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2019年天水市中考英语试卷考生注意:请将正确答案涂、写在答题卡上。本卷满分150分,考试时间为120分钟。A卷(100分)1.语音(每小题1分,共10分)A)观察所给单词的读音,从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出其画线部分
的读音与所给单词的画线部分读音相同的选项。l.yellowA.cityB.hardlyC.centuryD.yesterday2.usefulA.suddenB.computerC.ruleD.club3.honestA.hourB.hostC.hometownD.harm4.breakA.s
weaterB.greatC.pleaseD.bean5.washedA.refusedB.solvedC.knockedD.provided6.southernA.thousandB.thirstyC.breatheD.throughB)根据下列对话的情景,找出画线
句子在一般情况下单词需要重读的选项。7.—What'sthetime?—It'saquarterpastthree.A.a,quarter,threeB.It's,quarter,threeC.a,quarter,past,three
D.quarter,past,three8.—Howdoyouspendyourfreetime?—Iliketoexerciseinmyfreetime.A.like,exerciseB.like,exercise,free,
timeC.I,like,exerciseD.like,to,exerciseC)以下每组对话由句子①、②、③组成,指出这三个句子在一般情况下应该用什么语调。9.①—Whatissuccess?②—Doesitmeanthatyouarerichandfamous?③—I'mnot
surehowtoanswerit.A.①升调②降词③降调B.①升调②升调③降调C.①降调②降调③降调D.①降调②升调③降调10.①—Shallwegototheshoppingcentrebybikeorbybus?②—Bybus.③
Howfarisitfromhere?A.①升调②降调③降调B.①降调②降调③降调C.①升调②降调③升调D.①降调②降调③升调II.词汇(每小题1分,共l5分)A)按照括号内的要求写出下列单词的相应形式。11.nine(序数词)12.pear(同音词)13.shee
p(复数)14.eat(过去式)15.she(名词性物主代词)16.able(反义词)17.begin(现在分词)18.little(最高级)19.luck(副词)20.choose(名词)B)根据句意及首字
母提示或所给汉语意思写出句中所缺的单词。21.Thankyouforimetoyourbirthdayparty.22.Haveyoumadea(决定)togoonavacation?23.Maryisafromclasstodaybecauseshe
isinhospital.24.Gspeaking,differentcounrrieshavedifferenttablemanners.25.Afterdiscussingtheprojectseveraltimes,theyreachedan(协议)finally.III、语法
与情景交际(每小题1分,共25分)26.—You’vedropped“S”intheword“necessary”.—Oh,letter“s”isdoubled.A.a;aB.a;theC.an;theD.the;the27.M
ostofthevillagerstookpartintheDragonBoatraces9:00a.m.themorningofJune7.A.at;inB.on;onC.on;inD.at;on28.HongKongDisneylan
diswellworth.A.tovisitB.visitedC.visitD.visiting29.excitingnewsitis!Beijingwillhold2022WinterOlympicGames.
A.WhatanB.WhatC.HowD.Howan30.Eitherthestudenrsortheteacherhimverywell.A.knowsB.toknowC.knowD.knew31.—Lo
ok!Theyare.—Yes.Weareproudofthem.A.manscientistB.womenscientistsC.womanscientistsD.manscientists32.Itriedcalling
you,yourphonewasoutofservice.A.andB.butC.soD.or33.Don'ttoday'sworkfortomorrow.Today'sworkmustbedonetod
ay.A.putoffB.putoutC.putupD.puton34.—Listen!IsthatLindaplayingthepianointheroom?—No.ItbeLinda,shehasg
onetoLondon,A.maynotB.needn’tC.can’tD.mustn’t35.studentsinourclassgoinetothesummercampinBeijingnextweek.A.Twofifths;isB.Secondf
ifths;areC.Secondfifths;isD.Twofifths;are36.NationalDayelebrationsforChina'sseventiethbirthdayinaboutthreemonths.A.willbeheldB.willholdC.ishe
ldD.washeld37.IwanttolearnasecondforeignlanguageEnglish.A.exceptB.besideC.besidesD.exceptfor38.—Whatpdoyouthinkoftheenvironmentinyourhometown
?—It's.Boththeairandthewaterarebadlypolluted.A.notbadB.asgoodasbeforeC.muchbetterthanbeforeD.notasgoodasbefore39.—Excuseme,Iwant
somebooks,butIcan’tfindabookstorehere.—Iknowonmywayhome.Comewithme,please.A.oneB.thisC.itD.that40.Afterplayingfootb
allformorethanhalfanhour,thestudentstookrest.A.afewminute'sB.alittleminute'sC.afewminutes'D.alittleminutes'4
1.—PeterhasmadegreatprogressinEnglishrecently.—.Hehasbeenstudyingsohardthesedays.A.SohaveheB.SohehasC.SohehaveD.Sohashe42.—Wereyouathomeat9o'clock
lastnight?—Yes.Iashoweratthattime.A.tookB.wastakingC.wastakenD.amtaking43.—Thereisnothingleftinthefridge,?—.Let'sgotothesupermarkettobuysome.A.isthe
re;YesB.isn'tthere;YesC.isthere;NoD.isn'tthere;No44.TheteacheraskedLiHua.A.whyishelateforclassB.whyheislateforclassC.whywashelateforclassD.w
hyhewaslateforclass45.—Idon'tknowifSamtomorrow.—Don'tworry.Iwilltellyouassoonashe.A.willcome;comesB.comes;willcomeC.willcome;willcom
eD.comes;comes46.IsawherflowersinthegardenwhenIpassedby.A.towater8.waterC.wateringD.watered47.Businessmenpreferemailst
ocommunicatewitheachotherratherthanphonecalls.A.write;makeB.towrite;makeC.towrite;tomakeD.write;tomake48.—HaveyouseenthefilmTheWanderingEarth(流浪地
球)?—Yes.It'sthebestoneIlhveeverseen.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.it49.—CouldyoutellmehowtopayforthefoodbyQRcode(二维码)onthephone?—.A.TakeiteasyB.
Itdoesn’tmatterC.WithpleasureD.You'rewelcome50.—Don’tmakenoiseinclass!—.A.Sorry,Idon’tdoitagainB.Ofcourse,IwillC.That’sOKD.Excusem
e,I'mwrongIV、阅读理解(每小题2分.共20分)阅读下面的两篇短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出符台题意的最佳选项。AAJobinterviews(面试)canbeverydifferentfromcountrytocountry.Aninterviewer
's"bodylanguage"andquestions,andtheformofaninterviewarenotthesamearoundtheworld.Ifyou'reatajobinterviewinJapan,don'tlookdirectlyintotheeyesoftheinte
rviewer.Itisconsideredimpolite.Butifyou'reataninterviewintheU.S.,youshouldmakeeyecontact(交流)withtheintervi
ewer.Ifyoudon't,theinterviewermaythinkyouarenotsureaboutyourability.IntheU.S.andsomeothercountries,interviewersaren
’tsupposedtoaskquestionsaboutfamilyandpersonalinformation.Inmostcountries,however,personalquestionsareve
rycommonduringjobinterviews.InGermany,yourinterviewmightbeginwithaveryshortconversationfollowedbyaformal(正式
的)interview.InMexicoandmanyothercountries,thewholeinterviewmightnotbeformal.51.InJapan,lookingdirectlyintotheeyesoftheintervieweris.A.bori
ngB.impoliteC.humorousD.dangerous52.What’ssuggestedatanintenriewintheU.S.accordingtothetext?A.Sittingbytheintervi
ewer.B.Makingeyecontact.C.Talkingaboutfiunilybackground.D.Askingpersonalinformation.53.In,ashorttalkusuallybeginsbef
oreaformalinterview.A.JapanB.theU.S.C.GermanyD.Mexico54.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthetext?A.Culture.B.Geopraphy.C.Science.D.Sports.55.Wh
at’sthebesttileofthepassage?A.JobInterviewsinJapanB.JobInterviewsintheU.S.C.JobInterviewsinGermanyD.JobInter
viewsinDifferentCountriesBMr.Smithistellingtwofunnystoriesofhispolicework.StoryAIrememhercatchinga“th
ief”inaclothesshoponce.Itwasstrange.Themanwashidingayellowsweaterinsidehiscoat.Ithoughthehadstolenit,soIcaughthim.Wefoun
dlaterthathiswifegavehimthesweaterforhisbirthday,buthehatedit.Hejustwantedtoreturnittotheshopformoney,buthedidn'twa
nthiswifetoseehim!Wesoonlethimgo.StoryBAnotherday,amancalledBobwentintoabankonSixthStreet.Hewroteonthebackofanenvelope,“Givemethemoney!O
rI’llkillyou.”andgaveittothebankclerk.Shegavehim$100,000andthemanranaway.Thenwereceivedaphonecallfromthebankclerk.Sheto
ldustogototheman'shouseinCandyTownanclgethim.Wecaughthimassoonashegotoutoftheelevator.Hecouldn'tbelievethatwefoun
dhimsoquickly.Wetoldhimthathisnameandaddresswereonthefrontoftheenvelopeheused!56.WhatdoesMr.Smithdo?A.ApolicemanB.
Abankclerk.C.Athief.D.Ateacher.57.Mr.Smithcaughtthemanintheclothesshop.A.byexchangeB.bychanceC.bymistakeD.byaccident58.Whydidthemanwanttoreturntheswe
atertotheshop?A.Becausehedidn'twanthiswifetoseeit.B.Becausehehatedit.C.Becausehelikedmoneymorethanthesweater.D.Becausehelikedmoneybest.59.Bobwascaug
htsoquicllybecause.A.thepolicehadgunsB.hereceivedaphonecallfromthehankclerkC.thepolicewaitedforhimoutsidetheelevatorD.hi
saddresswasfoundontheenvelopeheused60.WhatdoyouthinkofBob?A.Heisbrave.B.Heiacareful.C.Heiscareless.D.Heiscl
ever.V、口语交际(从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话,其中有两项为多余选项)(每空2分一共10分)A:Hello!Thisis911.Whoisthatspeaking?B:61Help!Help!Pleasehelpme!A:Yes,sir.62B:Mywifeisseriouslyil
l.She'shavingaheartproblemA:Nowrelax,sir.63B:I'monLincolnHighway,about15milesfromWashingtonTunnel.A:OK.I'llsendanambulancea
ssoonaspossible.B:64A:Forabouttenminutes.B:Allright.WhatshouldIdowhilewaiting?A:65B:OK.Thankyouandpleasehurry.A.I'madoctor.B.Whereareyounow?C
.ThisisScottSmith.D.Howwillyoucome?E.What’shappening?F.Staywithheranddon'tmoveher.C.HowlongwillIhavetowait?VI.句型转换(按照括号内的要求转换
下列句型,每空只填一词)(每空1分,共10分)66.Theconcertwillstartinhalfanhour.(对画线部分提问)willtheconcertstart?67.Heusedtogomountainclimbingwithhisfriends.(改为一般疑问句)h
egomountainclimbingwithhisfriends?68.Theoldcouplemarriedthirtyyearsago.(改为同义句)Theoldcoupleforthirtyyears.69.Lucy’smothero
ftenmakesherreadEnglishaloudathome.(改为被动语态)LucyisoftenmadeEnglishaloudathome.70.Idon’tknowtheman.Themanistalkingwithourheadteacher.(改为含义定语从
句的复合句)Idon’tknowthemantalkingwithourheadteacher.VII、完形填空1(每空1分.共10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所绐的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。March22isWorldWaterDay.Itstartedin19
93.Itnotonlymakesusthinkabouttheimportanceofwater,butalsocallson(号召)usto71andprotectwater.Today,we'refacingterriblewate
rproblems.Amongthem,thewastewaterproblemisrather72,AndthesubjectofWorldWaterDayin2017is“wastewater”.Whatiswastewater?Itisusedwater.Usually,wast
ewatercomesfromhomes,73,hospitalandsoon.Itisproducedbydifferentkindsofactivities,includingwashingmachines,t
akingshowersandusingkitchens.Therainalso74wastewaterwhenitisrunningdownthestreetduringastorm.Nomatterwhereitcomesfrom,thiskindofwateri
ssuretohave75harmfulinit.76mustwetreat(处理)wastewater?Wastewaterhasabiginfluenceinourlives.Itcausesbothillnessforusandpollutiouf
ortheenvironment.Wemustcareforourenvironmentandourown77.Howcanwetreatwastewater?Differentkindsofwastewaterneeddifferentwaysoftreatment.Wastewater78
homescanbereused.Thentherewillbe79wastewater.Also,factorywastewaterhastobecleaned80itgoesbacktonature.71.A.drinkB.saveC.carryD.watch72.A.easyB.
popularC.smallD.serious73.A.factoriesB.lakesC.riversD.seas74.A.getsbackB.handsinC.changesintoD.picksup75.A.nothingB.somethiingC.nobodyD.somehody76
.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhyD.How77.A.workB.interestC.healthD.business78.A.onB.forC.withD.from79.A.lessB.moreC.betterD.worse80.A.andB.whetherC.afterrD.beforeB卷
(50分)VIII、完形填空2(每空1分,共10分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Wecan’trememherclearlywhenwestartedtotakeourmobil
estothedinnertable.Thisoftenhappens,81(especial)whenweeatout.Onceadishcomes,82ofliftingourchopsticks,wetakeoutourmobilesandc
lick,Later,wepostthephotosontoweiboorWeChat,waitingtobe“liked”.Thenwecheckourmobilesfromtimetotimedu
ringthemealtoseewhetherweget“liked”83not,Wejustcannotleaveourmobilesforonlyameal.Doesthatsoundfamili
artoyou?Doyoudothatoften?Ifnot,howdoyoufeelwhenothersdothatwhilehavingdinnerwithyou?Arecentstudysuggeststhatwhatweareusedto84(do)isnotsogood.Spendi
ngtimetakingphotosoffoodmakesthefoodlesspleasant.Totestthis,someresearchersdidanexperiment.Somepeoplewere85(ask)totakephotosbeforetheycou
ldenjoyfood.Asa86,itshowedthatthe87(many)photostheytook,thelessdeliciousthefood88tothem.Whynotstoptakingphotosan
djustenjoythefoodinfrontofyou?So,nexttimeyougoouttohavedinnerwithyourfamilyorfriends,howaboutnot89(take)photosoffood?
Letthefoodbedeliciousasitisandshareyourlife90peoplearoundyou.Trustme,itwillbeawonderfultime.IX、阅读理解2(每小题2分,共10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能
填人空白处的最佳选项。TheInternetisshapingourLives.Wealreadyhaveonlineshoppingservicesandmobilepayment.However,thisisjustastart.Thewarld'sleadingtechco
mpaniesareplanningtobuildsmarteronlinecommunities.91ItwasheldinWuzhen,Zhejianglastyear.Thedevelopmentofartificialintelligence(AI,人工智能)wasahottopic
attheconference(会议).Ifamachinecanlearnandsolveproblemsashumansdo,itcanbecalledAI.ThecompanyAlibahausesAItechnologyinitsunmannedsupermarketinWuzh
en.Thereisnosalespersoninthesupermarket,justatabletonadeskthatsays“pleasesmile”.92Thebiggeryoursmileis,themorediscounts(折扣)youwillget.Paymen
tisdoneautomatically(自动地)throtrghyourAlipay(支付宝)account.Whenyoufirstenterthesupermarket,thesupermarket'sAIreco
gnizesyourfaceandyouraccount.ThereisalsoAIthatcanreadlips.93Itrecognizesyourmouth'smovementsandturnsthemintovoicesortextmessages.Thiscouldbeveryusefu
lwhenyouaretryingtotalktosomeoneonyourphoneinanoisyplace.Policecouldalsousethetechnologytohelpthemfindcriminalsuspectsbylip-readingrecordin
gsfromvideocameras.94Microsoft'schatbotXiaoIcecannotonlyprovideusefulinformation,butalsochatwithpeoplelikearea
lfriend.XiaoIcehasaWeChataccount.Afterfollowingtheaccount,userscanstarttalkingwithher.95Shekeepsimprovingherselfbytalkingwithusers.Thesetechnol
ogiesarebeingputintowideruse.Wemayseeasmarterworldandbetterlivesinthenearfuture.A.Sheknowswhentocomfortyouortelljokes.B.Theydi
scussedthisattheWorldInternetConference.C.Sougoubroughtitslip-readingsystemtotheconference.D.Ifyousmile,itwillgi
veyouaspecialdiscountforyourgoods.E.AnothertypeofAIfocusesonunderstandinghumanemotions.X、翻译(每小题2分,共10分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容和情境,把文章中的画线句子(英语或汉语)翻译成
汉语或英语。(96)Weareinaworldfullofcompetition.Ourparentscompete(竞争)withothersintheiroffices,ourbrothersandsistersco
mpetewithothersintheircolleges,andwecompetewithourclassmatesinschool.Mostofusgiveupinthefaceofcompeti
tionandwillneverbesuccessful.Whycanwedobetterthanothers?Oneimportantreasonisthatwehavenoself-confidence.(97)事实上,人人生而平等。Yo
ucandowhatothersdo.Althoughyourclassmatesmaybebetterthanyouinsomeways,youmaybebetterthantheminothersubjects.Soeveryonehashisorherownadva
ntages.(98)Don'tlookatthingsfromasinglepointofview.Trytodiscoveryourownadvantages,andbelievethatyoucandobetterthanothersinthos
eways.Competitionisnotsoterrible.Don'tbeafraidofit.(99)不要害怕那些比你更优秀的同学。(100)Rememberthatself-confidenceist
hefirststeptosuccess.Believeinyourselves,andyouwillbesuccessfulinanycompetition.XI、短文改错(每小题1分,共10分)假定英语课上老师要求同
桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(/)画掉。修
改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第1l处起)不计分。DearJohn,I'mgladtoacceptyourletteraskingformyadv
icesonhowtolearnChinesewell.Herearealittlesuggestions,First,itimportanttotakeaChinesecourse,asyoucanlearnfromtheteacherandtalkwithyourclassmates.T
hen,italsohelpstowatchTVandreadbooksandnewspaperswritinginChinese.Besides,itshouldagoodideatolearnandsingChinesesongs,soyou’lllearn
andrememberChinesewordsmoreeasybydoingso.YoucanalsomakemoreChinesefriends.They’lltellyoualotofaboutChinaand
helpyoulearnChinese.Also,writemeinChinesenexttime.Bestwishes!Yours,LiHuaXII、写作(共10分)“你养我长大,我陪你变老。”父母亲一直
在为我们的成长默默付出,成长要学会感受爱、回报爱。今天你即将毕业,是向父母表达感激的好机会。请根据以下所给要点,写一篇英语短文。要点:(l)给我生命,一直照顾我成长;(2)努力工作,为我提供良好的生活和教育条件;(3)拥有爱心,教我学会……;(4)今天,我要为你们……(自主发挥一
至少两点)a注意事项:(l)词数80左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数;(2)文中不得出现真实的地名、校名、人名等信息。Youbringmeup.Iwillbewithyouinyourlife.Youareimprotantpersonsintheproc
essofmygrowth.2019年天水市初中毕业与升学学业考试(中考)英语试题参考答案及评分标准A卷(lOO分)I.语音(每小题1分,共10分)1-5DBABC6-10CDADBⅡ.词汇(每小题1分,共15分)A)11.ni
nth12.pair13.sheepJ4.ateJ5.hers16.unablel7.beginning18.least19.luckily20.choiceB)21.inviting22.decis
ion23.absent24.Generally25.agreementⅢ.语法与情景交际(每小题1分,共25分)26-30CDDBA31-35BBACD36-40ACDAC41-45BBCDA46-50CBACAⅣ.阅读理解l(每小题2分,共20分)51-55BBCAD56-60ACBDC
V.口语交际(每空2分,共10分)61-65CEBCFⅥ.句型转换(每空1分,共10分)66.How;soon67.Did;use68.beenmarried69.toread70.who/thatisⅦ.完型填空l(每空1分,共10分)71-75BDACB76-80CCDA
DB卷(50分)Ⅷ.完形填空2(每空1分,共10分)81.especially82.instead83.or84.doing85.asked86.result87.more88.was89.taking90.withⅨ.阅读理解2(每空2分,共10分)91-95BDCEAX.翻译(每小题
2分,共10分)96.我们生活在一个充满竞争的世界:97.Infact,everyonewasbornequal./Infact,evervoneisequal./Infact,allmenarecreatedequa1.98.不要从单一的角度看待事物。/不要片面地看问题。99.
Don'tbeafraidofthoseclassmateswho/thatarebetterthanyou.100.记住自信是通向成功的第一步。XI、短文改错。每空1分,共10分)101.accept—receive102.advices—advice103.little—few1
04.it一it’s或itisl05.writing—written106.should后加be107.so—because108.easy—easily109.alotof去掉of110.write后加toXII
、写作(共10分)Youbringmeup.Iwillbewithyouinyourlife.Youareimprotantpersonsintheprocessofmygrowth.Yougivemelifeandtakecareofmeallthetime.WhenI
haveproblemswithmystudyandlife,youarealwayspatientenoughtohelpmeandencourageme.Inordertoletmeliveapleasantlifeandreceiveg
oodeducation,youalwaysworkhardfrommorningtoeveningeveryday.Youarealsopersonswhohaveaheartfulloflove.Youarereadytohelppeople
inneed.Itisyouwhoteachmetobeakindperson.Inthepast,Ineversaid“Iloveyou”toyou.Today,Iwillgraduate,soIwanttosayittoyouloudly.Iwillstudyhard
ertogetbetterresultsinthefuture.Ihopeyouwillbehappyandhealthyforever.获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com