【文档说明】《湖南中考真题英语》《精准解析》湖南省岳阳市2020年中考英语试题（原卷版）.pdf，共(14)页，444.386 KB，由envi的店铺上传

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湖南省岳阳市2020年中考英语试题温馨提示：1.本试卷共四大题，76小题，考试时量90分钟。2.本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡，所有答案都必需填涂或填写在答题卡规定的答题区域。3.考试结束，考生不得将试题卷、答题卡、草稿

纸带出考场。Goodlucktoallofyou!I.听力技能（共三部分,每段材料读两遍。）A）图片理解从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与你所听到的对话内容相同或相近的图画。1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.B）对话

理解根据你所听到的对话内容，选择最佳选项回答问题。听对话，回答下列各小题。6.Whattimeisitnow?A.9:00.B.9:15.C.9:30.7.What’stheweatherlike?A.Sunny.B.Sn

owy.C.Rainy.8.WheredidMandygoonvacation?A.Guizhou.B.Shanghai.C.Hangzhou.9.Howoftendoesthegirlgototheconcert?A.Oraweek.B.Onceamonth.C.Tw

iceamonth.10.What’sLisa’sfavoritesubject?A.Chemistry.B.Physics.CMath.第二节听下面两段对话，每段对话后各有几个问题，选择最佳选项回答问题。听对话，回答下列各小题。11.What’swrongwithTom?A.Hehasat

oothache.B.Hehasaheadache.C.Hehasastomachache.12.HowmanyhoursdidTomsleeplastnight?A.5hours.B.2hours.C.7hours.听对话，回答下列各小题。1

3.WhatkindofbookswillHelenbuy?A.Storybooks.B.Novelsandmagazines.C.Cartoonbooks.14WhereisDelanBookstore?A.It’snexttoJin’EPark.B.It

’sbehindJin’EPark.C.It’sinfrontofJin’EPark.15.WhichbookstoreistheclosesttoPaul’shome?A.DelanBookstore.B.Drea

mBookstore.C.BlueMoonBookstore.C）笔录要点根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面的表格，每空不超过三个单词。ThreeUsefulInventionsInventionsInventorsYearsUses（用途

）FridgeAn______inventorOliverEvansIn1805Tokeepfood________foralongtimeTopreventfoodfromgoingbad___________AnEnglish_______AlexanderBel

lIn1876TocommunicatewithothersTelevisionAnEnglishengineerJohnAiredAround1927Toknowwhat’sgoingonaroundtheworldTo___________II.知识运用A）单项填空从A、B、C三个选项中

选择一个最佳答案。1.Ittookushalf___________hourtoreadLittleWomen.A.aB.anC.the2.Thefamilyphotosaren’tin___________room,itmustbei

n___________.A.my;hisB.his;myC.me;his3.Mikedoesn’thaveenoughmoney,sohecanonlyafford____________.A.abreadB.to

omuchbreadC.apieceofbread4.ThemovieNezhais__________educational________Iwanttoseeitagain.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.

too;to5.Chinaisover5,000yearsold.Ithasamuch__________historythantheUSA.A.longB.longerC.longest6.Theschool_________

___thesportsmeetingbecauseofthebadweather.A.putoffB.putupC.puton7.Ihaven’tseenmybestfriendLucyfor2months.I’mlookingforw

ardto______________avideocallwithher.A.haveB.havingC.has8.SilverTealeaves__________byhandinJunshanIsland.A.ispickedB.ar

epickedC.picks9.Iwonder___________________A.whenChinasentthelastBeidouSatellite（北斗卫星）.B.whendidChinasendthelastBeidouSatellite.C.whendo

esChinasendthelastBeidouSatellite.10.—WhatdoyouthinkofTeenagerSaid（少年说）?—____________A.Youarewelcome.B.Goodluck.C

.Iloveit.B）完型填空通读全文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。ManypeopleareplayingaroleinsavingtheearthonEarthDay.EarthDayisonApril22nd.Lotso

fpeopleallovertheworldtrytodosomething___11___onthisday.InChina,peopleexpectedtokeeplightsoffforonehouratnight.Peopledon’tuse___12___inItaly.Peopled

ressuplike___13___andanimalstodanceinTimesSquare,NewYork（纽约时代广场）.Onthatday,peoplecanseemanypostersaboutprotecting___14___an

imalsinCanadaandNorway（挪威）.Afterreadingthem,peoplearesupposedtoavoid___15___thingsmadeofanimals,sucha

sivoryandsharkfin.TheWorldWideFundforNature（WWF）hasmadealistof___16___thingsthateachpersoncandotosavetheenv

ironment.☆___17___thelightswhenyouleavearoom.☆Don’tleavethetap（水笼头）running.☆Noturningonyourcomputereverynight.☆Washyourclothesinwarmor___18___water,

nothotwater.☆Useaslittlewaterasyoucanwhenyoudothedishes.Someenvironmentalprotectiongroupsbelievethathumanswill___19___thetruespiritofEarthDay

andtry_____20_____besttoprotecttheearth.Smallactionscanmakeadifferenceandleadtoabetterfuture.11.A.harmfulB.green

C.bad12.A.recyclingbooksB.reusablebagsC.plasticbags13.A.plantsB.emperorsC.trucks14.A.deliciousB.wildC.magic15.A.building

B.buyingC.improving16.A.threeB.fourC.five17.A.TurnonB.TurnoffC.Turnup18.A.coldB.dirtyC.dangerous19.A.changeB.finishC.understand20.

A.itsB.theirC.hisⅢ.阅读技能A）判断正误阅读下面的材料，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的填涂“T”，不符合的填涂“F”。（T=True,F=False）Mostsuccessfulpersonshaveonethinginc

ommon:Theytrytobeasuperstarintheirownsages（舞台）.Dr.ZhangWenhongisoneofthemostfamousmedicalexpertsinthe21stcentury.Hehasworkedinthemedical

fieldforalmost27years.Inearly2020,ZhangworkedasamedicalworkerinShanghaitosavelivesandmakewonderfulachievementsonthefrontline.Headvisedpeoplet

ostayathomeandnottogotocrowdedplaces.Hewascalled“DadZhangforShanghai”forhisdirectandhumorouswords,whichexplaintothepubliconhowtokeepth

emselvesawayfromthenovelcoronavirus（新型冠状病毒）.AsZhangWenhongisaherointhefightagainstthedisease,everyChineseisprou

dofhim.YangJiangisaChinesewriterandtranslator（翻译家）.YangJiangandherhusbandQianZhongshuhaveimpressed（留下印象）Chinesereadersd

eeply.ManyreadersadmireYangJiangbecauseshehaswrittenseveralvaluablecomedies.WeThreethatisaboutYangJiang’sfamilystorieshasbeenw

idelypraisedbythereaders.In1960,shestartedtotranslateDonQuixote（《堂吉词德》）.TheChinesversionofDonQuixotecameoutin1978.YangJianghadagreatinfluenceo

nChineseculture.Inthepastfewyears,LiZiqihasturnedfromavillagegirlinSichuanProvinceintoanInternetcelebrity（网红）.Thepost-90svlogger（90后视频

博主）has21millionfansonSinaWeiboand7millionfollowersonYouTube.Hervideosshowtheslowcountrysidelifeandthebeautyoftr

aditionalart.OnDec14th.2019,shewonthePersonoftheYearinthecategoryofculturalinfluence（2019年度文化传播人物）awardedby

ChinaNewsweek.Herhandmadelifeisfantasticformanymodernpeople.判断下列句子描述是否符合原文内容，符合的填T，不符合的填F。21.ZhangWenhongworkedinShanghaitofightagai

nstthenovelcoronavirusin2020.________22.ZhangWenhongtoldpeopletogotocrowdedplaces.________23.YangJiangwasmarriedtoQianZhongshu.__

______24.WeThreeisknownbythereaders.________25.LiZiqiisfromHunanProvince.________B）选择答案阅读下列材料，从A、B、C三个选项中，选出

最佳选项回答问题或完成句子.AChineseClimbersReachedtheTopofQomolangmaAgain.Thetimeofsettingout:May6th,2020Thetimeofreachingthetop:May27th,202

0MembersoftheChinesesurveyteam:35membersand8ofthemreachedthetopPurpose:Tomeasure（测量）thenewheightofQomolangma26.What’sthep

urposeofclimbingQomolangmaagain?A.Havefun.B.Takerisk.C.Measurethenewheightofit.27.WhendidtheclimbersreachthetopofQomolangma?A.On

May6th,2020B.OnMay27th,2020C.OnMay8th,2020BHothotelsintownNameSingleroom（单人间）DoubleSpecialsAddressTelephone:678-453-4416OrchardHotel$28$49Frenchrest

aurant233EdwardWebsite:www.bshotel.comNomoney?Noworry!Customerscanalsopayby:RoadCoffeeshopandbar（酒吧）Swimmi

ngpoolOsakaHotel$60$67Undergroundparkinglots129NorthRoadIndianrestaurantNeartheairportFairviewHotel$55$71Dry-cleaningshops126Venni

ngRoadJapaneseandChineserestaurantLargegarden28.Howmuchwillyoupayifyoubook（预定）asingleroomfor2nightsinOrcha

rdHotel?A.$28B.$56C.$9829.JapanesetravelerscanenjoyIndianfoodin_____________.A.OrchardHotelB.FairviewHotelC.OsakaHotel30.WhereisFairviewHotel?A.A

t233EdwardRoadB.At129NorthRoadC.At126VenningRoadC）阅读表达阅读短文，根据短文内容，简要回答下列问题。TheSpringFestivalisthemostimportanttraditionalfes

tivalinChina.Chinesepeoplehavebeencelebratingitforcenturies.Itcomesinwinter.Weusuallyhavea15-dayholiday,butin202

0,adiseasecalledCOVID-19（新型冠状病毒）hitChina.Wehadalongerholidaythanbefore.Asweallknow,theSpringFestivalisatimetogetnew.Weusuall

ycleananddecorate（装饰）ourhousecarefullybeforeitcomes.Beforethenewyear,Ihelpedmymothercleantheroomsandwashourquilts.Myfatherput

upredcouplets（春联）onthedoorsandredpapercuttingonthewindows.It’ssaidthatredisaluckycolorinChina.Inthen

ewyear,nomatterhowfaritis,wecomebacktohaveabigdinnertogetherwithallthefamilymembers.However,wedidn’tvisitanyrelativesandfriendsbecauseoft

hesuddenillness.Ijustsaid“Happynewyear,”tomyparents.Atnight,IwasgladtotalkwithmyfriendsonWechat（微信）.It’sexcitingformetogetWechatredpacket（微

信红包）frommygrandparents.Mymotherlikesbuyingalltheproductsfromthesupermarket.Duringthisnewyear,shehadtoor

derthingsontheInternet,soshereceivedmanypackages（包裹）.AftertheLanternFestival,wecouldn’tgotoschool.Insteadwestu

diedoncomputersorpadsathome.Ourteachersorganizedonlineteachingforus,andwewereabletohaveclassesthroughthenewwayofteaching.

Duringtheholiday,howIhopedthatIcouldgotoschoolearlier.OnApril7th,2020.Iwentbacktoschool.AsIstartedmynewjourney,Icouldn’tforgetthisspecialspri

ngfestival.31.Whydidwehavealongerholidaythisyear?________________________________________________32.Didthewriter’sfatherputredpapercuttingonthewind

ows?________________________________________________33.WhogavethewritertheWechatredpacket?___________________________________________

_____34.Howdidthewriter’smotherbuyproductsduringthisspringfestival?________________________________________________35.Whatdidourteacheror

ganizeforusthisholiday?________________________________________________D）补全短文根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Wheny

ouareateenager,itseemsthateverytimeyousay.“Iwantto…”,yourparentsanswer,“No,youcan’t.”Teenagersoftenthinktheyshouldbeallowedtomaketheirowndeci

sions,___36___.LiHai,a15-year-oldboyfromHuarong,isamiddleschoolstudent.Heisoftenlateforschoolbecausehestaysuptool

ate.___37___Unlesshearrivesatschoolontime,hewillbepunishedbyhisteacher.Also,LiHaithinksthatheshouldbeallowedtowatchTVandplaycomputergamesasmuchas

hewants.Ifhisparentsrefusehisrequirements（要求）,___38___“Maybemysonthinksthefamilyrulesaretoostrictorunfair.”

saysMrsLi,“Butwethinkwe’redoingtherightthing.___39___Weexpecthimtogetintoagooduniversity.”LiHaiisalwa

ysasking,“Couldyoumakethebedforme?”or“Couldyouhelpmetosweepthefloor?”___40___Hisparentsinsistdoingchor

eswithhimeveryweekend.Graduallyherealizestheimportanceofdoinghousework.Sometimeshehelpshismotherwithhousework.Thesedays,LiHaiknowshisparent

scareabouthimandhemustfollowthesestrictfamilyrules.Onlythenwillhehaveachancetobecomeabetterteenager.A.LiHaineedstospendmor

etimeonhisstudy.B.Helikesdoinghousework.C.Hisparentsalwaysaskhimtogotobedearlyandhaveenoughsleep.D.Hethinksdoinghousewo

rkisawasteoftime.E.LiHaifeelslonelyandnervousathome.F.hewillarguewithhisfatherormother.G.buttheirparentsmayworryaboutchildren’sdevelopment.E）阅

读填空根据短文内容，在文中空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。Road-sidebusinesshasbecomeahottopicrecently.Premier（总理）LiKeqiangoncesaidthatroad-sidebusinessc

anreflectcommonpeople’slifelively.Lastweekend,5collegestudentsdecidedtotastethetradepatternanddifficultiesoflifeoutsideschool___41___s

ellingvegetablesonthesideoftheroadtogether.Inthemorning,theyhadto___42___upat3o’clock.First,theywenttothefarmnearthecitytobuydiffere

nt___43___ofvegetables.Toreduce（减少）thecost,theylearntobargain（讲价）withthefarmers.Thentheywentbacktothecityassoonas___44___totakeupastreetstall（摊位

）.Atabout6：30a.m.afterputtingvegetablesinorderandniceronesontop,theybeganto_____45_____vegetables.Theypeddled（吆喝）loudlyandactivelytoattract

customers.Whenthevegetableswerenotsoldout,theygavethem____46____tohomelesspeople.Twodays____47____,theyearned（挣得）about300yu

an.Afterthisunusualexperience,theysharedtheirfeelingswitheach_____48_____.“Weweretired,____49____wegainedalot.Comparedwithh

angingout,suchsocialpracticemakesuslearn_____50_____difficultitistomakemoney.”saidWangWen,whocameupwiththisidea.Ⅳ.写作技

能A）翻译语篇阅读下面的短文，将文中的划线部分译成汉语或英语。Lastmonth,wedidasurveyaboutthewaysoftransportationinSunshineCommunity.Herearetheresults.Themostpopularchoicesarecarsan

dbuses.Twenty-fivepercentofresidents(居民)choosecarswhilethirtypercentchooseboses.Mostofficestaffsgotoworkbycar.(1)Intheiropinion,carsarenot

onlyfastbutalsocomfortable.ThesurveymentionsthatbusesaremainlychosenbystudentsinSunshineCommunity.Asforeveryoneinourcity,t

hereareabout42buslinesrunningfrom6:30a.m.to10:30p.m.Wefoundthattwenty-fivepercentprefertogooutsidebybikeoronfoot.(2)Goingo

utbybikearenothinganditishealthyforresidents’body.(3)老人们习惯在小区附近购买日常用品，sotheywouldliketogotothelocalmarketonfoot

.Theothertwentypercentchoosemotorbikesandtaxis,Motorbikesmaybedangerous,butsomesellthinktravellingbymoto

rbikeisthebestwaytoavoidtrafficjams(堵塞)inrushhours.Speakingoftaxis,thoseresidentswithoutprivatecarsarewillingtota

keataxiwhentheyareinahurry.(4)WiththedevelopmentoftransportationinYueyang,peoplecangethereandthere,moreeas

ily.However,someresidentssaidtheystillmetplentyoftrafficproblemsintheirdailylife.(5)为了解决这些问题，他们希望岳阳有朝一日会有地铁。Doyoulikethisconvenientwayo

ftransportation?51.________________________________________________________________52._______________________

_________________________________________53.________________________________________________________________54.________________

________________________________________________55.__________________________________________________

______________B)作文56.央视一套播出的五四青年节宣言片《后浪》中说：“青春，是心里有火，眼里有光，我们这一代人的想象力，不足以想象你们的未来！”青春路上，你对未来职业的憧憬是什么？请你以“Iwantto

bea/an_________”为题写一篇短文。要求：1.词数80~100；2.请根据以上的提示和要求，结合自己的实际情况写出你的观点，做适当发挥；3.文稿中不得出现真实的人名，校名和地名；4.字迹工整，语言流畅，表达正确，逻辑清晰。___

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