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1【原创】牛津译林南通版八年级上册英语Unit1~Unit4综合检测卷原创:沈旭恒做题:Gavin(北京特约)、石赟程审核:陈媛媛本试卷命题依据《牛津译林2012版》八年级上册英语教材Unit1~Unit4,秉承着“贯穿课内重点,拓展课外知识,符
合地区(南通)考纲,跟随时代气息”的命题理念,共包括单项选择、完形填空、阅读理解、词汇、句型转换、短文填空、阅读与回答问题、句子翻译、书面表达等九大题型。试卷满分为100分。(本试卷所有试题均为原创)第Ⅰ卷(选择题35分)本卷包括单
项选择(10分)、完形填空(10分)、阅读理解(15分),满分35分。一.单项选择(本题共10小题,每题1分,满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。()1.——WhichisyourEnglishteacher?
——______smilingone,butsheis______impatientwoman.A.The;aB.The;anC.A;aD.A;an()2.——Mom,canIseeDearLove(《亲爱的热爱的》)?——No,you______.you______
watchsomevideosforchildren.A.can't;shouldB.mustn’t;canC.needn’t;camD.shouldn’t;can()3.GalacticWorkshop(《银河补习班》)willbereleas
ed______majortheaters______July18,2019.A.in;onB.in;atC.at;inD.at;on()4.Thisroomistoodark!It'snotgoodformetoread.Canyou______th
elights?A.turnupB.turndownC.putonD.putoff()5.Thatmanisnotmyteacher.______,heismyfather.A.BecauseB.ButC.Moreove
rD.Instead()6.——DoyoulikeLiXian,thestarwhohasbeenverypopularlately?——Ofcourse!Idon'tthinkanyoneis______th
anhim!A.worseB.bestC.betterD.worst网()7.——HowmuchdidthevivoX27______you?——I______about3000yuan.A.take;costB.cost;spentC.take;spentD.spend;ta
ke()8.Isolved80%oftheseoptionalphysicsproblems,and20%_____notreallyeasyforme.A.isB.areC.wasD.were()9.——Whatwereyo
udoingwheninthelastclassyesterdayafternoon?——Iwasendorsing______theteacherwasreadinghisfavouritebooks.
A.whenB.whileC.asD.after()10.——Ialwaysmakemistakesindoingproblems.I'msostupid!——______,myson,don'tloseheart.P
racticemakesperfect.A.Whatapity!B.Hurryup!C.You'rerightD.Idon’tthinkso.二.完形填空(本题共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,从
短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Now,everyoneisdiscussingtheChinesedream-realizingthegreatrenewaloftheChinesenation.AndChinesepeoplearegr
eatlyencouragedbyit.IhopeChinaisbecoming(11)_______2andthepeoplearebecomingricherandhappier.Asforme,Idr
eamofbeingagood(12)_______.Whenmyfriends(13)_______this,theywereverysurprisedandsaidIwas(14)_______.Theythoughtfarmersaretooco
mmoninChina.ButIdon’tagree.Becausemoreandmorepeoplegointobigcitiestoworkandlivethere,therearefewerandfewerpeopleinthe(15)_______.Therearetooman
ypeopleinChina,theyallneedtoeat,butwhogivethem(16)_______?Itmustbefarmer,ofcourse.SoImust(17)_______veryhardnow,andIwillgotoagoodhighsch
ool,andthenIwillgotoagooduniversitytogetenoughknowledgeaboutplants.(18)_______that,I’lllearnmoreaboutthemachinesandcomputers.I’llusethemtohelpmeinfut
ure.Next,I’llrentalargefarminthecountryside.I’lltrytousethemachinesonthefarm,andI’llevenuse(19)_______tohel
pme,soIcanworkathome.Ithinkscienceismyenergy.Thisismydream.(20)_______everyonedoestheirownthingswell,ourChinesedreamwillbesuretocometruein
thefuture.——来自小猿搜题·英语作文《中国梦我的梦》(有删改)()11.A.strongB.strongerC.smallD.smaller()12.A.farmerB.workerC.teacherD.st
udent()13.A.sawB.watchedC.heardD.listened()14.A.excellentB.boringC.crazyD.terrible()15.A.homeB.townC.f
armD.country()16.A.foodB.waterC.vegetablesD.biscuits()17.A.workB.studyC.learnD.play()18.A.BeforeB.WithinC.UponD.After()19.A.sc
ienceB.knowledgeC.roomD.computers()20.A.WhenB.BecauseC.IfD.So三.阅读理解(本题共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下列短文,从文后所给的四个选项(A,B,C,D)中选出最佳的答案。AH
i,I’mHarry.I’mfourteenyearsold.IliveinTaipei,Taiwan.Iamasecondgraderinajuniorhighschool.I’minterestedinplayingcomputergamesandwatchingTV.Myfavoritefo
odispizza.Hello,mynameisDolly.IwasbornonJanuary12th.Therearefourpeopleinmyfamily—mymother,myfather,mysisterandm
e.Myfavoritefoodisgreentea.Now,Iamajuniorhighschoolstudent.MyhobbiesarewatchingTVandclimbingmountains.Mybestfri
endTomlivesinCanada.Maybesomeday,youwillbeherfriends,too!MynameisEric.Myhobbiesarefishing,readingbooksandplayin
gcomputergames.MyfavoritesubjectisHistory,becausemydadisaHistoryteacherandIreadalotofbooksabouthistory.I’mverybadatEnglish,becauseit’shardforme.M
yfavoritesportisping-pong.Iplayping-pongwithmydadandmycousinsonweekends.3()21.WhatisthecommoninterestofHarry,Dollya
ndEric?A.playingcomputergamesB.watchingTVC.readingbooksD.climbingmountains()22.Whichofthefollowingiswh
atHarryandDollyhaveincommon?A.They'rebothstudentswhoareatjuniorhighschool.B.TheyarebothfromChina.C.Theybothhavesisters.D.Theybothhavef
riendsfromforeigncountries.()23.WhatisEricmostlikelyto(最有可能)readabout?A.ChinesepoetryB.EnglishpoetryC.ChinesehistoricalfiguresD.Chineseandfo
reignnews()24.WhyisEricweakinEnglish?A.Becausehisfatherisahistoryteacher.B.Becausehereadtoomanyhistorybooks.C.B
ecauseEnglishischallengingforhim.D.Becausehelikessports.()25.WhencanyouinviteErictoplayping-pong?A.OnweekdaysB.OnMondayC.OnFridayD.OnSaturda
yBTheNileisthelongestriverintheworld.ItflowsacrosstheallEgypt,fromsouthtonorth.AncientEgyptiansmainlylivedbytheNile.B
ackintheolddays,theriverfloodedonceayear.Aftertheflood,itleftbehindrichblacksoil.Thisblacksoilwasgoodforgrowingplants,andancientEgyptiansknewit
.AncientEgyptiansgrewmanythings,suchaswheat,cucumbers,onions,lettuces,andbeans.Amongallofthose,wheatwasoneofthemostim
portant.AncientEgyptiansusethemtomakebreadandbeer.Theyatebreadanddrankbeereveryday.Meatwasverylittle
then.Onlyrichpeoplecouldaffordit.Evenso,theywouldonlyeatmeatduringfestivals.Onthosespecialtimes,theyw
ouldalsodrinkwinemadefromgrapes.AncientEgyptiansatealotoffruits.Theyreallylikeddatesandfigs.Theysometimestrainedbaboonstoclimb
uptreesandcollectfigsforthem.Theyuseddatesandfigstomakecakesandthensweetenedthemwithhoney.AncientEgyptiansdidnotkn
owaboutsugar.Theywerethefirstpeopleintheworldtokeepbeesandcollecthoney.()26.WhatdidtheannualfloodbringtotheancientEgyptians?A.
AlargeamountofwaterB.BlacksoilconducivetoplantgrowthC.ExcellentplantvarietiesD.Allkindsofplants()27.Whatisthefunction(功能;作用)oftheplantsplantedbyth
eancientEgyptians?4A.Tomakemeatforpeopletoeat.B.Tousetomakebreadandbeer.C.Tousetocelebratespecialfestivals.D.Toselltorichpeople.
()28.Whatelsecanpeopledobesideseatingmeatduringthefestival?A.Drinkthewinemadeofgrapes.B.Eatalotoffruit.C.Sharefigswithbabo
ons.D.Makefruitcake.()29.Whatwastheancestor(鼻祖)ofancientEgyptians?A.Raisingbeesandcollecthoney.B.Trainingbaboonstoclimbtrees.C.Findi
ngthepresenceofsugar.D.Makehoneycake.()30.Whatisthemainpoint(主要内容)ofthisarticle?A.Adisastercausedbyaflood.B.ThewisdomoftheancientEgyptians.C.T
helivesofthepeopleofancientEgyptians.D.TheinventionoftheancientEgyptians.CWhenIwasintheseventhgrade,Ihadproble
msbehaving.Myheartwasintherightplace,butIcouldn’talwaysfollowtherules.Iplayedmanytricksonmyschoolmates.OnceIe
venpulledagirl’shairontheschoolbustogetherattention.Asaresult,Iwasrepeatedlysenttotheofficeoftheprincipal
.AlthoughIhatedgoingthere,Ididnothatehatetheprincipal.Mr.Ratcliff.Mr.Ratcliffwasakind,elderlyman.Whenhespanked(打屁股)meforputt
ingsomeantsintoaclassmate’spencilbox,itdidn’thurtatall,butitdidhurtmyfeelings.Ithoughtsomuchofhimandmomentslikethatseem
edtoproveIwashopelesslybad.WhenIgotcalledtoMr.Ratcliff’sofficeforthesixthtime,IhadnoideawhatIhaddone.IfeltdisappointedasIwalkeddownthere.Iwe
ntintohisoffice,satdown,andlookedatthefloor.ThenhesaidthelastthingIexpectedtohear:“Kevin,I’veheardyou’vebeenbehavingreallywelllate
ly.IwantyoutoknowhowproudIamofyou,andIjustcalledyoudowntomyofficetogiveyouapeppermint.”“Really?”Iwassurprised.“Yes.Nowyoucantakethatpeppermintand
gobacktoclass.”Icarriedthepeppermintwithmeasifitwasagoldcoin.WhenIgotintomyclassroom,Ibragged(吹嘘)tomyclassm
atesaboutmyturnaround,excitedly.Iwasn’tsobadafterall.5Mr.Ratcliffwasreallykind.HemademerealizethatIwasjustakindwhohadproblemswith
behavior.HeboughtsomepeppermintsandtookthetimetonoticemewhenIgotsomething-anything-right.Mr.Ratcliffgavemesomehopebygi
vingmesomelove.Iwilljustrememberhimfortherestofmylife.()31.WhichofthefollowingisnotwhyIwassenttotheprincipal'soffice?A.Becausemyheart
isnotintherightplace.B.BecauseIteasemyclassmates.C.Becausethereissomethingwrongwithmybehavior.D.BecauseIpulledmyhair
onthebus.()32.WhatdidIrealizewhentheheadmasterspankedme?A.Iwasachildwhoisnotafraidofpain.B.Iwasapersonwit
houtfeelings.C.Ihatedthebehavioroftheheadmaster.D.Iwasahopelessboy.()33.Whatwasthereasontheheadmastercalledmetotheo
fficeforthesixthtime?A.Hewantedmetorealizethathewasproudofmygoodperformance.B.Hewantedmetoknowwhattodoisright.C.BecauseIdidn’tknowwhatIhaddo.D.Bec
auseIbraggedinfrontofmyclassmates.()34.Whatdoyouknowfromthelastparagraph?A.Theprincipalwasnotreallykind.B.Theheadmast
ergavetheauthorloveandhope.C.Theheadmastercompletelyledtheauthortodespair.D.Theauthorwouldnotjustrememberhimfortherestofhislife.()35.What'st
hebestwordtodescribetheprincipal?A.senselessB.boredC.kind-heartedD.cruel第Ⅱ卷(非选择题65分)本卷包括词汇(15分)、句型转换(10分)、短文填空(5分)、阅读与回答问题(10分)、翻译句子(5分)、书面表达六大题(2
0分),满分65分。四.词汇(本题共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)A.请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意,写出句中所缺单词,使句子通顺。36.I'mafraidofsnakes,sothesnakeisa________(可怕的)animalforme.37.
Insummer,ourfamilyusuallylikestogototheseasideinordertobeon________(holiday).38.Jackisa________boy,hecanalwaysmake
uslaugh.39.LeiFenghasnonamefordoinggoodthingsallhislife.Heisour________(榜样).40.XiJinpingisre-electedas________ofChina,andhiscontributiont
oChinaisself-evident.B.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词,并用其适当形式填空,使句子通顺。usefulnatureswimmingluckyhe641.——Whoseclothesareontheground?——Maybetheyarethe__
______.They'rehavingaswimmingrace.42.Edwinisaveryindependentboy,andhealwaysdoeshisthingsby________.43.Neithe
rofushaddonesomepracticebefore,butIpassedtheexam________thanhedid.44.Thiscomputeralwaysgoeswrong.It’s___
_____butIlikeitverymuch.45.Nowadays,therearefewpure________vegetablesinthevegetablemarket.C.请根据句意从方框中选
择合适的动词,并用其适当时态填空,使句子通顺。46.Idon'tthinkI________LiMinganymore.Hedeceivedmeagainandagain.47.Iusuallyask
forherwhensomething________me.48.——Whatawonderfulfootballmatchyesterdayafternoon!——Unluckily,Ididn'tgo.I_____
___forthedrivingtest.49.Mygrandmotherisaretiredteacher.Sheusually________booksinhersparetimewhenshedidn'tretire.50.I
don'tknowifhe________ourteam,ifhejoins,weshouldwarmlywelcome!五.句型转换(本题共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)请根据要求改写下列各句,每空一词。51
.Theboy'smotheralwayslettheboywashhishandsbeforeeating.(改成一般疑问句)_____________theboy’smotheralways_____________th
eboywashhishandsbeforeeating?52.ThewomaninredmaybeourEnglishteacher.(对划线部分提问)_____________woman_____________yourEnglishteach
er?53.TheVoiceofChinaauditionsRugaocompetitionareawillhappeninfrontoftheRugaoWenfengWorld.(保持句意基本不变)TheVoiceo
fChinaauditionsRugaocompetitionareawill_________________________infrontoftheRugaoWenfengWorld.54.Youshouldnotdoyourhomeworkwhilewatch
ingTV,whichisnotconducivetostudyingquietly.(改为祈使句)________________________yourhomeworkwhilewatchingTV,whichisnotconducivetostudyingquie
tly.55.MymothergavemesomeadvicethatIshouldn'tstayuplateorstayupinbed.(保持句意基本不变)Mymotheradvisedme____
____________________stayuplateorstayupinbed.六.短文填空。(本题共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)根据各题所给首字母提示,写出一个合适英语单词的完整、正确形式,使短文通顺。“S
elfie”(自拍)hasbecomeawell-knowntermacrosstheglobe.Wecanseeiteverywherebecauseitisgainingmorepopularitywithpeople.Manyreasonsca
naccountingforitspopularitycanbelistedasfollows.(56)F_________,“Selfie”canexpressourselveswellandappealothersattentions
.Itisagoodway(57)f________ustomakeourselvesknowntopeople.Secondly,itcanmakeuscommunicationwithothersmoreconvenientlyanddevelopastrongfriendshi
p(58)b________usandourfriends.What’smore,preparereadjoinworrytrust7theapplicationswithregardto“Selfie”isincreasingfo
ryearstocome.Lastly,itisconvenientforustousethem.Onapersonalnote,itis“Selfie”thatisofgreatbenefittous,h
owever,therearesomebadeffectsithasonus.For(59)e________,sometimes,criminals(犯罪者)stealour(60)p________toconductsomeillegalactivities.56.__
__________57.____________58.____________59.____________60.____________七.阅读与回答问题(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,根据短文
内容回答文后五个问题。TherewasararetorrentialraininRugaoonthenightofthe17th.Undertheinfluenceofhighaltitudetroughandlowlayershearonthe17th,heavyraintoheavyr
ainoccurredalongthecentralandeasternYanchengRiverinourprovince,localheavyrain,accompaniedbyshort-termheavyprecipitation,thunderstormstro
ngwindandothersevereconvectiveweather.Rugao,Changzhou,Haianandother11counties65townshipsprecipitation(降水量)reachedmoretha
n50mm,ofwhichRugaoCitywithin24hoursdown308.2mm,thisisthefirsttimesincethelocalmeteorologicalrecords!Accordingtothenationalstandard,thepre
cipitationofmorethan250mmin24hoursisatorrentialrain.Rugaoonthe17th20-22:00rainfallreached270.3mm,just2hourstoexceedth
estandardoftorrentialrain,itsintensitycanbeimagined!Rugao'srareheavyrainstormisalsorelatedtothebutterflyeffectbroughtbythetyp
hoon``Danas''.``Danas''isatsea,butitsabundantwatervapor(水汽)continuouslyflowsintothesoutheastofJiangsu,andthe
reisjustcoldairflowingin,formingasmallscalestrongconvectionweathersystematRugao.Thisisverydifficultintheweatherforecast,andthelocalmeteorol
ogicaldepartmentissuedthehighestlevelofrainstormredwarningsignallastnight.——From《YangziEveningNews》61.Whatisthe
influenceoftorrentialraininRugao?___________________________________________________________________________62.
Accordingtothelocalmeteorologicalrecords,doesRugaoeverhavesuchalargeamountofprecipitationbefore?__________________
_________________________________________________________63.Accordingtothenationalstandard,whatkindofraini
storrentialrain?___________________________________________________________________________64.WhatdoesthisraretorrentialraininRugaohavetodowith
?___________________________________________________________________________65.Howcanwecopewith(应付)therainstorm?(自拟一句话)_________
__________________________________________________________________八.句子翻译(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)根据所给提示将下列句子译成英语
。66.她总是将公交车上的座位让给有需要的人。(give...to...)___________________________________________________________________________67.它(上学)就像看电视一样
,只不过广告少一些。(belike)___________________________________________________________________________868.当我们阅读有趣的书的时候,时间似乎过得更快。(...when
...)___________________________________________________________________________69.金门大桥的模型看起来就像家乡的那座一样棒。(...as...as...)________________________
___________________________________________________70.现在客厅里不仅墙壁是蓝色的,连天花板和地板都是蓝色的。(notonly...butalso...)________________________________
___________________________________________九.书面表达(本大题满分20分)71.南通某初中美术组近期正在大力开展DIY特色课程,得到了师生们的大力支持。请根据以下内容提示写一篇英语短文,谈谈你开展DIY特色课程的作用和你个人对D
IY的见解。注意:1.表达中必须包含所给要点,可以适当发挥,不要简单翻译;2.词数80左右,开头已经给出,不计入总词数;3.表达中请勿出现真实校名及姓名。___________________________________________________________________
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___________________________________________________开展DIY特色课程的作用对于学生①培养了学生的动手能力;②培养了学生的环保意识(environmentalawareness);③激发了学生对美术学科的兴趣;对于美术课堂①丰富了课堂教学;②丰富了
师生学习生活;对于校园①丰富了校园文化;②活跃了校园气氛(campusatmosphere);见解对DIY的个人见解不给予任何提示,自由发挥,不少于1句话。