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Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.(2019·山西太原期中)Now,itnotonlydevotesitselftoselling(sell)books,butcombinesthefunctionsoftheboo
kstore,cafeandthesaleofcreativeculturalproducts.2.Inmymind,they'rehelpingustobecomecalmandconsiderwinning(win)andsolvingrea
lproblemsaswell.3.Sometimes,bycaringonlyaboutthecups,wefailto_enjoy(enjoy)thecoffee.4.(2019·河北衡水中学一调)Hangzhouwillbethe
thirdChinesecityto_host(host)thegames.5.(2019·安徽江淮十校二次联考)Actually,itisquitenormalfortheaveragepersonliving(live)inacitytos
eethousandsofadseverysingleday.6.Online,manyofthemarguedthattheshow'sdelayed(delay)transmissionbroketheirchildren'sconceptofpunct
uality,andalsocriticizedthenon-commercialTVshowforsurrenderingtocommercialadvertisements.7.(2019·湖南浏阳六校联考)TraditionalChinesewed
dingcustomsmayvaryfromplacetoplaceandtimetotime,buthavebeenholdinganimportantpositioninthelivesofChinesepeople,causing(cause)afar-reachingi
mpactonthewaytheChineseleadtheirlives.8.(2019·湖北重点高中联考协作体期中)Herearesometipstohelpyouinmanagingstressaroundexamtime.It'sagoodideatotalktoyour
classmatesandteachersto_share(share)fears.9.(2019·闽粤赣“三省十校”联考)Hosted(host)bytheJinanmunicipalgovernment,theJinanwinterswimmingracehasbeenheldforsix
successiveyears.10.(2019·陕西西安重点高中联考)Somestudentswillfeelagrowingsenseoffearwiththeexamseasonapproaching(approach)whileothersmayappearfai
rlycalm.Ⅱ.单句改错1.(2019·湖南浏阳六校期中联考)Itwasagreatpleasuretohavesuchadevotingfriend.答案:Itwasagreatpleasuretohavesuchad
evotingdevotedfriend.2.Somestudentsbreakthisruleandsomeevenplaywiththeirsmartphonesinclassandthatmakestheteac
hersdiscouraging.答案:Somestudentsbreakthisruleandsomeevenplaywiththeirsmartphonesinclassandthatmakestheteachersdisco
uragingdiscouraged.3.(2019·湖南三湘名校联考)Wewantedtobreathethefreshairandhavingfunthere.答案:Wewantedtobreathethefre
shairandhavinghavefunthere.4.(2019·安徽皖南八校联考)Inshort,itisagratefulheartthatmakesusbecomingkindpeopleandcreateaharmoniousenvironmen
t.答案:Inshort,itisagratefulheartthatmakesusbecomingbecomekindpeopleandcreateaharmoniousenvironment.5.(2019·吉林省重点中学联考)Thebookstressedth
eimportanceofuseourtimewisely.答案:Thebookstressedtheimportanceofuseusingourtimewisely.Ⅲ.语法填空(2019·济南一模)Papercuttingwasrecognized
asournationalintangibleculturalheritage(遗产)in2006.Accordingtoexperts,papercuttingconveystheculturesharedbetweenChina1.____________foreigncountriestow
ishforfamilyreunionsandmaintainlinkswithlovedones,aliveordead.InthemovieCoco,forinstance,the12-year-oldMiguelandhisfami
lydanceandsingtocelebratea2.____________(tradition)festivalinMexico,whencolorfulpapercuttingsarehungonthestreet.Chinesepeoplea
lsocutimagesofsmallfigures3.____________(commemorate)theirfamilywhohavepassedaway.ThedifferenceisthatmostChinese
papercuttingsarered,whilethoseinothercountries4.____________(be)oftenmadeinmanyothercolors.ThefairytalewriterHansChristianAnderse
nlikedtocut5.____________(character),suchasprincesses,outofpaperwhile6.____________(tell)storiestochildren.InChina,femalefriendsandfamilymember
susedtochatandmakepapercuttingstogether.“7.____________thepatternsandcolorsmaybedifferent,papercuttingssharethesamefunctionofmaintainingemotio
naltiesamongpeople,”saysYangHuizi,8.____________artteacheratBeijingUnionUniversity.Yang9.____________(study)andperformed
theartforoveradecade.Besidesroutineuniversitycourses,shealsoorganizesnonprofitpapercuttingactivities10.______
______areopentothepublicinBeijingtopromotebasicknowledgeofpapercutting.[语篇解读]本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了剪纸的意义。1.解析:考查连词。between...and...是固定搭
配,意为“在……和……之间”,符合语境,故填and。答案:and2.解析:考查词性转换。修饰名词一般用形容词,所以用形容词traditional修饰名词festival,在句子中作定语。答案:traditional3.解析:考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,此处是不
定式作目的状语,故填tocommemorate。答案:tocommemorate4.解析:考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。此处为一般性描述,应用一般现在时;分析句子结构可知,make和主语those构成动宾关系,应用被动语态,即be+done的形式,且主语为复数,故填are。答案:are5.解
析:考查名词的单复数。character是可数名词,根据空后的“suchasprincesses”可知,此处表示复数概念,故填characters。答案:characters6.解析:考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,该句主语“HansC
hristianAndersen”和动词tell之间构成逻辑上的主谓关系,故用tell的现在分词形式telling。答案:telling7.解析:考查连词。分析句子结构并结合语境可知,前后句表示逻辑上的让步关系,故填T
hough/While/Although,意为“尽管”。答案:Though/While/Although8.解析:考查冠词。“artteacher”是可数名词,第一次在语境中出现,是YangHuizi的同位语,故用不定冠词修饰,且art的发音以元音音素开头,故填an。答案:
an9.解析:考查动词的时态和主谓一致。根据时间状语“foroveradecade”可知,本句用现在完成时,且主语为第三人称单数,故填hasstudied。答案:hasstudied10.解析:考查定语从
句。分析句子结构可知,空处引导定语从句,修饰先行词nonprofitpapercuttingactivities,在从句中作主语,故用that/which来引导该定语从句。答案:that/whichⅣ.短文改错(2019·福建三校联考)O
neyearago,Iwasingreattrouble.IworkedhardatEnglishanddevoteallmysparetimetopractiseit.ButIfailedtopassthemid-termexamination
,whichmademegreatdisappointed.SoIaskedmygrandpaforadvicewhenIgottohome.HearingthatItoldhim,hesaid,“Tosomeextentexaminationresultssometimecanno
treflectyourstudylevel.Youcan'tjudgeyourprogressbyoneexamination.”Heencouragedmyselftoworkhardforlongtimetoche
ckmyresults.Itookmygrandpa'sadvices.NowIrealizethattheprocessoflearningismuchmoreimportantandmyEnglishismuchgoodthanbefore.Frommyexper
ience,Ifeelthatweshouldlistentoopinionsfromoldpeople.答案:Oneyearago,Iwasingreattrouble.IworkedhardatEng
lishanddevotedevotedallmysparetimetopractisepractisingit.ButIfailedtopassthemid-termexamination,whichmademegreatgr
eatlydisappointed.SoIaskedmygrandpaforadvicewhenIgottohome.HearingthatwhatItoldhim,hesaid,“Tosomeextentexaminationresultssometimes
ometimescannotreflectyourstudylevel.Youcan'tjudgeyourprogressbyoneexamination.”Heencouragedmyselfmetowork
hardfor∧alongtimetocheckmyresults.Itookmygrandpa'sadvicesadvice.NowIrealizethattheprocessoflearningismuchmoreimportantandmyEnglishismuch
goodbetterthanbefore.Frommyexperience,Ifeelthatweshouldlistentoopinionsfromoldpeople.