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2019年天水市中考英语试卷考生注意:请将正确答案涂、写在答题卡上。本卷满分150分,考试时间为120分钟。A卷(100分)1.语音(每小题1分,共10分)A)观察所给单词的读音,从A、B、C、D四个选项中找
出其画线部分的读音与所给单词的画线部分读音相同的选项。l.yellowA.cityB.hardlyC.centuryD.yesterday2.usefulA.suddenB.computerC.ruleD.club3.honestA.hourB.hostC.home
townD.harm4.breakA.sweaterB.greatC.pleaseD.bean5.washedA.refusedB.solvedC.knockedD.provided6.southernA.thousandB.thirstyC.breatheD.throughB)根据下列对话
的情景,找出画线句子在一般情况下单词需要重读的选项。7.—What'sthetime?—It'saquarterpastthree.A.a,quarter,threeB.It's,quarter,threeC.a,quarter,past,threeD.quarter,
past,three8.—Howdoyouspendyourfreetime?—Iliketoexerciseinmyfreetime.A.like,exerciseB.like,exercise,free,timeC.I,like,exerciseD.like,to,exerciseC)以下每组
对话由句子①、②、③组成,指出这三个句子在一般情况下应该用什么语调。9.①—Whatissuccess?②—Doesitmeanthatyouarerichandfamous?③—I'mnotsureh
owtoanswerit.A.①升调②降词③降调B.①升调②升调③降调C.①降调②降调③降调D.①降调②升调③降调10.①—Shallwegototheshoppingcentrebybikeorbybus?②—Bybus.③Ho
wfarisitfromhere?A.①升调②降调③降调B.①降调②降调③降调C.①升调②降调③升调D.①降调②降调③升调II.词汇(每小题1分,共l5分)A)按照括号内的要求写出下列单词的相应形式。11.nin
e(序数词)12.pear(同音词)13.sheep(复数)14.eat(过去式)15.she(名词性物主代词)16.able(反义词)17.begin(现在分词)18.little(最高级)19.luck(副词)20.choose(名词)B)根据句意及首字母提示或所给汉语意思写出句中所缺的单
词。21.Thankyouforimetoyourbirthdayparty.22.Haveyoumadea(决定)togoonavacation?23.Maryisafromclasstodaybecausesheisinhospital.24.Gspeaking,differen
tcounrrieshavedifferenttablemanners.25.Afterdiscussingtheprojectseveraltimes,theyreachedan(协议)finally.III、语法与情景交际(每小题1分,共25分)26.—You’vedropp
ed“S”intheword“necessary”.—Oh,letter“s”isdoubled.A.a;aB.a;theC.an;theD.the;the27.MostofthevillagerstookpartintheDragonBoatraces9:00a.m.themorningof
June7.A.at;inB.on;onC.on;inD.at;on28.HongKongDisneylandiswellworth.A.tovisitB.visitedC.visitD.visiting29.excitingnewsitis!Beijingwillhold2022Win
terOlympicGames.A.WhatanB.WhatC.HowD.Howan30.Eitherthestudenrsortheteacherhimverywell.A.knowsB.toknowC.know
D.knew31.—Look!Theyare.—Yes.Weareproudofthem.A.manscientistB.womenscientistsC.womanscientistsD.manscientists32.Itriedcalling
you,yourphonewasoutofservice.A.andB.butC.soD.or33.Don'ttoday'sworkfortomorrow.Today'sworkmustbedonetoday.
A.putoffB.putoutC.putupD.puton34.—Listen!IsthatLindaplayingthepianointheroom?—No.ItbeLinda,shehasgonetoLondon,A.maynotB.needn’tC.can’tD.mustn’t
35.studentsinourclassgoinetothesummercampinBeijingnextweek.A.Twofifths;isB.Secondfifths;areC.Secondfifths;isD.Twofifths;are36.National
DayelebrationsforChina'sseventiethbirthdayinaboutthreemonths.A.willbeheldB.willholdC.isheldD.washeld37.Iwanttolearnasecondfo
reignlanguageEnglish.A.exceptB.besideC.besidesD.exceptfor38.—Whatpdoyouthinkoftheenvironmentinyourhometown?—It's.Both
theairandthewaterarebadlypolluted.A.notbadB.asgoodasbeforeC.muchbetterthanbeforeD.notasgoodasbefore39.—Excuseme,Iwantsom
ebooks,butIcan’tfindabookstorehere.—Iknowonmywayhome.Comewithme,please.A.oneB.thisC.itD.that40.Afterplayingfootballformorethanhalfanhour,thest
udentstookrest.A.afewminute'sB.alittleminute'sC.afewminutes'D.alittleminutes'41.—PeterhasmadegreatprogressinEnglishrecently.—.Hehasbeenstu
dyingsohardthesedays.A.SohaveheB.SohehasC.SohehaveD.Sohashe42.—Wereyouathomeat9o'clocklastnight?—Yes.Iashoweratth
attime.A.tookB.wastakingC.wastakenD.amtaking43.—Thereisnothingleftinthefridge,?—.Let'sgotothesupermarkettobuysome.A.isthere;YesB.isn'tthere
;YesC.isthere;NoD.isn'tthere;No44.TheteacheraskedLiHua.A.whyishelateforclassB.whyheislateforclassC.whyw
ashelateforclassD.whyhewaslateforclass45.—Idon'tknowifSamtomorrow.—Don'tworry.Iwilltellyouassoonashe.A.wi
llcome;comesB.comes;willcomeC.willcome;willcomeD.comes;comes46.IsawherflowersinthegardenwhenIpassedby.A.towat
er8.waterC.wateringD.watered47.Businessmenpreferemailstocommunicatewitheachotherratherthanphonecalls.A.write;makeB.towrite;make
C.towrite;tomakeD.write;tomake48.—HaveyouseenthefilmTheWanderingEarth(流浪地球)?—Yes.It'sthebestoneIlhveeverse
en.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.it49.—CouldyoutellmehowtopayforthefoodbyQRcode(二维码)onthephone?—.A.TakeiteasyB.Itdo
esn’tmatterC.WithpleasureD.You'rewelcome50.—Don’tmakenoiseinclass!—.A.Sorry,Idon’tdoitagainB.Ofcourse,IwillC.That’sOKD.Excuseme,I'mwrong
IV、阅读理解(每小题2分.共20分)阅读下面的两篇短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出符台题意的最佳选项。AAJobinterviews(面试)canbeverydifferentfromcountrytocount
ry.Aninterviewer's"bodylanguage"andquestions,andtheformofaninterviewarenotthesamearoundtheworld.Ifyou'reatajobinterviewinJapan,don'tlookdirectlyint
otheeyesoftheinterviewer.Itisconsideredimpolite.Butifyou'reataninterviewintheU.S.,youshouldmakeeyecontact(
交流)withtheinterviewer.Ifyoudon't,theinterviewermaythinkyouarenotsureaboutyourability.IntheU.S.andsomeothercountries,interviewersaren’tsuppose
dtoaskquestionsaboutfamilyandpersonalinformation.Inmostcountries,however,personalquestionsareverycommonduringjobinterviews.InGermany,your
interviewmightbeginwithaveryshortconversationfollowedbyaformal(正式的)interview.InMexicoandmanyothercountries,thewholeint
erviewmightnotbeformal.51.InJapan,lookingdirectlyintotheeyesoftheintervieweris.A.boringB.impoliteC.humorousD.dangerous52.What’ssuggestedatanint
enriewintheU.S.accordingtothetext?A.Sittingbytheinterviewer.B.Makingeyecontact.C.Talkingaboutfiunilybackground.D.A
skingpersonalinformation.53.In,ashorttalkusuallybeginsbeforeaformalinterview.A.JapanB.theU.S.C.GermanyD.Mexico54.Inwhichpartofamagazinecan
wereadthetext?A.Culture.B.Geopraphy.C.Science.D.Sports.55.What’sthebesttileofthepassage?A.JobInterviewsinJapanB.JobInterviewsintheU.S.C.
JobInterviewsinGermanyD.JobInterviewsinDifferentCountriesBMr.Smithistellingtwofunnystoriesofhispolicework.StoryAI
rememhercatchinga“thief”inaclothesshoponce.Itwasstrange.Themanwashidingayellowsweaterinsidehiscoat.Ithoughthehadstolenit,soIcau
ghthim.Wefoundlaterthathiswifegavehimthesweaterforhisbirthday,buthehatedit.Hejustwantedtoreturnittothesho
pformoney,buthedidn'twanthiswifetoseehim!Wesoonlethimgo.StoryBAnotherday,amancalledBobwentintoabankonSixthStreet.Hewroteonthebackofa
nenvelope,“Givemethemoney!OrI’llkillyou.”andgaveittothebankclerk.Shegavehim$100,000andthemanranaway.Thenwereceivedaphonecallfromthebankcl
erk.Shetoldustogototheman'shouseinCandyTownanclgethim.Wecaughthimassoonashegotoutoftheelevator.Hecould
n'tbelievethatwefoundhimsoquickly.Wetoldhimthathisnameandaddresswereonthefrontoftheenvelopeheused!56
.WhatdoesMr.Smithdo?A.ApolicemanB.Abankclerk.C.Athief.D.Ateacher.57.Mr.Smithcaughtthemanintheclothesshop.A.byexchangeB.bychanceC.bymistakeD.bya
ccident58.Whydidthemanwanttoreturnthesweatertotheshop?A.Becausehedidn'twanthiswifetoseeit.B.Becausehehatedit
.C.Becausehelikedmoneymorethanthesweater.D.Becausehelikedmoneybest.59.Bobwascaughtsoquicllybecause.A.thepolicehadgunsB.hereceivedaphoneca
llfromthehankclerkC.thepolicewaitedforhimoutsidetheelevatorD.hisaddresswasfoundontheenvelopeheused60.WhatdoyouthinkofBob?A.Heisbrave.B.Heia
careful.C.Heiscareless.D.Heisclever.V、口语交际(从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话,其中有两项为多余选项)(每空2分一共10分)A:Hello!Thisis911.Whoisthatspe
aking?B:61Help!Help!Pleasehelpme!A:Yes,sir.62B:Mywifeisseriouslyill.She'shavingaheartproblemA:Nowrelax,sir.63B:I'monLincolnHighway,a
bout15milesfromWashingtonTunnel.A:OK.I'llsendanambulanceassoonaspossible.B:64A:Forabouttenminutes.B:Allright.WhatshouldIdowhilewaiting?A
:65B:OK.Thankyouandpleasehurry.A.I'madoctor.B.Whereareyounow?C.ThisisScottSmith.D.Howwillyoucome?E.What’shappening?F.Staywithheranddon'tmov
eher.C.HowlongwillIhavetowait?VI.句型转换(按照括号内的要求转换下列句型,每空只填一词)(每空1分,共10分)66.Theconcertwillstartinhalfanhour.(对画线部分提问)willtheconcertst
art?67.Heusedtogomountainclimbingwithhisfriends.(改为一般疑问句)hegomountainclimbingwithhisfriends?68.Theoldcouplemarriedthirtyyearsago.(改为同义句)Theoldcoupl
eforthirtyyears.69.Lucy’smotheroftenmakesherreadEnglishaloudathome.(改为被动语态)LucyisoftenmadeEnglishaloudathome.
70.Idon’tknowtheman.Themanistalkingwithourheadteacher.(改为含义定语从句的复合句)Idon’tknowthemantalkingwithourheadtea
cher.VII、完形填空1(每空1分.共10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所绐的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。March22isWorldWaterDay.Itstartedin1993.Itnotonlymakesusthin
kabouttheimportanceofwater,butalsocallson(号召)usto71andprotectwater.Today,we'refacingterriblewaterproblems.Amongthem,thewastewaterproblemisrather
72,AndthesubjectofWorldWaterDayin2017is“wastewater”.Whatiswastewater?Itisusedwater.Usually,wastewatercomesfromhomes,73,hospital
andsoon.Itisproducedbydifferentkindsofactivities,includingwashingmachines,takingshowersandusingkitchens.Therainalso74wastewaterwhenitisrunn
ingdownthestreetduringastorm.Nomatterwhereitcomesfrom,thiskindofwaterissuretohave75harmfulinit.76mustwetreat(处理)wastewater?Wa
stewaterhasabiginfluenceinourlives.Itcausesbothillnessforusandpollutioufortheenvironment.Wemustcarefo
rourenvironmentandourown77.Howcanwetreatwastewater?Differentkindsofwastewaterneeddifferentwaysoftreatment.Waste
water78homescanbereused.Thentherewillbe79wastewater.Also,factorywastewaterhastobecleaned80itgoesbacktonatur
e.71.A.drinkB.saveC.carryD.watch72.A.easyB.popularC.smallD.serious73.A.factoriesB.lakesC.riversD.seas74.A.getsbackB.handsinC.changesint
oD.picksup75.A.nothingB.somethiingC.nobodyD.somehody76.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhyD.How77.A.workB.interestC.healthD.business78.A.onB.forC.withD.from
79.A.lessB.moreC.betterD.worse80.A.andB.whetherC.afterrD.beforeB卷(50分)VIII、完形填空2(每空1分,共10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容
(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Wecan’trememherclearlywhenwestartedtotakeourmobilestothedinnertable.Thisoftenhappens,81(especial)w
henweeatout.Onceadishcomes,82ofliftingourchopsticks,wetakeoutourmobilesandclick,Later,wepostthephotosontoweiboorWeChat,w
aitingtobe“liked”.Thenwecheckourmobilesfromtimetotimeduringthemealtoseewhetherweget“liked”83not,Wejustcannotleave
ourmobilesforonlyameal.Doesthatsoundfamiliartoyou?Doyoudothatoften?Ifnot,howdoyoufeelwhenothersdothatwhileh
avingdinnerwithyou?Arecentstudysuggeststhatwhatweareusedto84(do)isnotsogood.Spendingtimetakingphotosoffoodmakesthefoodlesspleas
ant.Totestthis,someresearchersdidanexperiment.Somepeoplewere85(ask)totakephotosbeforetheycouldenjoyfood.Asa86,itshowedthatthe87(many)photosthey
took,thelessdeliciousthefood88tothem.Whynotstoptakingphotosandjustenjoythefoodinfrontofyou?So,nexttimeyougoouttohavedinnerwithyourfa
milyorfriends,howaboutnot89(take)photosoffood?Letthefoodbedeliciousasitisandshareyourlife90peoplearou
ndyou.Trustme,itwillbeawonderfultime.IX、阅读理解2(每小题2分,共10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。TheInternetisshapingourLives.Wealrea
dyhaveonlineshoppingservicesandmobilepayment.However,thisisjustastart.Thewarld'sleadingtechcompaniesareplanningtobuildsmarteronlinecommunities.9
1ItwasheldinWuzhen,Zhejianglastyear.Thedevelopmentofartificialintelligence(AI,人工智能)wasahottopicattheconference(会议).Ifam
achinecanlearnandsolveproblemsashumansdo,itcanbecalledAI.ThecompanyAlibahausesAItechnologyinitsunmannedsupermarketinWuzhen.Thereisn
osalespersoninthesupermarket,justatabletonadeskthatsays“pleasesmile”.92Thebiggeryoursmileis,themoredis
counts(折扣)youwillget.Paymentisdoneautomatically(自动地)throtrghyourAlipay(支付宝)account.Whenyoufirstenterthesupermarket,thesupermarket'sAIrecogn
izesyourfaceandyouraccount.ThereisalsoAIthatcanreadlips.93Itrecognizesyourmouth'smovementsandturnsthemintovoice
sortextmessages.Thiscouldbeveryusefulwhenyouaretryingtotalktosomeoneonyourphoneinanoisyplace.Policecouldalsousethetechnologytoh
elpthemfindcriminalsuspectsbylip-readingrecordingsfromvideocameras.94Microsoft'schatbotXiaoIcecannotonlyprovideusefulinformation,butalsochatwi
thpeoplelikearealfriend.XiaoIcehasaWeChataccount.Afterfollowingtheaccount,userscanstarttalkingwithher.95Shekeepsimprovingh
erselfbytalkingwithusers.Thesetechnologiesarebeingputintowideruse.Wemayseeasmarterworldandbetterlivesinthenearfuture.
A.Sheknowswhentocomfortyouortelljokes.B.TheydiscussedthisattheWorldInternetConference.C.Sougoubroughtitslip-readingsyst
emtotheconference.D.Ifyousmile,itwillgiveyouaspecialdiscountforyourgoods.E.AnothertypeofAIfocusesonun
derstandinghumanemotions.X、翻译(每小题2分,共10分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容和情境,把文章中的画线句子(英语或汉语)翻译成汉语或英语。(96)Weareinaworldfullofcompetition.Ourpa
rentscompete(竞争)withothersintheiroffices,ourbrothersandsisterscompetewithothersintheircolleges,andwecom
petewithourclassmatesinschool.Mostofusgiveupinthefaceofcompetitionandwillneverbesuccessful.Whycanwedobetterthanothers?Oneim
portantreasonisthatwehavenoself-confidence.(97)事实上,人人生而平等。Youcandowhatothersdo.Althoughyourclassmates
maybebetterthanyouinsomeways,youmaybebetterthantheminothersubjects.Soeveryonehashisorherownadvantages.(98)Don'tlookatthingsfromasinglepointofview.T
rytodiscoveryourownadvantages,andbelievethatyoucandobetterthanothersinthoseways.Competitionisnotsoterrible.Don'tbeafraidofit.(99)不要害怕那些比你更优秀的同学。
(100)Rememberthatself-confidenceisthefirststeptosuccess.Believeinyourselves,andyouwillbesuccessfulinanycompetition.XI、短文改错(每小题1分,共10分)假定英
语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(/)画掉。修改:在错
的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第1l处起)不计分。DearJohn,I'mgladtoacceptyourletteraskingformyadvicesonhowtolearnChi
nesewell.Herearealittlesuggestions,First,itimportanttotakeaChinesecourse,asyoucanlearnfromtheteacherandtalkwithyourclassmates.Then,italsohelp
stowatchTVandreadbooksandnewspaperswritinginChinese.Besides,itshouldagoodideatolearnandsingChinesesongs,soyou’lllearnandrememb
erChinesewordsmoreeasybydoingso.YoucanalsomakemoreChinesefriends.They’lltellyoualotofaboutChinaandhelpyoul
earnChinese.Also,writemeinChinesenexttime.Bestwishes!Yours,LiHuaXII、写作(共10分)“你养我长大,我陪你变老。”父母亲一直在为我们的成长默默付出,成长要学会感受爱、回报爱。今天你即将
毕业,是向父母表达感激的好机会。请根据以下所给要点,写一篇英语短文。要点:(l)给我生命,一直照顾我成长;(2)努力工作,为我提供良好的生活和教育条件;(3)拥有爱心,教我学会……;(4)今天,我要为你们……(自主发挥一至少两点)a注意事项:(l)词数80左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数;(2)文
中不得出现真实的地名、校名、人名等信息。Youbringmeup.Iwillbewithyouinyourlife.Youareimprotantpersonsintheprocessofmygrowth.2019年天水市初中毕业与升学学业考试(中考)英语试题参考答案及评分标准
A卷(lOO分)I.语音(每小题1分,共10分)1-5DBABC6-10CDADBⅡ.词汇(每小题1分,共15分)A)11.ninth12.pair13.sheepJ4.ateJ5.hers16.unablel7.beginning18
.least19.luckily20.choiceB)21.inviting22.decision23.absent24.Generally25.agreementⅢ.语法与情景交际(每小题1分,共25分
)26-30CDDBA31-35BBACD36-40ACDAC41-45BBCDA46-50CBACAⅣ.阅读理解l(每小题2分,共20分)51-55BBCAD56-60ACBDCV.口语交际(每空2分,共10分)61-65CEBCFⅥ.句型转换(每空1分,共10分)66.How;
soon67.Did;use68.beenmarried69.toread70.who/thatisⅦ.完型填空l(每空1分,共10分)71-75BDACB76-80CCDADB卷(50分)Ⅷ.完形填空2(每空1分,共10分)81.especia
lly82.instead83.or84.doing85.asked86.result87.more88.was89.taking90.withⅨ.阅读理解2(每空2分,共10分)91-95BDCEAX.翻译(每小题2分,共10分)96.我们生活在一个充满竞争的世界:97.
Infact,everyonewasbornequal./Infact,evervoneisequal./Infact,allmenarecreatedequa1.98.不要从单一的角度看待事物。/不要片面地看问题。99.Don
'tbeafraidofthoseclassmateswho/thatarebetterthanyou.100.记住自信是通向成功的第一步。XI、短文改错。每空1分,共10分)101.accept—receive102.advices—
advice103.little—few104.it一it’s或itisl05.writing—written106.should后加be107.so—because108.easy—easily109.alotof去掉of110.write后加toXII、写作(共10分)Youbri
ngmeup.Iwillbewithyouinyourlife.Youareimprotantpersonsintheprocessofmygrowth.Yougivemelifeandtakecareofmeallthetime.WhenIhaveproblemswithmyst
udyandlife,youarealwayspatientenoughtohelpmeandencourageme.Inordertoletmeliveapleasantlifeandreceivegoodeducation,youalway
sworkhardfrommorningtoeveningeveryday.Youarealsopersonswhohaveaheartfulloflove.Youarereadytohelppeopl
einneed.Itisyouwhoteachmetobeakindperson.Inthepast,Ineversaid“Iloveyou”toyou.Today,Iwillgraduate,soIwanttosayittoyouloudl
y.Iwillstudyhardertogetbetterresultsinthefuture.Ihopeyouwillbehappyandhealthyforever.获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.
com