《吉林中考真题英语》2021年吉林省中考英语试题及答案

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吉林省2021年初中毕业学业水平考试英语试题英语试题共8页,包括五道大题。全卷满分120分,考试时间为120分钟。其中听力部分满分20分,考试时间为20分钟。考试结束后,将本试题和答题卡一并交回。注意事项:1.答题前,

请将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上,并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2.答题时,请按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答,在草稿纸、试题上答题无效。一、听力(共20分)Ⅰ.情景反应根据听到的句子,选择恰当的应答语。(5分)1.A.Goodevenin

g,Mary!B.Goodafternoon,Mary!C.Goodmorning,Mary!2.A.Sorry,Mr.Wang.B.Hereyouare.C.Thatsoundsfun.3.A.Youarewelcome.B.Goodluck!C.Yes,I’dloveto.4.

A.OK.B.Nicetomeetyou,too!C.Sure.5.A.Itdoesn’tmatter.B.Welldone.C.Comeon!Ⅱ.对话问答根据听到的对话及问题,选择正确答案。(5分)6.A.Agoodbyeparty.B.Adancing

party.C.Aschoolparty.7.A.Shehasafever.B.Shehasatoothache.C.Shehasasorethroat.8.A.Maths.B.Chinese.C.Eng

lish.9.A.Bad.B.Wonderful.C.Boring.10.A.Bybike.B.Byship.C.Bytrain.Ⅲ.图片理解看图听描述,选择与听到的描述内容相符合的选项。下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关。(5分)ABCDEF1.________2.__

______3.________4.________5.________6.________Ⅳ.短文理解根据听到的短文内容,完成人物与对应信息的匹配。(5分)16.CindyA.playingwiththepetdog17.MikeB.washingthecar18.SteveC

.listeningtolightmusic19.HelenD.readingastorybook20.PeterE.cookinginthekitchen二、基础知识(共15分)Ⅴ.句意填词根据所给句子,填入一个适

当的单词,使句意完整。(5分)21.—What________isittoday?—It’sTuesday.22.Mr.Smithhashisdriver’slicence,buthealwaysgoestowork________

foot.23.TheChangjiangRiverisabout6,300kilometers________.24.YesterdaywasTracy’s6thbirthdayandsheisold________togotoschoolthisautum

n.25.OurP.E.teacheroftentellsusthatwe’ll________thegameifwepulltogether.Ⅵ.单项选择从每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个正确的答案。(10分)26.Mymothermadesomezongziby________onth

eDragonBoatFestival.A.sheB.hersC.herself27.Anndidn’tknowanythingaboutthenews________Mrs.Browntoldher.

A.becauseB.untilC.if28.Mr.Whiteinvitedme________thehillwithhimlastweekend.A.toclimbB.climbC.climbing29.Kelly,don’tgoout

,please.It’sraining________.A.slowlyB.heavilyC.luckily30.IwanttomakeRussiansoup.Couldyouplease________thetomatoesforme?A.cutup

B.getupC.dressup31.Mr.Green________anewbikeforhisdaughtertomorrow.A.buysB.boughtC.willbuy32.—Whosedict

ionaryisthis?—It________beJeff’s.Look!HisnameisonPageOne.A.mustB.needC.can’t33.—Let’seatsomesnacks.—Betternot.Eating

________inthelibrary.A.arenotallowedB.doesn’tallowC.isnotallowed34.—IsLarryas________asOliver?—No,heisn’t.Larryisshorter.A.tallerB.tall

C.thetallest35.________importantitisforteenagerstobecreative!A.HowB.WhatC.Whata三、交际运用(共15分)Ⅶ.完成对话从文后选择正确选项,其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。(5分)Tom:Hello,Ka

te!We’llhavealongsummervacationafterfinishingmiddleschool.____36____Kate:Yes,Iplantovisitmygrandparentswithmyfather.___

_37____Imissthemalot.Whataboutyou?Tom:Ijustwanttokeephealthy.Youknow,nothingismoreimportantthanhealth.Kate:____38____Howareyou

goingtodothat?Tom:Iamgoingtorunintheparkfor20minuteseverymorning.What’smore,____39____Kate:Junkfood?Soundsdifficultforyou.

Tom:Maybeyouareright.____40____Waitandsee.Kate:Well,Ihopeyourdreamcancometrue.A.Iagreewithyou.B.Ihaven’tseenthemforhalfayear.C.

Howareyourparents?D.Doyouhaveanyplans?E.ButIbelieveIcanmakeit.F.Iwillstopeatingjunkfood.Ⅷ.补全对话根据所给对话,填写适当的内容,使其完整、正确。每空词数不限。(10分)Da

vid:Excuseme,Iamnewhere.Istherea____41____aroundhere?Grace:Yes,thereis.Goalongthisstreetandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.Youwi

llseethesupermarketontherightsideoftheroad.David:____42____isit?Grace:Itisonlyabout300meters.Youcansimplywalkthere.David:____43____

.Grace:Youarewelcome.Bytheway,____44____?David:I’mfromAustralia.HaveyoubeentoAustraliabefore?Grace:____45____.ButIhopeto

gothereoneday.Gladtoseeyoutoday.David:Me,too.Goodbye!Grace:Bye!四、阅读(共50分)Ⅸ.短文填空从方框中选择正确选项,完成短文。其中有两个选项是多余的。(10分)A.AsiaB.bornC.fromD.lessE.HisF.fi

veG.heroH.decisionI.becauseJ.fifteenK.asL.AlthoughEveryonehasaheroinhisheart.The_____46_____inmyheartisYuanLongping,whoisagreatChines

escientist.Heisknown_____47_____“FatherofHybridRice(杂交水稻之父)”.YuanLongpingwas_____48_____onSeptember7th,1930.Hestudie

dveryhardwhenhewasyoung.Aftergraduating_____49_____collegein1953,hebecameateacherinanagriculture(农业)school.In1960,YuanLongpingsawmanypeopledi

eofhunger,sohemadea_____50_____todosomeresearchintoanewkindofrice-hybridrice.After_____51_____yearsofhardwork,

YuanLongpingwithhisstudentsmadeagreatwonderin1975-feedingnearly20%oftheworld’spopulationwith_____52_____than9%ofthew

orld’sfarmland.Sofar,over100countriesin_____53_____,AfricaandAmericahavegrownhybridrice.ManypeoplelookuptoYuanLon

gpingbecausehespentallhislifeworkingforpeopleontheearth._____54_____hehasbeendead,wewillneverforgethim._____55_____spirita

lwaysencouragesustotryourbesttoserveourmotherland.ThereisnodoubtthatYuanLongpingisagreathero.Ⅹ.阅读理解(40分)(A)CityTemperatureWeatherBeijing-8~-3℃H

ongKong18~24℃Harbin-22~-14℃Sydney20~26℃SingaporeCity26~33℃阅读上面表格中五个城市过去某日的天气情况,选择正确答案。56.Thelowesttemper

atureinBeijingwas________thatday.A.-8℃B.18℃C.20℃D.26℃57.UncleLiwouldtake________withhimifhewentshoppinginHongKong.A.acomput

erB.adictionaryC.anumbrellaD.adesk58.SimoninHarbinwould________outsidethatday.A.gotobedB.planttreesC.takea

showerD.makeasnowman59.Itwas________inSydney.A.rainyB.snowyC.windyD.sunny60.Theweatherin________wasthehottest.A.BeijingB.Sin

gaporeCityC.HongKongD.Sydney(B)Parentshelpedusinallsideswhenwewereveryyoung.Aswegrowolder,wemayhelpthem.Familiescansucceedinreachinggoalswhenallfami

lymembershelponeanother.Whatmakesrealfamilymembers?Whoeverweare,ourfamilymembersarethemostimportantinourlives.Familymemb

erssupporteachotherinmanywaysbesidesmoneyorhelpingaroundthehouse.Ontheonehand,wecanshareourhopes,dreamsorproblemswhenwecommu

nicatewiththem.Ontheotherhand,wecangetastrongfeelingofsatisfactionandconfidencewiththeirhelp.Howtobuildgoodfamilyrelati

onshipsneedsalotofefforts.Firstly,everyoneinthefamilyneedstogetalongwellwitheachotherandshouldn’thaveconflict

s.Secondly,familymembersshouldsharethoughtsandfeelingswhileeatingmeals,travelingorworkingtogether.Thirdly,weshoul

dtalkwitheachotheraboutourworriesandthensolvethemtogetherbecausefamilymemberscanencourageoneanothertosetgoalsandachievedreams.Final

ly,wearesupposedtospendtimelisteningtofamilymembers.Listeningshowswecareaboutthemasmuchastheycareaboutus

.Inaword,familymemberscanmakeusfullofenergyandpowerfulallthetime.根据短文内容,选择正确答案。61.Whohelpedusinallsideswhenwewereyoung?A.Teac

hers.B.Friends.C.Classmates.D.Parents.62.What’sthemostimportantinourlivesaccordingtothepassage?A.Money.B.Dr

eams.C.Familymembers.D.Problems.63.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“conflicts”mean?A.Discussions.B.Fights.C.Happiness.D.Kindness.64.Howmanywa

ysaretheretobuildgoodfamilyrelationshipsinParagraph3?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.65.Whatcanourfamilymembersencourageustodo?A.Tosetgoalsandach

ieveourdreams.B.Togetgoodgrades.C.Tospendtimetraveling.D.Toavoidargumentswithothers.(C)Hasyourmotherorgrandmotherev

ermadeembroidered(刺绣的)clothesforyou?Inthepast,Chinesepeopleoftenembroideredonhats,shoesanddressestoshowthebeautyofnatureorthebestwishest

oothers.Somegirlswouldevenembroideronasachet(香囊)asagiftfortheirlovers.ShuembroiderycomesfromSichuan.ItissaidthatS

huembroideryistheoldestkindofembroideryinChina.PeoplebegantomakeitduringtheHanDynasty(206BC—220AD).Theysoldittoothercountri

essuchasancientRome.Shuembroiderytakestime.Itmighttakeaslongasawholedaytofinishjust10cm.Embroideryworkersneedtodividee

achsilkthread(丝线)intomorethan10oreven30smallerthreads.Eachsmallerthreadisthinnerthanahumanhair.MengDezhi,whousedtoworkattheChengduShuEmbroideryFac

tory,hasbeenmakingShuembroideryfor40years.Shelovesthisformofartandwantsmorepeopletotryit,soshegiveslessonsinuniversit

ies.Shesaid,“Althoughtheworkishard,ShuembroiderystandsforthousandsofyearsofSichuanculture.ItisasymbolofCh

inesecultureaswell.”根据短文内容,判断下列各句正(T)、误(F)。66.InancientChina,peopleneverembroideredondresses.67.Shuemb

roideryisfromSichuan.68.Itdoesn’ttaketimetofinishShuembroidery.69.MengDezhilovesShuembroideryandwantsmorepeopletotryit.70.Acco

rdingtoMengDezhi,ShuembroideryisasymbolofChineseculture.(D)Jackisasuccessfulbusinessmanbecauseheiskindandhonest.Heneverliestohis

partnersandalwayskeepshispromise.____71____Asaresult,peoplelikedoingbusinesswithhimandhehasmademanyfriendsduringhiscareer(职业生涯).OnecoldOctoberday,M

ark,amanfromoutsidetowncameuptoJackandwantedtodobusinesswithhim.Attheverybeginning,Jackwasnotsurewhethertoworkwithhim.Howeve

r,MarkwassogoodattalkingthatJackchosetobelievehim.____72____Aboutthreeweekslater,JackfoundMarkhadcheatedhim.____73____Whatw

asworse,hewasterriblyill.Peopleintheneighborhoodheardthenewsandallwantedtohelphim.Theywentoutoftheirwaytosupporthimwithgreatenco

uragement.Theyevenofferedhimplentyofmoneywithlittleexpectationinreturn.Withthehelpofhisneighborsandotherbusinesspartners,____7

4____WheneverJackisaskedaboutthekeytohissuccess,healwayssmilesandreplies,“____75____”根据短文内容,从下面选项中选择恰当的选项填入文中空白处,使短文内容完整、通顺。每个选

项只能用一次。A.HedecidedtoworkwithMarkintheend.B.Jackgothisbusinessupandrunningagain.C.Heeventhinksaboutothersmorethanhims

elf.D.Honestyisthemostimportant.E.Jacklostalotofmoneyandhisbusinesswasintrouble.(E)76TheShanghaiPlanetariu

m(天文馆)isasectionoftheShanghaiScienceandTechnologyMuseum.It’sagoodplacetoopenyoureyesandmakeyourlifecolorful.It

liesinPudongNewArea,Shanghai.Theplanetariumisover38,000squaremetersinsize.Itisexpectedtobecometheworld

’slargestplanetarium.77Theplanetariumincludesamainbuildingandotherfacilities(设施),suchasaresearchcenterforyoungv

isitorsandplaceswherepeoplecanwatchthestarsinspaceforthepublic.Itisabout12,500squaremetersinsizeforpeopletovisit.78Theplanetariumhascollec

ted70stonesfromthespaceincludingthosefromthemoon,Marsandsoon.Therearealsoover120collections,andtheyarehandmadeartworks.79Differ

enthightechnologieswillbeexperiencedsothatpeoplecangetknowledgeaboutastronomy(天文学)bycommunicatingwiththeexhibits(展品)intheplanetarium

.80IfyouvisittheShanghaiPlanetarium,youwillhaveatrulyeducationaltrip.Youcangetthechancetotryoutwhatyouhavelearnedinclassan

dpracticeit.Itisgoingtobeausefulwaytomakeyoubecomemoreinterestedinwhatyouarelearningabout.I’llalsoshowyo

utheimportanceofthetripwhilelearningsomethingnew.A.CollectionsintheShanghaiPlanetariumB.ExperiencesofdifferenthightechnologiesC.Ashortintroductiono

ftheShanghaiPlanetariumD.ThemainbuildingandotherfacilitiesintheShanghaiPlanetariumE.AneducationaltriptotheShanghaiPlanetarium(a)根据短文内容,从文后选项中选出

每段的主旨大意,把选项填入文中空白处。____76________77________78________79________80____(b)根据短文内容,补全下面的语段。每空填一词。VisitingtheShanghaiP

lanetariumcan____81____youreyes.TheShanghaiPlanetariumis____82____38,000squaremetersinsize.Thereisaresearchcenterandotherfacilitiesforpeop

letowatchthestars.Ithascollected____83____stonesincludingthosefromthemoon,Marsandsoon.Peoplecangetknowledgeaboutastro

nomyby____84____withtheexhibitsinit.IfyouvisittheShanghaiPlanetarium,youwill______85______somethingnew.(F)Onceuponatime,therewas

aboywhowasoutplayingonthebeachwithhisfriends.Whiletheywereplaying,theboyfoundastonewhichlookedstrang

e.Itwasn’tthesameasotherstones.Itwasalittlebitshining.Butitwasquitedirty.Theboytookthestonehomebecausehewantedtopolishit.His

friendsfeltsurprisedandtheyasked,“Whyareyoupolishingthatuglystone?”,buttheboydidn’treply.Fromthenon,whentheywentouttoplay,theboyw

ouldtakethestonewithhim.Hewouldpolishitwheneverhehadarest.Thiswentonforsometime.Thenoneday,theboyplayedwithhi

sfriendsasusual.Hehadasurpriseforthem.Whenheshowedthestonetothem,theywereamazed.Itwas,infact,notacommonstoneatall-itwasabeautifuldiamond(钻石).

Theboyhadbeenpolishingituntilitwascompletelycleanandbright.Inourlives,therewillbetimeswhenpeopletrytodiscourageus.Thebestthingwecandoistocontinuetow

orktowardsourgoals.Wecanturnaroughstoneintoadiamond.Thisstorytellsusthatanythingispossibleifwegoforit.根据短文内容,回答下列问题。86

.Wheredidtheboyfindthestrangestone?87.Whydidtheboytakethestonehome?88.Whofeltsurprisedwhentheboywaspolishingthestone?89.Wasthestoneacommononeinfact?9

0.Whatdoesthestorytellus?五、书面表达(共20分)(A)我的朋友李华是一位初中生。她有很多好习惯值得我学习。请根据所给信息和下面的柱状图,补全短文内容。每空不超过三个单词。LiHuaismy_____91_____.Shehasal

otofgoodhabits.Everyday,shedoesexercise,_____92_____andreadsbooksbecauseshethinkstheyare_____93_____forher.LiH

ualovesherfamily,andshesometimeshelpswith_____94_____.Althoughshelikeshangingoutwithherclassmates,she_____95_____staysoutla

te.Ishouldlearnfromher.(B)在日常生活中,人们会遇到交友、饮食、交通或防疫等安全问题。请以“SelfProtection”为题,用英语写一篇短文。内容包括:1.结合生活实际,谈谈自我保护的重要性。2.列举生活中的安全问题(

至少两个方面),并分别提出合理化建议。3.发出自我保护的号召。写作要求:1.语言流畅,层次清晰,可以适当发挥。2.词数80-100词,开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数;书写规范,卷面整洁。3.文中不能出现考生本人的学校

名称和姓名。SelfProtectionThesedays,peoplepaymoreattentiontosafetyproblems.___________________________________________

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_____________________________________________________________________________Inshort,selfprotectionisimpor

tanttous.Wisheveryoneasafelife!获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com

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