四川省雅安市天立集团2023-2024学年高一上学期期中联考英语试题 PDF版含解析(可编辑)

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2023级英语-通用版第1页共8页天立教育集团2023年11月高2023级期中测试英语(通用)(本试卷共8页,64题。全卷满分150分,考试用时120分钟)注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的班级、姓名、考号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选

择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将答题卡交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内

容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每

段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Donatesomeofhisshirts.B.Tryontheblueshirt.C.Buytheredshirt.

2.Whendidthewomanplacetheorderonline?A.Threedaysago.B.Fourdaysago.C.Fivedaysago.3.Wherewillthemancheckhisemailtomorrow?A.I

ntheoffice.B.Athome.C.Inthehotel.4.Whywillthespeakersgotoschoolonfoot?A.Thecarisbeingusedbytheirmother.B.Thecarisoutoforder.C.Theywantt

oexercise.5.Whomightthemanbe?A.Achef.B.Adeliveryman.C.Awaiter.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选

出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.WhatdoesDenisedislikeeating?A.Nuts.B.Butt

er.C.Cheese.7.Howdoesthemanusuallyhavehistea?A.Plain.B.Withmilk.C.Withsugar.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whichanniversarypartydidthespeakersm

iss?A.The30th.B.The40th.C.The65th.9.Whycan’tthemangothistime?{#{QQABYYaQogAoQAIAAAhCQwUwCAIQkBACCAoORBAIoAABQQF

ABAA=}#}{#{QQABZQM0ogK40FaACAhLQwFQCAgQsAMgLYgsgRAEuAQDiRFABAA=}#}2023级英语-通用版第2页共8页A.Hejustjoinedanewcompany.B.Hewillbeoutoftown.C.Hehas

gotanewproject.听第8段材料,回答第10至13题。10.Howmanypeoplewilleattogether?A.Eight.B.Six.C.Four.11.Whydoesthemanmakeanapology?A.Therestaurant

issomewhatuntidy.B.Theserviceisslow.C.Somefoodisn’tavailabletoday.12.Whatdoesthewoman’ssisterdislike?A.Seafood.B.Allfriedfood.C.Meat.13.Whatdrinkd

oesthewomanorder?A.Water.B.Orangejuice.C.Coffee.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14.Howmanyuniversitiesdidthemanstudyin?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.

15.Whataretheman’stalksabout?A.Universitylife.B.Findingjobs.C.Teachingmethods.16.Whatsubjectdoesthemansuggestthewomanlearn?A.Math.B.Physics.C.Writi

ng.17.Whatdoesthewomanworryabout?A.Whichuniversitytochoose.B.Whocantakecareofherfamily.C.Howtopaycollegefees.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.Whenwillthetou

ristsvisittherainforests?A.Inthefirstweek.B.Inthesecondweek.C.Inthethirdweek.19.Inwhichplacewillthetouristsenjoythesunrise?A.IntheUnitedStates.B.In

Japan.C.InCanada.20.WhatcanthetouristsdoinThailand?A.Tourthecountry.B.Takeaboattrip.C.Seeavarietyofanimals.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共11小题;每小题

2.5分,满分27.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ASawdustWinterFantasyIfyou’relookingforthebestwaytokickofftheholiday,checkout

Sawdust’sWinterFantasy,whereyoucansupportlocalartistsandgetintothespiritoftheholidays.Thisannualeventfeaturesliv

emusic,deliciousfoodanddrinks,aswellas165localartistswiththeirproducts.Location:935LagunaCanyonRoadDates:Nov.19toDec.18Times:10a.m.to7p.m

.Price:Adults$10Children$5LACountyParksWinterWonderlandLosAngelesCountyParkswillhostaWinterWonderlandwithtonsofsnow.Th

efreeeventwillfeature{#{QQABYYaQogAoQAIAAAhCQwUwCAIQkBACCAoORBAIoAABQQFABAA=}#}{#{QQABZQM0ogK40FaACAhLQwFQCAgQsAMgLYgsgRAEuAQDiRFABAA

=}#}2023级英语-通用版第3页共8页photoopportunities,holidaytreats,andacraftvillagewherekidscandecoratetheirownstockings.Location:13

245thSt.inDowntownSantaMonicaDates:Dec.2toDec.17Times:TimesvaryPrice:FreeThePolarExpressTrainRideThis

magicalone-hourtriptotheNorthPolefeaturesaread-alongofthetimelessstory,hotchocolate,caroling,agoldenticket,anddeli

cioustreats.Santaandhislittlehelpersarealsoscheduledtocomeonboardtogreetthepassengersandgiveeachguesttheirf

irstgiftofChristmas.Location:2201SASt,Perris,CA92570Dates:Dec.20toDec.28Times:11:30a.m.to8p.m.Price:Rangefrom$44-$70ChristmasontheFa

rmCelebratetheholidayseasonatafarmfeaturingananimalcenter,tractorwagonrides,reindeer,andmore.There’sals

oaholidaytrainandplentyofsleighridestogoaround.Thisistheperfectfamilyeventforalltoenjoy.Location:Moo

rpark,CA93021Dates:Nov.25toDec.24Times:9a.m.or6p.m.Price:$10to$1421.IfacouplewithtwochildrenchoosesSawdu

stWinterFantasy,theyshouldpay______.A.$10B.$20C.$25D.$3022.Wherecankidsdecoratetheirstockings?A.At935LagunaCanyonRoa

d.B.At13245thSt.inDowntownSantaMonica.C.At2201SASt,Perris,CA92570.D.AtMoorpark,CA93021.23.Whencanvisitorstakesleighridestocelebratethehol

iday?A.OnNov.17.B.OnNov.19.C.OnDec.20.D.OnDec.28.BNomatterhowoldweget,theurgetogooutsideandplayinthesnowneverreallyleavesus.Whena

winterstormdumped7inchesofpackingsnowonaDetroit,Michiganartteacher’sfrontlawn,sheknewinstantlythatshewantedtosculptitintosomethingfun.Jennifer

Ramirezhasbeenmakingsnowsculpturesinhersuburbanyardforthepast10years,butthisyear’seffortshadalittleextrabite.Jenniferisknownforherartwork

s.Sheoncemadechalkdrawingsforherprivacyfence,drawingadmirationandaffectionfromherneighbors.OnJanuary27,shepiledupthesnowwhichwouldbecomesharks

.Ittookaboutfourhourstocarvethesharks.Thenshesprayedthemwithfoodcoloringandwatertoreallybringthemtolife.Oncesheshare

dphotosofherworkontheInternet,thestoryreceivedthousandsoflikesandshares.{#{QQABYYaQogAoQAIAAAhCQwUwCAIQkBACCAoORBAIoAABQQ

FABAA=}#}{#{QQABZQM0ogK40FaACAhLQwFQCAgQsAMgLYgsgRAEuAQDiRFABAA=}#}2023级英语-通用版第4页共8页Weekslater,thesharksarestillcircling

Jennifer’sfrontlawn,andshe’sseenherworkprintedinmajormagazinesandfeaturedontheeveningnews.Michigan’s

governor,GretchenWhitmer,evenpoppedbyforaphoto!“Well,youknowyou’vedonesomethingprettyinterestingwhentheGovernorshowsuponyourlawntoposewith

yoursharksculptures,”JenniferwroteontheInternet.“Apparently,GovernorWhitmerisahugesharkfan!Whoknew?!!”sheadded.Jennifergoesouteverydayafterworktor

epairhersculpturesinthehopeofkeepingthemaroundforaslongaspossible.“Ifthey’regoingtostayup,I’mgoingtotryanddosomepenguins,andma

ybesomesealswiththesharks,”shesaid.“Iftheymelt,thenIhaveadifferentidea,butIdon’twanttoshareitbecauseIjustw

anteverybodytobesurprised.”Tobecompletelyhonest,wehopetheymeltjustsowecanseewhatelseJenniferhasuphersleeve!24.WhatdidJenniferdowiththesnowinhe

ryard?A.Shesweptitoutofheryard.B.Shepileditupto7incheshigh.C.Sheplayedithappilywithherneighbors.D.Shemadeitintosnowsculptures.25.W

hichwordcanbestdescribeJennifer?A.Creative.B.Generous.C.Considerate.D.Optimistic.26.Whatdoestheauthorwanttot

ellusinparagraph3?A.Featuresofthesharksculptures.B.Waysofmakingsnowartworks.C.ThepopularityofJennifer’swork.

D.Thegovernor’sinterestinanimals.27.WhatmayJenniferdoifthesnowartworkdoesnotmelt?A.Repairthesharksculptureseveryday.B.M

akesomeotheranimalsculptures.C.InviteGretchenWhitmertovisitagain.D.Posthergoodideaonlinetosurpriseartfans.COneoftheocean’snoisi

estcreaturesissmallerthanyou’dexpect—snappingshrimp(鼓虾).Theycreateawidespreadbackgroundnoiseintheunderwaterenv

ironment,whichhelpsthemcommunicate,protecttheirhomesandhuntforfood.Whenenoughshrimpsnap(发出噼啪声)atonce,thenoisecanbedeafening.AranMooney,abiologistatWo

odsHoleOceanographicInstitution,suggestedthatwithincreasedoceantemperatures,snappingshrimpwillsnapmoreoftenandlouderthanbefore

.Thiscouldraisethebackgroundnoiseoftheglobalocean.“Theymakeasoundbyclosingaclawsofast.Thismakesabubble(泡泡)andwhenthatbubblebursts,itmakesthatsnapp

ingsound,”saidMooney.Mooneydiscoveredastrongrelationshipbetweenwarmerwatersandmorefrequentsnappingshrimpsoundsafterexperimentingwiththe

shrimpintanksinthelabandbylisteningtotheshrimpintheoceanatvariouswatertemperatures.“Asthetemperaturerises,thesnaprateincreases,”hesaid.This

makessensebecauseshrimpareessentiallycold-bloodedanimals,meaningtheirbodytemperatureandactivitylevelsarelargelycontrolledby

theirlivingenvironment.“Wecanactuallyshowinthefieldthatnotonlydosnapratesincrease,butthesoundlevelsincreaseasw

ell.”Howtheloudersnappingshrimpwouldaffectorbenefitthesurroundingsremainedtobeseen.“Weknowthatfishusesoundto

communicate,”Mooneysaid.“Iftheenvironmentgetsnoisy,ithasthepossibilitytoinfluencethatcommunication.Tha

t’ssomethingwehavetofollowupon.”Thereisalsothepossibilitythatthechangeofsnappingshrimpaffectsmachineshumansusetodiscove

rmines,whichcouldleadtounpleasantresults.{#{QQABYYaQogAoQAIAAAhCQwUwCAIQkBACCAoORBAIoAABQQFABAA=}#}{#{QQABZQM0o

gK40FaACAhLQwFQCAgQsAMgLYgsgRAEuAQDiRFABAA=}#}2023级英语-通用版第5页共8页28.Whatcanweknowaboutthesnappingshrim

p’ssound?A.Itaimstoprotecttheshrimp.B.Itisimportanttotheecosystem.C.Ithasdifferentusesfortheshrimp.D.Itishardtobediscoveredbyother

creatures.29.HowdoesMooneydotheexperiment?A.Byobservingsnappingshrimpinthefield.B.Byrecordingthesnapratesinthelab.C.Bya

nalyzingthewayshrimpmakenoise.D.Bycomparingshrimp’ssoundindifferentplaces.30.WhatmightMooneyresearchnext?A.Otherusesofshrimp’ssoun

d.B.Influencesofthenoiseonothercreatures.C.Meansofcommunicationamongfish.D.Methodsofstoppingshrimp’ssnapping.31.Whichofthefollowingcouldbethe

besttitleforthetext?A.UnderwaterWorldIsNoLongerQuiet.B.SmallAnimalsMakeaBigDifference.C.WarmingOceansAreGettingLouder.D.SnappingShrimp’sNoiseSpeak

sMuch.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。WhattoDoWhenYouFailinLifeMostpeopleareafraidoffailure

.Thetruthisthateveryone,includingallsuccessfulpeople,haseverfailedtimeaftertimeandwillfailagain.32LearnfromitNomatterhowhardyoutrytoavoid(避免,逃

避)it,failurewillhappen.Havinga“nofear”attitudetowardsfailuredoesnotmeanyoushouldexpecttofail,butacceptitwhenithappens.

33Failuremakesusrethink,reconsider,andfindnewwaysandstrategiestoachieveourgoals.Throughfailure,wewillgettoknowourselvesbetter.

Stopfearingit34Youaresupposedtopushyourselftogotothelimits.Whenyouhaveano-fearattitudeandacceptfailurewilli

ngly,yourdeterminationcanbemadethebestuseof.Letgoofyourself-worthWhenyourself-worthisincharge,youwillnotlearnfromthemistakesyouhavemade,

beopentootherpeople’sviewsorseethesituationsclearly.35Weneedtolearn,evaluate,andlistentootherpeopleifwewanttoseewhatneedstochange

inordertosucceed.Improveyourmood(情绪)andcheerupagainWeallfeelupsetafterhavingfailed,whichisnatural,human,andunavoidable.B

uthowwerespondtoourfailuresiswhatdecidesourroadtosuccess.Onewayofimprovingyourmoodislistingthethingsy

ouaregratefulforatthemoment,whichwillstrengthenyourpositiveemotions.36A.Thereisvalueinfailure.B.Theonlythingwehavetofearisfearitself.C.Theordinarype

opleexperiencefailure,too.D.Italwaystendstogetinthewayofyouandyoursuccess.E.Inordertoreachyourpersonalbes

t,youdon’tneedtofearfailure.F.Sodonotbeafraidoffailure,whichisapartofyourroadtosuccess.G.Readingstoriesofs

uccessfulpeopleisanotherwaytohelpuscheerupandmoveon.{#{QQABYYaQogAoQAIAAAhCQwUwCAIQkBACCAoORBAIoAABQQFABAA=}#}{#{QQABZQM0ogK40FaACAhLQwFQCA

gQsAMgLYgsgRAEuAQDiRFABAA=}#}2023级英语-通用版第6页共8页第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出

可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Onceayear,Igivemytwochildrenmoney.Theonly37is,theyhavetogiveitaway.Igivethemeach$100.Theyknowitisalotofmoney,soth

eyare38abouthowtheyuseit.Itistheirjobtofindoutwhoinour39isdoingthingsthattheyfeelgoodabout,andthen40whowillgetthemoney,andwhy.Givingawaymoney

,evenifitisonlytenortwentydollars,isawonderfulwaytolearnaboutthe41workpeoplearedoingrightinyourownneighborhoo

d.Itmakesusgetoutofour42zone,askaround,talktopeoplewewouldn’t43talkto,andaskquestionsaboutwhattheproblemsareandwhatpeoplear

edoingtomakethembetter.Everyone44.Mykidslearnaboutthecommunityandthepowerofgiving.Andpeopleinthecommu

nity,whoareoftenvolunteeringtheirowntimeandmoney,feelthattheireffortsareseenand45insomeway.Lastyear,theybothchosetogivet

heirmoneytoashelterforrunaway46.Theyvisitedafewplacesthat47suggestionsorinstructionstoyoungpeople,andfeltthisplacewasespecially

welcoming.Whentheyhandedthe48tothedirector,whohadnoideathesechildrenwere“philanthropists(慈善家)”,everyonewasin49howgoodtheda

yturnedouttobe.Thisexercisemaybe50asoftenaspossible.Itcannotpossiblyfail.Youdonotneedto51holidays,andyoudon’tneedchildre

n.Youcandoityourself,onanydayyoulike.37.A.requestB.questionC.pityD.action38.A.nervousB.excitedC.carefulD.curiou

s39.A.schoolB.worldC.communityD.family40.A.recordB.decideC.askD.remember41.A.physicalB.dailyC.hardD.positive42.A.developmentB.timeC.safetyD.comfor

t43.A.simplyB.normallyC.suddenlyD.accidentally44.A.gainsB.laughsC.nodsD.talks45.A.impressedB.honoredC.sparedD.made46.A.adults

B.teammatesC.teensD.workers47.A.offeredB.collectedC.taughtD.created48.A.giftB.boxC.listD.money49.A.returnB.per

sonC.actionD.surprise50.A.spreadB.repeatedC.hostedD.seen51.A.believeinB.wishforC.waitforD.setaside第二节(共1

0小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。BackpackChina’sSilkRoadAteightp.m.,“TouchingChina”wasbroadcastonCCTVintegratedchan

nelCCTV-1.The“TouchingChina”awardhasbeenheldeveryyearsince2003,52honorstenofChina’srolemodelscarefully53(select)bypeo

ple.{#{QQABYYaQogAoQAIAAAhCQwUwCAIQkBACCAoORBAIoAABQQFABAA=}#}{#{QQABZQM0ogK40FaACAhLQwFQCAgQsAMgLYgsgRAEuAQDiRFABAA=}#}2023级英语-通用版第7页共8页

Oneofthetenrolemodels,WangHai,isaformerMiG-15fighterpilotandairforcecommanderwholedthePeople’sAirForce’sy

oungNo.1Brigadeandfoughtmorethan80fierce54(battle)withtheUSAirForceduringthewartoresistUSAggressionandAidKore

a.AndYeJiayingisanexpertofChineseClassicalLiterature55(make)asignificantcontributiontothespreadofChineseculture.Thereisnodoubtt

hatthoseextraordinarypeoplecanhaveanoutstandinginfluence56ourcountry.57,evennobodies(小人物)canburstoutwithgreatpower.WanZuoc

hengandXiongGengxiangare58ordinarycouplelivinginNanchang,Jiangxi.They59(operate)anopen-airkitchennearJiangxiCancerHospitalsi

nce2003toofferahelpinghandtocancerpatients.Sofarthiskitchenhasnotonlywitnessedthejoysandsorrowsofalargeq

uantityofpeopleoverthepasteighteenyears,butalso60(continuous)conveyedtheloveandwarmthofhome.Thecouple’sinitialintentionsw

ereverysimple:“Somediseasescan’t61(cure),butthepatientscaneatbetter,andthefamilymemberscanhavelessregret.”第三节阅读分析(15分)根据《典范英语》7读本1

WalrusJoinsIn,从以下两个任务中任选一个完成。任务一:写一篇不少于60词的故事梗概。开头已给出,不计入总词数。ThestoryisaboutagroupofanimalsattheNorthPolew

hoarepreparingforashow._____________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________任务二:对故事主角Walrus进行

人物性格分析并陈述理由,不少于60词。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华,你校拟在周末举办“名著读书会”。请你写一张留言条邀请交流生Mary参加。内容包括:1.活动的时间和地点;2.活动内

容。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearMary,___________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua{#{QQA

BYYaQogAoQAIAAAhCQwUwCAIQkBACCAoORBAIoAABQQFABAA=}#}{#{QQABZQM0ogK40FaACAhLQwFQCAgQsAMgLYgsgRAEuAQDiRFABAA=}#}2023级英语-通用版第8页共8页第二

节(满分20分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。LittleLola-RoseRainehaddreamedaboutbeingaflowergirlforheroldersisterformonth

s.Butjusttwomonthsbeforetheirbigday,Lolahadonlyhourstolive.Shesufferedfromacuteliverfailure(急性肝衰竭).Full-timemumJanerecalledhowLolacamedownwith

thediseaseinMarch.Janesaid,“Oneday,shecameintowakemeupandsaidshedidn’tfeelwell.Ilookedatherandwasshockedtoseethathereyeshadturne

dslightlyyellow.”Sherang911straightawayandwastoldtotakeLolatohospital.There,doctorsfoundthatthetestsshowedherliverfunctionwa

snotgoingwell.Lolawaskeptinhospitalforfivedays,butherconditionstartedtoworsen.Doctorstoldherworriedparentsshehadadenovirus(腺病毒)—

whichhassymptomssimilartothecommoncold—butinLola,ithadledtotheseriousliverfailure.“Thesituationwasworsethanwecouldeverhaveima

gined,”Janesaid.“Thedoctorstoldusthatherliverwasnolongerworkingtoclearthetoxins(毒素)inherbodyandtheviruswascausingherhea

dtoswellup.Theytoldusthatshedidn’thavemuchtimeleft.Wewereincompleteshock.Itdidn’tseemreal.”Lolawasputintothe

ICUandaddedtotheurgenttransplantlistforanewliver,butAlan,Lola’sfather,fearedadonorwouldn’tbefoundintime.Desperatetohelptheirdaughter,thecou

pleaskeddoctorsiftheycouldgivepartoftheirownliver,insteadofwaitingforamatch—andtestssoonfoundoutthatAlanwasamatch.Normally,ittakesaroundsixweeksf

orallthenecessaryhealthcheckstobecarriedoutonlivingdonors.ButAlan’scheckswererushedthroughinjust21hours.注意:1.

续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Soonthetransplantoperationwentahead._______________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________Sixweekslater,Lolawasbackhomeandcouldn’tstoptalkingabouttheupcomi

ngwedding.________________________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________{#{QQABYYaQogAoQAIAAAhCQwUwCAIQkBACCAoOR

BAIoAABQQFABAA=}#}{#{QQABZQM0ogK40FaACAhLQwFQCAgQsAMgLYgsgRAEuAQDiRFABAA=}#}天立教育集团2023年11月高2023级期中测试英语参考答案第一部分听力1—5CABBC6—10CBBAC11—15ACABA16—20CCA

BA第二部分阅读第一节阅读理解【答案解析】A篇21.D细节理解题。根据题干中的关键词“SawdustWinterFantasy”定位至第一部分,由其中的“Price:Adults$10Children$5”可知,如果一对夫妻带两

个小孩选择了该项目,需要支付30美元。故选D项。22.B细节理解题。根据LACountyParksWinterWonderland部分中的“Thefreeeventwillfeaturephoto…decoratetheirownstockings.”

及“Location:13245thSt.inDowntownSantaMonica”可知,孩子们可以在13245thSt.inDowntownSantaMonica装饰他们的长袜。故选B项。23.C细节理解题。根据Christmason

theFarm部分中的“There’salsoaholidaytrainandplentyofsleighridestogoaround.”可知,在这个项目中,人们可以坐雪橇,其时间为Dates:Nov.25toDec.

24,由此可知,12月20这个时间是合适的,故选C项。B篇这是一篇记叙文,文章主要介绍了一位女老师在下雪后用院子里的雪做了鲨鱼雪雕,并因此在网上迅速走红。24.D细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Whenawinterstormdumped7inches..

.makingsnowsculpturesinhersuburbanyardforthepast10years”可知,下雪后,Jennifer把院子里的雪雕刻成了一些有趣的雪雕。故选D项。25.A推理判断题。根据

第二段内容可知,Jennifer以她的艺术作品而闻名。她曾经在栅栏上用粉笔画画,得到了邻居们的钦佩和喜爱。她把雪堆起来,做成了鲨鱼的形状。雕刻鲨鱼花了她大约四个小时。然后她向它们喷洒食用色素和水,让它们看起来富有生机。再结合最后一段内容,J

ennifer计划在雪不融化的情况下,再雕刻其他动物的形状,即使雪融化了,她也有锦囊妙计。由此可推知,Jennifer是个富有创意的人。故选A项。26.C推理判断题。根据第三段内容可知,几周后,用雪做成的鲨鱼作品仍在Jennifer家门口的草坪上,她看到自己的作品被

刊登在各大杂志上,并出现在晚间新闻上。密歇根州州长GretchenWhitmer甚至还跑过来合影!詹妮弗在网上写道:“当州长出现在你家的草坪上,和你的鲨鱼雕塑合影时,你知道你做了一件非常有趣的事情。很显然,惠特默州长是一个超级鲨鱼迷!谁知道呢?!!。”由此可知,作者在该段主要表达Jennif

er的作品备受欢迎。故选C项。27.B细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Ifthey’regoingtostayup,I’mgoingtotryanddosomepenguins,andmaybesome

sealswiththesharks”可知,如果鲨鱼雕像不融化的话,Jennifer还会在院子里雕刻一些其他的动物。故选B项。C篇本文是一篇说明文。鼓虾是一种体形很小却能发出很大声音的海洋生物,随着气候变暖,海水升温,鼓虾发出的声音也日益增大,这可能会影响其他海洋生物和人

类。28.C细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Theycreateawidespreadbackgroundnoise...whichhelpsthemcommunicate,protecttheirhomesandhuntforf

ood.”可知,鼓虾发出的声音有助于它们交流、保卫家园和寻找食物,即有多种作用。故选C。29.D推理判断题。根据第三段的“Mooneydiscoveredastrongrelationshipbetw

eenwarmerwaters...tanksinthelabandbylisteningtotheshrimpintheoceanatvariouswatertemperatures.”可知,Mooney在实验室的水箱中用鼓虾做实{#{QQABYYaQogAoQ

AIAAAhCQwUwCAIQkBACCAoORBAIoAABQQFABAA=}#}{#{QQABZQM0ogK40FaACAhLQwFQCAgQsAMgLYgsgRAEuAQDiRFABAA=}#}验,并听海洋中各种水温里的鼓虾发出的声音后,

发现了更温暖的水域与更频繁的鼓虾声之间的密切关系,即他通过对比在不同地点鼓虾发出的声音得出了结论。故选D。30.B推理判断题。最后一段提到吵闹的鼓虾会如何影响或有益于周围环境还有待观察。如果环境变得嘈杂,它有可能影响鱼类之间的交流,M

ooney认为这是他们必须跟进的研究。还有一种可能性是,鼓虾发出的声音变大会干扰人类用来探测水雷的机器。由此可推断,Mooney接下来可能会研究鼓虾发出的声音对其他生物的影响。故选B。31.C标题概括题。阅读全文尤其是第二段中的“withincreasedoceantempera

tures,snappingshrimpwillsnapmoreoftenandlouderthanbefore”可知,文章主要介绍了随着气候变暖,海水温度升高,鼓虾发出的声音也日益增大,发出声音的频率也增加,使海

洋环境变得嘈杂,这可能会影响其他海洋生物和人类。C项“变暖的海洋变得更吵闹”形象贴切地总结了文章内容,最适合作为标题。故选C。第二节七选五本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了在生活中对待失败的几种方法。32.F第一段前两句提到,多数人害怕失败,每个人都会经历失败;后面四段讲在

遇到失败时,我们应该怎么办。分析选项可知,F项起到承上启下的作用,符合语境。故选F。33.A根据段落小标题可知,本段是关于从失败中学习,且空后“Failuremakesusrethink,reconsider,andfindnewwaysandstrategi

estoachieveourgoals.Throughfailure,wewillgettoknowourselvesbetter.”谈论了失败的价值。故选A。34.E本段的小标题是Stopfearingit,即不要害怕失败。由

本段的关键词fear可迅速找到B项和E项。根据下文中的“...pushyourselftogotothelimits.”以及“yourdeterminationcanbemadethebestuseof”可知,克服对失败的恐惧有助于激发出自己最好的状态。结合E项中reachyour

personalbest可知,E项符合语境。故选E。35.D空处上文提到自我价值感对个人造成的负面影响,下文指出为了取得成功我们需要向他人学习、倾听他人。由此可推断出,空处表示自我价值感对个人的成功起阻碍作用。分析各选项可知,D项承上启下,符合语境,且It指代上文中的se

lf-worth。故选D。36.G根据本段小标题和空处上文内容可知,本段与改善情绪有关。由空处前一句“Onewayofimprovingyourmoodislistingthethingsyouaregratefulforatthemomen

t,whichwillstrengthenyourpositiveemotions.”可推知,空处应继续介绍改善情绪的方法。分析选项可知,G项符合语境,且G项中的anotherway与上文中的Oneway相呼应。故选G。第三部分语言运用第一节完形填空本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述了作者每年都会

给自己的孩子一些钱去做善事,以此来教育孩子要乐于助人的故事。37.A考查名词辨析。根据下文中的“theyhavetogiveitaway”可知,作者每年都会给孩子钱,而作者唯一的要求是:他们要将这笔钱赠送给他人。故选A。38.C考查形容词辨析。根据上文中的“Theyknowiti

salotofmoney”及语境可知,孩子们知道这笔钱并不是一个小数目,因此他们对于如何使用这笔钱很慎重。故选C。39.C考查名词辨析。根据下文中的“isdoingthingsthattheyfeelgoodabout”和“Andpeopleinthec

ommunity,whoareoftenvolunteeringtheirowntimeandmoney”可知,孩子们的工作是找出作者所在社区中谁在做他们认为好的事情。故选C。40.B考查动词辨析。根据下文中的“whowillgetthemoney,andwhy”及语境可

知,此处表示孩子们决定谁将得到这笔钱及其原因。故选B。41.D考查形容词辨析。根据下文中的“peoplearedoingrightinyourownneighborhood”及语境可知,捐款是一种很好的方式来了解在你的社区

里人们所做的积极工作。故选D。42.D考查名词辨析。根据下文中的“askaround,talktopeoplewewouldn’t_____talkto”及语境可知,捐款让我们走出舒适区。故选D。43.B考查副词辨析。根据上

文中的“askaround,talktopeople”及语境可知,捐款让我们走出舒适区,四处询问,与我们通常不会交谈的人交谈。故选B。44.A考查动词辨析。根据下文“Mykidslearnaboutthecommunityandthepower

ofgiving.Andpeopleinthecommunity,whoareoftenvolunteeringtheirowntimeandmoney,feelthattheireffortsareseen”可知,孩子们了解了社区和给予的力量;社区里经常

自愿付出时间和金钱的人会觉得他们的努力在某种程度上被看到。由此可推知,{#{QQABYYaQogAoQAIAAAhCQwUwCAIQkBACCAoORBAIoAABQQFABAA=}#}{#{QQABZQM0ogK40FaACAhLQwFQCAgQsA

MgLYgsgRAEuAQDiRFABAA=}#}此处表示每个人都有所收获。故选A。45.B考查动词辨析。根据上文中的“feelthattheireffortsareseenand”可知,社区里经常自愿付出时间

和金钱的人会觉得他们的努力在某种程度上被看到并得到了尊重。故选B。46.C考查名词辨析。根据下文中的“suggestionsorinstructionstoyoungpeople”及语境可知,去年,他们都把钱捐赠给了一个为离家出走的青少年而设立的收容所。故选C。47.A考查动词辨析。根据下文中

的“suggestionsorinstructionstoyoungpeople”可知,他们参观了一些为年轻人提供建议或指导的地方。故选A。48.D考查名词辨析。根据上文中的“...theyhavetogiveitawa

y.Igivethemeach$100.”可知,此处表示当孩子们把钱交给收容所的负责人时。故选D。49.D考查名词辨析。根据下文中的“howgoodthedayturnedouttobe”及语境可知,所有人都惊讶地发现

这一天是多么美好。故选D。50.B考查动词辨析。根据下文中的“asoftenaspossible”可知,这一活动可以尽可能多地重复做。故选B。51.C考查动词短语辨析。根据下文中的“onanydayyoulike”可知

,你不需要等待假日,你也不需要孩子。你可以自己做,在你喜欢的哪天都可以。故选C。第二节语法填空52.which53.selected54.battles55.making56.on57.However58.an59.haveop

erated60.continuously61.becured第三节阅读分析任务一参考范文ThestoryisaboutagroupofanimalsattheNorthPolewhoarepreparingforashow.Eachanimalwantstopart

icipateintheshowandshowcasetheirtalents,butWalrusfeelsleftoutbecausehedoesn'thaveanyspecialskills.Onthedayofthes

how,Walruscan'tresistjoiningintheotheranimals'acts,buthisattemptsonlyendupruiningtheirperformances.TheotheranimalsareupsetwithWalr

us,buttheaudienceloveshimandcheersforhim.Walrusrealizesthatheisgoodatbeingaclownandbecomesone,muchtothed

elightoftheaudience.任务二参考范文(只能做参考,人物性格多方面的,只要写到一种并阐述清楚,结合语言质量就定档,阅卷组老师最终商定标准,评卷教师对故事情节一定要非常熟悉。)Walrusisanoptimisticindividual.Despitebei

ngtheprotagonistofthestory,Walrusdoesnotshowcaseanyexceptionaltalent.Heisnotgoodatskating,singingordiv

ingasotheranimalsare.However,heisnotdiscouragedbyhislackofabilitiesbutratherwishestodisplayhimself.Everytimewitnessingaperformance,Walrus

decidestotryimmediately,fromwhichwecanseehisgreatcourageoftryingsomethingnew,eventhoughhefailsagainandagainandisblamedcontinuouslyf

orruiningeveryact.Afterfindinghistalenttobeaclown,Walruspracticeshardtobeperfect,whichshowsWalrus’properattitudetowardshiscareer.Exceptforhisreckle

ssnessandnotcaringmuchaboutfriends’feelings,Walrusisanadorable,positiveandpassionatefigure.第四部分写作第一节应用文参考范文DearMary,Iammorethangladtotellyouthatours

choolwillholdaninterestingactivitythisweek.Iwonderwhetheryoucanjoinus.Theactivity,tobeheldat5:00pmthisFridayin

ourschoolmeetinghall,iscalledClassicReading.Thestudentswhotakepartintheactivitywillmakeapubliclectureonthe

classicsthattheyhavereadrecently.Theclassicsincludenovels,playsandpoems.Idobelievethatwecanbenefitalotfromtheactivity.L

ookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yours,LiHua{#{QQABYYaQogAoQAIAAAhCQwUwCAIQkBACCAoORBAIoAABQQFABAA=}#}{#{QQABZQM0ogK40FaACAhLQwFQCAgQsAM

gLYgsgRAEuAQDiRFABAA=}#}第二节读后续写参考范文Paragraph1Soonthetransplantoperationwentahead.Itwasthetensestmomentfor

thefamilymembers.AlanlayinoneoperatingroomandLolalayintheonenextdoor.Itwasalsothelongestsevenhours,buteventually,th

esurgeoncameout,tellingeveryonetheoperationwassuccessful.PartofAlan’sliverhadbeenputintoLola—suchapr

eciousgiftfromherdad.Justfivedaysafterthetransplant,Alanwasallowedtogohome,butLolaneededtostayinhospitalforrecovery.Toeveryone’sreli

ef,Lolagotsowellthatshewasabletoattendhersister’swedding.Paragraph2Sixweekslater,Lolawasbackhomeandcouldn’tstoptalkingabouttheupcomingwedding

.Shewasalsothrilledtobehersister’sflowergirl.Finally,thebigdaycame.Lolalookedamazinginherpinkdress,standinginfrontofherbel

ovedsister.Asshemadeherwaydownthepassage,guestswerewipingawaytearsandnoonewouldeverhaveguessedshehadsufferedalot.Lolasaid,“I’msogratefulthatmy

dadhassavedmylife.Withouthim,Iwouldn’tbeabletoattendmysister’swedding.”Atlast,ahappyfamilyphotorecordedthisbeautifulmoment.附听力原文第一部分听力(满分30分)Text1M:

Well,Ilikeboththeredandblueshirts.ShouldIgetthemboth?W:Ithinkyoushouldgettheredone.Youhavetoomanyblueshirts.Text2M:Didyouorderyournewph

oneonline?Andwhenwillyoureceiveit?W:Yeah,threedaysago.Thedeliverytakesfourorfivedays,soIwillgetittomorroworthedayafter.Text3M:I’llbeo

utoftheofficetomorrow,butI’llbecheckingmyemailfromhome.Pleasesendthereportforthehotelassoonasit’sfinish

ed.W:Noproblem.It’llbeinyourinboxby2:00p.m.atthelatest.Text4M:Let’swalktoschooltoday.Thecarbrokedownwhenmomdroveb

ackfromthesupermarketyesterday.W:Fine.Icouldusesomeexercise,anyway.Let’sgo.Text5(推断题)W:Excuseme.I’dliketosendmyfishb

acktothekitchen.Itisnotproperlycooked.M:I’mterriblysorry,miss.Iwillletthechefknowandbringitbacktoyousoo

n.Text6M:ComeandtrythisIndiandessert,⑥Denise.W:Thanks,⑥butisthereanycheeseinit?Idon’tlikecheese.M:Don’tworry.It’smadeofmilk,butter,sugar,

andnuts.W:Itsoundsveryrich.M:Weonlyeatoneortwopieceswithteaafterdinner.W:Thatisn’tverymuch.Whatkindoftea

doyouhave?M:⑦Well,weusuallyhaveteawhichismixedwithmilk.Somepeoplelikeitplain,butsomepeopleputsugarinit.Wesitaroundandtalkoverteaanddessert.Text7W

:Myparentsbotharegoingtoturn65nextmonth.⑧Wemissedtheir40thanniversaryparty.Doyouremember?M:Yes,Ihadaprojectandcouldn’tgetaway.W

henisthebirthdayparty?W:Therewon’tbeaparty.Mybrotherandsisterwillbeoutoftown.I’dstillliketocelebratewithmyparentsonJanuary30th.M:Whydon’tyo

uflytherebyyourself?⑨Ijustgotanewjob,soIwon’tbeabletocomethistime,either.{#{QQABYYaQogAoQAIAAAhCQwUwCAIQkBACCAoOR

BAIoAABQQFABAA=}#}{#{QQABZQM0ogK40FaACAhLQwFQCAgQsAMgLYgsgRAEuAQDiRFABAA=}#}W:OK.I’llgoforalongweekend.Text8M:WelcometoLeNorma

ndyBistro.Howmanypeopledoyouwantatablefor?W:⑩Thereweresixofusbuttwopeoplejustleft.So,itwilljustbemysister,t

woofmyfriends,andI.M:We’lltrytogetatableforyou.⑪Also,sorryforthemessinourrestaurant.Wearen’tquitefinishedredecorating.W:Noproblemat

all.Ireallylovethesepaintings,actually.M:Thanks.Fortoday’sspecialswehavefreshfishandbeef.Allareeithergrilledorfried.W:Thosesoundlovely.⑫B

utI’mallergictoseafoodandmysisterdoesn’teatmeat.M:I’mafraidourmenuwillbequitelimitedforyouall.Canwestartyouoffwithadrink?

W:⑬Wenoticedyoudon’thaveorangejuiceandnoneofusdrinkcoffee.We’lljusthavewaterfornow.M:OK,I’llcomebacktotake

yourfoodorder.Text9M:Receivingagoodeducationmeansthatyouwillhavemoreoptionswhenyoutrytofindajob.W:⑭Didyou

gotouniversity,sir?M:⑭Ihavebeentothreedifferentuniversities.ThatishowmuchIlovelearning.W:So,areyouateacher?M:Notinthesamewayasyourother

teachers.⑮Igoaroundschoolsgivingtalksaboutuniversitylife,topreparethemandhelpthemiftheyarelookingtoapply.Doyouwa

nttogotouniversity?W:Ido,butIdon’tknowwhatIwanttostudy.M:Whatsubjectsareyoustrongon?W:Igetgoodgradesinmathandphysics,butIwanttobeawriter.

M:⑯Thenyoushouldstudywritingandmaybelanguages,too.W:⑰EventhoughIwanttogo,Iamnotsurewhethermyfamilycanafford

tosendme.M:That’sanotherreasonIvisitschools.TheuniversitiesIworkforofferhelpandsupportwhenitcomestofund

ingeducation.W:I’msogladtohearthat.Nowpleasetellmemoreaboutit.Text10W:Hello,everyone.I’myourtourguideoverthenextmonthonTrave

lAdventures.We’llbegoingtosomeveryinterestingplacesintheworldandgoingongreatadventures.⑱Inthefirstweek,I’lltakeyoutotherainfo

restsofBrazil,andthenwewilltakeaboatdowntheAmazonRiver.We’llseeavarietyofanimalsandvisitsomeoftheamazingpeoplethatliveintheforest.⑲Inwee

ktwoofthisseries,we’llclimbtothetopofthehighestmountaininJapan,MountFuji,andseethesunrise.Inweekthree,we’retravelingtotheborderoftheU

nitedStatesandCanada,wherewe’llseethepowerofNiagaraFallsandtakeaboattothebaseofthefalls.⑳Then,inweekfour,we’reofftoThailand.We’llgosigh

tseeinginthisbeautifulcountry.{#{QQABYYaQogAoQAIAAAhCQwUwCAIQkBACCAoORBAIoAABQQFABAA=}#}{#{QQABZQM0ogK40F

aACAhLQwFQCAgQsAMgLYgsgRAEuAQDiRFABAA=}#}

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