山东省枣庄市2024届高三1月期末质量检测试题英语

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【文档说明】山东省枣庄市2024届高三1月期末质量检测试题英语.docx,共(10)页,26.865 KB,由envi的店铺上传

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2023—2024学年第一学期高三质量检测英语试题注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时

,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分阅读(共两节;满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWalkanddanceonthe

ceilings,sitinabathroomwithanupside-downtoilet,grabachairinthehomeoffice,andtraversetheentryway,sitting-r

oom,bedroom,kitchenandmore.Comeondown,upside-down,toHouseDownUnder,Australia’sfirstinvertedhousephotoe

xperience!Thishugelysuccessful,uniqueandexcitingattractionisbackjustintimefortheschoolholidaysatRouseHillTownCentreinWesternSydne

y.Itisamust-see,family-friendly,funexperiencewitharangeofinstallationsandactivitiesinsideacompletelyinvertedhouse.Visitorscanspendas

muchtimeastheylikeinsidethehouse,sotheycantaketheirtimeperfectingposesandtakingasmanyphotosastheylike.HouseDown

Understaffarealwaysonhandinthehouse,offeringadvice,tipsonbestphotoopsandtosnappicturesofthewholegroup.HouseDown

Underisopenfrom1Aprilandopeninghourscanbefoundattheendofthisarticleorontheofficialwebsite.Thebuildingi

slocatedbetweentheMetroandtheTownCentreatMarketSquare,RouseHillTownCentreandyouwon'tbeabletomissit.RouseHillTownCen

treisalsoagreatplaceforfamilieswithavarietyofentertainmentandfoodoptions,somakeitadayoutandenjoyeveryt

hingonoffer.EntryticketstoHouseDownUnderare$27foranadult;$19forachild;$23foraconcession(优惠),withfamilypassesrangingfrom$52-$

74forafamilyoffour.ForfurtherinformationonHouseDownUnder,visitthewebsite,www.housedownunder.com.au.OPENDAILY-Weekdays9amto6pm;Weekends10amto

6pm.1.WhatisspecialaboutHouseDownUnder?A.Itisconvenientlylocated.B.Allstaffareproperlytrained.C.Allthingsareups

ide-downinit.D.Itsuppliesflexiblefoodoptions.2.WhatcanvisitorsdoinHouseDownUnder?A.Takepicturesatwill.BEnjoyashoppingtrip.C.Haveafamilypar

ty.D.Visititsoccupants.3.Howmuchdoesafamilyoffourpayatleastfortheentry?A.$23.B.$27.C.$52.D.$74.BMythreegrandch

ildrengrewup,listeningtosomeonereadandlearningtoread.TheydiscoveredJeanneBirdsall,BenHatke,SaraPennypackerandRickRiordan.Ireadandloved—manyoft

hebooks.Often,Iwasremindedofmyrunningstory.Istartedrunningwhenmyolderdaughterwasinprimaryschool.Duringthoseearlydays,shem

adeherdisrespectforrunningclear.Latershedidrun.Sheranthroughouthighschoolandhadbeenrunningeversince.W

eoftenrantogether.Atfirst,Isloweddownforher.Butverysoon,herpaceimproved,andshewasslowingdownforme.NowIcomparedthiswithmyreadinggrandchildren.Atfirst

,adults-parents,grandparentsandteachers-ledtheway.Thenthekidslearnedtoread,andsoontheyweremerespecksinthedis

tance,gulpingdownbookswe’dneverheardof,referringtoserieswe’dnevercomeacross.Earlyon,Ibeganpreparingm

yselffortheinevitable.Theeraofcozyreadingsessionswouldend.Indeed,itended,inthecaseofmygranddaughter.Sheandhermotherstillreadtogether

,butmostlyshereadonherown.Mygrandsonsalsoreadliketheybreathed-inthecar,atthetable,whilewalkingfromtheparkinglottotheballfieldandbackagain,eyeson

theirbooks.Itrailedbehindthemthissummerastheycollectedaheapingpileofbooksfromthelibrary.Theysustaine

dthemthroughtendaysintheYellowstoneandGrandTetonnationalparks.Thenightbeforeourflighthome,eachofthemwereread,somemorethanonce.Recently,Ipickedupab

ookonceownedbyachildwhowasnowtheseboys’uncle.Ibeganreadingaloud.duringamomentofwildenjoyment,andwithinminutesbothboyswerebesidemeonthecouch,li

steningtonarratorLudlowFitchdescribeaterrifyingattackandhisescapetothetinyvillageofPagusParvus.4.What’stheauthor’spurpos

eoftellingherrunningstory?A.Toexplainthebenefitsofrunning.B.Toshareherrunningexperience.C.Toexhibithergirl'stalentforrunning.D.To

showthesimilaritiesoflearningtoread.5.Whatisthekeytoguidingchildrentoreadintheauthor’sview?ASettinganattainablegoal.B.Beingamodelyourself.C.Dis

coveringtheirinterests.D.Providingsuitablebooks.6.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartimplyinParagraph3?A.Theymadetheirownchoice.B.The

ysoonfollowedsuit.C.Theyquicklylostinterest.D.Theydidmuchbetter.7.Whatcanwelearnaboutthechildrenfromlasttwoparagraphs?A.They

wereallfondofbooks.B.Theyallhadcuriousminds.C.Theywerekeenontraveling.D.Theylikedthrillingstories.CGathertogetheracoup

leofgoodfriendsandtakealeisurelystrollthroughthestreets—thisiswhatmanyyoungstersinChinaenjoydoingwhentheyvisitanewcityTothem,Cityw

alkmeans“roamingaroundthecity”onfoot.Participantscanfollowadistinctiveurbanroute,soakinguptheatmosphere,explo

ringoldbuildings,browsingboutiqueshops,sippingacupofcoffee,orindulginginauthenticlocalsnacks.Citywalkcanbeaspecialguidedtripfo

rasmallgroupofpeople,orsimplyaleisurelystrollforoneortwotoexplorenewareas,stickingtothekeypoint:avoidingfamousscenicspotsandbigcrowdstog

ainamoreinclusive..experienceoftheplacesyouvisit.Besidesinteractingwithacity,Citywalkprovidesyoungpeopl

ewithanewsocialscene,wheretheywhosharethesameinterestsandideascaneasilymakefriends.InChina,theCitywalktrendisspreadingfromfir

st-tiercitieslikeBeijingandShanghaitosecondandthird-tiercities,encouragingmoreparticipantsandeventorganizerstogetinvolved.

Someorganizersinvitefolkcultureresearchersandenthusiaststoactastourguides.XiaoYiyi,ayoungentrepreneurinChangsha,recentlylaunchedsixCitywalk

routesindifferentcitiesonhersocialmediaaccount,withtheaimofprovidingexperiencesforvisitorsto“walkinopen-airmuseums”.H

erChangsharoutefeaturesmoreoffbeatsightslikehistoricalarchitecturefromthe19thcentury,artsyoldalleys,andevenastop-offtosamplethelocalspicycrayfishsp

ecialty.EventhoughCitywalkisarelativelynewphenomenon,itisofferingapositivechangetourbantravelersastheycanbetterchoo

setheexperiencesbasedontheirinterestsandneeds.Atthesametime,Citywalkrepresentsanopportunityfortourguidesandtravelserviceproviderstoofferamor

etailored,professionalservicetomeetwithever-changingmarketdemands.8.WhydoyoungpeoplechooseCitywalk?A.Toenjoyaguidedtour.B.Toc

utdownexpenses.C.Todigdeeperintoacity.D.Tomakenewfriends.9.WhatisthemostnotablefeatureaboutCitywalk?A

.Doingsightseeingonfoot.B.Avoidinghotscenicspots.C.Takingalocaltourguide.D.Keepingafixedurbanroute.10.Whatmi

ghtXiaoYiyibe?A.Atourguide.B.Acultureresearcher.C.ACitywalkenthusiast.D.Aneventorganizer.11Whatistheauthor’sattitudetotheCitywalktrend?

A.Favorable.B.Dismissive.C.Doubtful.D.Unclear.DBeforetheyearhasevencometoaclose,climateexpertsarecertainthat2023willbeth

ehottestyearinrecordedhistory.OnDec.6,theCopernicusClimateChangeService(C3S)—partoftheEuropeanUnion'sspaceprogram—re

vealedthatthisyear'saverageglobaltemperatureshavebeen2.6℉(1.46°C)higherthantemperaturesin.preindustrialtimesand0.2°F(0.

13°C)higherthanJanuarytoNovemberin2016.These“extraordinary”temperaturesmeanthat2023willbe“thewarmestyearinrecordedhistory,”C3Sdeputydirector

SamanthaBurgesssaidinastatement.Theresearchersnotethatthisyear'srecordheatwaspartlycausedbythelatestElNinoevent—aphenomenonwherewarmerw

aterneartheequatortriggerswarmerglobalairtemperatures—thatbeganinJune.SomeotherexpertshavesuggestedthattheJa

nuary2022eruptionofTonga'sunderwatervolcano,whichpumpedrecordlevelsofwatervaporintotheatmosphere,mayalsobepartly

responsible.Despitethesefactors,themajorcauseofclimbingtemperaturesisglobalwarmingcausedbyrunawaygre

enhousegasemissions,which,notedinaC3Sstatement,havetrappedmorethan25billionatomicbombs'worthofenergyinouratmosphereoverthelast50y

ears.Andstillworse,theglobalcarbonemissionshavereachedanewhighthisyear,accordingtoscientistsattheUnitedNationsClimateChan

geConferenceoftheParties(COP28)OnDec4.Theeffectsofglobalwarmingarebecomingmoreobvious.In2023,researchrevealedthatclimat

echangeiscausingmajorUScitiestosinkandmorethanhalfoftheworld'slargestlakesandreservoirstoshrink.Studiesalsopredictedtha

ttheGulfStream,whichplaysavitalroleinoceancirculation,couldcollapsebyasearlyas2025,andthatrisingsealevelscouldswa

mptheUScoastlineby2050.However,scientistssaythatwestillhavetimetopreventfurtherdisaster.LeadingclimatechangeexpertMic

haelMann,fromtheUniversityofPennsylvania,recentlywrotethat“wecanstillstoptheworsteffectsofclimatechange”ifwestopemittinggreenhouse

gasesassoonaspossible.12.What'sthepurposeofthetext?A.Toreporttherecordedhottestyear.B.Topresentfindingsofaresearch.C.

Toanalyzethecausesofclimatechange.D.Towarnofthecomingnaturaldisaster.13.Whichisthemainfactorincausingthewarmestwe

atherin2023?A.Eruptionofanunderwatervolcano.B.Greenhousegasemissions.C.CollapseoftheGulfStream.D.ThelatestElN

inoevent.14.WhatisParagraph5mainlyabout?A.Scientists'predictionsofthefuture.B.ThethreatofrisingsealevelstotheU.S.C.Theeff

ectsofclimatechange.D.Differentopinionsonglobalwarming.15.HowdoesMichaelMannfeelaboutthepresentsituation?A.Co

nfused.B.Worried.C.Pessimistic.D.Hopeful.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Toooften

,doctorsandotherstellapatientsufferingfromastressrelateddisorderthatsheorhemustspendsometimerelaxing.____16___

_Infact,justsittinginfrontoftheTVsetandtryingtoignoretheday’sproblemsdon’tmakemucheffect.Todealeffectivelyw

ithstressandcopeefficientlywithanxiety,you’llhavetousethepowerofyourownmindconstructively.Todothis,oneofthebestwaysistoboostyourself-c

onfidence.Lackingself-confidence,youwillprobablyworryaboutdisastrousthingshappeningtoyou.____17____Insuchcircumstances,youshouldre

placenegative,damagingfeelingsoffailurewithpositivefeelingsofsuccess.Takeapieceofpaperandapencil,andtr

ywritingdowngoodwordsthatdescribeyou,suchashonest,thoughtful,hardworking,considerate,kind,ambitious,creativeandsoon.___

_18____Yourparents,yourfriends,yourinterests,yourachievements,andparticularlyyourmemories.Youwillprobablybesurprisedtofindhow

manythingstherearethatyoucanbeproudof!Don’tworryaboutmakingmistakes.____19____Ifyouacceptchallengesandliveyourlifeto

thefull,youwillfailsometimes.Makemistakesmeanstakingchances.Thosewhonevertakechanceswillhavealifefulloflostopport

unities.Whenyouareworriedaboutthefuture,askyourself:Whatistheworstthingthatcanhappen?Youwilloftenbesurprisedtofindthatthe“worst”maynotbeasbadasyo

uthoughtitwasgoingtobe.The“bottomline”isn’toftenasdiscouragingasyouthinkitwillbe.____20____A.Thatisn’talotofhelp,ofcourse.B.All

thesethingswillhelpyougreatly.C.Noonecanpossiblyberightallthetime.D.Listthethingsthatarevaluableinyourlife.E.O

ccasionally,yourjudgmentswillbefaulty.F.Instead,itwillhelpyoumakeplansaccordingly.G.Youmaybecomepessimisticandcan’tgetoverit.第二部分语言

运用(共两节;满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WhenIwasalittlegirl,everytimewhenmydadwasrepairingsomething,hewouldas

kmetoholdthehammer.Thenwecouldhaveatimefora____21____witheachother.Igrewupandlefthomeforthecollege,andsincethen,hehadbe

en____22____meeverySundaymorning.Later,whenIboughtahouse,mydadwas____23____itbyhimselfforthreedaysint

he30℃summer____24____.Allheaskedforwastoholdhispaintbrushand____25____tohim.Severalyearsago,hewas____26__

__me.Hespenthours____27____aswingsetformydaughter.Heaskedmetobringhimacupofteaandhaveatalkwithhim,butI

hadto____28____foratrip,soIdidnothavetimeforanylongconversations.OneSundaymorning,wehadatelephonetalk____29____,andInoticedthatmydadkeptforgettin

gsomethingswediscussed_____30_____.Fewhourslatercameacall.Hewasinhospitalwithananeurysm(动脉瘤).ImmediatelyIboughtaticketforth

e_____31_____andbythetimeIgottothehospital,mydadhadpassedaway.Nowitwashewhodidnothave_____32_____foratalkw

ithme.Afterhis_____33_____,Ilearnedmoreabouthim,andIrealizedhowlittleIknewabouthisdeepest_____34_____anddreams.Allheeverask

edmewasmytime,butnowhehasallmy_____35_____everysingleday.21.A.changeB.cooperationC.conversationD.debate22.A.contactingB

.callingC.educatingD.meeting23.A.decoratingB.clearingC.repairingD.painting24.A.laborB.restC.heatD.misery25.A.talkB.tendC.handD.keep26.A.joini

ngB.visitingC.followingD.leaving27.A.puttingtogetherB.givingawayC.tearingapartD.makingup28.A.prepareB.a

pologizeC.applyD.delay29.A.ontimeB.atfirstC.inreturnD.asusual30.A.exactlyB.freelyC.latelyD.personally31.A.hospitalB.flightC.journ

eyD.treatment32.A.pleasureB.interestC.choiceD.time33.A.deathB.illnessC.recoveryD.suffering34.A.effortsB.de

mandsC.thoughtsD.struggles35.A.reliefB.attentionC.comfortD.courage第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个单词或括号内

单词的正确形式。HarmonyisacorevalueofChina’sHeheculture,whichis____36____(wide)appreciatedinmodernChinesesociety.Theterm“Hehe”(和合)

____37____(consist)oftwoChinesecharactersthathavethesamepronunciationbutdifferentmeanings:thefirstmeansharmony,andthesecond

meansconvergence.Inshort,Hehecultureinvolves____38____(seek)commongroundwhilereservingdifferences,anditmeansharmoniousc

oexistenceandcoordinateddevelopment.Liuchixiang,a2-meter-widealleyinAnhui’sTongchengCity,isalocationinChina____39____hasi

tsownstoryofharmony.DuringthereignofEmperorKangxiover300yearsago,high-rankingofficialZhangYingreceived____40____letterfromhisfamil

yinTongcheng,hishometown.Intheirletter,theytoldZhangthattheyhadquarreled____41____propertyboundarieswiththeirneighbor,Wu,andaskedforhelp.Zha

ngrepliedtotheirletterwithapoem:“Aletteriswritten,justforawall.____42____itmovesameter,whatharmisdone?TheGreatWallstillstandstalltoday,yet____43___

_(go)isitsbuilder,EmperorQinshihuang.”Enlightenedbyhisreply,theZhangfamilydecided____44____(bring)theirwallsbackby

approximatelyonemeter.Deeplymovedbytheirgenerosity,theWufamilyalsobroughttheirwallsbackbyameter,andthetwohouseholdscreateda2-met

er-widealleybetweentheirhomesforpassersby.Thealleyisnowapopular_____45_____(attract)thatistraverseddailybylocals.第三部分写作(共两节;满分40分)第一节(

满分15分)46.假定你是李华,学校英语社团负责人。请给外教Jim写信,邀请他参加你社团将要举办的一场英语演出。内容包括:1.时间地点;2.主要节目;3.发出邀请。注意:1.词数80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearJim,_______________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssince

rely,LiHua第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Fromanearlyage,PattiWilsonwastoldthatshewasanepilepti

c(癫痫患者).However,shewasalivelyandenthusiasticgirl,lookingatherillnessassimply“aninconvenience”.Sheneverfocusedonwhatshehadlost,buton

whatshehadleft.Oneday,Pattisaidtoherfather,whowasamorningjogger,“Daddy,I’dreallylovetorunwithyoueveryday,butI’mafraidI’llhaveanepilepticf

it.”Herfathertoldher,“Don’tworry,mygirl.Iknowhowtohandleit!Let’sstartrunningthen!”Itwasawonderfulexperienceforthefatheranddaughtertoruntoget

hereveryday.Afterafewweeks,theambitiousgirltoldherfather,“Daddy,WhatI’dreallylovetodoistobreaktheworld’slong-distancer

unningrecordforwomen.”ThefathercheckedtheGuinnessBookofWorldRecordsandfoundthatthefarthestanywomanhadrunwas8

0miles.Thatyear,shecompletedherruntoSanFrancisco,whichisadistanceof400miles.ShewaswearingaT-shirt,reading,“ILoveEpileptics”.Herfatherran

everymileatherside,andhermom,anurse,followedinamotorhomebehindthemincaseanythingwentwrong.Butnothinghappenedatall

whileshewasrunning.Asaseniorhighschoolstudent,PattiannouncedthatshewasdeterminedtorunfromherhometownuptotheWhiteHouse,whichisad

istanceofmorethan3000milesaway.Herclassmatesgotbehindher.Theybuiltagiantposterthatread,“Run,Patti,Run!”Thishassincebecomehermo

ttoandthetitleofabookshelaterhaswritten.注意:1.续写的词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。OnhersecondmarathoninPortlandshehad

herfootinjured._____________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________,___________________________Halfayearlater,PattiraninWashingtonandfinally

shookthehandofthePresident._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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