasthegatewayto“theGreatestSnowonEarth”atfouroftheU.S.A.'sbestskiresorts—Alta,Brighton,Snowbird,andSolitude—SaltLakeCitywel
comeswintersportsloversallaroundtheworld.Inadditiontowonderfulskiingandsnowboardingtracks,UtahOlympicParkoffersanunforgettab
leexperiencethatwillmakeyoufeellikeanOlympianintraining.Bestfor:AdventurersIcelandinthewinterissimplydreamyandtemperaturesare
n'tascoolasyoumightthink.Plus,there'snobettertimethanwintertoviewtheNorthernLights.Shortwinterdaysme
anyou'llhaveanevengreaterchancetocatchthemagic.AnincreasingnumberofflightsinandoutofReykjavikmakeiteasiert
hanevertovisit.Bestfor:FamiliesandthemeparkloversWhetheryoucomefortheProBowlinJanuary,thenewToyStorylandatDisn
ey'sHollywoodStudios,orSuperchargedrideatUniversalStudiosFlorida,Orlandoisyetanotherwarm-weatherdestinationforwintertravel.Theweatherisatitsb
estandthecrowdsareattheirthinnest.21.Whichofthefollowingisagoodplaceforshopping?A.Iceland.B.Aquaventure.C.MarinaVill
age.D.SkiCity.22.WhatmakesIcelandbecomeoneofthebestwintertraveldestinations?A.ThenewToyStoryland.B.S
ugar-whitesandbeaches.英语试卷(第3页共10页)C.Anopen-airdiningmarketplace.D.ThemagicoftheNorthernLights.23.Toescapethecoldinwinter,wherecanyougo?A.S
altLakeCity.B.Orlando.C.ReykjavikD.Brighton.BSchoolis,wakingupearlyinthemorning,whetheritishotorcold,puttingontheschooluniformandrushingtothebussto
ptocatchtheschoolbusandgettingusedtothewords“Hurryup!Youwillbelate!”Youreachschoolandagainthesamewords“Hu
rryup!”Donotletyourelax.Throughouttheday,itisamadrush.Oneperiodgetsover,theotherstartsandyouarereadyforthe
secondsubject.Whenyouforgettodoyourhomework,youtrytositatthebackandpretendtobelookingforsomethingonthefloororinyourbag.Youareluckyifyouarenotse
enanditisbadluckifyougetcaught.Ifyouarenotlucky,bereadyforagoodscoldingduringbreakorafterschool.Ifyouareluckyandyourte
acherisinagoodmood,youmaybeleftwithawarning.However,schoolisnotsodullallthetime.Thegames,libraryperiodsandbreaksar
eawelcometime,whenyoucanrelax,jokeandhavefunwithyourfriends.Therearesometeachers,too,whocanmakeschoolveryexciting.Forexample,Mr.Taneja,h
asatypicalstyleoftalking,makingusalwayshookedontheplayground.Schoolcanbefun,realfun,whenpicnicsandfieldtrips
areorganized.Wewaitforthemeagerlyandkeeponrequestingourclassteachertoorganizeoneforus.Debates,quizzes,culturalprogramsalsoaddluster(光泽)to
anotherwisedullschoollife.Funincreasesafterreallyhardworkandyoutendtoenjoymorethanthosewhohavebeenlazyandhavewastedtheirtime.Ithinkthisperiodo
fyourlifeisthemostwonderfulperiod—fullofdreamsandhope.24.Howistheschoollifedescribedbytheauthorinthepassage?A.Dullandstress
ful.B.Stressfulbutinteresting.C.Strictandfearful.D.Annoyingbutfunny.25.Whatcanweconcludeaccordingtothesecondparagraph?A.Somest
udentshopetogetawaywiththeirfault.B.Teachersshouldbemorepatientwiththeirstudents.C.Somestudentsdislikefinishingtheirhomework.D.Teachersshouldreduce
theamountofhomework.26.WhichsubjectdoesMr.Tanejateachatschool?A.Physics.B.Language.C.Chemistry.D.Physi
calEducation.27.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetotheschool?A.Favorable.B.Indifferent.C.Tired.D.Troublesome.
英语试卷(第4页共10页)CHenriettaSwanLeavittwasbornonJuly4,1868,inMassachusetts.Littleisknownaboutherprivatelife.Asacollegestudent,shestudiedanumberofsu
bjectsandfellinlovewithastronomy(天文学).Leavittnevermarriedandwasconsideredaseriouswomanwithlittletimetowasteonunimportantasp
ectsoflife.Herco-workersdescribedheraspleasantandfriendly,andmuchfocusedontheimportanceoftheworkshewasdoing.Shebegantoloseherhearingasayoungwomandue
toaconditionthatonlyworsenedwithtime.In1893,shebeganworkingatHarvardCollegeObservatoryunderthedirectionofastronomerE.C.Pickering.Hedirectedagroup
ofwomen,whowerecalled“computers”.These“computers”conductedimportantastronomyresearchbystudyingphotograph
icplates(照相底片)oftheskyandcataloging(编入目录)characteristicsofstars.Thewomenwerenotallowedtooperatetelescopes,
whichlimitedtheirabilitytoconducttheirownresearch.Theylivedatatimewhenwomen'scontributionswereundervaluedorignored.Henri
ettaSwanLeavittcontinuedherresearchuntiljustbeforeherdeath,alwaysthinkingofherselfasanastronomer,despiteherstartasanamel
ess“computer”inPickering'sdepartment.WhileLeavittwasnotofficiallyrecognizedduringherlifeforherwork,HarlowShapley,the
astronomerwhowastheHarvardCollegeObservatorydirector,didrecognizeherworthandmadeherheadofStellarPhotometryi
n1921.AtthattimeLeavittwassufferingfromcancer,andshediedatthesameyear.ThispreventedherfrombeingrecognizedasaNobelPrizeownerforhercontributions.After
herdeath,hernamewasplacedonalunarcrater(月球陨石坑),andasteroid(小行星)5383Leavittcarrieshername.Atleastonebookhasbeen
publishedaboutherandhernameisusuallymentionedaspartofthehistoryofastronomicalcontributions.28.Whatca
nwelearnaboutLeavitt?A.Shewashardtogetalongwith.B.Shesufferedfromcancerinchildhood.C.Sheneverregardedherselfasanastronomer.D.Shebecameinterestedinast
ronomyatcollege.29.Whywerethewomenregardedas“computers”?A.Theydevotedthemselvestoscience.B.Theywerelookeddown
uponbyothers.C.Theyusedtoserveasworkingcomputers.D.Theyknewnothingbutphotographicplates.30.WhathappenedafterLeavitt'sdeat
h?A.Shewashonoredinaspecialway.B.ANobelPrizewasawardedtoher.C.Oneofherbookswaspublished.D.Herachievementswereignored.31.Whichofthefollowingcan
bestdescribeLeavitt?A.Devoted.B.Generous.C.Reliable.D.Energetic.英语试卷(第5页共10页)DEarthquakesarecommonnaturaldisasters.Nomatterwhereyouare,
knowinghowtoprotectyourselfandyourfamilyduringanearthquakeisnecessary.Someexpertsproposethatwhenyouf
eelthegroundisshaking,dropdown,takecoverunderadeskandholdon.Mostearthquakeinjuriesaretheresultofbeinghitbysomethingfallingonyou.Youshouldstayindoors
untiltheshakingstops.Ifyouareoutdoors,don'tstaynearbuildings,treesorpowerlines.Manypeoplethinkthatincaseof
anearthquake,theyshould“getundersomething”likeadoorwayoradesk,inordertoavoidbeinghurtbyfallingobjects.Rescueexpertsnowsaythis
isthewrongthingtodo.Forexample,inthe1985MexicoCityearthquake,theyfoundhundredsofchildreninschools,crushedbytheirdes
ks.However,theycouldhavesurvivedbylyingintheaisle(过道)nexttotheirdesks.Sofindanicepieceoffurniture,achair,asofa,andliedown,orcurlu
pnexttoit.Afallingroofmaycompact(挤压)thefurniture,butwillstillleaveaspaceforyoutosurvivenexttoit.Thisalsoholdstrueifyouareinahotelroom,especiallyatni
ght.Getoffthebed,andliedownnexttoit.InSanFrancisco's1989earthquake,theupperfreewayfellonthelowerone.P
eoplewhodrovealongwerecrushedintheircars.Buttheyhadtimetogetoutandliedownnexttotheircars.Yes,theircarswerecrushed,buttherewasspacefromtoptobott
omnexttothevehicles—forpeopletosurviveandawaitrescue.Doorwaysandstairwaysareveryunsafe.Stayawayfromthem.Whatcanwed
otokeepourselvessafe?Stayingcalmisthefirstandmostimportantrulewhenfacingaccidents.32.Whatshouldyoudofirstwhen
accidentshappenaccordingtothispassage?A.Getunderbuildings.B.Stayneartrees.C.Keepcalm.D.Dropdown.33.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.“Getundersomething”can
avoidbeinghurt.B.Rightearthquakesurvivaltipscansavelife.C.Earthquakescausegreatdamage.D.Don'tdriveontheupperfreewayduringanearth
quake.34.Whichofthefollowingistheclosestmeaningoftheunderlinedword“crushed”inParagraph3?A.hiddenB.protectedC.killedD.supported35.Howcanwepr
obablygetanarrowescapefromanearthquake?A.Liedownnexttoastrongpieceoffurnitureoracar.B.Liedownunderatableordesk.C.Runoutof
thehouseandstayunderabigtree.D.Shoutoutloudlyandaskforhelp.第二节:(共5小题,每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)英语试卷(第6页共10页)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空
白的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Mindfulness(正念)makesyoufocusonthepresentandyourthoughts,emotions,andactions.Thiscanbegreatforyourbodyandmind.36Solet'sexp
lorehowyoucanpracticemindfulness.Trymeditation(冥想)Findsomewherecomfortable.Sitinarelaxedposition.37Listentohowyourbreathfee
lsandsoundsandsimplybringyourattentiontoyourbreath.Dothisforatleastoneminute.Observetheworldaroundyou.38Atwork,o
rathome.Lookaroundyou.Whatdoyousee?Whatsoundscanyouhear?Whatsmellsarethere?Weallhavebusylives,butthiscanoftenleadustofeelhurri
edandstressed.Mindfulnesscanhelphere,too.Itgetsyoutoslowdownbyencouragingyoutoconcentrateoncompletingonethingatatime.Trytofocusally
ourattentiononeachtaskthatyoudo.39Howmanytimeshaveyouhadthoughtslike“Ishouldn'tfeelthisway”or“that'saterriblethought”?Overtime,judgingyourf
eelingsasrightorwrongcanleadtopoorself-respect.Sothenexttimeyouhaveabadthought,acceptit;don'tjudgeit.40Itdoesn'thav
etomeananything.Onlyyouhavethepowertoactonitornot.A.Acceptyourfeelings.B.Listentoothers'advice.C.Youcandothisanywhere,atanytime.D.Rememberthatitd
oesnotproveyou.E.Closeyoureyesandfocusonyourbreathing.F.Youwilltakeyourfriendtoseeafilmafterwork.G.Itcanalsohelptoimproveyourfocuson
yourworkplacerelationships.第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节:完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从41~60题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Gr
owingup,Iunderstoodonethingaboutmydad:hekneweverything.Inmyteenyears,hetaughtmethingsI'dneedtoknowto41inthereal
world.WhenImovedout,Icalledhimeachweek,usuallywhensomething42inmyapartment.ButafterIgotmarried,Ineededhim43b
ecauseIhadmyhusband.WhenIcalled,ourconversations44intosevenwords:“Hi,Dad.”Mydad:“Hi,mysweet.Here'sMom.”Ilovedmydad,bu
tIwonderedattimesifmaybehehadalready45everythingIneededtoknow.Thispastsummer,myhusbandandImovedinwithmy46whileourhousewasbeingrepai
red.Dadaskedmetohelphim47thebulkhead(舱壁)attheirdock.Asweputthenewbulkheadtogetherpiecebypiece,mydadknew48therightplaceofeverythingweneed.Ife
ltsurprisedwhenmydadtoldmehe49asummerincollegebuildingthem.Ineverknewthis.“Nowletmeteachyouhowtousethissa
w(锯子)."Ashe英语试卷(第7页共10页)explainedthe50,Irealizedthatmaybeit'snotthatthere'snothinglefttosay.Maybeit'sjustthatI'vespentmylifeaskinghimthe51questions
.Afterwemovedback,Icalledmyparents.Dadanswered,“Hi,mysweet.Here'sMom.”“52,Dad,”Isaid.“Howareyou?”We53ta
lkingaboutthejobhewasdoing.Toanyoneelse,itwouldsoundlikea54conversationbetweenadadandhisdaughter.Buttome,itwas
anew55.Ispentthefirstpartofmylifeneedingtotalktomydad.NowItalktohimbecauseIwantto.41.A.surviveB.imagine42.A.stoppedB.broke43.A.moreB.better44.A.chang
edB.remained45.A.refusedB.required46.A.friendsB.neighbors47.A.reformB.recall48.A.speciallyB.exactly49.A.s
pentB.cost50.A.decisionsB.plans51.A.wrongB.simple52.A.ListenB.Look53.A.endedupB.tookup54.A.specialB.norma
l55.A.conversationB.reality第二节(共10题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)C.sufferC.interruptedC.lessC.cutC.madeC.parentsC.rebuildC.actuallyC.paidC.skillsC.dif
ficultC.WaitC.aimedatC.aimlessC.skillD.discoverD.disappearedD.worseD.summarizedD.sharedD.schoolmatesD.recycleD.generallyD.tookD.phenomenaD.aw
kwardD.HelpD.pausedatD.occasionalD.beginning阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Apictureof17-year-oldZhangGuim
eihasgoneviralonChina'ssocialmedia.Theyounggirl56black-rimmedglassesandtwoshortbraids(辫子),whoisnowthemuchrespectedfounderandpresidentoftheHuapin
gHighSchoolforGirlsinLijiang,wassmiling57(bright).BorninHeilongjiangProvincein1957,ZhangtraveledtoYunnanattheageof17a
ndhasbeenhelpinggirlsfrompoorareas58(pursue)educationforover40years.Zhanghelpedestablishthecountry'sfirstseniorhighschoolt
oofferfreeeducationtogirlsfrompoor59(family).Sinceitsopeningin2008,it60(see)morethan1,800studentspro
gresstouniversitiesandcolleges.Netusersaredeeplytouchedbythefresh-lookingyoungfaceinthepicture,61isafarfromZhang's
nowagedandlinedfacepeoplearefamiliarwith,asittellsastoryofawomanwhohasdevoted英语试卷(第8页共10页)herlifeto62(promote)educationandfightingpove
rtyinruralareas.InJuly,2020,theAll-ChinaWomen'sFederationawardedZhangatophonourforbeing63outstandingfemalerolemodelinChina.OnFebruary25,2021,Z
hangGuimei64(recognize)asoneoftherolemodelsforpovertyalleviation(扶贫),andreceiveda65(nation)honorarytitlefromPresidentXiJinpingatacommenda
tion(嘉奖)conference.第II卷第四部分:写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)假设你是李华,得知你的美国笔友Peter暑假要来中国旅游并在北京停留一天。有两条游览路线让他犹豫不决:(1)
长城一日游;(2)天安门广场、故宫一日游。Peter想征询你的意见。请你根据以下内容,给他写一封电子邮件。内容包括:(1)欢迎他来北京旅游;(2)推荐路线并说明理由;(3)提出可以陪他游览一天。注意:1.词数
80左右,已给出部分不计入总词数;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearPeter,_________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二
节读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语,续写两段话,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Asasixthgrader,Ibegannoticinghowotherkidswereseparat
ingintogroups.Iwasn'tsurewhereIbelonged.Ifoundithardtofitin.Ourteacherhadassigned“secretfriends”forthecomingweek.Shewroteeachkid
'snameonapieceofpaperandthrewthemintoaglass;thenweeachclosedoureyesandcatchonepieceofpaperfromtheglassonwhichwasthenameofaclassmatewhowewere
tosecretlybefriendandsupporteachotheroverthenextfiveschooldays.Bythemiddleoftheweek,everyone,includingme,hadturnedthisassignmentintoacompetitiontos
eewhosesecretfriendcouldleavethebestgift.Weleftcards,pensandevenmoney.Itseemedthateveryonewasgettingcoolpresentsfro
mtheirfriendexceptme.Onthelastmorningofourassignment,Iwalkedintomyclassroomandnoticedtherewasapackage.Iopenedthewrappingpaperandinsidewasaboxofpowd
er(胭脂).ThegirlssittingnearmelaughedatthegiftIhadreceived.Tomakemattersworse,thepowderhadalreadybeenopened.英语试卷(第9页共10页)Itried
toforgetabouttheembarrassinggift,butwhenIwasinthebathroomduringthebreak,thegirlswhohadseenmeopenthepowder
startedspeakingillofmysecretfriend.Iquicklyjoinedin:“Howterrible”.Iheardmyselfsaying“Whatcouldmyfriendbethinkingbygivingmesuchastupidgift?Mygrandmot
herwouldn'tevenwantit”.Thegirlslaughedatmyremarksandrushedoutofthebathroom.Istayedtowashmyhandsandletthewaterrunthroughmyfinger
sasIthoughtaboutwhatIhadjustsaid.Itwasn'tnormallikemetosaymeanthingslikethataboutsomeone.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式作答。ThenIsawmycl
assmateJanetcomeoutofabathroombooth(厕所隔间),tearsstreamingdownherface._______________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Alon
gwithmyapologies,Iexplainedthereason.___________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________英语试卷(第10页共10页
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