《吉林中考真题英语》2021年吉林省中考英语试题及答案

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吉林省2021年初中毕业学业水平考试英语试题英语试题共8页,包括五道大题。全卷满分120分,考试时间为120分钟。其中听力部分满分20分,考试时间为20分钟。考试结束后,将本试题和答题卡一并交回。注意事项:1.答题

前,请将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上,并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2.答题时,请按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答,在草稿纸、试题上答题无效。一、听力(共20分)Ⅰ.情景反应根据听到的句子,选择恰当的应答语。(5

分)1.A.Goodevening,Mary!B.Goodafternoon,Mary!C.Goodmorning,Mary!2.A.Sorry,Mr.Wang.B.Hereyouare.C.Thatsoundsfun.3.A.

Youarewelcome.B.Goodluck!C.Yes,I’dloveto.4.A.OK.B.Nicetomeetyou,too!C.Sure.5.A.Itdoesn’tmatter.B.Well

done.C.Comeon!Ⅱ.对话问答根据听到的对话及问题,选择正确答案。(5分)6.A.Agoodbyeparty.B.Adancingparty.C.Aschoolparty.7.A.Shehasafever.B.S

hehasatoothache.C.Shehasasorethroat.8.A.Maths.B.Chinese.C.English.9.A.Bad.B.Wonderful.C.Boring.10.A.Bybike.B.Byship.

C.Bytrain.Ⅲ.图片理解看图听描述,选择与听到的描述内容相符合的选项。下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关。(5分)ABCDEF1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________

6.________Ⅳ.短文理解根据听到的短文内容,完成人物与对应信息的匹配。(5分)16.CindyA.playingwiththepetdog17.MikeB.washingthecar18.SteveC.listening

tolightmusic19.HelenD.readingastorybook20.PeterE.cookinginthekitchen二、基础知识(共15分)Ⅴ.句意填词根据所给句子,填入一个适当的单词,使句意完整。(5分)21.

—What________isittoday?—It’sTuesday.22.Mr.Smithhashisdriver’slicence,buthealwaysgoestowork________foot.23.TheChang

jiangRiverisabout6,300kilometers________.24.YesterdaywasTracy’s6thbirthdayandsheisold________togotoschoolthisautumn.25.OurP.E.teach

eroftentellsusthatwe’ll________thegameifwepulltogether.Ⅵ.单项选择从每小题所给的三个选项中,选出一个正确的答案。(10分)26.Mymothermadesomez

ongziby________ontheDragonBoatFestival.A.sheB.hersC.herself27.Anndidn’tknowanythingaboutthenews________Mrs.Browntoldher.A.becauseB.unt

ilC.if28.Mr.Whiteinvitedme________thehillwithhimlastweekend.A.toclimbB.climbC.climbing29.Kelly,don’tgoout,pl

ease.It’sraining________.A.slowlyB.heavilyC.luckily30.IwanttomakeRussiansoup.Couldyouplease________thetom

atoesforme?A.cutupB.getupC.dressup31.Mr.Green________anewbikeforhisdaughtertomorrow.A.buysB.boughtC.willbuy32.—Whosedictionaryisthi

s?—It________beJeff’s.Look!HisnameisonPageOne.A.mustB.needC.can’t33.—Let’seatsomesnacks.—Betternot.Eating________inthelibrary.A.

arenotallowedB.doesn’tallowC.isnotallowed34.—IsLarryas________asOliver?—No,heisn’t.Larryisshorter.A.tallerB.tallC.thet

allest35.________importantitisforteenagerstobecreative!A.HowB.WhatC.Whata三、交际运用(共15分)Ⅶ.完成对话从文后选择正确选项,

其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。(5分)Tom:Hello,Kate!We’llhavealongsummervacationafterfinishingmiddleschool.____36____Kate:Yes,Iplantovisitmygrandparentswithmyf

ather.____37____Imissthemalot.Whataboutyou?Tom:Ijustwanttokeephealthy.Youknow,nothingismoreimportantth

anhealth.Kate:____38____Howareyougoingtodothat?Tom:Iamgoingtorunintheparkfor20minuteseverymorning.What’smore,_

___39____Kate:Junkfood?Soundsdifficultforyou.Tom:Maybeyouareright.____40____Waitandsee.Kate:Well,Ihop

eyourdreamcancometrue.A.Iagreewithyou.B.Ihaven’tseenthemforhalfayear.C.Howareyourparents?D.Doyouhave

anyplans?E.ButIbelieveIcanmakeit.F.Iwillstopeatingjunkfood.Ⅷ.补全对话根据所给对话,填写适当的内容,使其完整、正确。每空词数不限。(10分)David:Excuseme,Iamnewhe

re.Istherea____41____aroundhere?Grace:Yes,thereis.Goalongthisstreetandturnleftatthesecondcrossing.You

willseethesupermarketontherightsideoftheroad.David:____42____isit?Grace:Itisonlyabout300meters.Youcansimplywalkthere.David:____43____.Grace:Youare

welcome.Bytheway,____44____?David:I’mfromAustralia.HaveyoubeentoAustraliabefore?Grace:____45____.ButIhopetogothereoneday.Gladtoseeyoutoday.Da

vid:Me,too.Goodbye!Grace:Bye!四、阅读(共50分)Ⅸ.短文填空从方框中选择正确选项,完成短文。其中有两个选项是多余的。(10分)A.AsiaB.bornC.fromD.lessE.HisF.f

iveG.heroH.decisionI.becauseJ.fifteenK.asL.AlthoughEveryonehasaheroinhisheart.The_____46_____inmyheartisYuanLongping,whoisagreatChinesesci

entist.Heisknown_____47_____“FatherofHybridRice(杂交水稻之父)”.YuanLongpingwas_____48_____onSeptember7th,1930.Hestudiedveryhardwhe

nhewasyoung.Aftergraduating_____49_____collegein1953,hebecameateacherinanagriculture(农业)school.In1960,YuanLongpingsawmanypeopled

ieofhunger,sohemadea_____50_____todosomeresearchintoanewkindofrice-hybridrice.After_____51_____yearsofhardwork,YuanLong

pingwithhisstudentsmadeagreatwonderin1975-feedingnearly20%oftheworld’spopulationwith_____52_____than9%oftheworld’sfa

rmland.Sofar,over100countriesin_____53_____,AfricaandAmericahavegrownhybridrice.ManypeoplelookuptoYu

anLongpingbecausehespentallhislifeworkingforpeopleontheearth._____54_____hehasbeendead,wewillneverfo

rgethim._____55_____spiritalwaysencouragesustotryourbesttoserveourmotherland.ThereisnodoubtthatYuanLongpingisagreathero.Ⅹ.阅读理解(40分)(A

)CityTemperatureWeatherBeijing-8~-3℃HongKong18~24℃Harbin-22~-14℃Sydney20~26℃SingaporeCity26~33℃阅读上面表格中五个城市过去某日的天气情况,选择正确答案。56.Thelowesttemperaturei

nBeijingwas________thatday.A.-8℃B.18℃C.20℃D.26℃57.UncleLiwouldtake________withhimifhewentshoppinginHongKong.A.

acomputerB.adictionaryC.anumbrellaD.adesk58.SimoninHarbinwould________outsidethatday.A.gotobedB.planttreesC.takeashowerD.mak

easnowman59.Itwas________inSydney.A.rainyB.snowyC.windyD.sunny60.Theweatherin________wasthehottest.A.BeijingB.Sing

aporeCityC.HongKongD.Sydney(B)Parentshelpedusinallsideswhenwewereveryyoung.Aswegrowolder,wemayhelpthem.Fam

iliescansucceedinreachinggoalswhenallfamilymembershelponeanother.Whatmakesrealfamilymembers?Whoeverwe

are,ourfamilymembersarethemostimportantinourlives.Familymemberssupporteachotherinmanywaysbesidesmoney

orhelpingaroundthehouse.Ontheonehand,wecanshareourhopes,dreamsorproblemswhenwecommunicatewiththem.Ontheothe

rhand,wecangetastrongfeelingofsatisfactionandconfidencewiththeirhelp.Howtobuildgoodfamilyrelationshipsneedsalotofefforts.Firstly,everyoneinthefam

ilyneedstogetalongwellwitheachotherandshouldn’thaveconflicts.Secondly,familymembersshouldsharethoughtsandfeelingswhileeatingmeals,travelin

gorworkingtogether.Thirdly,weshouldtalkwitheachotheraboutourworriesandthensolvethemtogetherbecausefamilymemberscanencourageoneanothertosetgoalsanda

chievedreams.Finally,wearesupposedtospendtimelisteningtofamilymembers.Listeningshowswecareaboutthemasmuchastheycareaboutus

.Inaword,familymemberscanmakeusfullofenergyandpowerfulallthetime.根据短文内容,选择正确答案。61.Whohelpedusinallsideswhenwewereyoung?A.Teachers.

B.Friends.C.Classmates.D.Parents.62.What’sthemostimportantinourlivesaccordingtothepassage?A.Money.B.Dreams.C.Familymember

s.D.Problems.63.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“conflicts”mean?A.Discussions.B.Fights.C.Happiness.D.Kindness.64.Howmanywaysaretheretobuildgoodfami

lyrelationshipsinParagraph3?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.65.Whatcanourfamilymembersencourageustodo?A.Tosetgoalsand

achieveourdreams.B.Togetgoodgrades.C.Tospendtimetraveling.D.Toavoidargumentswithothers.(C)Hasyourmotherorgrandmotherevermadeembroidered(刺绣的)clothes

foryou?Inthepast,Chinesepeopleoftenembroideredonhats,shoesanddressestoshowthebeautyofnatureorthebestwishestoothers.

Somegirlswouldevenembroideronasachet(香囊)asagiftfortheirlovers.ShuembroiderycomesfromSichuan.ItissaidthatShuembroideryistheoldestki

ndofembroideryinChina.PeoplebegantomakeitduringtheHanDynasty(206BC—220AD).TheysoldittoothercountriessuchasancientR

ome.Shuembroiderytakestime.Itmighttakeaslongasawholedaytofinishjust10cm.Embroideryworkersneedtodivideeachsilkthread(丝线)intomorethan10oreven30smaller

threads.Eachsmallerthreadisthinnerthanahumanhair.MengDezhi,whousedtoworkattheChengduShuEmbroideryFactory,hasbeenmaking

Shuembroideryfor40years.Shelovesthisformofartandwantsmorepeopletotryit,soshegiveslessonsinuniversities.Shesaid,“Although

theworkishard,ShuembroiderystandsforthousandsofyearsofSichuanculture.ItisasymbolofChinesecultureaswell.”根据短文内容,判断下列各句正(T)、误

(F)。66.InancientChina,peopleneverembroideredondresses.67.ShuembroideryisfromSichuan.68.Itdoesn’ttaketimetofinishShuembroidery.69.MengDezh

ilovesShuembroideryandwantsmorepeopletotryit.70.AccordingtoMengDezhi,ShuembroideryisasymbolofChinesecu

lture.(D)Jackisasuccessfulbusinessmanbecauseheiskindandhonest.Heneverliestohispartnersandalwayskeepshispromise.____71____Asaresul

t,peoplelikedoingbusinesswithhimandhehasmademanyfriendsduringhiscareer(职业生涯).OnecoldOctoberday,Mark,amanfromoutsidetowncameuptoJa

ckandwantedtodobusinesswithhim.Attheverybeginning,Jackwasnotsurewhethertoworkwithhim.However,Markwassogoodattalk

ingthatJackchosetobelievehim.____72____Aboutthreeweekslater,JackfoundMarkhadcheatedhim.____73____Whatwasworse,hewast

erriblyill.Peopleintheneighborhoodheardthenewsandallwantedtohelphim.Theywentoutoftheirwaytosupporthimwi

thgreatencouragement.Theyevenofferedhimplentyofmoneywithlittleexpectationinreturn.Withthehelpofhisneighborsandotherbusinesspartners,____74____Whenev

erJackisaskedaboutthekeytohissuccess,healwayssmilesandreplies,“____75____”根据短文内容,从下面选项中选择恰当的选项填入文中空白处,使短文内容完整、通

顺。每个选项只能用一次。A.HedecidedtoworkwithMarkintheend.B.Jackgothisbusinessupandrunningagain.C.Heeventhinksaboutothersmorethanhimself.D.Honestyisthemosti

mportant.E.Jacklostalotofmoneyandhisbusinesswasintrouble.(E)76TheShanghaiPlanetarium(天文馆)isasectionoftheShanghaiScienc

eandTechnologyMuseum.It’sagoodplacetoopenyoureyesandmakeyourlifecolorful.ItliesinPudongNewArea,Shanghai.Theplanetariumisover38,000squaremeters

insize.Itisexpectedtobecometheworld’slargestplanetarium.77Theplanetariumincludesamainbuildingandotherfacilities(设施),suchasaresearchcente

rforyoungvisitorsandplaceswherepeoplecanwatchthestarsinspaceforthepublic.Itisabout12,500squaremetersinsizeforpeopletovisit.78Theplan

etariumhascollected70stonesfromthespaceincludingthosefromthemoon,Marsandsoon.Therearealsoover120collections,andtheyarehandma

deartworks.79Differenthightechnologieswillbeexperiencedsothatpeoplecangetknowledgeaboutastronomy(天文学)bycommunicatingwitht

heexhibits(展品)intheplanetarium.80IfyouvisittheShanghaiPlanetarium,youwillhaveatrulyeducationaltrip.Youcangetthechancetotryoutwhatyouhavelearned

inclassandpracticeit.Itisgoingtobeausefulwaytomakeyoubecomemoreinterestedinwhatyouarelearningabout.I’llal

soshowyoutheimportanceofthetripwhilelearningsomethingnew.A.CollectionsintheShanghaiPlanetariumB.Experiences

ofdifferenthightechnologiesC.AshortintroductionoftheShanghaiPlanetariumD.ThemainbuildingandotherfacilitiesintheShanghaiPlanetariumE.Aned

ucationaltriptotheShanghaiPlanetarium(a)根据短文内容,从文后选项中选出每段的主旨大意,把选项填入文中空白处。____76________77________78________79________80____(b)根据短

文内容,补全下面的语段。每空填一词。VisitingtheShanghaiPlanetariumcan____81____youreyes.TheShanghaiPlanetariumis____82____38,000squarem

etersinsize.Thereisaresearchcenterandotherfacilitiesforpeopletowatchthestars.Ithascollected____83____stonesincludingthosefromthemoon,Mars

andsoon.Peoplecangetknowledgeaboutastronomyby____84____withtheexhibitsinit.IfyouvisittheShanghaiPlanetarium,youwill______85______something

new.(F)Onceuponatime,therewasaboywhowasoutplayingonthebeachwithhisfriends.Whiletheywereplaying,theboyfoundastonewhichlookedstrange.I

twasn’tthesameasotherstones.Itwasalittlebitshining.Butitwasquitedirty.Theboytookthestonehomebecausehewantedto

polishit.Hisfriendsfeltsurprisedandtheyasked,“Whyareyoupolishingthatuglystone?”,buttheboydidn’treply.Fromthenon,whentheywentouttoplay

,theboywouldtakethestonewithhim.Hewouldpolishitwheneverhehadarest.Thiswentonforsometime.Thenoneday,theboyplayedwithhisfriendsasusual.H

ehadasurpriseforthem.Whenheshowedthestonetothem,theywereamazed.Itwas,infact,notacommonstoneatall-itwasabeautifuldiamond(钻石).Theboyhadbeenp

olishingituntilitwascompletelycleanandbright.Inourlives,therewillbetimeswhenpeopletrytodiscourageus.Thebestthingwecandoistocontinue

toworktowardsourgoals.Wecanturnaroughstoneintoadiamond.Thisstorytellsusthatanythingispossibleifwegoforit.根据短文内容,回答下列问题。86.Wheredidthe

boyfindthestrangestone?87.Whydidtheboytakethestonehome?88.Whofeltsurprisedwhentheboywaspolishingthestone?89.Wasthestoneacommononeinfa

ct?90.Whatdoesthestorytellus?五、书面表达(共20分)(A)我的朋友李华是一位初中生。她有很多好习惯值得我学习。请根据所给信息和下面的柱状图,补全短文内容。每空不超过三个单词。LiHuaismy_____91_____.Shehasaloto

fgoodhabits.Everyday,shedoesexercise,_____92_____andreadsbooksbecauseshethinkstheyare_____93_____forher.LiHualovesherfamily,andshesometimeshe

lpswith_____94_____.Althoughshelikeshangingoutwithherclassmates,she_____95_____staysoutlate.Ishouldlearnf

romher.(B)在日常生活中,人们会遇到交友、饮食、交通或防疫等安全问题。请以“SelfProtection”为题,用英语写一篇短文。内容包括:1.结合生活实际,谈谈自我保护的重要性。2.列举生活中的安全问题(至少两个方面),并分别提出合理

化建议。3.发出自我保护的号召。写作要求:1.语言流畅,层次清晰,可以适当发挥。2.词数80-100词,开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数;书写规范,卷面整洁。3.文中不能出现考生本人的学校名称和姓名。Sel

fProtectionThesedays,peoplepaymoreattentiontosafetyproblems._______________________________________________________________

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_________Inshort,selfprotectionisimportanttous.Wisheveryoneasafelife!获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com

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