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华科大附中2019-2020学年度春季学期6月月考高一英语试卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话,选出最佳选项。1.Whatanimalswillthespeakersseelast?A
.Thegiraffes.B.Thebears.C.Thepandas.2.Howtallisthemannow?A.1.60m.B.1.65m.C.1.75m.3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Theroadcondition.B.The
impactofthestorm.C.Thecauseoftheaccident.4.WhatcolorT-shirtwillthemanbuy?A.Thewhiteone.B.Thegreyone.C.Theblackone.5.Wha
tdoesthemanplantodo?A.Leavehisjob.B.Changehismajor.C.Takeacourse.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)请听下面5段对话或独白,选出最佳选项。请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatwillthemando
at9:30tomorrow?A.Attendatalk.B.Haveaclass.C.Takeatest.7.Wherecanthemanhavearest?A.Inthelibrary.B.Intheclassroom.C.I
nthestaffroom.请听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whatisthemanunsatisfiedwith?A.Thelatetrain.B.Theheavywork.C.Thenoisyneighbors.9.Whatdoesthewomanusuallydo
duringhertrainjourney?A.Shereadsreports.B.Sheseesthescenery.C.Shechecksemails.请听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whatistheprobablerelations
hipbetweenthespeakers?A.Sisterandbrother.B.Parentandteacher.C.Motherandson.11.WhatdoesKathyhelpBillywith?A.Hiswriting.B.Hisspelling.C.Hisreading.12
.WhatdoweknowaboutBilly?A.He'shard-working.B.He'sstrict.C.He'squiet.请听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whenistheschooltrip?A.OnMonday.B.OnT
uesday.C.OnWednesday.14.Whatwilltheweatherprobablybelikeduringthetrip?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.15.What
timewillthespeakersprobablygettoAnimalPark?A.At10:00am.B.At10:15am.C.At10:30am.16.Whatactivitywillthespeakersprobab
lygiveupchoosing?A.MonkeyFeeding.B.ReptileDisplay.C.BirdsofPrey.请听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Howmanylistenersarethere?A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.18.Whoshould
thelistenerscontactiftheywanttoaskforleave?A.Theschoolteacher.B.Themuseumclerk.C.Thepersonalassistant.19.W
hatdoesthespeakersuggestthelistenerswearduringworkinghours?A.Ashirt.B.Asuit.C.Acap.20.Wherecanthelistenersfindthenotices?A.InGallery1.
B.InGallery2.C.InGallery3第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ADancingtoheal
thebodyhomeandfacingatinycamera,OrlandoBalletdancerAdamBorelandpracticesinquarantine(隔离),whilehisstude
ntswatchhismoves.Boreland'sonlineballetclassisoneaspectofthepartnershipbetweentheOrangeCountyschooldistrictandm
ajorCentralFloridaartsorganizations.ItisapartnershipthathastakennewdirectionseversincetheCoronaviruss
hutdownlocalschools.Other“distancelearning”artsinstructioncomesfromOrlandoRepertoryTheatre,OperaOrlando,OrlandoMuseumo
fArtandtheOrlandoPhilharmonicOrchestra.TheRepertoryTheatredesignsclassesfortheaterstudents,suchashowtodesignsetsathome,andthenreviewst
heresults.ThePhilharmonic'smusiciansareprovidingindividualinstrumentlessonstostudentsinlow-incomeareas,(21)whiletheoperacompanyisleadingmaste
rclasses(大师讲堂)forchoralstudentsandteachingperformancetips.Theartmuseumcreateseducationalprogrammingforbothelement
aryandsecondarystudents.Acrossthedistrict,roughly5,900studentsstudydanceinabout25programs,accordingtoScott
Evans,directoroftheschooldistrict'sfineartscurriculum.ThegoalistoletasmanyaspossibleattendanOrlandoBalle
tclass.Boreland'sclassincludesstudentsfromApopka,Freedom,University,WekivaandWindermereHigh,aswellasTimberCreek.“We’restuckinside.Youre
allywanttoemoteandhealthebodythroughdance.”Borelandtellsthem.Healsogivesonlinedancefeedback.“Keepthefootconnectedt
othefloor.”hesays.“Don'tchangethehips;saveitforhip-hopclass.”SophomoreAlessandraLozzi,atwo-yearmemberoftheTimberCreekdanceteam,ap
preciatesthechanceto“soakup(吸收)information”fromBoreland.“Histechnique,hispassionfordancing...Iloveit.”shesaid.Theinstructionandinteractionh
elptheballetcompanywithitsmissionofreachingouttothecommunity,saidOrlandoBalletSchooldirectorPhillipBroomhead.“It'stremendous(绝妙的)thatweareabl
etocooperate,"hesaid."It'sgivingthestudentsaglimpseofpeoplelivingthedreamrightnow.”Boreland'sclassendswithstudents'thank-youcommentsfl
oodingtheonlinechatwindow.(23)Lozzi,whohopestodanceprofessionallyoneday,can’twaitforanothersession.“It'sinspiring.”shesaid.21.Whichof
thefollowingartorganizationsprovideslessonsforstudentsinpoorareas?A.OperaOrlandoB.OrlandoBalletC.OrlandoRepertoryThea
treD.TheOrlandoPhilharmonicOrchestra22.HowdoesBorelandgiveballetlessonsduringquarantine?A.Hegivesindividuallessonstostudents
online.B.Heteachesballetandgivesfeedbackonline.C.Heteachesballetandgivestipsonquarantinedlife.D.Heasksstudentstofollowhisprevious
lyrecordedlessons.23.HowareBoreland’sonlineballetlessonsaccordingtothetext?A.Theyhelpstudentskillboredominquarantine.B.Moreteacher
-studentinteractionisexpected.C.Theyarewellreceivedbythestudents.D.Theyinspirestudentstocontributetotheircommunity.BForyears,nat
uredocumentarieshavegivenusaninsightintotheunseenwondersoftheanimalkingdom.WhetherinthecoldoftheArctictundra(冻原)ort
heheatoftheSaharaDesert,patientfilmworkersequippedwithtinycamerasandtelephotolenseshavecapturedeventst
hatwecanonlydreamofseeing.Returningforitssecondseason,SpyintheWildaimstogiveviewersanunparalleled(空前的)lookintoahiddennaturalworld.Commission
ed(委托)bytheBBC,thedocumentaryfollowsthetraditionofthefirstseasonwhileintroducingcameratechnologythatgoesbeyondtheanimalkin
gdom.Withthehelpofinnovativecameratechnology,aspyturtlecanlayeggs;aspysquirrelcanplaywithaspysnowballandmore.“SpyintheWild2hasmoreincredibleanimals
behaviormomentsandfirsts,whileescalating(升级)thespycamtechnologytoawholenewlevel,”FredKaufman,executiveprodu
cerforNature,toldBBC.Inthisseason,morethan50spyrobotsareallowedtoexploreanimalgroupsinallkindsofterritory,fromunderthePacificOcean
totheharshArcticcold.Buttheseundercoveragentsdon’tjustrecordeverydaygoings-on–theycapturetherelatableemotionalconnectionsshare
dbetweenanimals,first-hand.Forexample,aspyKingpenguinwasacceptedaspartofthegroupinSouthGeorgia.Itwatchedonaspenguinparentspushedtheirwaythroughabarr
ierof6,000elephantsealsinordertomakeithometofeedtheirchicksafterahuntingexpedition.“Quiteaccidentally,ourspycreatureisatthec
enterofsomethingextraordinary,capturingemotionsthathaverarelybeenobserved,”theseries’narratorDavidTennanttoldCNET.
Thedocumentaryalsowonplauditsamongcritics.BradNewsomeoftheSydneyMorningHeraldwrote,“It'srightfromthestartasingeniously(
巧妙地)designedrobotanimalsbringusincrediblyintimatefootage(详尽的镜头)oftheirflesh-and-bloodcounterparts(同类).”Spe
akingtoPBS,theshow'sdirectorJohnDownersaid:“Thewholepointsis…tryingtogetcloserthanweeverhavebeforetocapturethoseelusive(难以得到的)momentswhentheys
tarttorevealthekindofemotionswehave.”24.Whatisthemainfocusofthetext?A.WhatinspiredthecreationoftheshowSpyintheWild2.B.Howthedocumentaryhasbeenrece
ived.C.CamtechnologyandincrediblefootageofSpyinthewild2.D.Animalshighlightedinthedocumentary.25.Whatcanwelearnaboutthe
spyrobotsinSpyintheWild2?A.Over100spyrobotswereinvolvedinthedocumentary.B.Theyinteractedwiththeanimals.C.Someweredestroyedint
heprocessoffilming.D.Theyrecordedtheanimals’livesfromadistance.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"plaudits"inthesecond-to-lastpa
ragraphprobablymean?A.praisesB.criticismsC.suggestionsD.arguments27.Accordingtothetext,whatsetsSpyint
heWild2apartfromothernaturedocumentaries?A.Thisisthefirsttimespyrobotshavebeenused.B.Itfocusesonanimals
inasingleterritory.C.Itcapturesrelatable,emotionalmomentsofanimals.D.Itexplorescommonanimalbehaviorfrequ
entlyseenbythepublic.CRobotshavecertainadvantagescomparedtohumans:Theyareefficient,tireless,canberepairedwhendamagedandtheynever
getsick.ThislastqualityhasmadethemthestarduringourfightagainsttheCOVID-19pandemic.Whilehundredsofthousands
ofmedicalworkershavefallenilldealingwiththishighlyinfectiousvirusandalotmoreareforcedtostayathomeforfearofgettingthedisease,thisisn'
taproblemforrobots.ThisiswhytheCOVID-19outbreakisseenasthe“tippingpoint”–notedTheIndependentsciencereport
erAnthonyCuthbertson–forrobotstostarttoreplacehumansincertainjobs.Inareaslikehospitalsandhealthcaref
acilities,robotsareusedtoperformhigh-risktasks.InChina,forexample,ahotelinHangzhouemployedarobotnamed“Little
Peanut”todeliverfoodtopeopleunder‘quarantine.InSpain,robotsareabouttobeusedtotestpeopleforthecoronavirus.Ultraviolet-light-disinfecti
on(紫外线消毒)robotsarealsobeingwidelyusedtocleanhospitalcorridorsandwards(病房).“Hospitalsaroundtheworldarewakinguptoautonomousdisinfection,”Pe
rJuulNielsen,CEOofDenmark'sUVDRobots,aleadingcompanymanufacturing(制造)disinfectionrobots,toldForbes.“Wecan’tbuildtheserobotsfastenough.”Innon
-medicalcompanies,robotsarealsoreplacinghumanemployeessincetheydon’thavetheproblemofsocialdistancingandwillnevertakesickleave.Walm
artandAmazon,forexample,whererobotsarcalreadyusedinsorting,packingandshipping,areplanningtoincreasethenumberofrobotsinthei
rfacilities.Fast-foodchainslikeMcDonald’sarenotonlydeliveringfoodwithrobotsinsomeareas,butalsolookingtousethemas
cooksandservers.AccordingtofuturistMartinFord,usingmorerobotsthanhumanemployeescanprovetoberewardingforcompanies–evenwhenthepandemicisover.“People
willprefertogotoaplacethathasfewerworkersandmoremachinesbecausetheyfeeltheycanloweroverallrisk,”FordtoldtheBBC.Butthissudd
enincreaseinrobotdemanddoesn’tmeanthattheytriumphoverhumansineveryaspect.AccordingtoBillSmart,aroboticistatOregonStateUniversit
y,thehumancontactbetweendoctorsandpatientsisstillimportant.Doctorscomfortthepatientsandguidethemthroughharddecisio
nswhilerobotsareonlydoingroutinetasks,likecleaningandgivingtests,justtofreeupdoctorsandnurses.Itmightbetruethatrobotshavecertainadvantagesoverhuman
s,buttheyarestillsecondarytohumaninteraction.28.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Theadvantagesofrobotscomparedtohumans.B.Differentviews
towardapplyingrobotstofightCOVID-19.C.WhytheCOVID-19outbreakhasfueledrobotdemand.D.Whetherrobotswillreplac
ehumansincertainareasoneday.29.Whathasmaderobotsdesirableduringthepandemicaccordingtothetext?A.Theycanberepairedwhendamaged.B.Th
eytestpeopleforcoronavirusmoreprecisely.C.Theynevergettiredandcanreplacedoctorsandnurses.D.Theyarenotweaktothecoronav
irus.30.WhatdoesMartinFordthinkoftheapplicationofrobots?A.Itsbenefitsareappealingandlasting.B.Machinesarelessdisturbingthanhumans.C.Itposes
athreattohumanemployment.D.Therearesomeriskswiththeuseofrobots.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白
处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Proms(毕业舞会)areabigpartofhighschoolforstudentsintheUK.Aschoolpromisaformalpartytocelebrateanimp
ortantdateatschool,suchastheendofsecondaryschoolorcompletingschoolexams.31.______________PrompartiesPromsareusuallyheldinJune,around
theendofexamtime.Theideaistohavefunwithyourschoolfriends.Someschoolsholdaluxury(豪华的)partyinafive-starh
otel.32__________.Apromorganizerprovideseverythingforthespecialevent,includingballoons,food,andmusic.Clothesandbeauty3
3._________.Onpromnight,girlschangetheirschooluniformforaneleganteveningdressandhighheels.Boysusuallydr
essupinasuitwithatieandsmartshoes.Therighthairstyleandmakeupareimportanttoo.Somebeautysalons(美发店)offeraspecialpromdealwhichincludeshair,make-up,e
yelashesandnails.CarsArrivingatyourprombyachauffeur-drivenlimousine(有专职司机服务的豪华轿车)isverypopular!Thepartycanstartonthewaytothedinnerordance.Partofthefu
nforsomeprom-goersistodrivearoundtownintheirbestclothesandmakesurethateveryoneseesthem.34.________________Notlongago,mostBritishscho
olsdidn’thaveschoolproms.Theyhadhadasimpledanceattheendofterm.35._____________.ManyparentsseethepromasanimportfromtheUS.Theysa
ythatAmericanTVprogramsandfilmssuchasHighSchoolMusicalhavehadabiginfluenceontheirkids.A.Othershaveamorebasic
dinnerintheschoolitselfB.AnAmericantraditionC.Theydressupandhaveadancethere.D.Asecondaryschoolpromofteninvolvesabigpartyandfancyclothin
g.E.Now,morethan85%ofschoolsinBritainhaveaprom.F.Letmeintroducethepromtoyou.G.Youngpeopleliketodressupfortheirprom.第三部分语言
运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。HavinglearntIwouldhavetolivewithchronicfatigue(慢性疲
劳),I36myjobin2019.MylifehascompletelychangedsinceIbecameill.BeforethatIwasa37workingwomanandhadnotimeforfamily.SuddenlyIcoulddoverylittleinaday.As
Iwasfacedwith“Youcan'tdothis.”Ilookedaroundto38iftherewassomethingthatIcoulddo.IstartedwithCherishedGownsin2017
.Itwassucha39choicebecauseitcombinedsomethingIreallyloveddoing,sewing(缝纫),withareallysignificant40.EverytimeIcompleteawhitegownforad
octor,Iam41becauseIhaveachievedsomething.Ihaveto42mytimeandenergysoIonlydoalittlebitandthen43butIamf
ortunatetohavearoomforthis,soIcanleaveitandreturntoitwhenIfeelwellenough.Asvolunteerswehaveaprofessionalteamto44theworkwhic
hprovidesuswithsetpatternsandtools.Thegowns,whicharesentoutto45directly,arewonderful.AndItakegreat46inknowingthatIcan47abit.VolunteeringforC
herishedGownshasgivenmea48again,whichletsmeknowwhatIcoulddoaftermyresignation(辞职).Theotherladiesinthegroupareveryfrien
dlyandgreatfun,soIhavealsomadesomenewfriends.49inSeptember2018,CherishedGownsgrowsrapidlyowingtothe50andselflessnessofourvolun
teers.Andnowwehave51ateamofover1,000volunteerswhohavebeen52itemsofclothingforUKhospitals.Iamextremel
y53ofthewholecharityandthevolunteersthatmakeitso54andenableustoseeour55anddosomethingforsociety.36.A.
startedB.quitC.changedD.improved37.A.busyB.specialC.carefulD.serious38.A.findB.seeC.requestD.imagine39.A.necessaryB.sensibleC.greatD.chall
enging40.A.causeB.knowledgeC.backgroundD.education41.A.exhaustedB.amazedC.touchedD.thrilled42.A.wasteB.feelC.manageD.share43
.A.playB.restC.prepareD.study44.A.supplyB.explainC.supportD.continue45.A.shopsB.factoriesC.schoolsD.hospitals46.A.prideB.placeC.interestD.part
47.A.promiseB.sponsorC.contributeD.appreciate48.A.planB.dreamC.habitD.purpose49.A.FoundB.EstablishedC.TrainedD.Set50.A.generos
ityB.benefitsC.courageD.pleasure51.A.discoveredB.joinedC.developedD.chosen52.A.makingB.wearingC.washingD.selling
53.A.contentB.tiredC.freeD.proud54.A.delightfulB.successfulC.awfulD.colorful55.A.historyB.storyC.worthD.rights第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材
料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。GraduatesoftheClassof2020,familymembers,andfriends:Itismyhonortobeabletospe
akwithyou,eveninthisunusualway.Iknowyouwouldratherbeoncampus—andIwishyoucouldbehere—butIamgladwecanalldoourpart56(reduce)thetransm
ission(传播)ofCOVID-19andstayhealthy.Overthepastseveralmonths,thenovelcoronavirus57(spread)aroundtheglobe,infectingmillionsand58(claim)fartoomanylive
s.Ithascometonearlyeverycommunity;ithascomehere,toYale’sdoorstep.Thiscrisishasbeen59wake-upcallforallofus.Ithasstretchedhealt
hcaresystemstothebreakingpoint.Ithasthreatenedeconomies,bothhouseholdand60(globe).And,likemanytragedies(悲剧)
,ithasexposedthevastgulfbetweenthemostfortunateandthemosteasilyinjured.Longafterthepandemicitselfhasbecomelessviolent,wewillne
edtocommit61(us)tofindingnewandcreativesolutionstotheselong-term62(problem).Itmaybetooearlytosay63wehavelearnedfromallofthis.Butatthel
east,wesee64(sharply)thanbeforeourinterdependence(互相依赖)asahumancommunity.Ourdeeplevelsofconnectionandneedforoneanotherareawe
akness65infectiousdiseasesmakeuseof.Butourinterdependenceisalsoasourceofstrengthandvitalityinuncertaintimes—indeed,
allthetime....第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)假定你是李华,近日你在网上得知某国外高中的国际英语夏令营已开始报名,你有意参加。请给该校写一封英文申请信,内容包括:1.写信目的;2.申请理由;3.期待答复。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可适当增加细节
,以使行文连贯。第二节读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。IwasthelastboyintheBoyScouttroop(童子军部队)togethisuniformandthelastboytopayhis$10togototheBig
CampJamboree.Whenwearrived.weweretheonlyblacktroopthere.Oneofthefirstthingstodotherewastheswimmingtest
.Thetestwastoseehowlongwecouldtreadwater,anditdeterminedwhetheryoucouldtakeoutacanoeorswimalone.Noneoftheboysinmytroopcouldswim,so
Iwastheonlyblackkidinthewholecampwhotookthetest.Itrodwater(踩水).AndIwatchedthelifeguardpointtodifferentboysandsay,“Youcangetout.Youcangetout.Youcanget
out.”Imadeamovetogetout.Hesaid,“No,no,no.Youstay.”Afteralongtime,hefinallysaidtome,“Youcangetout.”AndIgotasw
immertagforit,whichmademeexcited.Itdidn'tquiteworkoutthewayIthought,though.EverytimeIshoweduptotakeoutaboatorgetintheswimmingpool,Ig
otyelledat:“Hey,stop!Letmeseeyourswimmertag!”Oneofthefinalactivitiesatthecampwasthemileswim.IwastheonlyblackBoySco
uteligible(符合条件的)totryoutforit.Eachoneofus,aboutteninagroup,hadtoswimbesideaboat.Ifatanypointyouneededtogiveup,yougotinside
theboat.Westartedin.Threelapsaroundthisbiglakeequaledonemile.Assoonaswefinishedthefirstlap,halftheboyshadgivenupandgottenint
heboat.Onthesecondlap,theboyswhohadalreadygivenupyelledatmefromtheboat,“Comeon!Youdon'tneedtodothis.Giveup!
Comeon,getintheboat!”注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语:3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语己为你写好;4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语
。Paragraph1:Onthethirdlap,Istartedtogetdizzy(晕眩的)andhadsolittleenergyleft._______________________________________
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_____________________________________________________________Paragraph2:IwastheonlyblackBoyScoutwhoco
mpletedthemileswimatthatcamp.________________________________________________________________________________
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