(浙江温州)2019-2020学年第二学期八年级期末测试-英语试题卷(外研版)

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八年级英语第1页(共8页)2019-2020学年第二学期八年级期末测试英语试题卷听力部分(20分)一、听力(本题有15小题,第一、二节每小题1分,第三节每小题2分,共20分)第一节:听下面五段小对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,并标

在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wheredoesthedialoguetakeplace?A.B.C.2.Whatarethemanandthewomantalkingabout?A.B.C.3.What

timewillthetrainleave?A.B.C.4.WhenisJulia’sbirthday?A.B.C.5.Wherehavethescientistsgone?A.B.C.八年级英语第2页(

共8页)第二节:听下面两段较长对话。每段对话后有2至3个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完对话后,你有10至15秒钟的时间回答有关小题。每段对话仅读一遍。听下面一段较长对话,回答下面6-7两个小题。听对话前,你将

有10秒钟的时间阅读有关内容。6.WhatwasthematterwithPeter?A.Hehurthisarm.B.Hehurthishand.C.Hehurthisleg.7.Whatisthe

mostprobablerelationbetweenPeterandSara?A.Classmates.B.Couple.C.Doctorandpatient.听下面一段较长对话,回答下面8-10三个小题。听对话前,你将有15秒钟的时间阅

读有关内容。8.WhatkindofmoviesdoesNancylikebest?A.Cartoons.B.Artmovies.C.Actionmovies.9.HowoftendoesNancygotothecinema?A.On

ceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Twiceamonth.10.WhydoesAlexusuallywatchmoviesonline?A.Becauseitismuchcheaper.B.Becausethescreenissmall.C.Becausethemov

iesonlinearenew.第三节:听下面一段独白。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前,你将有25秒钟的时间阅读有关内容。独白仅读一遍。ParkZooM

onday–SaturdayBeopenfrom9a.m.to11.Nameoftheneareststation12Station.ElephanthouseisclosedOnthe13ofMay.WhattheshopsellsBooks,postcardsand14.Costofa

familyticket15pounds.11.A.7:30p.m.B.7:30a.m.C.6:30p.m.12.A.SouthB.WestC.North13.A.secondB.thirdC.fifth14.A.photosB.T-shirtsC.toys15.A.12B.10C.

5笔试部分(80分)二、单项填空(本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳的选项。16.—Kitty,howoftendoyougotochessclubinourschool?—Twiceaweek.A.aB.a

nC.theD./17.______iswaitingforyouatthegate.Hewantstosaythankstoyou.A.AnybodyB.NobodyC.EverybodyD.Somebody八年级英语第3页(共8

页)18.—Ithinkthatnoonewouldliketobuythiskindoffruit.—That’strue.Itterrible.A.smellsB.looksC.feelsD.sounds19.Iwould

liketomakeaofwhatIwanttobuybeforeIgoshopping.A.listB.shapeC.testD.waste20.—DoyouknowLeowell?—Certainly.Wefrien

dssincetenyearsago.A.wereB.havebecomeC.havebeenD.havemade21.—Wouldyoulikesomecakes,Allen?—Yes,please.AndIalsowantsomewater.I’mso.

A.thirstyB.lazyC.hungryD.sleepy22.summerendsandautumncomes,thedaysgetshorterandshorter.A.IfB.AsC.BeforeD.After23.Therainistooheavy,

wecangoout.A.oftenB.usuallyC.alwaysD.hardly24.—Lucy,couldyoutellme________duringtheLaborDay?—WeplantogoandseethebeautifulseainHainan.A.

wherewillyourfamilygoB.wherewouldyourfamilygoC.whereyourfamilywillgoD.whereyourfamilywouldgo25.—Youwonfirstprize?—I’

mserious.Weplayedreallywellinthatgame.A.What’swrong?B.Itdoesn’tmatter.C.You’rekidding.D.It’suptoyou.三、完形填空(本题有15小题,每

小题1分,共15分)阅读短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案,完成短文。AnoldmanwassittingonthesofawithMike,his45-year-oldson.26adovelandedontheground.Thefatheraskedhi

sson,“Whatisthis?”Thesonanswered,“Itisadove.”Afterafew27,thefatheraskedhissonforthesecondtime,“Whatisthis?”Thesonsa

id,“Father,Ihavejusttoldyou.It’sadove.”Afteralittlewhile,theoldfatheraskedhissonforthe28time,“Whatisthis?”ThistimeMikewasabit29andshouted,“It’sadove

,adove.30doyoukeepaskingmethesamequestionagainandagain?Ihavetoldyousomanytimes‘ITISADOVE!’Don’tyou31this?”Theoldmantookoutanolddiarywithouts

ayinganything,turnedtoapageand32ittoMike.AlthoughMikewasalittleimpatient,hebegantoreadit.“Todaymylittlesonaged

threewassittingwith33onthesofa,whenadove34onthegroundandmysonaskedmewhatitwas.I35him,saiditwasadoveandhuggedhim.After

awhileMikeaskedmeagainandIdidthesame.Pointingtothe36dove,littleMikeaskedmewhatitwas23timesandIkeptonansweringhisquestionand37himevery

time.”Atthattimesomething38touchedMike’sheart.Hisfaceturnedredwithshame*39beingsoimpatienttohisfatherandhehuggedhimtightl

y.八年级英语第4页(共8页)Your40havegivenyoumanythingsintheirlifetime,butyoumaynotunderstandthatuntiltheyaregone.26.A.SadlyB.SuddenlyC.LuckilyD.Carefull

y27.A.minutesB.hoursC.daysD.nights28.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth29.A.friendlyB.unhappyC.relaxedD.interested30.A.WhyB.HowC.WhenD.Wher

e31.A.seeB.receiveC.acceptD.understand32.A.gaveB.sentC.taughtD.showed33.A.itB.herC.meD.us34.A.landedB.flewC.fellD.hid35.A.knockedatB.smiled

atC.shoutedatD.pointedat36.A.sameB.differentC.whiteD.black37.A.hittingB.askingC.huggingD.shaking38.A.warmB.coolC

.hotD.cold39.A.toB.forC.atD.over40.A.teachersB.friendsC.classmatesD.parents四、阅读理解(本题有15小题,第41-43每小题1分,第55题5分,其余每小题2

分,共30分)阅读下面短文,第41-54小题从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项,第55小题在答题卡规定区域作答。ACanburyYouthHotelFacilities*120bedsOpen24hours,allyearCarparkNofamilyroomsGamesroomW

ashingmachinesNosmokingCampingMealTimesBreakfast:6:00a.m.-7:00a.m.Lunch:11:30a.m.-1:00p.m.Dinner:6:00p.m.-7:00p.m.T

ravelInformationCitycentrethreekilometresBusservicetocitycentreNo.14(taketenminutes),lastbus8:00p.m.NextHo

telsCharlestown8kilometresKinscombe15kilometresOxton20kilometresChargesUnder18$6.15Adult$9.1041.Wheny

oustayinCanburyYouthHotel,youcan.A.stayinafamilyroomB.smokeC.usethewashingmachineD.goswimming42.IfyouareinCanburyYouthHotel,howcan

yougettothecitycentre?A.TaketheNo.14busbefore8:00p.m.B.TaketheNo.14busafter8:00p.m.C.TaketheNo.4busbefo

re8:00p.m.D.TaketheNo.4busafter8:00p.m.43.HowmuchmoneyshouldMr.Smithpayifhewantstostayherewithhiswifeandhis16-year-oldson?A.$9.10.B.$15.25.C.$1

8.20.D.$24.35.八年级英语第5页(共8页)BHealthyeatingstartswithlearningnewwaystoeat,suchasaddingmorefreshfruitandvegeta

bles,andcuttingbackonfoodsthathavelotsoffat,saltandsugar.Healthyeatingwillhelpyoufeelyourbestandgiveyouplent

yofenergy.Itcanhelpyoudealwithstressbetter.However,healthyeatingisn’tadiet.Ifyoueattoolittlewhenyoudiet,youmayeatmoreafteryoustopdieting.Eatin

gahealthy,balanceddietisverysatisfying.Andifyoumatchthatwithmoreexercise,youmaybeabletohaveahealthierweight.Whatcanyoudotodevelopahealthy

eatinghabit?First,thinkaboutyourreasonsforhealthiereating.Doyouwanttoimproveyourhealth?Doyouwanttofeelbetter?Next,th

inkaboutsmallchangesthatyoucanmake.Thensetsomegoalsandgoforthem.Setaneasygoalyoucanreach,likehavingapieceoffruiteachday.Setalong-termgoaltoo,suchas

havingonemealnotincludingmeatorfisheveryweek.What’smore,gettinghelpfromothersisimportant.Afteryougetmorehelp,it’llbeeasie

rforyoutomakechanges.Havefamilyandfriendshelpyoumakemealsandgiveyouusefuladviceonhealthycooking.Ifyouneedmorehelp,talktoyourdoctor

orlookonlineforgroupsthatcareabouthealthyeatingandtellsuccessfulstories.44.Thefirstparagraphismainlyabout.A.whathealthyeatingisB.whathelpsde

alwithstressbetterC.howtoeathealthilyD.howtokeephealthy45.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”referto?A.Learningnewwaystoeat

B.HealthyeatingC.AddingmorefreshfruitandvegetablesD.Cuttingbackonfoodsthathavelotsoffat46.Whatcanyoudotodevelopahealthyeatinghabit?①T

hinkaboutyourreasonsforhealthiereating.②Setsomehardgoalsandgoforthem.③Thinkaboutsmallchangesthatyoucanmake.④Talktoy

ourdoctororlookonlineforgroupsthatcareabouthealthyeatingandtellsuccessfulstories.A.①②④B.①③④C.①②③D.①②③④47.Accordingtothepassage,youcangethelpfrom.A

.friendsB.farmersC.teachersD.cooksC“Whenlifegivesyoulemons,makelemonade*.”You’veallheardthesaying,butwhatdoesitmean?Itmeans“Ic

andoit”.Sincelemonsareconsideredsour,andlemonadeisconsideredsweet,thesayingtellsyoutomakethebestoutofabadsituation.

Unluckily,whensomethingbadhappens,it’scommonformostpeopletofocusonit,talkaboutittoanyonewho’lllisten,andbemoan*life,“Whyme?”That’slikegetti

ngabagoflemons,settingthemdown,andthinking,“Thissucks!I’dratherhavechocolate!”Ifyoudon’tdoanythingwiththelemons,theywillgobadfinally.Butwhati

fyoudidsomethingwiththem?Whatifyou八年级英语第6页(共8页)madelemonade?Isn’titpossibletodosomethingsimilarwithabadsituation?Here’sanexample.Let’ssayyou’reabou

ttogotoseeamovie,butyoudiscoveryouhaveaflattire*.Youconsideritaterriblething;afterall,youarereallylookingforwardtospendingsometimewithRyanGoslingan

dEmmaStone.Nowyou’reallstressedout,cursing*thetire,thecar,andyourlife.Butwhatifyoujuststoppedcursingtheevent?WhatifyoucalledAAA,gotyourtir

erepaired?Maybedosomereading,orhavesomecoffeewithafriendinstead.Aterribleexperiencecanbeturnedintosomethingbetter.Almostanythingcanwor

kitselfoutintosomethingbetter.Youcan’tchangewhathashappened,right?Butyoucanmakethebestofit.I’mnotsayingitwil

lbeeasy.Theeasythingtodoistocurseyourdifficultsituation.Nexttimesomeunhappythingshappen,stopandthink,“HowcanIturnthisaround?”Ifyouta

kethateventandturnitintoameaningfulexperience,you’llseetheadvantagesatlast.48.Whydoestheauthormentionthesayinginthebeginning?A.Toshowtheimportanceof

it.B.Toleadtothetopicaboutlemons.C.Tocatchreaders’interestinthetext.D.Tomakethepassagemoreinteresting.49.Whatdomostp

eopleusuallydowhensomethingbadcomesabout?A.Theythinklifeisunfair.B.Theydon’tcareaboutit.C.Theyacceptthefactsilently.D.Theyre

fusetofaceit.50.Theauthorusestheexampleofseeingamoviemainlytotellus.A.farwaterdoesnotputoutnearfireB.GodhelpsthosewhohelpthemselvesC.som

ethingbadcanhappenatanytimeD.howtoturnabadthingintoagoodone51.Whichisthebestwaytosettlesomethingbadacco

rdingtotheauthor?A.Payinglessattentiontoit.B.Askingothersforadviceorhelp.C.Keepingcalmtofindawayoutactively.D.Stoppingtowaitforgoodthing

stohappen.DThismorningwasterribleforme.Mytoothwasaching,andI’dbeeninanargumentwithafriend.Herwordsstillhurt,

“Linda,thetroublewithyouisthatyouwon’tputyourselfinmyplace.Can’tyouseethingsfrommypointofview?”Ishookmyheadstrongly—andfelttheacheinm

ytooth.I’dthoughtIcouldstandtheacheuntilmydentistwhowasonvacationcameback,butthepainwasreallyunbearable*.▲,butnoonecouldseemeimmediately.Fin

ally,ataboutlunchtime,Igotlucky.“Ifyoucomebyrightnow,madam,”thenursesaid,“thedentistwillfityouin.”Itookmybagandkeysandrushedtomycar.ButsuddenlyI

begantodoubtaboutthedentist.Whywasn’theasbusyastheothers?Inthedentist’soffice,Isatdownandlookedaround.Isawnothingbutthewhitewallsand

Ibecameevenmoreworried.Thenursenoticedmynervousnessandputherwarmhandovermyice-coldhand.WhenItoldhermyfears,shelaughed

andsaid,“Don’tworry.Thedentistisverygood.”“HowlongdoIhavetowaitforhim?”Iaskedimpatiently.“Comeon,heiscoming.Justliedownandrelax.Andenjoyt

heartwork,”thenursesaid.“Theartwork?”Iwaspuzzled.八年级英语第7页(共8页)Thechairwentback.SuddenlyIsmiled.Therewas

abeautifulpicture,rightwhereIcouldenjoyit:ontheceiling*.Howconsideratethedentistwas!Atthatmoment,Ibegantounderstandwhatmyfriendmeantbyherwords.52.Wh

atdoestheunderlinedword“dentist”meaninChinese?A.医生B.护士C.牙医D.心理咨询师53.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttoputintoth

eblank“▲”?A.IfeltIwasingreatpainB.SoIstartedcallingtheotherdentistsC.WhataterribledayitwasD.Ibegantomissmygoodfr

iends54.WhatwouldLindaprobablydoaftershewentbackfromthedentist’soffice?A.Shewouldlearntoseethingsfromothers’pointofview.B.Shewoul

dhaveanotherargumentwithherfriend.C.Shewouldbecomeinterestedinartworks.D.Shewouldmakefriendswiththeconsideratedenti

st.55.Whatdoyouthinkofthenurse?五、词汇运用(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共15分)A.用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空(每词限用一次)。possible,prefer,humorous,encourage,afford56.Mypa

rentscan’tthisfridgebecauseit’stooexpensive.57.IbecameateacheratlastbecauseIbooksandchildrentootherjobs.58.Hisstoriesm

ademelaughwithoutstopping.59.Whenthingsaren’tgoingwell,heme,tellingmenottogiveup.60.ItwasforBettytofinishthework

inhalfanhour,becauseitwastoohard.B.根据中文提示填入恰当的单词并且注意适当形式(每空限填一词)。Lucyisthepresenterofherschoolradiosta

tion.ShepresentsNewMoviesonceaweekfortenminutes,andFriendshipHelplineforfifteenminuteseachtime,onceaweektoo.Thistime,sheist

alkingtomeontheInternet61(广播).Ihadabig62(斗争,争吵)withmyfriend.Wehavebeenfriends63(自从)Iwas8yearsold.Ididn’tknowhowtodoitintheri

ghtway.AtfirstIjustkeptin64(寂静)whenIcalled.Lucywasvery65(耐心的)whilelistening.Aftertwominutes,Istartedtodescribewhathappenedtome.Thenshe66(解释)t

omehowtomakeusgettogetheragain.Shetoldmefriendsinourlifewereahidden67(珍宝)whichcouldaffectourfuture.Thankstoher,Iunderstoo

dthat.Whosayssorryfirstisnotimportant,butitis68(有价值的)formetotrytomakeusbegoodfriendsagainifwebothstilll

oveeachother.Sofarhersuggestionshavebroughtme69(快乐)andwebecomeclosefriendsagain.Theprogrammeissogoodthatlotsof70(听众)joinina

ndthenmorepeoplehearitbyvisitingthewebsite.六、书面表达(本题有1小题,共10分)请以“MyHobby”为题写一篇短文。Whatisyourhobby?Whydoyoutakeitasyourhobby?Howdoe

sitinfluence(影响)yourlifeorstudy?八年级英语第8页(共8页)要求:1.语句通顺,合乎逻辑;2.词数:80左右;3.文中不得使用真实的姓名与学校名称。MyHobbybemoanv.哀叹ceilingn.天花板cursingv.诅

咒Facilitiesn.设施flattire瘪了的轮胎lemonaden.柠檬汁shamen.羞愧unbearablead.无法忍受的

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