《吉林中考真题英语》2021年吉林省中考英语试题及答案

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吉林省2021年初中毕业学业水平考试英语试题英语试题共8页,包括五道大题。全卷满分120分,考试时间为120分钟。其中听力部分满分20分,考试时间为20分钟。考试结束后,将本试题和答题卡一并交回。注意事项:1.答题前,请将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上,并将条形码

准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2.答题时,请按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答,在草稿纸、试题上答题无效。一、听力(共20分)Ⅰ.情景反应根据听到的句子,选择恰当的应答语。(5分)1.A.Goodevening,Mary!B.Goodafternoo

n,Mary!C.Goodmorning,Mary!2.A.Sorry,Mr.Wang.B.Hereyouare.C.Thatsoundsfun.3.A.Youarewelcome.B.Goodluck!C

.Yes,I’dloveto.4.A.OK.B.Nicetomeetyou,too!C.Sure.5.A.Itdoesn’tmatter.B.Welldone.C.Comeon!Ⅱ.对话问答根据听到的对话及问题,选择正确答案。(5分)6.A.Agoodb

yeparty.B.Adancingparty.C.Aschoolparty.7.A.Shehasafever.B.Shehasatoothache.C.Shehasasorethroat.8.A.Maths.B.Chinese.C.English

.9.A.Bad.B.Wonderful.C.Boring.10.A.Bybike.B.Byship.C.Bytrain.Ⅲ.图片理解看图听描述,选择与听到的描述内容相符合的选项。下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关。(5分)ABC

DEF1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________6.________Ⅳ.短文理解根据听到的短文内容,完成人物与对应信息的匹配。(5分)16.CindyA.playingwiththepetdog17.MikeB.w

ashingthecar18.SteveC.listeningtolightmusic19.HelenD.readingastorybook20.PeterE.cookinginthekitchen二、基础知识(共15分)Ⅴ.句意填词根据所给句子,填入一个适当的单词,使句意完整。(5分)

21.—What________isittoday?—It’sTuesday.22.Mr.Smithhashisdriver’slicence,buthealwaysgoestowork________foot.23.TheChangjiangRiverisabout

6,300kilometers________.24.YesterdaywasTracy’s6thbirthdayandsheisold________togotoschoolthisautumn.25.OurP.E.teacheroftentellsusthatwe’ll________t

hegameifwepulltogether.Ⅵ.单项选择从每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个正确的答案。(10分)26.Mymothermadesomezongziby________ontheDragonBoatFestival.A.sheB.hersC.herself27.A

nndidn’tknowanythingaboutthenews________Mrs.Browntoldher.A.becauseB.untilC.if28.Mr.Whiteinvitedme________thehillwithhi

mlastweekend.A.toclimbB.climbC.climbing29.Kelly,don’tgoout,please.It’sraining________.A.slowlyB.heavilyC.luckily30.IwanttomakeRus

siansoup.Couldyouplease________thetomatoesforme?A.cutupB.getupC.dressup31.Mr.Green________anewbikeforhisdaughtertomorrow.A.buysB.boughtC.w

illbuy32.—Whosedictionaryisthis?—It________beJeff’s.Look!HisnameisonPageOne.A.mustB.needC.can’t33.—Let’seatsomesnacks.—Betternot.Eating________

inthelibrary.A.arenotallowedB.doesn’tallowC.isnotallowed34.—IsLarryas________asOliver?—No,heisn’t.Larryisshorter.A.tallerB.tallC.thetallest35._______

_importantitisforteenagerstobecreative!A.HowB.WhatC.Whata三、交际运用(共15分)Ⅶ.完成对话从文后选择正确选项,其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。(5分)Tom:Hel

lo,Kate!We’llhavealongsummervacationafterfinishingmiddleschool.____36____Kate:Yes,Iplantovisitmygrandp

arentswithmyfather.____37____Imissthemalot.Whataboutyou?Tom:Ijustwanttokeephealthy.Youknow,nothingismoreimportantthanhealth.Kate:_

___38____Howareyougoingtodothat?Tom:Iamgoingtorunintheparkfor20minuteseverymorning.What’smore,____39____Kate:Junkfoo

d?Soundsdifficultforyou.Tom:Maybeyouareright.____40____Waitandsee.Kate:Well,Ihopeyourdreamcancometrue.A.Iagreewit

hyou.B.Ihaven’tseenthemforhalfayear.C.Howareyourparents?D.Doyouhaveanyplans?E.ButIbelieveIcanmakeit.F.I

willstopeatingjunkfood.Ⅷ.补全对话根据所给对话,填写适当的内容,使其完整、正确。每空词数不限。(10分)David:Excuseme,Iamnewhere.Istherea____41____aroundhere?Grace:Yes,thereis.Goalon

gthisstreetandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.Youwillseethesupermarketontherightsideoftheroad.David:____42____isit

?Grace:Itisonlyabout300meters.Youcansimplywalkthere.David:____43____.Grace:Youarewelcome.Bytheway,____44____?David:I’mfro

mAustralia.HaveyoubeentoAustraliabefore?Grace:____45____.ButIhopetogothereoneday.Gladtoseeyoutoday.David:Me,too.Go

odbye!Grace:Bye!四、阅读(共50分)Ⅸ.短文填空从方框中选择正确选项,完成短文。其中有两个选项是多余的。(10分)A.AsiaB.bornC.fromD.lessE.HisF.fiveG.heroH.decisionI.becauseJ.

fifteenK.asL.AlthoughEveryonehasaheroinhisheart.The_____46_____inmyheartisYuanLongping,whoisagreatChinesescientist.Heis

known_____47_____“FatherofHybridRice(杂交水稻之父)”.YuanLongpingwas_____48_____onSeptember7th,1930.Hestudiedver

yhardwhenhewasyoung.Aftergraduating_____49_____collegein1953,hebecameateacherinanagriculture(农业)school.In1960,YuanLongpingsawmanypeopledieofhunger

,sohemadea_____50_____todosomeresearchintoanewkindofrice-hybridrice.After_____51_____yearsofhardwork,YuanLongpingwithhisstudentsmadeagreatwond

erin1975-feedingnearly20%oftheworld’spopulationwith_____52_____than9%oftheworld’sfarmland.Sofar,over100countriesin_____5

3_____,AfricaandAmericahavegrownhybridrice.ManypeoplelookuptoYuanLongpingbecausehespentallhislifeworkingforp

eopleontheearth._____54_____hehasbeendead,wewillneverforgethim._____55_____spiritalwaysencouragesustotryourbesttoserveourm

otherland.ThereisnodoubtthatYuanLongpingisagreathero.Ⅹ.阅读理解(40分)(A)CityTemperatureWeatherBeijing-8~-3℃HongKong18~24℃Harbin-22~-14℃Sydney20

~26℃SingaporeCity26~33℃阅读上面表格中五个城市过去某日的天气情况,选择正确答案。56.ThelowesttemperatureinBeijingwas________thatday.A.-8℃

B.18℃C.20℃D.26℃57.UncleLiwouldtake________withhimifhewentshoppinginHongKong.A.acomputerB.adictionaryC.anumbrellaD.adesk58.SimoninHarbinwould________o

utsidethatday.A.gotobedB.planttreesC.takeashowerD.makeasnowman59.Itwas________inSydney.A.rainyB.snowyC.wi

ndyD.sunny60.Theweatherin________wasthehottest.A.BeijingB.SingaporeCityC.HongKongD.Sydney(B)Parentshelpedusina

llsideswhenwewereveryyoung.Aswegrowolder,wemayhelpthem.Familiescansucceedinreachinggoalswhenallfamilymembershelponeanother.Whatmakesrealfamilym

embers?Whoeverweare,ourfamilymembersarethemostimportantinourlives.Familymemberssupporteachotherinmanyway

sbesidesmoneyorhelpingaroundthehouse.Ontheonehand,wecanshareourhopes,dreamsorproblemswhenwecommunicatewi

ththem.Ontheotherhand,wecangetastrongfeelingofsatisfactionandconfidencewiththeirhelp.Howtobuildgoodfamil

yrelationshipsneedsalotofefforts.Firstly,everyoneinthefamilyneedstogetalongwellwitheachotherandshouldn’thaveconflicts.Secon

dly,familymembersshouldsharethoughtsandfeelingswhileeatingmeals,travelingorworkingtogether.Thirdly,wesho

uldtalkwitheachotheraboutourworriesandthensolvethemtogetherbecausefamilymemberscanencourageoneanothertosetgoalsandachievedreams.Finally,

wearesupposedtospendtimelisteningtofamilymembers.Listeningshowswecareaboutthemasmuchastheycareaboutus.Inaword,familyme

mberscanmakeusfullofenergyandpowerfulallthetime.根据短文内容,选择正确答案。61.Whohelpedusinallsideswhenwewereyoung?A.Teachers.B.Friends.C.Classmat

es.D.Parents.62.What’sthemostimportantinourlivesaccordingtothepassage?A.Money.B.Dreams.C.Familymembers.D.Problems.63.Wh

atdoestheunderlinedword“conflicts”mean?A.Discussions.B.Fights.C.Happiness.D.Kindness.64.Howmanywaysaretheretobuildgoodfamilyrelationshipsi

nParagraph3?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.65.Whatcanourfamilymembersencourageustodo?A.Tosetgoalsandachieveourdreams.B.Togetgoodgrades.C.Tosp

endtimetraveling.D.Toavoidargumentswithothers.(C)Hasyourmotherorgrandmotherevermadeembroidered(刺绣的)clothesforyou?Inthepast,Ch

inesepeopleoftenembroideredonhats,shoesanddressestoshowthebeautyofnatureorthebestwishestoothers.Somegirlswouldevenembroideronasachet(香囊)asagiftforth

eirlovers.ShuembroiderycomesfromSichuan.ItissaidthatShuembroideryistheoldestkindofembroideryinChina.Peoplebeganto

makeitduringtheHanDynasty(206BC—220AD).TheysoldittoothercountriessuchasancientRome.Shuembroiderytakestime.Itmighttakeaslongasawholedaytof

inishjust10cm.Embroideryworkersneedtodivideeachsilkthread(丝线)intomorethan10oreven30smallerthreads.Eachsmaller

threadisthinnerthanahumanhair.MengDezhi,whousedtoworkattheChengduShuEmbroideryFactory,hasbeenmakingShuembroideryfor40year

s.Shelovesthisformofartandwantsmorepeopletotryit,soshegiveslessonsinuniversities.Shesaid,“Althoughtheworkish

ard,ShuembroiderystandsforthousandsofyearsofSichuanculture.ItisasymbolofChinesecultureaswell.”根据短文内容,判断下列各句正(T)、误(F)。66.

InancientChina,peopleneverembroideredondresses.67.ShuembroideryisfromSichuan.68.Itdoesn’ttaketimetofinishShuembroidery.69.MengDezhilovesShuembr

oideryandwantsmorepeopletotryit.70.AccordingtoMengDezhi,ShuembroideryisasymbolofChineseculture.(D)Jackisasuccessfulbusinessmanbecauseheiskindandhone

st.Heneverliestohispartnersandalwayskeepshispromise.____71____Asaresult,peoplelikedoingbusinesswithhimandhehasmademanyfriendsduringhiscareer(职业生涯).

OnecoldOctoberday,Mark,amanfromoutsidetowncameuptoJackandwantedtodobusinesswithhim.Attheverybeginning,Jackwasnotsure

whethertoworkwithhim.However,MarkwassogoodattalkingthatJackchosetobelievehim.____72____Aboutthreeweeks

later,JackfoundMarkhadcheatedhim.____73____Whatwasworse,hewasterriblyill.Peopleintheneighborhoodheardthenewsan

dallwantedtohelphim.Theywentoutoftheirwaytosupporthimwithgreatencouragement.Theyevenofferedhimplentyofmoneywithlittleexpectationi

nreturn.Withthehelpofhisneighborsandotherbusinesspartners,____74____WheneverJackisaskedaboutthekeytohissuccess,healwayssmilesandrep

lies,“____75____”根据短文内容,从下面选项中选择恰当的选项填入文中空白处,使短文内容完整、通顺。每个选项只能用一次。A.HedecidedtoworkwithMarkintheend.B.Jackgothisb

usinessupandrunningagain.C.Heeventhinksaboutothersmorethanhimself.D.Honestyisthemostimportant.E.Jack

lostalotofmoneyandhisbusinesswasintrouble.(E)76TheShanghaiPlanetarium(天文馆)isasectionoftheShanghaiScienceandTechnologyMuseum.I

t’sagoodplacetoopenyoureyesandmakeyourlifecolorful.ItliesinPudongNewArea,Shanghai.Theplanetariumisove

r38,000squaremetersinsize.Itisexpectedtobecometheworld’slargestplanetarium.77Theplanetariumincludesamainbuildingandotherfacilities(设施

),suchasaresearchcenterforyoungvisitorsandplaceswherepeoplecanwatchthestarsinspaceforthepublic.Itisabout12,500squaremetersinsizeforpeopletovi

sit.78Theplanetariumhascollected70stonesfromthespaceincludingthosefromthemoon,Marsandsoon.Therearealsoover120collections,andtheyarehandmadea

rtworks.79Differenthightechnologieswillbeexperiencedsothatpeoplecangetknowledgeaboutastronomy(天文学)bycommunicatingwiththeexhib

its(展品)intheplanetarium.80IfyouvisittheShanghaiPlanetarium,youwillhaveatrulyeducationaltrip.Youcangetthechancetotryoutwhatyouhavelearnedinclas

sandpracticeit.Itisgoingtobeausefulwaytomakeyoubecomemoreinterestedinwhatyouarelearningabout.I’llalsoshowyoutheimportanceofthetr

ipwhilelearningsomethingnew.A.CollectionsintheShanghaiPlanetariumB.ExperiencesofdifferenthightechnologiesC.Ashortintrodu

ctionoftheShanghaiPlanetariumD.ThemainbuildingandotherfacilitiesintheShanghaiPlanetariumE.Aneducatio

naltriptotheShanghaiPlanetarium(a)根据短文内容,从文后选项中选出每段的主旨大意,把选项填入文中空白处。____76________77________78________79________80___

_(b)根据短文内容,补全下面的语段。每空填一词。VisitingtheShanghaiPlanetariumcan____81____youreyes.TheShanghaiPlanetariumis____82____38,

000squaremetersinsize.Thereisaresearchcenterandotherfacilitiesforpeopletowatchthestars.Ithascollected____83____

stonesincludingthosefromthemoon,Marsandsoon.Peoplecangetknowledgeaboutastronomyby____84____withtheexhibitsinit.IfyouvisittheShanghaiPlanetari

um,youwill______85______somethingnew.(F)Onceuponatime,therewasaboywhowasoutplayingonthebeachwithhisfri

ends.Whiletheywereplaying,theboyfoundastonewhichlookedstrange.Itwasn’tthesameasotherstones.Itwasalittlebitshining.Butitwasquitedirty.Theboytook

thestonehomebecausehewantedtopolishit.Hisfriendsfeltsurprisedandtheyasked,“Whyareyoupolishingthatuglysto

ne?”,buttheboydidn’treply.Fromthenon,whentheywentouttoplay,theboywouldtakethestonewithhim.Hewouldpolishitwheneverhehadarest.Thiswentonforso

metime.Thenoneday,theboyplayedwithhisfriendsasusual.Hehadasurpriseforthem.Whenheshowedthestonetothem,theywe

reamazed.Itwas,infact,notacommonstoneatall-itwasabeautifuldiamond(钻石).Theboyhadbeenpolishingituntilitwascompletelycleanandb

right.Inourlives,therewillbetimeswhenpeopletrytodiscourageus.Thebestthingwecandoistocontinuetoworktowards

ourgoals.Wecanturnaroughstoneintoadiamond.Thisstorytellsusthatanythingispossibleifwegoforit.根据短文内容,回答下列问题。86.Wheredidtheboyfin

dthestrangestone?87.Whydidtheboytakethestonehome?88.Whofeltsurprisedwhentheboywaspolishingthestone?89.Was

thestoneacommononeinfact?90.Whatdoesthestorytellus?五、书面表达(共20分)(A)我的朋友李华是一位初中生。她有很多好习惯值得我学习。请根据所给信息和下面的柱状图,补全

短文内容。每空不超过三个单词。LiHuaismy_____91_____.Shehasalotofgoodhabits.Everyday,shedoesexercise,_____92_____andreadsbooksbecauseshethinkstheyare___

__93_____forher.LiHualovesherfamily,andshesometimeshelpswith_____94_____.Althoughshelikeshangingoutwithh

erclassmates,she_____95_____staysoutlate.Ishouldlearnfromher.(B)在日常生活中,人们会遇到交友、饮食、交通或防疫等安全问题。请以“SelfProtection”为题,用英语写一篇短文。内容包括:1.

结合生活实际,谈谈自我保护的重要性。2.列举生活中的安全问题(至少两个方面),并分别提出合理化建议。3.发出自我保护的号召。写作要求:1.语言流畅,层次清晰,可以适当发挥。2.词数80-100词,开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数;书写规范,卷面整洁。3.文中不能出现考生本人的学校名称

和姓名。SelfProtectionThesedays,peoplepaymoreattentiontosafetyproblems._____________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________Inshort,sel

fprotectionisimportanttous.Wisheveryoneasafelife!获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com

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