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2023级英语-通用版第1页共8页天立教育集团2023年11月高2023级期中测试英语(通用)(本试卷共8页,64题。全卷满分150分,考试用时120分钟)注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的班级、姓名
、考号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将答题卡交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段
对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Donatesomeofhisshirts.B.Tryontheblueshirt.C.Buytheredshirt.2.Whendidthewomanplacetheo
rderonline?A.Threedaysago.B.Fourdaysago.C.Fivedaysago.3.Wherewillthemancheckhisemailtomorrow?A.Intheoffice.B
.Athome.C.Inthehotel.4.Whywillthespeakersgotoschoolonfoot?A.Thecarisbeingusedbytheirmother.B.Thecariso
utoforder.C.Theywanttoexercise.5.Whomightthemanbe?A.Achef.B.Adeliveryman.C.Awaiter.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段
对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.WhatdoesDenisedislikeeating
?A.Nuts.B.Butter.C.Cheese.7.Howdoesthemanusuallyhavehistea?A.Plain.B.Withmilk.C.Withsugar.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whichanniversarypartydid
thespeakersmiss?A.The30th.B.The40th.C.The65th.9.Whycan’tthemangothistime?{#{QQABYYaQogAoQAIAAAhCQwUwCAIQkBACCAoORBAIoAABQQ
FABAA=}#}{#{QQABZQM0ogK40FaACAhLQwFQCAgQsAMgLYgsgRAEuAQDiRFABAA=}#}2023级英语-通用版第2页共8页A.Hejustjoinedanewcompany.B.Hewillbeoutoft
own.C.Hehasgotanewproject.听第8段材料,回答第10至13题。10.Howmanypeoplewilleattogether?A.Eight.B.Six.C.Four.11.Whydoesthema
nmakeanapology?A.Therestaurantissomewhatuntidy.B.Theserviceisslow.C.Somefoodisn’tavailabletoday.12.Whatdoesthewoman’ssisterdisli
ke?A.Seafood.B.Allfriedfood.C.Meat.13.Whatdrinkdoesthewomanorder?A.Water.B.Orangejuice.C.Coffee.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14.Howmanyunive
rsitiesdidthemanstudyin?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.15.Whataretheman’stalksabout?A.Universitylife.B.Findingjobs.C.Teachingmethods.16.Whatsubjectdoe
sthemansuggestthewomanlearn?A.Math.B.Physics.C.Writing.17.Whatdoesthewomanworryabout?A.Whichuniversitytochoose.
B.Whocantakecareofherfamily.C.Howtopaycollegefees.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.Whenwillthetouristsvisittherainforests?A.Inthefirstw
eek.B.Inthesecondweek.C.Inthethirdweek.19.Inwhichplacewillthetouristsenjoythesunrise?A.IntheUnitedStates.B.I
nJapan.C.InCanada.20.WhatcanthetouristsdoinThailand?A.Tourthecountry.B.Takeaboattrip.C.Seeavarietyofanimals
.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共11小题;每小题2.5分,满分27.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ASawdustWinterFantasyIfyou’relookingforthebestwaytokickofftheholi
day,checkoutSawdust’sWinterFantasy,whereyoucansupportlocalartistsandgetintothespiritoftheholidays.Thisannualeventfeatur
eslivemusic,deliciousfoodanddrinks,aswellas165localartistswiththeirproducts.Location:935LagunaCanyonRoadDa
tes:Nov.19toDec.18Times:10a.m.to7p.m.Price:Adults$10Children$5LACountyParksWinterWonderlandLosAngelesCountyParkswillhostaWinterWonderlandwitht
onsofsnow.Thefreeeventwillfeature{#{QQABYYaQogAoQAIAAAhCQwUwCAIQkBACCAoORBAIoAABQQFABAA=}#}{#{QQABZQM0ogK40FaACAhLQwFQCAg
QsAMgLYgsgRAEuAQDiRFABAA=}#}2023级英语-通用版第3页共8页photoopportunities,holidaytreats,andacraftvillagewherekidscandecoratetheirownstocking
s.Location:13245thSt.inDowntownSantaMonicaDates:Dec.2toDec.17Times:TimesvaryPrice:FreeThePolarExpressTrai
nRideThismagicalone-hourtriptotheNorthPolefeaturesaread-alongofthetimelessstory,hotchocolate,caroling,agoldenticket,an
ddelicioustreats.Santaandhislittlehelpersarealsoscheduledtocomeonboardtogreetthepassengersandgiveeachguesttheirfirs
tgiftofChristmas.Location:2201SASt,Perris,CA92570Dates:Dec.20toDec.28Times:11:30a.m.to8p.m.Price:Rangefrom$44-$70ChristmasontheFar
mCelebratetheholidayseasonatafarmfeaturingananimalcenter,tractorwagonrides,reindeer,andmore.There’salso
aholidaytrainandplentyofsleighridestogoaround.Thisistheperfectfamilyeventforalltoenjoy.Location:Moorpark,CA93021
Dates:Nov.25toDec.24Times:9a.m.or6p.m.Price:$10to$1421.IfacouplewithtwochildrenchoosesSawdustWinterFantasy,theyshouldpay______.A.$10B.$20C.$25D.$3022
.Wherecankidsdecoratetheirstockings?A.At935LagunaCanyonRoad.B.At13245thSt.inDowntownSantaMonica.C.At2201SASt,Perris,CA92570.D.AtMoorpark,CA93021.23.W
hencanvisitorstakesleighridestocelebratetheholiday?A.OnNov.17.B.OnNov.19.C.OnDec.20.D.OnDec.28.BNomatterhowold
weget,theurgetogooutsideandplayinthesnowneverreallyleavesus.Whenawinterstormdumped7inchesofpackingsnowonaDetro
it,Michiganartteacher’sfrontlawn,sheknewinstantlythatshewantedtosculptitintosomethingfun.JenniferRamirezhasbeenmakingsno
wsculpturesinhersuburbanyardforthepast10years,butthisyear’seffortshadalittleextrabite.Jenniferisknownf
orherartworks.Sheoncemadechalkdrawingsforherprivacyfence,drawingadmirationandaffectionfromherneighbors.OnJanuary27,shepiledupthesnowwhichwouldbec
omesharks.Ittookaboutfourhourstocarvethesharks.Thenshesprayedthemwithfoodcoloringandwatertoreallybringthemtolife.Onceshesha
redphotosofherworkontheInternet,thestoryreceivedthousandsoflikesandshares.{#{QQABYYaQogAoQAIAAAhCQwUwCAIQkBACCAoORBAI
oAABQQFABAA=}#}{#{QQABZQM0ogK40FaACAhLQwFQCAgQsAMgLYgsgRAEuAQDiRFABAA=}#}2023级英语-通用版第4页共8页Weekslater,thesharksarestillcircling
Jennifer’sfrontlawn,andshe’sseenherworkprintedinmajormagazinesandfeaturedontheeveningnews.Michigan’sgovernor,Gretc
henWhitmer,evenpoppedbyforaphoto!“Well,youknowyou’vedonesomethingprettyinterestingwhentheGovernorshowsuponyourlawntoposewithyoursharkscu
lptures,”JenniferwroteontheInternet.“Apparently,GovernorWhitmerisahugesharkfan!Whoknew?!!”sheadded.Jennifergoesouteverydayafterworktorepairhersc
ulpturesinthehopeofkeepingthemaroundforaslongaspossible.“Ifthey’regoingtostayup,I’mgoingtotryanddosomepenguins,andmaybesom
esealswiththesharks,”shesaid.“Iftheymelt,thenIhaveadifferentidea,butIdon’twanttoshareitbecauseIjustwanteverybodytobesurprised.”Tobecompletel
yhonest,wehopetheymeltjustsowecanseewhatelseJenniferhasuphersleeve!24.WhatdidJenniferdowiththesnowinheryard?A.Shesweptitoutofheryard.B.Shepiledit
upto7incheshigh.C.Sheplayedithappilywithherneighbors.D.Shemadeitintosnowsculptures.25.WhichwordcanbestdescribeJennifer?A.Cr
eative.B.Generous.C.Considerate.D.Optimistic.26.Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellusinparagraph3?A.Featuresofthesharksculptures.B.Waysofmakingsnow
artworks.C.ThepopularityofJennifer’swork.D.Thegovernor’sinterestinanimals.27.WhatmayJenniferdoifthesnowartworkdoesnotmelt?A.Repairthesharks
culptureseveryday.B.Makesomeotheranimalsculptures.C.InviteGretchenWhitmertovisitagain.D.Posthergoodideaonl
inetosurpriseartfans.COneoftheocean’snoisiestcreaturesissmallerthanyou’dexpect—snappingshrimp(鼓虾).Theycreateawidespreadbackgroundnoiseintheun
derwaterenvironment,whichhelpsthemcommunicate,protecttheirhomesandhuntforfood.Whenenoughshrimpsnap(发出噼啪声)atonce,thenoisecanbe
deafening.AranMooney,abiologistatWoodsHoleOceanographicInstitution,suggestedthatwithincreasedoceantemperatures,s
nappingshrimpwillsnapmoreoftenandlouderthanbefore.Thiscouldraisethebackgroundnoiseoftheglobalocean.“Theymakeasoundbyc
losingaclawsofast.Thismakesabubble(泡泡)andwhenthatbubblebursts,itmakesthatsnappingsound,”saidMooney.Mooneydiscoveredastrongrelationshipbet
weenwarmerwatersandmorefrequentsnappingshrimpsoundsafterexperimentingwiththeshrimpintanksinthelabandbylisteningtotheshrimpintheoceanatvariousw
atertemperatures.“Asthetemperaturerises,thesnaprateincreases,”hesaid.Thismakessensebecauseshrimpareessentiallycold-bloodedanimals,meani
ngtheirbodytemperatureandactivitylevelsarelargelycontrolledbytheirlivingenvironment.“Wecanactuallyshowinthefieldthatnotonly
dosnapratesincrease,butthesoundlevelsincreaseaswell.”Howtheloudersnappingshrimpwouldaffectorbenefitthesurroundingsrem
ainedtobeseen.“Weknowthatfishusesoundtocommunicate,”Mooneysaid.“Iftheenvironmentgetsnoisy,ithasthepossibilit
ytoinfluencethatcommunication.That’ssomethingwehavetofollowupon.”Thereisalsothepossibilitythatthechangeofsnappingshri
mpaffectsmachineshumansusetodiscovermines,whichcouldleadtounpleasantresults.{#{QQABYYaQogAoQAIAAAhCQwUwCAIQkBACCAoORBAIoAABQQFABAA=}#}{#{QQABZQM0o
gK40FaACAhLQwFQCAgQsAMgLYgsgRAEuAQDiRFABAA=}#}2023级英语-通用版第5页共8页28.Whatcanweknowaboutthesnappingshrimp’ssound?A.Itaims
toprotecttheshrimp.B.Itisimportanttotheecosystem.C.Ithasdifferentusesfortheshrimp.D.Itishardtobediscoveredbyothercreatures.29
.HowdoesMooneydotheexperiment?A.Byobservingsnappingshrimpinthefield.B.Byrecordingthesnapratesinthelab.C.Byanalyzingthewayshrimpmakenoise
.D.Bycomparingshrimp’ssoundindifferentplaces.30.WhatmightMooneyresearchnext?A.Otherusesofshrimp’ssound.B.Influencesofthenoiseonothe
rcreatures.C.Meansofcommunicationamongfish.D.Methodsofstoppingshrimp’ssnapping.31.Whichofthefollowingcouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Underw
aterWorldIsNoLongerQuiet.B.SmallAnimalsMakeaBigDifference.C.WarmingOceansAreGettingLouder.D.SnappingShrimp’sNoiseSpe
aksMuch.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。WhattoDoWhenYouFailinLifeMostpeopleareafraidoffailure.Thetruth
isthateveryone,includingallsuccessfulpeople,haseverfailedtimeaftertimeandwillfailagain.32LearnfromitNomatterhowhardyoutrytoavoi
d(避免,逃避)it,failurewillhappen.Havinga“nofear”attitudetowardsfailuredoesnotmeanyoushouldexpecttofail,butacceptitwhenithappens.33Fai
luremakesusrethink,reconsider,andfindnewwaysandstrategiestoachieveourgoals.Throughfailure,wewillgettoknowourselve
sbetter.Stopfearingit34Youaresupposedtopushyourselftogotothelimits.Whenyouhaveano-fearattitudeandacceptfailurewillingly
,yourdeterminationcanbemadethebestuseof.Letgoofyourself-worthWhenyourself-worthisincharge,youwillnotlearnfromthemistakesyouh
avemade,beopentootherpeople’sviewsorseethesituationsclearly.35Weneedtolearn,evaluate,andlistentootherpeopleifwewanttoseewhatneeds
tochangeinordertosucceed.Improveyourmood(情绪)andcheerupagainWeallfeelupsetafterhavingfailed,whichisnatural,human,andunavoid
able.Buthowwerespondtoourfailuresiswhatdecidesourroadtosuccess.Onewayofimprovingyourmoodislistingthe
thingsyouaregratefulforatthemoment,whichwillstrengthenyourpositiveemotions.36A.Thereisvalueinfailure.B.Theonlythingwehavetofearisfearitself.C.Theordi
narypeopleexperiencefailure,too.D.Italwaystendstogetinthewayofyouandyoursuccess.E.Inordertoreachyourpersonalbest,youdon’tneedto
fearfailure.F.Sodonotbeafraidoffailure,whichisapartofyourroadtosuccess.G.Readingstoriesofsuccessfulpeopleisanotherwaytohelpuscheer
upandmoveon.{#{QQABYYaQogAoQAIAAAhCQwUwCAIQkBACCAoORBAIoAABQQFABAA=}#}{#{QQABZQM0ogK40FaACAhLQwFQCAgQsAMgLYgsgRAEuAQDiRFABAA=}#}20
23级英语-通用版第6页共8页第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Onceayear,Igivemytwo
childrenmoney.Theonly37is,theyhavetogiveitaway.Igivethemeach$100.Theyknowitisalotofmoney,sotheyare38abouthowtheyuseit.Itistheirjobt
ofindoutwhoinour39isdoingthingsthattheyfeelgoodabout,andthen40whowillgetthemoney,andwhy.Givingawaymoney,evenifitisonlytenort
wentydollars,isawonderfulwaytolearnaboutthe41workpeoplearedoingrightinyourownneighborhood.Itmakesusgetoutofour42zone,askar
ound,talktopeoplewewouldn’t43talkto,andaskquestionsaboutwhattheproblemsareandwhatpeoplearedoingtomakethem
better.Everyone44.Mykidslearnaboutthecommunityandthepowerofgiving.Andpeopleinthecommunity,whoareoftenvolunteeringthe
irowntimeandmoney,feelthattheireffortsareseenand45insomeway.Lastyear,theybothchosetogivetheirmoneytoashelterforr
unaway46.Theyvisitedafewplacesthat47suggestionsorinstructionstoyoungpeople,andfeltthisplacewasespeciallywelcomi
ng.Whentheyhandedthe48tothedirector,whohadnoideathesechildrenwere“philanthropists(慈善家)”,everyonewasin49howgoodthedayt
urnedouttobe.Thisexercisemaybe50asoftenaspossible.Itcannotpossiblyfail.Youdonotneedto51holidays,andyoudon’tneedchildren.Youcandoityours
elf,onanydayyoulike.37.A.requestB.questionC.pityD.action38.A.nervousB.excitedC.carefulD.curious39.A.schoolB.worldC.communityD.fam
ily40.A.recordB.decideC.askD.remember41.A.physicalB.dailyC.hardD.positive42.A.developmentB.timeC.safetyD.comfort43.A.simplyB.normal
lyC.suddenlyD.accidentally44.A.gainsB.laughsC.nodsD.talks45.A.impressedB.honoredC.sparedD.made46.A.adultsB.teammatesC.teen
sD.workers47.A.offeredB.collectedC.taughtD.created48.A.giftB.boxC.listD.money49.A.returnB.personC.actionD.s
urprise50.A.spreadB.repeatedC.hostedD.seen51.A.believeinB.wishforC.waitforD.setaside第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短
文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。BackpackChina’sSilkRoadAteightp.m.,“TouchingChina”wasbroadcastonCCTVintegratedchannelCCTV-
1.The“TouchingChina”awardhasbeenheldeveryyearsince2003,52honorstenofChina’srolemodelscarefully53(select)b
ypeople.{#{QQABYYaQogAoQAIAAAhCQwUwCAIQkBACCAoORBAIoAABQQFABAA=}#}{#{QQABZQM0ogK40FaACAhLQwFQCAgQsAMgLYg
sgRAEuAQDiRFABAA=}#}2023级英语-通用版第7页共8页Oneofthetenrolemodels,WangHai,isaformerMiG-15fighterpilotandairforcecommanderwholedthePeople’sAirForce’
syoungNo.1Brigadeandfoughtmorethan80fierce54(battle)withtheUSAirForceduringthewartoresistUSAggressionandAidKorea.AndYeJiayingisanexpertofC
hineseClassicalLiterature55(make)asignificantcontributiontothespreadofChineseculture.Thereisnodoubtthatthoseextraordinarypeoplecanha
veanoutstandinginfluence56ourcountry.57,evennobodies(小人物)canburstoutwithgreatpower.WanZuochengandXiongGengxiangare58o
rdinarycouplelivinginNanchang,Jiangxi.They59(operate)anopen-airkitchennearJiangxiCancerHospitalsince2003toof
ferahelpinghandtocancerpatients.Sofarthiskitchenhasnotonlywitnessedthejoysandsorrowsofalargequantityofpeopleo
verthepasteighteenyears,butalso60(continuous)conveyedtheloveandwarmthofhome.Thecouple’sinitialintentionswereverysimple:“Somediseas
escan’t61(cure),butthepatientscaneatbetter,andthefamilymemberscanhavelessregret.”第三节阅读分析(15分)根据《典范英语》7读本1WalrusJoinsIn,
从以下两个任务中任选一个完成。任务一:写一篇不少于60词的故事梗概。开头已给出,不计入总词数。ThestoryisaboutagroupofanimalsattheNorthPolewhoarepreparingforashow.________
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_____________________________________________________任务二:对故事主角Walrus进行人物性格分析并陈述理由,不少于60词。__________________________________
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__________________第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华,你校拟在周末举办“名著读书会”。请你写一张留言条邀请交流生Mary参加。内容包括:1.活动的时间和地点;2.活动内容。注
意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearMary,___________________________________________________________
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Yourssincerely,LiHua{#{QQABYYaQogAoQAIAAAhCQwUwCAIQkBACCAoORBAIoAABQQFABAA=}#}{#{QQABZQM0ogK40FaACAhLQwFQCAgQsAMgLYgsgRAEuAQDiRFABAA=}#}2023级英语-通用版第
8页共8页第二节(满分20分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。LittleLola-RoseRainehaddreamedaboutbeingaflowergirlf
orheroldersisterformonths.Butjusttwomonthsbeforetheirbigday,Lolahadonlyhourstolive.Shesufferedfromacuteliverfailure(急性肝衰竭)
.Full-timemumJanerecalledhowLolacamedownwiththediseaseinMarch.Janesaid,“Oneday,shecameintowakemeupandsaidshedid
n’tfeelwell.Ilookedatherandwasshockedtoseethathereyeshadturnedslightlyyellow.”Sherang911straightawayandwastoldtotakeLolatohos
pital.There,doctorsfoundthatthetestsshowedherliverfunctionwasnotgoingwell.Lolawaskeptinhospitalforfivedays,butherconditionstartedtowors
en.Doctorstoldherworriedparentsshehadadenovirus(腺病毒)—whichhassymptomssimilartothecommoncold—butinLola,ithadledtotheseriousliverfai
lure.“Thesituationwasworsethanwecouldeverhaveimagined,”Janesaid.“Thedoctorstoldusthatherliverwasnolonger
workingtoclearthetoxins(毒素)inherbodyandtheviruswascausingherheadtoswellup.Theytoldusthatshedidn’thavemuchtimel
eft.Wewereincompleteshock.Itdidn’tseemreal.”LolawasputintotheICUandaddedtotheurgenttransplantlistforanewli
ver,butAlan,Lola’sfather,fearedadonorwouldn’tbefoundintime.Desperatetohelptheirdaughter,thecoupleaskeddoctorsiftheycouldgivepartoftheirownli
ver,insteadofwaitingforamatch—andtestssoonfoundoutthatAlanwasamatch.Normally,ittakesaroundsixweeksforallthenecessaryhealthcheckstobecarriedoutonl
ivingdonors.ButAlan’scheckswererushedthroughinjust21hours.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Soonthetransplantoperationwentahead.
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___________________________________________________________________________________________________________Sixweeks
later,Lolawasbackhomeandcouldn’tstoptalkingabouttheupcomingwedding.____________________________________
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__________________________________________{#{QQABYYaQogAoQAIAAAhCQwUwCAIQkBACCAoORBAIoAABQQFABAA=}#}{#{QQABZQM0ogK40FaACAh
LQwFQCAgQsAMgLYgsgRAEuAQDiRFABAA=}#}天立教育集团2023年11月高2023级期中测试英语参考答案第一部分听力1—5CABBC6—10CBBAC11—15ACABA16—20CCABA第二部分
阅读第一节阅读理解【答案解析】A篇21.D细节理解题。根据题干中的关键词“SawdustWinterFantasy”定位至第一部分,由其中的“Price:Adults$10Children$5”可知,如果一对夫妻带两个小孩选择了该项目,需要支付
30美元。故选D项。22.B细节理解题。根据LACountyParksWinterWonderland部分中的“Thefreeeventwillfeaturephoto…decoratetheirownstockings.”及“Locatio
n:13245thSt.inDowntownSantaMonica”可知,孩子们可以在13245thSt.inDowntownSantaMonica装饰他们的长袜。故选B项。23.C细节理解题。根据ChristmasontheFarm部分中的“There’salsoaholidaytrainan
dplentyofsleighridestogoaround.”可知,在这个项目中,人们可以坐雪橇,其时间为Dates:Nov.25toDec.24,由此可知,12月20这个时间是合适的,故选C项。B篇这是一篇记叙文,文章
主要介绍了一位女老师在下雪后用院子里的雪做了鲨鱼雪雕,并因此在网上迅速走红。24.D细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Whenawinterstormdumped7inches...makingsnowsculpturesinhersuburbanyardforthepast10years”
可知,下雪后,Jennifer把院子里的雪雕刻成了一些有趣的雪雕。故选D项。25.A推理判断题。根据第二段内容可知,Jennifer以她的艺术作品而闻名。她曾经在栅栏上用粉笔画画,得到了邻居们的钦佩和喜爱。她把雪堆起来,做成了鲨鱼的形状。雕刻鲨鱼花了她大约四个小时。然后她向它们喷洒
食用色素和水,让它们看起来富有生机。再结合最后一段内容,Jennifer计划在雪不融化的情况下,再雕刻其他动物的形状,即使雪融化了,她也有锦囊妙计。由此可推知,Jennifer是个富有创意的人。故选A项。26.C推理判断题。根据第三段内容可知,几周后,用雪做成
的鲨鱼作品仍在Jennifer家门口的草坪上,她看到自己的作品被刊登在各大杂志上,并出现在晚间新闻上。密歇根州州长GretchenWhitmer甚至还跑过来合影!詹妮弗在网上写道:“当州长出现在你家的草坪上,和你的鲨鱼雕塑合影时,
你知道你做了一件非常有趣的事情。很显然,惠特默州长是一个超级鲨鱼迷!谁知道呢?!!。”由此可知,作者在该段主要表达Jennifer的作品备受欢迎。故选C项。27.B细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Ifthey’regoingtostayup,I’mgoingtotryanddosomepenguin
s,andmaybesomesealswiththesharks”可知,如果鲨鱼雕像不融化的话,Jennifer还会在院子里雕刻一些其他的动物。故选B项。C篇本文是一篇说明文。鼓虾是一种体形很小却能发出很大声音的海洋生物,随着气候变暖,海水升温,鼓虾发出的
声音也日益增大,这可能会影响其他海洋生物和人类。28.C细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Theycreateawidespreadbackgroundnoise...whichhelpsthemcommunicate,protecttheirhomesandhuntforf
ood.”可知,鼓虾发出的声音有助于它们交流、保卫家园和寻找食物,即有多种作用。故选C。29.D推理判断题。根据第三段的“Mooneydiscoveredastrongrelationshipbetweenwarmerwaters...tanksinthelabandb
ylisteningtotheshrimpintheoceanatvariouswatertemperatures.”可知,Mooney在实验室的水箱中用鼓虾做实{#{QQABYYaQogAoQAIAAAhCQwUwCAIQkBACCAoORBAIoAA
BQQFABAA=}#}{#{QQABZQM0ogK40FaACAhLQwFQCAgQsAMgLYgsgRAEuAQDiRFABAA=}#}验,并听海洋中各种水温里的鼓虾发出的声音后,发现了更温暖的水域与更频繁的鼓虾声之间的密切关系,即他通过对比在不同地点鼓虾发出的声音得出了结论。故选
D。30.B推理判断题。最后一段提到吵闹的鼓虾会如何影响或有益于周围环境还有待观察。如果环境变得嘈杂,它有可能影响鱼类之间的交流,Mooney认为这是他们必须跟进的研究。还有一种可能性是,鼓虾发出的声音变大会干扰人类用来探测水雷的机器。由此可推断,Mooney接下来可能会
研究鼓虾发出的声音对其他生物的影响。故选B。31.C标题概括题。阅读全文尤其是第二段中的“withincreasedoceantemperatures,snappingshrimpwillsnapmoreoftenandlouderthanbefore”可知
,文章主要介绍了随着气候变暖,海水温度升高,鼓虾发出的声音也日益增大,发出声音的频率也增加,使海洋环境变得嘈杂,这可能会影响其他海洋生物和人类。C项“变暖的海洋变得更吵闹”形象贴切地总结了文章内容,最适合作为标题。故选C。第二节七选五本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了在生活中对待失败的
几种方法。32.F第一段前两句提到,多数人害怕失败,每个人都会经历失败;后面四段讲在遇到失败时,我们应该怎么办。分析选项可知,F项起到承上启下的作用,符合语境。故选F。33.A根据段落小标题可知,本段是关于从失败中学习,且空后“Failuremakesusrethink
,reconsider,andfindnewwaysandstrategiestoachieveourgoals.Throughfailure,wewillgettoknowourselvesbetter.”谈论
了失败的价值。故选A。34.E本段的小标题是Stopfearingit,即不要害怕失败。由本段的关键词fear可迅速找到B项和E项。根据下文中的“...pushyourselftogotothelimit
s.”以及“yourdeterminationcanbemadethebestuseof”可知,克服对失败的恐惧有助于激发出自己最好的状态。结合E项中reachyourpersonalbest可知,E项符合语境。故选E。35.D空处上文提到自我价值感对个人造成的负面影响,下文指出为了取得成功
我们需要向他人学习、倾听他人。由此可推断出,空处表示自我价值感对个人的成功起阻碍作用。分析各选项可知,D项承上启下,符合语境,且It指代上文中的self-worth。故选D。36.G根据本段小标题和空处上文内容可知,本段与改善情绪有关。由空处前一句“Onewayofimprovingyourm
oodislistingthethingsyouaregratefulforatthemoment,whichwillstrengthenyourpositiveemotions.”可推知,空处应继续介绍改善情绪的方法。分析选项可知,G项符合语境,且G项中的anot
herway与上文中的Oneway相呼应。故选G。第三部分语言运用第一节完形填空本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述了作者每年都会给自己的孩子一些钱去做善事,以此来教育孩子要乐于助人的故事。37.A考查名词辨析。根据下文中
的“theyhavetogiveitaway”可知,作者每年都会给孩子钱,而作者唯一的要求是:他们要将这笔钱赠送给他人。故选A。38.C考查形容词辨析。根据上文中的“Theyknowitisalotofmoney”及语境可知,孩子们知道这笔钱并不是一个小数目,因此他们对于如何使用这
笔钱很慎重。故选C。39.C考查名词辨析。根据下文中的“isdoingthingsthattheyfeelgoodabout”和“Andpeopleinthecommunity,whoareoftenvolunteeringtheirowntimeandmoney”
可知,孩子们的工作是找出作者所在社区中谁在做他们认为好的事情。故选C。40.B考查动词辨析。根据下文中的“whowillgetthemoney,andwhy”及语境可知,此处表示孩子们决定谁将得到这笔钱及其原因。故选B
。41.D考查形容词辨析。根据下文中的“peoplearedoingrightinyourownneighborhood”及语境可知,捐款是一种很好的方式来了解在你的社区里人们所做的积极工作。故选D。42.
D考查名词辨析。根据下文中的“askaround,talktopeoplewewouldn’t_____talkto”及语境可知,捐款让我们走出舒适区。故选D。43.B考查副词辨析。根据上文中的“askaround,talktopeople”及语境可知,捐款让我们
走出舒适区,四处询问,与我们通常不会交谈的人交谈。故选B。44.A考查动词辨析。根据下文“Mykidslearnaboutthecommunityandthepowerofgiving.Andpeopleinthecommunity,whoareoft
envolunteeringtheirowntimeandmoney,feelthattheireffortsareseen”可知,孩子们了解了社区和给予的力量;社区里经常自愿付出时间和金钱的人会觉得他们的努力在某种程度上被看到。由此可推知,{
#{QQABYYaQogAoQAIAAAhCQwUwCAIQkBACCAoORBAIoAABQQFABAA=}#}{#{QQABZQM0ogK40FaACAhLQwFQCAgQsAMgLYgsgRAEuAQDiRFABAA=}#}此处表示每个人都有所收获。故选A。45.
B考查动词辨析。根据上文中的“feelthattheireffortsareseenand”可知,社区里经常自愿付出时间和金钱的人会觉得他们的努力在某种程度上被看到并得到了尊重。故选B。46.C考查名词辨析。根据下文中的“sugg
estionsorinstructionstoyoungpeople”及语境可知,去年,他们都把钱捐赠给了一个为离家出走的青少年而设立的收容所。故选C。47.A考查动词辨析。根据下文中的“suggestionsorin
structionstoyoungpeople”可知,他们参观了一些为年轻人提供建议或指导的地方。故选A。48.D考查名词辨析。根据上文中的“...theyhavetogiveitaway.Igivethemeach$100.”可知,此处表示当
孩子们把钱交给收容所的负责人时。故选D。49.D考查名词辨析。根据下文中的“howgoodthedayturnedouttobe”及语境可知,所有人都惊讶地发现这一天是多么美好。故选D。50.B考查动词辨析。根据下
文中的“asoftenaspossible”可知,这一活动可以尽可能多地重复做。故选B。51.C考查动词短语辨析。根据下文中的“onanydayyoulike”可知,你不需要等待假日,你也不需要孩子。你可以自己做,在你喜欢的哪天都可以。故选C。
第二节语法填空52.which53.selected54.battles55.making56.on57.However58.an59.haveoperated60.continuously61.becu
red第三节阅读分析任务一参考范文ThestoryisaboutagroupofanimalsattheNorthPolewhoarepreparingforashow.Eachanimalwantstoparticipateintheshowandsho
wcasetheirtalents,butWalrusfeelsleftoutbecausehedoesn'thaveanyspecialskills.Onthedayoftheshow,Walruscan'tresistjoiningintheotheran
imals'acts,buthisattemptsonlyendupruiningtheirperformances.TheotheranimalsareupsetwithWalrus,buttheaudienceloveshimandcheersforh
im.Walrusrealizesthatheisgoodatbeingaclownandbecomesone,muchtothedelightoftheaudience.任务二参考范文(只能做参考,人物性格多方面的,只要写到一种并阐述清楚,结合语言质量就定档,阅卷组老师最终商定标准,评卷教师
对故事情节一定要非常熟悉。)Walrusisanoptimisticindividual.Despitebeingtheprotagonistofthestory,Walrusdoesnotshowcaseanyexceptionaltalent.Heisnotgood
atskating,singingordivingasotheranimalsare.However,heisnotdiscouragedbyhislackofabilitiesbutratherwishestodisplayhimself.Everytimewitnessingap
erformance,Walrusdecidestotryimmediately,fromwhichwecanseehisgreatcourageoftryingsomethingnew,eventhoughhefailsa
gainandagainandisblamedcontinuouslyforruiningeveryact.Afterfindinghistalenttobeaclown,Walruspracticeshardtobeperfect,whichs
howsWalrus’properattitudetowardshiscareer.Exceptforhisrecklessnessandnotcaringmuchaboutfriends’feelings,Walrusisanadorable,positiveandp
assionatefigure.第四部分写作第一节应用文参考范文DearMary,Iammorethangladtotellyouthatourschoolwillholdaninterestingactivitythisweek.Iwonderwhetheryoucanjoinus.
Theactivity,tobeheldat5:00pmthisFridayinourschoolmeetinghall,iscalledClassicReading.Thestudentswhotakepartintheactivitywillmakeapublicl
ectureontheclassicsthattheyhavereadrecently.Theclassicsincludenovels,playsandpoems.Idobelievethatwecanbenefitalotfromtheactivity.Lookingfor
wardtoyourearlyreply.Yours,LiHua{#{QQABYYaQogAoQAIAAAhCQwUwCAIQkBACCAoORBAIoAABQQFABAA=}#}{#{QQABZQM0ogK40FaACAhLQwFQCAgQsAMgLYgs
gRAEuAQDiRFABAA=}#}第二节读后续写参考范文Paragraph1Soonthetransplantoperationwentahead.Itwasthetensestmomentforthefamilymembe
rs.AlanlayinoneoperatingroomandLolalayintheonenextdoor.Itwasalsothelongestsevenhours,buteventually,thesurgeonc
ameout,tellingeveryonetheoperationwassuccessful.PartofAlan’sliverhadbeenputintoLola—suchapreciousgiftfromherdad.Justfivedaysafterthetranspla
nt,Alanwasallowedtogohome,butLolaneededtostayinhospitalforrecovery.Toeveryone’srelief,Lolagotsowellthatshewasabletoat
tendhersister’swedding.Paragraph2Sixweekslater,Lolawasbackhomeandcouldn’tstoptalkingabouttheupcomingwedding.Shewasalsothrilledtobehersister’sf
lowergirl.Finally,thebigdaycame.Lolalookedamazinginherpinkdress,standinginfrontofherbelovedsister.Asshemadeherwaydownthepassa
ge,guestswerewipingawaytearsandnoonewouldeverhaveguessedshehadsufferedalot.Lolasaid,“I’msogratefulthatmydadhassavedmylife
.Withouthim,Iwouldn’tbeabletoattendmysister’swedding.”Atlast,ahappyfamilyphotorecordedthisbeautifulmoment.附听力原
文第一部分听力(满分30分)Text1M:Well,Ilikeboththeredandblueshirts.ShouldIgetthemboth?W:Ithinkyoushouldgettheredone.Youhavetoomanyblueshirt
s.Text2M:Didyouorderyournewphoneonline?Andwhenwillyoureceiveit?W:Yeah,threedaysago.Thedeliverytakesfourorfivedays,soIwillgetittomo
rroworthedayafter.Text3M:I’llbeoutoftheofficetomorrow,butI’llbecheckingmyemailfromhome.Pleasesendthereportforthehotelassoonasit’sfinished.W:Noproblem
.It’llbeinyourinboxby2:00p.m.atthelatest.Text4M:Let’swalktoschooltoday.Thecarbrokedownwhenmomdrovebackfromthesuperma
rketyesterday.W:Fine.Icouldusesomeexercise,anyway.Let’sgo.Text5(推断题)W:Excuseme.I’dliketosendmyfishba
cktothekitchen.Itisnotproperlycooked.M:I’mterriblysorry,miss.Iwillletthechefknowandbringitbacktoyousoon.Text6M:ComeandtrythisIndiand
essert,⑥Denise.W:Thanks,⑥butisthereanycheeseinit?Idon’tlikecheese.M:Don’tworry.It’smadeofmilk,butter,sugar,andnuts.W:Itsoundsveryrich.M:Weonlyea
toneortwopieceswithteaafterdinner.W:Thatisn’tverymuch.Whatkindofteadoyouhave?M:⑦Well,weusuallyhaveteawhichismixedwithmilk.Somepeoplelik
eitplain,butsomepeopleputsugarinit.Wesitaroundandtalkoverteaanddessert.Text7W:Myparentsbotharegoingtoturn65nextmonth.⑧Wemissedtheir40thanniversarypa
rty.Doyouremember?M:Yes,Ihadaprojectandcouldn’tgetaway.Whenisthebirthdayparty?W:Therewon’tbeaparty.Mybrotherandsisterwillbeoutoftown.I’dstillli
ketocelebratewithmyparentsonJanuary30th.M:Whydon’tyouflytherebyyourself?⑨Ijustgotanewjob,soIwon’tbeabletocomethi
stime,either.{#{QQABYYaQogAoQAIAAAhCQwUwCAIQkBACCAoORBAIoAABQQFABAA=}#}{#{QQABZQM0ogK40FaACAhLQwFQCAgQsAMgLYgsgRAEuAQDiRFABAA=}#}W:OK.I’llg
oforalongweekend.Text8M:WelcometoLeNormandyBistro.Howmanypeopledoyouwantatablefor?W:⑩Thereweresixofusbuttwopeoplejustleft.So
,itwilljustbemysister,twoofmyfriends,andI.M:We’lltrytogetatableforyou.⑪Also,sorryforthemessinourrestaurant.Wearen’tquitefinishedredecorating.W:No
problematall.Ireallylovethesepaintings,actually.M:Thanks.Fortoday’sspecialswehavefreshfishandbeef.Al
lareeithergrilledorfried.W:Thosesoundlovely.⑫ButI’mallergictoseafoodandmysisterdoesn’teatmeat.M:I’mafraidourmenuwillbequitelimitedforyouall.Canwest
artyouoffwithadrink?W:⑬Wenoticedyoudon’thaveorangejuiceandnoneofusdrinkcoffee.We’lljusthavewaterfornow.M:OK,I’llcomebacktotakeyourfoodorder.Te
xt9M:Receivingagoodeducationmeansthatyouwillhavemoreoptionswhenyoutrytofindajob.W:⑭Didyougotouniversity,sir?M:⑭Ihavebeentothreedifferentuniversitie
s.ThatishowmuchIlovelearning.W:So,areyouateacher?M:Notinthesamewayasyourotherteachers.⑮Igoaroundschoolsgivingtalksaboutuniversitylife,toprepareth
emandhelpthemiftheyarelookingtoapply.Doyouwanttogotouniversity?W:Ido,butIdon’tknowwhatIwanttostudy.M:Whatsubjectsareyoustrongon?W:Iget
goodgradesinmathandphysics,butIwanttobeawriter.M:⑯Thenyoushouldstudywritingandmaybelanguages,too.W:⑰EventhoughIwan
ttogo,Iamnotsurewhethermyfamilycanaffordtosendme.M:That’sanotherreasonIvisitschools.TheuniversitiesIworkforofferhelpand
supportwhenitcomestofundingeducation.W:I’msogladtohearthat.Nowpleasetellmemoreaboutit.Text10W:Hello,everyone.I’myourtourguideoverthenextmonthonTra
velAdventures.We’llbegoingtosomeveryinterestingplacesintheworldandgoingongreatadventures.⑱Inthefirstweek,I’lltakeyout
otherainforestsofBrazil,andthenwewilltakeaboatdowntheAmazonRiver.We’llseeavarietyofanimalsandvisitsomeoftheamazingpe
oplethatliveintheforest.⑲Inweektwoofthisseries,we’llclimbtothetopofthehighestmountaininJapan,MountFuji,andseethesunrise.Inweekthree,we’retravelingtot
heborderoftheUnitedStatesandCanada,wherewe’llseethepowerofNiagaraFallsandtakeaboattothebaseofthefalls.⑳Then,inweekfour,we’reofftoThailand.We’llg
osightseeinginthisbeautifulcountry.{#{QQABYYaQogAoQAIAAAhCQwUwCAIQkBACCAoORBAIoAABQQFABAA=}#}{#{QQABZQM0ogK40FaACAhLQwFQCAgQsAMgLYgsgRAEuAQDiRFABAA
=}#}