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成都七中高高2023届高考适应性模拟检测试题(二)英语注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答
案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂
到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每
段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace
?A.Inasupermarket.B.Inthepostoffice.C.Inthestreet.2.WhatdidCarldo?A.Hedesignedamedal.B.HefixedaTVset.C.Hetookatest.3.Whatdoesthem
ando?A.He’satailor.B.He’sawaiter.C.He’sashopassistant.4.Whenwilltheflightarrive?A.At18:20.B.At18:35.C.At18:50.5.Howcanthemanimprovehisarticle
?A.Bydeletingunnecessarywords.B.Byaddingacoupleofpoints.C.Bycorrectinggrammarmistakes.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白
后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatdoes
thewomandoregularly?A.Travelforbusiness.B.Takeonlinecourses.C.Purchaseitemsfromoverseas.7.Whichcountryi
sthecompanybasedin?AAmerica.B.TheUK.C.China.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Grandmo
therandgrandson.B.Houseagentandclient.C.Doctorandpatient.9.Whatisthewoman’sproblem?A.Shehurtherarm.B.Hergrandson
felldown.C.Shecouldn’tmoveherhands.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Grandmotherandgrandson.B.House
agentandclient.C.Shecouldn’tmoveherhands.11.Whatisthewoman’sproblem?A.Shehurtherarm.B.Hergrandsonfelldown.C.Shecouldn’tmoveherhands..
12.Whatwillthewomandointheafternoon?A.Lookatahouse.B.Visitapark.C.Gotothehospital.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whatdayisitt
oday?AThursday.B.Friday.C.Saturday.14.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman’sadviceonfood?A.It’sboring.B.It’
suseless.C.It’spractical.15.Whichdrinkdoesthewomansuggestpreparing?A.Fruitjuice.B.Wine.C.Beer.16.Whatwillthewomandonext?A.Gotothesupermark
et.B.Dialanumber.C.Giveaperformance.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Howdoesthespeakeradviselistenerstotakeapersonalitytest?A.OntheInternet.B.Fromaboo
k.C.Throughatestingcenter.18.Whydoesthespeakermentionmakingfriends?A.Toshowtheimportanceoffriendship.B.Tocomparedifferentkindsoffriends.C.To
giveanexampleofmakingplans.19.Whatdoesthespeakerprobablydo?A.She’sastudent.B.She’sateacher.C.She’sareporter.20.Whatdoest
hespeakermainlytalkabout?A.Howtoovercomeweaknesses.B.Howtoimprovesocialskills.C.Howtobedifferentfromothers.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分
,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AFeaturesEditorWearelookingforatalentedfeatureseditortojoinourteam.Weareespecia
llykeentohearfromthosewitha.specialismintechnologyandconsumerhealth.ThisroleisbasedinLondon,butcouldpotentiallybeworkedremotelyfromtheUS
.MainResponsibilities:●Developideasforcommissionandeditatleast23timelyandcompellingfeatureseachyear●B
uildcontactswithwritersandscientiststomakesurewe’recommissioningthebest,mostattractiveandup-to-datebiological-medicals
cienceandtechnologystories●Monitortrafficstatisticsandsubscriptionsdata●Workcloselywiththeartanddesignteamtomakeourfea
turesattractiveandworkwiththedigitalteamtocomeupwiththebestwaytosellourstoriesondigitalplatformsPersonSpecification:●Significanteditingexperienceata
popularsciencepublicationorsimilar●Excellentwritingandeditingskills●Excellentknowledgeofthecuttingedge,andademonstrableexperien
ceofsciencejournalism●Greatrelationshipswithscientistsandwriters●Adegreeinascienceortechnology,ideally,andapas
sionateinterestinbothscienceandtechnology●AgoodabilitytoworktogetherwithothersPackageDescription:Inreturnforemployees’energyandideas,weensur
eourpeoplearewellrewarded.Thelongerarewithus,themorebenefitsyouwillget.Here’swhattoexpect:●29days’holiday●Up
onjoining,you’llbenaturallyenrolledontothePension(养老金)Plan●OurEmployeeAssistanceProgram●Discounteddiningc
ards●Flexibleworkingpolicy●FreegymmembershipatNorthcliffeHouseGym1.Whatshouldthefeatureseditordo?A.Managethedesignteam.B.Offermarketin
gstrategies.C.Updatesubscriptionsdata.D.Interviewexpertsregularly.2.Whatisoneoftherequirementsfortheposition?A.
Strongleadership.B.Adegreeinediting.C.Greateditingability.D.Goodtimemanagementskills.3Whatisoneofthebenefitsofgettingtheposition?A.
Freemeals.B.Flexibleholidays.C.Asecureretirement.D.Bettermedicalservices.BFromtheconcerthallsofEuropetothet
echindustriesoftheUnitedStates,C.J.Santoshascreatedastoryacrosstheglobe.BominBrazil,SantosmovedtoSwitzerlandattheageof18,andearneddeg
reesinbothmusicperformanceandbusinessadministrationthere.Duringhisnext10yearsof“intense”careerasaprofessionalmusician
,hespentmostofhistimeontheroad.“IhadthehonortoperforminthetopconcerthallsinEurope,”Santossaid.“Itreallyworemeouttobeconstantl
ytravelingandperforming,butitallowedmetoseetheworldandunderstanditinitsfulldiversity.Thiswasauniqueexperience,andIcarryitsbenefitswithmeto
thisday”Throughtheseexperiences,Santoswasabletobecomefluentinsixlanguages.Withtheseskillsunderhisbelt,Sant
osworkedwithhiswife,whoisalsofluentinfourlanguages,todevelopasmalltranslationbusiness.“Runningitwithnopriorbusinessexperiencewasachal
lengingbutexcitinglearning-by-doingexperience,“Santossaid.“Inaddition,thetranslationindustryexperiencedama
ssivedigitaltransformationinthelastdecade.”ThisbroughtSantostoanMBA/M.S.programinbusinessanalyticsandinformationmanagement,wherehegotrichexper
ience,knowledgeandperspectivesindifferentindustries.Theprogramprovidedhimwithsomethingheclearlyenjoysinlife:variety“Ithelpedmeta
kethemostadvantageofthetranslationindustry’sdigitaltransformation.WhatIgainedfromtheprogramismorethanwh
atImanagedinthe15yearsinEurope,”headded.AsSantoscontinuestogrowhisbusiness,he’salsoworkingasanadvisor.“Theworld’sdigitaltransfo
rmationhasadvancedathighspeed,”hesaid.“Tome,it’sveryexcitingtobeavaluableresourcetothosewhoneedhelptojumponboardthedigitalexpress.”4.WhatdidS
antosthinkofhiscareerasamusician?A.Stablebutstressful.B.Tiringbutrewarding.C.Uniqueandenjoyable.D.Demandingandfruitless.5.Whatd
roveSantostotakeuptheMBA/M.S.program?A.HisstrongdesireforaMaster’sDegree..B.Thechallengefromstartingane
wbusiness.C.Hislackofeducationbackgroundinbusiness.D.Thedemandforalearning-by-doingexperience.6.Whatisparagraph5mainlyabout?A.ThegreatvarietyS
antosenjoysinlife.B.Theapplicationofdigitaltransformation.C.ThebenefitsSantosgotfromtheprogram.D.Santos’sviewpointontran
slationindustry.7.InwhichaspectdoesSantosprobablyofferhelpasanadvisor?A.Digitalsolutions.B.Businessanalysis.C.Translationskills.D.Resourcesmanagemen
t.CThenumberofseabirdskilledbycolliding(撞击)withwindturbinescouldbecutbypaintingblack-and-whitestripesontheblades(叶片),andpoles,say
researchers.GrahamMartinattheUniversityofBirmingham,UK,andAlexBanksatNaturalEngland,apublicorganizationthathasasayinplanningapplicatio
nsforoffshorewindfarmsinEngland,wantedtodesignapatternthatcouldbeeasilypaintedontoturbinestoreducetheirimpactonbirdlife.Between1
40,000and328,000birdsarekilledeachyearbyonshorewindturbinesintheUS,accordingto,oneestimate.Itishardertotellhowmanybirdsarekilledbyoffshore
turbineseachyear,saysMartin,astheyfallintotheocean.Apreviousstudy,publishedin2020,lookedattheeffectofpaintingasi
nglebladeblackonfouronshoreturbinesinNorway.Birdcollisionswerereducedby70percentcomparedwithall-whiteturbinesnearby.Martinbelievesthatfurtherimpro
vementscouldhaveanevengreaterimpact.Basedonanalysisofpreviousstudiesintobirdvisionandbirdcollisionswithwindturbines,thetworesearchersc
ameupwithaseriesofguidingprinciplestoaidtheirdesignofaturbinethatwouldharm.fewerbirds.“Mostbirdsdonotseetoomu
chfinedetailintheirvision-especiallycomparedtohumans,”saysMartin,soanydesignshouldn’tbetoocomplex.Manycollisionsoccurinlowlight,sothedesignshould
beeasytodecipherinthedark,whilehighinternalcontrastwouldhelptheturbinestandoutagainstdifferentbackgrounds,suchas
acloudyorsunnysky.Inlowlevelsoflight,black-and-whitepatternsarebest,saysMartin.“Inthedark,ared-and-white
patternwouldrapidlylooklikeshadesofgrey,”hesays.Thedesignhasn’tyetbeentested,butMartinhopesthatmanufacturerswillconsiderit,particularlyas
itwouldbeeasyandcheaptoimplement.8.WhatcanweknowaboutMartinandBanks?A.Theyhaveasayinplanningapplications.B.Theyimprovetheefficie
ncyofwindturbines.C.Theyseektoreducenegativeinfluenceonbirdlife.D.Theydesigncolorfulturbinestohelpbirdsseeclear.9.What’sthepurpo
seofthesecondparagraph?A.Tostatetheseriousnessofbirdcollisions.B.Toestimatethedeathrateofbirdcollisions.C.Tocomparethedifferentwindturbin
edesigns.D.Tocriticizethepoordesignofthewindturbines.10Whatdoestheunderlinedword“decipher”inParagraph4mean?A.Differ.B.Recognize.C.Clarify.D.Im
press.11.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Asevereseabirdcollisionphenomenon.B.Anewstudyonseabirdsvision.C.Apotentialwindturb
ineapplication.D.Anovelwindturbinedesign.DForyears,learningtospeakCantonesewasnotthathardinSanFrancisco.ItisaplacewhereCantonesespeakersfromSouthChin
ahavemovedforover150years.Butnow,thereisfearthattheCantoneselanguageandculturemightnotsurvivepresentsocialchanges.Cantoneseisspoke
nbysome85millionpeopleworldwide.Incomparison,therearearound1billionMandarin(orPutonghua)speakers.InBritain,asintheU.S.,mostschoolsthat
offerChineseusuallyteachMandarin.Asaresult,manyfamiliesarestrugglingtofindwaystopassontheirCantoneselanguageandculture.CeciPangrunsclassesfor
childrenatRainbowSeedsCantoneseSchoolinLondon.“Manyparentswanttheirkidstobeabletocommunicatewiththeirgrandparents,”shesaid.“It’sjustsohard
here,therearesofewlearningresourcesandlotsofparentsgetupset..That’susuallythepointtheparentscometome.”InChina
,thereareCantonesetelevisionprogramsaswellasCantoneseannouncementsonpublictransport.InHongKong,however,Cantoneseremainsthecity’s
toplanguage.Itisusedby90percentofthepopulationaccordingtoanassistantprofessorattheEducationUniversityofHongKong.ItisadifferentstoryintheU.S.Thet
eachingofCantonesehasdecreasedsomewhat,includinginSanFrancisco,acitythathasdrawnmanyCantonesespeakersovertheyears.TheSanFranciscoschoolsys
temhasCantoneseandMandarinprogramsforyoungerstudents.Butinhighschool,MandarinistheonlyChineselanguageavailable.Thisspring,someindependentC
hineseschoolsarehelpingtoteachthelanguageasCantonese-speakingcommunitiesgrow.AleydaPoehasbeenmanagingtheCantonesekindergartenatMerit
ChineseSchoolinPlano,Texas,formorethan10years.PoeputhertwosonsintheschoolsothattheycouldlearnaboutCant
oneselanguageandculture.Now,sheishelpingotherfamiliesdothesame.12.WhataretheCantonesespeakersworriedabout?A.SurvivalofCantones
elanguageandculture.B.IncreasingsocialchangesinSanFrancisco.C.MoreandmoreMandarinspeakersworldwide.D.LessCantonesespeakersinSouthChina.13.Howd
oesCeciPanghelptohandleCantoneselearninginLondon?A.Byvisitingandtalkingwithlocalfamilies.B.Byorganizing
languageclassesforkidsC.ByreducingChinesecultureteachingatschoolsD.Byusingunlimitedonlineresources14.Whatisimpliedabout
CantoneselearningbothinChinaandtheU.S.?A.SanFranciscoisacitywiththemostCantoneselearnersB.Cantoneseislearntby90percentofthepopulationinC
hinaC.LearningresourcesandopportunitiesarelimitedintheU.S.D.TherearenoCantoneselearningprogramsinSanFrancisco15.Whichcanbethesuit
abletitleforthetext?A.ImportancetoimproveCantoneselearningglobally.B.CurrentstatusofCantoneselearningoverseasC.AbriefintroductiontoCa
ntoneselearninghistoryinU.S.D.DebatesbetweenCantoneseandMandarinlearning第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Powe
rofWordsThepowerofwordsissometimeshardtounderstand.___16___Ifyouhavegoalsanddreamsinlife,writethemdownandspeakthemout.Asanancientproverbsays,“
Yourtonguehasthepoweroflifeanddeath.”Thatmeansthatyourwordshavethepowertofinallycausethingstohappen,evenlifeordeath.
___17___Forexample,anencouragingwordtosomeonewhoisdowncanlifthimupandhelphimmakeitthroughtheday.Wordscanhaveapowerfu
leffectonyoursubconsciousbrain.Anditwillinturnaffectyourlifegreatly.Beverycareful,becauseyourwordshavedestructivep
owertoo.Youhaveprobablyheardofchildrenbeingscoldedbytheirparentsanddevelopingabadself-image.___18___Theysayitisimportanttopraisechildren4times.___19
___It’snotyourparents,yourpastrelationships,yourjob,theeconomy,oryouragethatistoblame.Youandonlyyouareresponsibleforeverydecisionyouma
ke.Wemayallexperiencethepowerofwordsinourlife,evenwhenwewereveryyoung.___20___Encouragingwordsfromourteacherorparentswhenwefailintheexamcanma
keusworkharderatourlessons,whileblameorscoldingwillmakethingsworse.A.Mostkidshavethatexperience.B.Butanencouragingwordcangoquitealongway.C.Ev
erythingyoudoisbasedonthechoicesyoumake.D.Youshouldtrytobeencouragedandthinkpositively.E.Yourwordsarelikelytobringoutsomethingamazing.F.Th
efamiliarwordscanhelpusbuildupagoodrelationshipwithothers.G.Weallneedpositivewordsespeciallywhenweareintroubleorneedhelp.第三部分语
言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。OurGreatestGiftRecentlyafriendtoldmeas
toryabouttwinstalkingtoeachotherinthewomb(子宫).Thesistersaidtothebrother,“Ibelievethereis____21____afterbirth.”Herbrother____22____stro
ngly,“No,no!Thisisallthereis.Thisisadarkandcosyplace,andwehavenothingelsetodobut____23____onthecordthatfe
edsus.Thelittlegirl____24____.“Theremustbesomethingmorethanthisdarkplace.Theremustbesomethingelse,apla
cewithlightwherethereis____25____tomove.”Stillshecouldnot____26____hertwinbrother.Aftersomesilence,thesistersaid,____27____,“Ihavesometh
ingelsetosay,andI’mafraidyouwon’tbelieve,thateither,butIthinkthereisa____28____.Herbrotherbecameangry.“Amother!”He
____29____.Whatareyoutalkingabout?Ihaveneverseenamother,and_____30_____haveyou,Whoputsthatideainyourhead?AsItoldyou,thisplacei
sallwehave.Whydoyoualwayswantmore?Thisisnotsuchabadplace._____31_____,Wehavealtweneed,solet’sbe_____32_____.”Thesist
erwasoverwhelmedbyherbrothers____33____andforawhiledidn’tdaresayanythingmore.Butshecouldn’t_____34_____herthoughts,andsinceshehadonlyher
twinbrotherto_____35_____to,shefinallysaid,“Don’tyoufeelthe_____36_____everyonceinawhile?They’requite_____37_____andsometimesevenpainfu
l.”“Yes,”heanswered.“What’s_____38_____aboutthat?”“Well,”thesistersaid,“Ithinkthatthesesqueezesaretheretogetusready_____39_____anotherplace,muchm
orebeautifulthanthis,_____40_____wewillseeourmotherfacetoface.Don’tyouthinkthat’sexciting?”21.A.soilB.
airC.lifeD.water22.A.protestedB.projectedC.proposedD.protected23.A.reactB.dependC.holdD.focus24.A.whisperedB.insistedC.commentedD.
reviewed25.A.chanceB.abilityC.freedomD.choice26.A.dislikeB.admireC.motivateD.convince27.A.hesitantlyB.immediatelyC.reluctantlyD.gradu
ally28.A.worldB.birdC.motherD.human29.A.spokeB.thoughtC.weptD.shouted30.A.bothB.soC.notD.neither31.A.inallB.afterallC.aboveallD.notatall32.A.
satisfiedB.quietC.patientD.diligent33.A.attitudeB.responseC.actionD.behavior34.A.giveintoB.reflectonC.thinkofD.l
etgoof35.A.talkB.referC.lendD.devote36.A.squeezesB.loadsC.burdensD.secrets37.A.cosyB.excellentC.unpleasantD.comfortab
le38.A.particularB.specialC.wrongD.angry39.A.inB.atC.forD.with40.A.whenB.whichC.beforeD.where第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词括号内单词的正确形式。AnewbranchofthePalaceMuseumisexpectedtoriseonBeijingoutskirtsoverthenextfewyearstobettershowcasethe____41____(mu
seum)culturalrelics.Afternearlyadecadeofpreparation,constructionofthenewbranch____42____(begin)lastDec
ember.LocatedinXiyehe,avillageinHaidianDistrict,thenewbranchwillcovermorethan100,000squaremeters,including____43____exhibiti
onspaceofover60,000squaremetersforculturalrelicsandmorethan35,000squaremetersforrelic____44____(restore).Atpresent,over1.86millioncultu
ralrelics____45____(house)inthemuseum.However,onlyabout10,000piecesareabletobedisplayedeveryyearduetolimitedexhibitionspaces____46____outdate
doffices.DuHaijiang,deputydirectorofthePalaceMuseum,briefedthepublicontheprojectinaninterviewwithCCTVonJanuary26th,____47____(explain
)thatcalligraphyworksandpaintingscouldn’tbeputondisplayduringrainyseasons,inwinterorsummer,becauseofstricttemperaturean
dhumidityrequirements.Somesilkandcottonartworks____48____(current)cannotbeexhibitedatallforlackofthenecessaryen
vironment.Oncompletionofthenewbranch,itwillbepossible____49____(display)between20,000and30,000individualrelicseachyear.Thenewv
enuewillbeamodernexhibitionspace____50____multiplefunctionstoproviderelicpreservation,repairwork,andvisitorservices.第四部分
写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增
加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计
分。It’stimeforustograduate.Beforeparting,ourclassisgoingtoholdthelastclassmeeting,whichthemewillbethePastGoldenDa
ys.Weplantohaveseveralactivitiestobringaunforgettableendingtoourbeautifuldays.Firstly,wewillwatchthephotostakeduringthethreey
ears,especialaboutourschoolevents.Itwillsurelymakeeveryonetorecallthosepreciousmoments.Thenwe’llextendoursinceregratitudetoourteachers.Iti
sthemwhogivewithoutaskinganythingforreturn.Thencomeoneofthemostimportantmomentinourlife—abigparty.Inaword,Ihopethelastclassmeetingwillh
eldsuccessfullyandmeaningfully.第二节书面表达(满分25分)52.假如你是李华,你校英语校刊“OurSteps”正在招聘记者,引起了你的兴趣,请根据下列信息用英文写一封申请信。内容包括:(1)介绍你的基本信息;(2)说明你的优势;(3)表示你希望被录用。注意
:(1)词数不少于50;(2)开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。DearSirorMadam,___________________________________________________________________________
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____________Sincerely,LiHua获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com