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德清三中2020学年第二学期月考试卷高一英语考生须知:1.本卷共8页满分150分,考试时间120分钟。2.答题前,在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。3.所有答案必
须写在答题纸上,写在试卷上无效。4.考试结束后,只需上交答题纸。第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共85分)第一部分:听力(共两节20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题
;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whowillthebirthdaypartyb
eheldfor?A.Ted.B.Paul.C.Lisa.2.WhatwillJimdonext?A.Gotoaparty.B.Buysomewine.C.Gobacktotheoffice.3.Whenwillthespeakersland?A.Ineighthou
rsandtenminutes.B.Infourhoursandfortyminutes.C.Inthreehoursandthirtyminutes.4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Gettingold.B.Dressi
ngsuitably.C.Buyingoldclothes.5.Whatisthewomanlike?A.Sheisforgetful.B.Sheisgenerous.C.Sheishonest.第二节(共15题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分
)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第
6、7题。6.Whatdidthemandooversummervacation?A.Heattendedsomeclasses.B.Heworkedatarestaurant.C.Hetraveledaroundtheworld.7.WhatdoesDavi
ddonow?A.He'sastudent.B.He'sawaiterC.He'sanassistant.听第7段材料,回答8、9题.8.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atschool.B
.Atastore.C.Athome.9.Howwillthegirlfindoutwhatsheneedstobuy?A.Shewillgoonline.B.Shewillcallherfriend.C.Shewill
askherteacher.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Howmanythingsdidthegirlbringtotheboy?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.11.Wheredidtheboyhavetheaccident?A.
Onthewaybackhome.B.Onthewaytoanairport.C.Onthewaytothehospital.12.Whatdidtheboydislikeaboutthehospital?A.Thedoct
ors.B.Thefood.C.Thenurses听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whatisthemandoing?A.Doinganinterview.B.Askingforadviceonexercise.C.Preparingtojointhetaichiclub.14.
Whydidthewomanjointhetaichiclub?A.Sheneededtoloseweight.B.Shelikedslow-movingexercise.C.Shewantedtodosomethi
ngdifferent.15.Whatexercisedocsthewomandislike?A.Yoga.B.Tennis.C.Basketball.16.Whathappensafterthewomandoestaichi?A.Shefeelshermindisconfused.B.
Shefeelstootiredtogotowork.C.Shefeelsquitereadytodootherthings.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whyisthespeakermakingthespeech?A.Heisr
etiring.B.Hewillgetmarried.C.Hejustreceivedanaward.18.Whoorganizedtheparty?A.David.B.Craig.C.Anne.19.Whattypeofjobmightt
hespeakerhave?A.Hewasafireman.B.Hewasadoctor.C.Hewasaprofessor,20.Wheredoesthespeakerprobablyplantogonext?A.ToAustralia.B.ToChina.C.To
Spain.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhenshelookedahead,FlorenceChadwicksawnothingbutaso
lidwalloffog.Herbodywasnumb.Shehadbeenswimmingfornearlysixteenhours.AlreadyshewasthefirstwomantoswimtheEn
glishChannelinbothdirections.Now,atage34,hergoalwastobecomethefirstwomantoswimfromCatalinaIslandtotheCaliforniacoast.OnthatFourthofJulym
orningin1952,theseawaslikeanicebathandthefogwassothickthatshecouldhardlyseehersupportboats.Hermotherandhertrainer
offeredencouragementalongtheway.Theytoldheritwasn’tmuchfarther.Butallshecouldseewasfog.Theyencouragedhernottoquit.Shenever
had...untilthen.Withonlyahalfmiletogo,sheaskedtobepulledout.Stillwarmingherchilledbodyseveralhourslater,shetoldareporter,“Loo
k,I’mnotexcusingmyself,butifIcouldhaveseenlandImighthavemadeit.”Itwasnotfatigueoreventhecoldwaterthatdefeated
her.Itwasthefog.Shewasunabletoseehergoal.Twomonthslater,shetriedagain.Thistime,despitethesamedensefog,sheswamwithherfaithintactandhergoal
clearlypicturedinhermind.Sheknewthatsomewherebehindthatfogwaslandandthistimeshemadeit!FlorenceChadwickbecamethefirstwomantosw
imtheCatalinaChannel,eclipsingthemen’srecordbytwohours!21.Accordingtotheunderlinedsentence,howdidFlorenceChadw
ickfeelatthatmoment?A.Satisfied.B.Awkward.C.Regretful.D.Shocked.22.WhatwasthekeytoFlorenceChadwick’sach
ievingthegoalafterherfirstfailure?A.Shehadreceivedbettersupportfromherteam.B.Theweatherconditionwasbetterthanthatinherpreviousch
allenge.C.Shehadequippedherselfwithstrongerfaithanddetermination.D.Shehadmadebetterphysicalpreparations.23.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory
?A.Nothingiseasyinthebeginning.B.Wherethereisagoal,thereishope.C.Afallintothepit,againinyourwit.D.Ajourneyofonethousandmilesbeginswithonestep.BThoma
sBach,thepresidentoftheInternationalOlympicCommittee,thisweekexpressedoptimismforagloriousSummerGamesth
isyearinTokyo,wheretheworld,inhisview,willreuniteafterdefeatingthecoronaviruspandemic.YetninemonthsaftertheIOCandorganizersinTokyoagreedtopostpone
(推迟)the2020SummerGamesforoneyear,thelevelofuncertaintysurroundingtheeventhashardlywaned,despitethefactthathopesf
orasuccessfulOlympicshaveneverbeenhigher.WillJapanopenitsborders(边境),whichhavebeenlargelyclosedsinceApril,andallowthefriendsandfami
liesofOlympians,oranyfansforthatmatter,toattendtheGames?WilltheOlympicVillage,wheremostoftheathletesandsupportstaffusuallyliveduringtheGames,funct
ionasakindofbubble,withaccesstothecitycutoff?Willathleteshavetoquarantine(隔离)eitherintheirhomecountriesaheadoftheGamesorinJapanoncetheyarrive?Japan
hasspentmorethan$12billionpreparingfortheOlympics,althoughsomeestimateshaveputtheactualfigureatroughl
y$26billion,includinginfrastructureprojects(基础建设工程).PostponingtheGamesforayearhascostorganizersmorethan$1billion.TheIOCdoubleditscontribut
iontoTokyoorganizersto$1.6billion,tohelpcoverthecosts.Theoverallbudgetincludes$800millionfromsalesofsome7.8millionintickets.Foratypica
lSummerGames,overseascustomerscanaccountforabout30%ofticketsales.It’shardtopredictjusthowmuchfinanciallossJapanwillsufferwithalack
ofoverseastravelerstotheOlympics.24.WhichofthefollowingstatementswillThomasBachagreewith?A.TheSummerOlympicGamesisunlike
lytobeheld.B.TheSummerOlympicGameswillbeheldthisyear.C.TheSummerOlympicGamesissupposedtobeputoffforonemoreyear.D.TheSummerOlympicGamess
houldn’tbeheldbecauseofthecoronaviruspandemic.25.Whichofthefollowingwordscanreplacetheunderlinedword?A.reduced.B.s
trengthened.C.widened.D.enriched.26.Whichofthefollowingcanweinferfromthepassage?A.AllthebordersofJapanhavebeenclosedsinceApril.B.Overseascustomersac
countformostofticketsales.C.JapanhassufferedalotfrompostponingtheGamesforayear.D.TheOlympicVillageisusuallyusedtoquarantineathletesand
staff.CSustainability(可持续性),oneofthebiggesttopicsofthelastdecade,hasbecometherayofhopetoprotecttheplanet.It'satopicwecan'tig
noreandwemustactnowinamoresustainableway.Whatdoesthatmeanfortheworldoftechnology?E-wasteisoneoftheplanet'sbiggestcontributingwasteproblems.
Notonlye-waste,butthematerialsthatgointotechproductsarepartoftheproblem.Takethesmartphoneindustryforexample,dozensofmetals,mineralswhichhavetobetaken
fromtheearth(including16of17raremetals)gointomakingphones.Andwithdemandformobilephonesbiggerthanever,it'saproblemthatneedstobesolved.Withachallen
gecomesanopportunity,andthere'salreadysomeprogresshappening-greatnewsforthoseofuswantingtobemoresustainablewithourtech.Peopleusedtoturnthei
rnosesupattheideaofasecond-handproduct,butthere'sbeenahugeincreaseindemandforrefurbishedtech(翻新技术).Forexample,refurbishedsmartphonesalesintheUShav
erisenby28%inthelast12monthswhilebrandnewsaleshavefallenby21%.Manycommunitiesaremakinganefforttodealwithe-wasteaswell.Cities,schools,orchurcheswills
ometimesholdeventstocollecte-wasteandsendittorecyclingcenters.Somecompaniesevenofferbuy-backprogramswherepeoplewill
begivencashiftheyturninolddevices.Sothenexttimeyouwanttodealwithyoure-waste,whetherasmartphone,alaptop,anMP4playerorother,considerthemoreenv
ironmentally-friendlychoices.Itispossibletobesustainablewithyourtechafterall.27.Whatisthemainpurposeofparagraph1?A.Toexplainwhatissustainability.B
.Tointroducethetopicofthetext..C.Togiveusanexampleofsustainability.D.Toshowdifferenttopicsofsustainability.28.Whatcanbeinfe
rredfromthepassage?A.E-wasteisthebiggestwasteproblem.B.E-wastecan'tbedealtwithintheend.C.Peopleactinamoresustainablewaythanbefore.D.Pe
oplewouldchoosesecond-handproductsinthepast.29.Whichofthefollowingcanbee-wasteEXCEPT?A.MP4playersB.e-booksC.laptopsD.smartphones30.Whichwordb
estdescribestheauthor'sattitudetosustainability?A.Doubtful.B.Unclear,C.Negative.D.Supportive.第二节(共5个小题;每小题2分
,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Eatyourvegetables.Washyourhands.Alwayssay“please”and“thankyou”.Wearefu
llofadviceforourchildren,butwhenitcomestomoney,weoftenhavelittletosay.Asaresult,ourchildrenmaygrowupwithcleanhandsandgoodmanners,butwithoutan
yideahowtomanagetheirmoney.3132Ifyour13-year-oldgirlweretosave$1,000,invest(投资)itat8%andadd$100everymonth,bythetimeshe's65,sh
ewouldhave$980,983!Becarefulofcredit.Creditcardscanhelpthembuynecessarythingsandbuildacredithistory,buttheymustbeusedresp
onsibly.33Explaintoyourchildrenthatwhenyoubuysomethingusingacreditcard,youcaneasilyenduppayingtwoorthreetimeswhatyouwouldhavepaidifyouusedcash.
Teachpatience.Supposeyourchildwantsanewbicyclethatcosts$150.34Andexplainthatbyputtingaside$15eachwee
k,hewillbeabletobuyitforhimselfinonlytenweeks.Provideincentive(激励).Tellyourchildrentheimportanceofsaving.“Foreverydollarheor
sheagreestosaveandinvestratherthanspend,youagreetoaddanotherdollartothepot,”saysCathyPareto,expertinmoneyplanning.Explainyourvalues.“Valuesandmoney
aredeeplyintertwined(错综复杂的)”,saysEilleenGallo,co-authorofTheFinanciallyIntelligentParent.Whenyourchilddemandsthatyoubuysometh
ing,explainwhyyoureallydon’twanttobuyit.“Youmightsay,I’drathersavethatmoneyforyoureducation.”advisesGallo.35A.Showthemthefuture.B.
Analyzethefinancialproblem.C.Makesuretheycanmanagetheirmoney.D.Itmeanstheyshouldpayofftheirdebtintime.E.H
erearesomebasicsthatwillhelpguidethemtheirentirelives.F.Ratherthanpayingthecash,givehimsomeregularpocketmoney.G.Everytimeyouspendordon'tspendmoney,y
ouhaveachancetoshareyourvalues.第三部分:语言运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Chriswasbor
ninacardboardboxwiththreeotherkittens.Hewasinasmallercardboardboxmarked"freekittens"whenEmily36himandtookhimho
me.Afterthat,helovedboxes.Hewouldbe37aboxtosleepin.Chrissleptindifferentboxes,eveninEmily'ssockdrawer,ifsheleftit38.Hedidn'tjustsleepinboxes
,though.HealsoenjoyedsleepinginthebedroomofEmily'sdollhousewith39everywhere.Emily'smothersuggestedChrisneeda(n)40houseofhisown,butEmi
lythoughtlittleofit.Oneday,Emilycamehomefromschoolandshesearchedeverywhere,butnoChris.41,shefoundthebigcat42himselfinsidehermom'snewglassvase.Hisfat
tybodyalmost43thevase."Wehaveto44thevasetogethimout!”Emilycried."No,"saidherdad,“Ifthevaseisbroken,theglasspiecesmight45Chris,maybewecan4
6butter(黄油)totheinsideofthevaseandpullhimout.”Emily'smombutteredalotinsideofthevaseandherdadtriedto47theunhappycatout
,butthey48.Realizingthe49situation,Emilysuggestedvisitinga50.Soontheywereathisofficewitha(n)51,frightened,butterycatinavase.Thevet
hadEmilyandherparents52inthehallwhileshegaveChrisashottomakehimsleepy.Anhourlater,Chriswasbroughtouttohis53family.NotonlyChris,buttheva
sewasstillinone54!Thenextday,Emilybroughthomearefrigeratorboxandmadeitintoarocketship.NowChrissleepsinitanddr
eamsof55spacemice.36.A.boughtB.trainedC.orderedD.met37.A.insightofB.insearchofC.inhonourofD.inplaceof38.A.cl
osedB.fullC.warmD.open39.A.socksB.pensC.toysD.cups40.A.heatedB.movingC.fixedD.flying41.A.HopefullyB.SuddenlyC.ObviouslyD.Sad
ly42.A.teachingB.enjoyingC.hidingD.washing43.A.filledB.minedC.fittedD,covered44.A.removeB.breakC.tapD.beat45.A.hurtB.improveC.dest
royD.protect46.A.applyB.deliverC.supplyD.Join47.A.handB.slideC.workD.leave48.A.succeededB.quittedC.cha
ngedD.failed49.A.amazingB.awkwardC.boringD.attractive50.A.firefighterB.policemanC.driverD.vet51.A.excitedB.unwillingC.annoyedD.content
52AwaitB.sleepC.talkD.think53.A.disappointedB.shockedC.anxiousD.curious54.A.packB.sheetC.partD.piece55.A.huntingB.buryingC.pleasingD.contacting第Ⅱ卷(非
选择题共65分)第三部分:语言运用(共两节,满分65分)第一节单词拼写(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)根据下列句子及所给单词首字母或中文提示,写出空缺处各单词的完全形式。(每空只写一词)56.Atthatemoment,howshewishedshecouldfindawaytodi
sappearimmediately.57.Althoughbornpoor,hehada(特别的)interestinEnglishwhenhewasinmiddleschool.58.Thedevelopmento
findustryhasbeena(逐渐的)processthroughouthumanexistence,fromstonetoolstomoderntechnology.59.Igaveadetailed(描述)ofwhathadhap
penedtothatpoorfellow.60.Whenasked,theyoungman(证实)thathewasgoingtostudyabroadthenextyear.61.Haveyougotanyetosup
portyourstatementthatyouhadbrokenawayfromthatorganization?62.Asthecarathetowncentre,severaltallbuildingcameintoview.63.TheInterneteustoexchange
ideaswithmanyothersandjudgeouractions.64.Icouldn’thavegonethroughthattoughperiodwithoutyourghelp.65.Despitethe(先前的)roundsoftalks,noagree
menthasbeenreachedsofarbythetwosides.第二节动词填空(用所给动词的适当形式填空)(共10题;每小题1分,满分10分)66.Helpothersinneedandyouwillbehelpedwhenyou
(stick)indifficulties!67.Iliketowatchmovies;especiallywhenIseethe(inspire)stories,Iwillfeeltouched.68.S
usanhadquitherwell-paidjoband(work)asavolunteerintheneighborhoodwhenIvisitedherlastyear.69.(conquer)bytheRomans,theGaulseventuallyadoptedtheRomanlan
guageandculture.70.Generallyspeaking,when(take)accordingtothedirections,thedrughasnosideeffect..71.Thisappkeepsus(upda
te)onallinformationwhichweareinterestedin.72.Hekeptlookingather,wonderingwhetherhe(see)hersomewhere.73.Inmyopinion,takingthemodelpla
neapartand(put)ittogetherwouldbegreatfun.74.Thefatheraswellashisthreechildren(go)skatingonthefrozenrivereverySundayafterno
oninwinter.75.Hepassedaway,(leave)hisworksunfinished.第三节话题微写作(共1题,满分15分)1.网上冲浪已成为我们日常生活中的一种全球现象。(surf)2.我们从中受益颇多。不仅
不再受困于家中,而且能接收最新的消息。(benefit,倒装句)3.令人满意的是,网络能够帮助我们消除通常存在于人与人之间的距离感。(enable)4.在网上,我们有时会面临各种各样的挑战,例如身份盗窃。(suchas)5.所以,请你记
住,你越有礼貌,你被攻击的可能性就越小。(keep…inmind)第四节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是学生李华,你们班的几个同学计划本周日去西湖游玩,请你给外教MsSmith写一封信,邀请她一同前往。内容包
括:1.时间、地点和出行方式:上午7点校门口乘车;2.游玩内容:参观名胜古迹、划船和品尝当地的特色小吃;3.期待对方接受邀请。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。DearMsSmith,Yours,LiHua德清
三中2020学年第二学期月考试卷高一英语答案第一部分:听力(共两节20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)1-5AABBC6-10BCCAB11-15ABACA16-20CAACB第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)21-23CCB2
4-26BAC27-30BCBD第二节(共5个小题;每小题2分,满分10分)31-35EADFG第三部分:语言运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)36-40DBDCC41-45BCABA
46-50ABDBD51-55CACDA第三部分:语言运用(共两节,满分65分)第一节单词拼写(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)56.embarrassing57.particular58.gradual59.account6
0.confirmed61.evidence62.approached63.enables64.generous65.previous第二节动词填空(用所给动词的适当形式填空)(共10题;每小题1分,满分10分)66
.arestuck67.inspiring68.wasworking69.Conquered70.taken71.updated72.hadseen73.putting74.goes75.leaving第三节话题微
写作(共1题,满分15分)SurfingtheInternethasbecomeaworldwidephenomenoninourdailylife.Wecanbenefitalotfromit.Notonlywillwenotbestuckathomeanymor
e,butalsowecanreceivetheupdatedinformation.What’smore,toourgreatsatisfaction,theInternetenablesusremovethedistancetha
tusuallyexistsbetweenpeople.However,wewillfacevariouschallengessometimes,suchasidentitytheft.Therefore
,pleasekeepitinmindthatthemorepoliteyouare,thelesslikelyitisyouwillbeattacked.第五节书面表达(满分25分)DearMsSmith,SomeofmyclassmatesandIareplanningtogototheW
estLakethisSundayandI'mwritingtoinviteyoutogowithus.We'llstartoffbybusat7:00amthisSundayfromourschoolgate,anditwilltakeabouta
nhourtogetthere.First,we'retovisitsomefamousplacesofinterestthere,whichtakesaboutoneandahalfhours.Then,wewil
lgoboating,enjoyingthebeautifulsceneryofthelake,followedbytastingsomelocalspecialsnacksatnoon.I'msureyou'llh
aveagoodtime.Wewouldfeelmuchhonouredifyoucouldmakeit.Yourssincerely,LiHua