《甘肃中考真题英语》甘肃省天水市2019年中考英语真题试题

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2019年天水市中考英语试卷考生注意:请将正确答案涂、写在答题卡上。本卷满分150分,考试时间为120分钟。A卷(100分)1.语音(每小题1分,共10分)A)观察所给单词的读音,从A、B、C、D四个选

项中找出其画线部分的读音与所给单词的画线部分读音相同的选项。l.yellowA.cityB.hardlyC.centuryD.yesterday2.usefulA.suddenB.computerC.ruleD.club3.honestA.hourB.hostC.hometow

nD.harm4.breakA.sweaterB.greatC.pleaseD.bean5.washedA.refusedB.solvedC.knockedD.provided6.southernA.thousand

B.thirstyC.breatheD.throughB)根据下列对话的情景,找出画线句子在一般情况下单词需要重读的选项。7.—What'sthetime?—It'saquarterpastthree.A.a,quarter,thr

eeB.It's,quarter,threeC.a,quarter,past,threeD.quarter,past,three8.—Howdoyouspendyourfreetime?—Iliketoexerciseinmyfre

etime.A.like,exerciseB.like,exercise,free,timeC.I,like,exerciseD.like,to,exerciseC)以下每组对话由句子①、②、③组成,指出这三个句子在一般情

况下应该用什么语调。9.①—Whatissuccess?②—Doesitmeanthatyouarerichandfamous?③—I'mnotsurehowtoanswerit.A.①升调②降词③降调B.①升调②升调③降调C.①降调②降调③降调D.①降调

②升调③降调10.①—Shallwegototheshoppingcentrebybikeorbybus?②—Bybus.③Howfarisitfromhere?A.①升调②降调③降调B.①降调②降调③降调C.①升调②降调③升调D.①

降调②降调③升调II.词汇(每小题1分,共l5分)A)按照括号内的要求写出下列单词的相应形式。11.nine(序数词)12.pear(同音词)13.sheep(复数)14.eat(过去式)15.she(名词性物主代词)16.able(反义词)17.begin(现在分词)18.litt

le(最高级)19.luck(副词)20.choose(名词)B)根据句意及首字母提示或所给汉语意思写出句中所缺的单词。21.Thankyouforimetoyourbirthdayparty.22.Haveyoumadea(决定)togoona

vacation?23.Maryisafromclasstodaybecausesheisinhospital.24.Gspeaking,differentcounrrieshavedifferenttablemanners.25.Afterdiscussingtheproj

ectseveraltimes,theyreachedan(协议)finally.III、语法与情景交际(每小题1分,共25分)26.—You’vedropped“S”intheword“necessary”.—Oh,letter“s”isdoubled.A.a;aB.a;theC.an

;theD.the;the27.MostofthevillagerstookpartintheDragonBoatraces9:00a.m.themorningofJune7.A.at;inB.on;onC.on;inD.a

t;on28.HongKongDisneylandiswellworth.A.tovisitB.visitedC.visitD.visiting29.excitingnewsitis!Beijingwillhold2022WinterOlympicGames.A.WhatanB.WhatC.

HowD.Howan30.Eitherthestudenrsortheteacherhimverywell.A.knowsB.toknowC.knowD.knew31.—Look!Theyare.—Yes.Weareproudoft

hem.A.manscientistB.womenscientistsC.womanscientistsD.manscientists32.Itriedcallingyou,yourphonewasoutofservice.A.an

dB.butC.soD.or33.Don'ttoday'sworkfortomorrow.Today'sworkmustbedonetoday.A.putoffB.putoutC.putupD.puton34.—Listen!IsthatLindaplayingthepianointhe

room?—No.ItbeLinda,shehasgonetoLondon,A.maynotB.needn’tC.can’tD.mustn’t35.studentsinourclassgoinetothes

ummercampinBeijingnextweek.A.Twofifths;isB.Secondfifths;areC.Secondfifths;isD.Twofifths;are36.NationalDayelebrationsforChina'ssevent

iethbirthdayinaboutthreemonths.A.willbeheldB.willholdC.isheldD.washeld37.IwanttolearnasecondforeignlanguageEn

glish.A.exceptB.besideC.besidesD.exceptfor38.—Whatpdoyouthinkoftheenvironmentinyourhometown?—It's.Boththeairandthewaterarebadlypolluted.A.notbadB.

asgoodasbeforeC.muchbetterthanbeforeD.notasgoodasbefore39.—Excuseme,Iwantsomebooks,butIcan’tfindabookstorehere.—Iknowonmywayhome.Come

withme,please.A.oneB.thisC.itD.that40.Afterplayingfootballformorethanhalfanhour,thestudentstookrest.A.afewminute'sB.alittleminute'sC.afewminut

es'D.alittleminutes'41.—PeterhasmadegreatprogressinEnglishrecently.—.Hehasbeenstudyingsohardtheseday

s.A.SohaveheB.SohehasC.SohehaveD.Sohashe42.—Wereyouathomeat9o'clocklastnight?—Yes.Iashoweratthattime.A.tookB.wastakingC.wastaken

D.amtaking43.—Thereisnothingleftinthefridge,?—.Let'sgotothesupermarkettobuysome.A.isthere;YesB.isn'tthere;YesC.isthere;N

oD.isn'tthere;No44.TheteacheraskedLiHua.A.whyishelateforclassB.whyheislateforclassC.whywashelateforclassD.whyhewaslateforclass45.—Idon'tknowifSamto

morrow.—Don'tworry.Iwilltellyouassoonashe.A.willcome;comesB.comes;willcomeC.willcome;willcomeD.comes;comes46.IsawherflowersinthegardenwhenIpassed

by.A.towater8.waterC.wateringD.watered47.Businessmenpreferemailstocommunicatewitheachotherratherthanphonecalls.A.write;makeB.towrite;makeC.towrite;t

omakeD.write;tomake48.—HaveyouseenthefilmTheWanderingEarth(流浪地球)?—Yes.It'sthebestoneIlhveeverseen.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.it49.—Couldyoutell

mehowtopayforthefoodbyQRcode(二维码)onthephone?—.A.TakeiteasyB.Itdoesn’tmatterC.WithpleasureD.You'rewelcome50.—Don’tmakenoiseinclass!—.A.Sorry,Idon’tdoi

tagainB.Ofcourse,IwillC.That’sOKD.Excuseme,I'mwrongIV、阅读理解(每小题2分.共20分)阅读下面的两篇短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出符台题意的最佳选项。AAJobinterviews(面试)canbeverydiff

erentfromcountrytocountry.Aninterviewer's"bodylanguage"andquestions,andtheformofaninterviewarenotthesamearoundtheworld.Ifyou'reatajo

binterviewinJapan,don'tlookdirectlyintotheeyesoftheinterviewer.Itisconsideredimpolite.Butifyou'reataninterviewintheU.S.,you

shouldmakeeyecontact(交流)withtheinterviewer.Ifyoudon't,theinterviewermaythinkyouarenotsureaboutyourability.IntheU.

S.andsomeothercountries,interviewersaren’tsupposedtoaskquestionsaboutfamilyandpersonalinformation.Inmostcountries,however,personalquestio

nsareverycommonduringjobinterviews.InGermany,yourinterviewmightbeginwithaveryshortconversationfollowedbyaformal(正式的)intervie

w.InMexicoandmanyothercountries,thewholeinterviewmightnotbeformal.51.InJapan,lookingdirectlyintotheeyesoftheintervieweris.A.bori

ngB.impoliteC.humorousD.dangerous52.What’ssuggestedatanintenriewintheU.S.accordingtothetext?A.Sittingbytheinterviewer.B.Mak

ingeyecontact.C.Talkingaboutfiunilybackground.D.Askingpersonalinformation.53.In,ashorttalkusuallybeginsbeforeaformalintervi

ew.A.JapanB.theU.S.C.GermanyD.Mexico54.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthetext?A.Culture.B.Geopraphy.C.Sci

ence.D.Sports.55.What’sthebesttileofthepassage?A.JobInterviewsinJapanB.JobInterviewsintheU.S.C.JobInterviewsinGermanyD.JobI

nterviewsinDifferentCountriesBMr.Smithistellingtwofunnystoriesofhispolicework.StoryAIrememhercatchinga“thief”inaclothesshoponce.Itwasstrange.Themanwa

shidingayellowsweaterinsidehiscoat.Ithoughthehadstolenit,soIcaughthim.Wefoundlaterthathiswifegavehimthesweaterfor

hisbirthday,buthehatedit.Hejustwantedtoreturnittotheshopformoney,buthedidn'twanthiswifetoseehim!Wesoonleth

imgo.StoryBAnotherday,amancalledBobwentintoabankonSixthStreet.Hewroteonthebackofanenvelope,“Givemethemoney!OrI’llkillyou.”andgaveittot

hebankclerk.Shegavehim$100,000andthemanranaway.Thenwereceivedaphonecallfromthebankclerk.Shetoldustogototheman'shouseinCandyTownanclgethim.W

ecaughthimassoonashegotoutoftheelevator.Hecouldn'tbelievethatwefoundhimsoquickly.Wetoldhimthathisnameandaddresswereonthefrontoftheenv

elopeheused!56.WhatdoesMr.Smithdo?A.ApolicemanB.Abankclerk.C.Athief.D.Ateacher.57.Mr.Smithcaughtthemanintheclothesshop.A.bye

xchangeB.bychanceC.bymistakeD.byaccident58.Whydidthemanwanttoreturnthesweatertotheshop?A.Becausehedidn'twanth

iswifetoseeit.B.Becausehehatedit.C.Becausehelikedmoneymorethanthesweater.D.Becausehelikedmoneybest.59.Bobwascaughtsoquicllybecause.A.thepolicehadgun

sB.hereceivedaphonecallfromthehankclerkC.thepolicewaitedforhimoutsidetheelevatorD.hisaddresswasfoundontheenve

lopeheused60.WhatdoyouthinkofBob?A.Heisbrave.B.Heiacareful.C.Heiscareless.D.Heisclever.V、口语交际(从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话,其中有两项为多余选项)(每空2分一共10分)A:Hel

lo!Thisis911.Whoisthatspeaking?B:61Help!Help!Pleasehelpme!A:Yes,sir.62B:Mywifeisseriouslyill.She'shavingaheartproblemA:Nowrelax,sir.63B:I'monLinco

lnHighway,about15milesfromWashingtonTunnel.A:OK.I'llsendanambulanceassoonaspossible.B:64A:Forabouttenminutes.B:Allright.WhatshouldIdo

whilewaiting?A:65B:OK.Thankyouandpleasehurry.A.I'madoctor.B.Whereareyounow?C.ThisisScottSmith.D.Howwillyoucome?E.What’shappening?F.Staywithhe

randdon'tmoveher.C.HowlongwillIhavetowait?VI.句型转换(按照括号内的要求转换下列句型,每空只填一词)(每空1分,共10分)66.Theconcertwillstartinhalfanhour.(对画线部分提问)willtheconcertstart?6

7.Heusedtogomountainclimbingwithhisfriends.(改为一般疑问句)hegomountainclimbingwithhisfriends?68.Theoldcouplemarriedthirtyyearsago.(改为同义句)Theo

ldcoupleforthirtyyears.69.Lucy’smotheroftenmakesherreadEnglishaloudathome.(改为被动语态)LucyisoftenmadeEnglishaloudathome.70.Idon’tkn

owtheman.Themanistalkingwithourheadteacher.(改为含义定语从句的复合句)Idon’tknowthemantalkingwithourheadteacher.VII、完形填空1(每空1分.共10分)阅读下面

短文,从短文后各题所绐的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。March22isWorldWaterDay.Itstartedin1993.Itnotonlymakesusthinkabouttheimportanceofwater,butalsocallson(号召)usto71

andprotectwater.Today,we'refacingterriblewaterproblems.Amongthem,thewastewaterproblemisrather72,AndthesubjectofWorldWaterDayin20

17is“wastewater”.Whatiswastewater?Itisusedwater.Usually,wastewatercomesfromhomes,73,hospitalandsoon.Itisproducedbydifferentk

indsofactivities,includingwashingmachines,takingshowersandusingkitchens.Therainalso74wastewaterwhenitisrunningdownthestreetduringast

orm.Nomatterwhereitcomesfrom,thiskindofwaterissuretohave75harmfulinit.76mustwetreat(处理)wastewater?Wastewaterhasabiginfluenceinourlives.Itca

usesbothillnessforusandpollutioufortheenvironment.Wemustcareforourenvironmentandourown77.Howcanwetreatwastewater?Differe

ntkindsofwastewaterneeddifferentwaysoftreatment.Wastewater78homescanbereused.Thentherewillbe79wastewater.Also,factorywastewaterhastobecleaned

80itgoesbacktonature.71.A.drinkB.saveC.carryD.watch72.A.easyB.popularC.smallD.serious73.A.factoriesB.lakesC.riversD.seas74.A.getsbackB.handsinC

.changesintoD.picksup75.A.nothingB.somethiingC.nobodyD.somehody76.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhyD.How77.A.workB.interestC.healthD.business

78.A.onB.forC.withD.from79.A.lessB.moreC.betterD.worse80.A.andB.whetherC.afterrD.beforeB卷(50分)VIII、完形填空2(每空1分,共10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内

单词的正确形式。Wecan’trememherclearlywhenwestartedtotakeourmobilestothedinnertable.Thisoftenhappens,81(especial)whenweeatout.Onceadishcomes,82ofl

iftingourchopsticks,wetakeoutourmobilesandclick,Later,wepostthephotosontoweiboorWeChat,waitingtobe“liked”.Thenwecheckou

rmobilesfromtimetotimeduringthemealtoseewhetherweget“liked”83not,Wejustcannotleaveourmobilesforonlyame

al.Doesthatsoundfamiliartoyou?Doyoudothatoften?Ifnot,howdoyoufeelwhenothersdothatwhilehavingdinnerwithyou

?Arecentstudysuggeststhatwhatweareusedto84(do)isnotsogood.Spendingtimetakingphotosoffoodmakesthefoodlesspleasant.Totestthis,someresearchersdid

anexperiment.Somepeoplewere85(ask)totakephotosbeforetheycouldenjoyfood.Asa86,itshowedthatthe87(many)p

hotostheytook,thelessdeliciousthefood88tothem.Whynotstoptakingphotosandjustenjoythefoodinfrontofyou?So,nexttimeyougooutt

ohavedinnerwithyourfamilyorfriends,howaboutnot89(take)photosoffood?Letthefoodbedeliciousasitisandshareyourlife90peoplearoundyou.Trustme,

itwillbeawonderfultime.IX、阅读理解2(每小题2分,共10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。TheInternetisshapingourLives.Wealreadyhaveonlineshoppin

gservicesandmobilepayment.However,thisisjustastart.Thewarld'sleadingtechcompaniesareplanningtobuildsmarteronlinecommunities.91ItwasheldinWuzhe

n,Zhejianglastyear.Thedevelopmentofartificialintelligence(AI,人工智能)wasahottopicattheconference(会议).Ifamachinecanl

earnandsolveproblemsashumansdo,itcanbecalledAI.ThecompanyAlibahausesAItechnologyinitsunmannedsupermarketinWuzhen.Thereisnosalespersoninthesupermar

ket,justatabletonadeskthatsays“pleasesmile”.92Thebiggeryoursmileis,themorediscounts(折扣)youwillget.Paymentisdoneautomatically(自动地)throtr

ghyourAlipay(支付宝)account.Whenyoufirstenterthesupermarket,thesupermarket'sAIrecognizesyourfaceandyouraccount.ThereisalsoAIthatcan

readlips.93Itrecognizesyourmouth'smovementsandturnsthemintovoicesortextmessages.Thiscouldbeveryusefulwhenyou

aretryingtotalktosomeoneonyourphoneinanoisyplace.Policecouldalsousethetechnologytohelpthemfindcriminalsuspectsbyli

p-readingrecordingsfromvideocameras.94Microsoft'schatbotXiaoIcecannotonlyprovideusefulinformation,butal

sochatwithpeoplelikearealfriend.XiaoIcehasaWeChataccount.Afterfollowingtheaccount,userscanstarttalkingw

ithher.95Shekeepsimprovingherselfbytalkingwithusers.Thesetechnologiesarebeingputintowideruse.Wemayseeasmarterworldandbetterlivesinthenearfut

ure.A.Sheknowswhentocomfortyouortelljokes.B.TheydiscussedthisattheWorldInternetConference.C.Sougoubro

ughtitslip-readingsystemtotheconference.D.Ifyousmile,itwillgiveyouaspecialdiscountforyourgoods.E.AnothertypeofAIfocusesonunde

rstandinghumanemotions.X、翻译(每小题2分,共10分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容和情境,把文章中的画线句子(英语或汉语)翻译成汉语或英语。(96)Weareinaworldfullofcompetition.Ourparentscompete(竞

争)withothersintheiroffices,ourbrothersandsisterscompetewithothersintheircolleges,andwecompetewithourclassmatesinschool.Mostofusgi

veupinthefaceofcompetitionandwillneverbesuccessful.Whycanwedobetterthanothers?Oneimportantreasonisthatwehavenoself-confidence.(97

)事实上,人人生而平等。Youcandowhatothersdo.Althoughyourclassmatesmaybebetterthanyouinsomeways,youmaybebetterthantheminothersubjects.Soeveryonehashiso

rherownadvantages.(98)Don'tlookatthingsfromasinglepointofview.Trytodiscoveryourownadvantages,andbelievethatyoucandobet

terthanothersinthoseways.Competitionisnotsoterrible.Don'tbeafraidofit.(99)不要害怕那些比你更优秀的同学。(100)Rememberthatself-confidenceisthefirstste

ptosuccess.Believeinyourselves,andyouwillbesuccessfulinanycompetition.XI、短文改错(每小题1分,共10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误。每处错误仅涉及一

个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(/)画掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2、只允许修改

10处,多者(从第1l处起)不计分。DearJohn,I'mgladtoacceptyourletteraskingformyadvicesonhowtolearnChinesewell.Herearealittlesug

gestions,First,itimportanttotakeaChinesecourse,asyoucanlearnfromtheteacherandtalkwithyourclassmates.Then,italsohelpstowatchTVandreadbooksandnewspape

rswritinginChinese.Besides,itshouldagoodideatolearnandsingChinesesongs,soyou’lllearnandrememberChinesewordsmoree

asybydoingso.YoucanalsomakemoreChinesefriends.They’lltellyoualotofaboutChinaandhelpyoulearnChinese.Also,writemeinChinesenexttim

e.Bestwishes!Yours,LiHuaXII、写作(共10分)“你养我长大,我陪你变老。”父母亲一直在为我们的成长默默付出,成长要学会感受爱、回报爱。今天你即将毕业,是向父母表达感激的好机会。请

根据以下所给要点,写一篇英语短文。要点:(l)给我生命,一直照顾我成长;(2)努力工作,为我提供良好的生活和教育条件;(3)拥有爱心,教我学会……;(4)今天,我要为你们……(自主发挥一至少两点)a注意事项:(l)词数80左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数;(2)文中不得出现真实的地名、校名

、人名等信息。Youbringmeup.Iwillbewithyouinyourlife.Youareimprotantpersonsintheprocessofmygrowth.2019年天水市初中毕业与升学学业考试(中考)英语试题参考答案及评分标准A卷(lOO分)I.语音(

每小题1分,共10分)1-5DBABC6-10CDADBⅡ.词汇(每小题1分,共15分)A)11.ninth12.pair13.sheepJ4.ateJ5.hers16.unablel7.beginning18.least19.luck

ily20.choiceB)21.inviting22.decision23.absent24.Generally25.agreementⅢ.语法与情景交际(每小题1分,共25分)26-30CDDBA31-35BBACD36-40ACDAC41-45BBCDA46-50C

BACAⅣ.阅读理解l(每小题2分,共20分)51-55BBCAD56-60ACBDCV.口语交际(每空2分,共10分)61-65CEBCFⅥ.句型转换(每空1分,共10分)66.How;soon67.Did;use68.beenmarried69.toread70.who/thatisⅦ.完

型填空l(每空1分,共10分)71-75BDACB76-80CCDADB卷(50分)Ⅷ.完形填空2(每空1分,共10分)81.especially82.instead83.or84.doing85.asked86.

result87.more88.was89.taking90.withⅨ.阅读理解2(每空2分,共10分)91-95BDCEAX.翻译(每小题2分,共10分)96.我们生活在一个充满竞争的世界:97.Infact,

everyonewasbornequal./Infact,evervoneisequal./Infact,allmenarecreatedequa1.98.不要从单一的角度看待事物。/不要片面地看问题。99.Don'tbeafraidofthoseclassmateswho/thatarebet

terthanyou.100.记住自信是通向成功的第一步。XI、短文改错。每空1分,共10分)101.accept—receive102.advices—advice103.little—few104.it一it’s或itisl0

5.writing—written106.should后加be107.so—because108.easy—easily109.alotof去掉of110.write后加toXII、写作(共10分)Youbringmeup.Iwillbewit

hyouinyourlife.Youareimprotantpersonsintheprocessofmygrowth.Yougivemelifeandtakecareofmeallthetime.WhenIhaveproblemswithmystudyandlife,youarealwaysp

atientenoughtohelpmeandencourageme.Inordertoletmeliveapleasantlifeandreceivegoodeducation,youalwaysworkhardfrommorningto

eveningeveryday.Youarealsopersonswhohaveaheartfulloflove.Youarereadytohelppeopleinneed.Itisyouwhoteachm

etobeakindperson.Inthepast,Ineversaid“Iloveyou”toyou.Today,Iwillgraduate,soIwanttosayittoyouloudly.Iwillstudyhardertogetbetterresultsinth

efuture.Ihopeyouwillbehappyandhealthyforever.获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com

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