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秘密★启用前“超级全能生”2021高考全国卷地区5月联考甲卷英语注意事项：1.本试题卷共8页，满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡的相应位置。3.全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试题卷上无效。4.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后

，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。5.考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音

内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时

间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Atabank.B.AtaMcDonald.C.Atadinninghall.2.Whichfruitdoesthemanprobablylike?A.Strawberries.B.Apples.C.Bananas.3.Wha

tarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Theman'scuriosityaboutTaiChi.B.Thewoman'sattitudetoTaiChi.C.Thewo

man'sfeelingofpracticingTaiChi.4.Onwhosefarmdidthewomanridehorses?A.Theman'sfriends'.B.Theman'srelati

ves'.C.Thewoman'sfriends'.5.WhatdidthewomangainatCubcamp?A.First-aidknowledge.B.Outdoorsurvivalskills.C.Self-protectionawareness.第二节(共15小

题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题

。6.Howisthemangoingtogetmoremoney?A.Byworkingovertime.B.Byaskinghisparentsforsome.C.Byborrowingsomefromthewoman.7.What'sthewoman'sat

titudetotheman'sidea?A.Unclear.B.Opposed.C.Doubtful.听第7段材料，回答第8，9题。8.Whatarethespeakersdiscussing?A.Wheretogo.B.Whentoleave.C.W

hattowear.9.Whatwillthespeakersdointheevening?A.Attendaparty.B.Gotothechurch.C.Dressupfordinner.听第8段材

料，回答第10至12题。10.Howlonghasthebabybeenborn?A.Fortwodays.B.Forthreedays.C.Forsixclays.11.What'sthewoman'sfather'sname?A.James.B.Michael.

C.Richard.12.Whatdidthehealthvisitorsaytothewoman?A.Raisingnewbabieswasexhausting.B.Shedidagoodjobinlookingafterthebaby.C.Thingswillgetbettera

sthenewbabygrows.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Wheredoesthewomanusuallygoshopping?A.Inonlinestores.B.Inthecornershops.C.Int

heshoppingmalls.14.Whatdoestheman'smotheroftengivehimasagift?A.Anewcomputer.B.Anewmobilephone.C.Underwearandsocks.15.Wha

tdoesthewomanwastemoneyonbesidesclothes?A.Traveling.B.Eatingout.C.Cooking.16.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Strang

ers.B.Colleagues.C.Couples.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatwouldtheman'sfatherdoforhim?A.Buildadreamhouse.B.Workhisartintothehouse.C.Drawupthe

plansofhishouse.18.Whywouldthemanliketotakepartintheconstruction?A.Todecoratethehousewithhisartworks.B.Tobu

ildthehouseasgoodasitcanbe.C.Toenjoythesatisfactionofowningthehouse.19.Whatdidthemandobefore?A.Adesigner.B.Aheadchef.C.Ajou

rnalist.20.Whichkitchensupplyistheman'sfavourite?A.Arestaurant-styledishwasher.B.Ahouseholdrefrigerator.C.Anindustrialsink.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40

分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AGardensareawelcomegiftfromthenatura

lworld.Hereareseveralplaceswherebeautyisblooming(盛开):LongwoodGardens,KennettSquare,PennsylvaniaFamiliesareencourage

dtoexplorethisPennsylvaniagem(珍奇之地).Kidsmaywanttosearchforthedozensofunusualanimalstatuesthatcanbefoundthroughoutthegarden.Differentinsize,

shapeandcolor,somearemorethan100yearsold.You'llalsofindanentiregardenareadesignedfortheartofcuttingtreesandbushesintodifferents

hapes.DesertBotanicalGarden,Phoenix,ArizonaHiddenwithintheredlandscapeofPapagoPark,theDesertBotanicalGardenh

ostsoneoftheworld'sfinestcollectionsofdesertplants.Thegardenishometorare,threatenedandendangeredplan

tspeciesfromaroundtheworld.FamiliesenjoythemagicalButterflyPavilionwherebeautifulwingedcreatures,nativetotheSouthw

est,gentlystayonyoungvisitors.BrooklynBotanicGarden,Brooklyn,NewYorkDuringthebestoftimes,toddler(幼儿)discovery,treedetectivea

ndfamilyweekendprogramscombinetomakethisanoutstandingplacetoinspireyoungnaturalists.TheexpandedDiscoveryGarden,c

reatedfortheyoungestgardenguests,provideshands-onopportunitiestostudyplantandanimallife.Don'tmisstheuniquebeautyoftheJapaneseHill-

and-PondGarden,forwhichtheBrooklynBotanicGardenisfamous.MagnoliaPlantation,Charleston,SouthCarolinaSeecamellias,daffodils,azaleasandscoresofoth

erspeciesinbloomwithinAmerica'soldestpublicgarden.Foundedin1676andopenforvisitorssince1870,theexpansiveandhistor

icplantationishometothelastlarge-scaleRomanticGardenleftintheUnitedStates.Kidswilllovethepettingzooandnaturecenter

,wheretheycangetfriendlywithwhitetaildeer,pygmygoatsandothersmallcreatures.21.WhatcanbeseeninLongwoodGardens?A.Oldesttrees.B.Rareanimals.C.Desert

plants.D.Animalstatues.22.WhatistheBrooklynBotanicGardenknownfor?A.TheDiscoveryGarden.B.TheJapaneseHill-and-PondGarden.C.Th

emagicalButterflyPavilion.D.Thelastlarge-scaleRomanticGarden.23.WhenwasMagnoliaPlantationopentothepublic?A.Inthe1670s.B.Before1870.C.

About150yearsago.D.Since200yearsago.BInJune,11-year-oldNigerianballetdancerAnthonyMmesomaMaciuwasfilmedbarefoot,spin

ningandleapinggracefullyintheairandlandinginconcrete,rainpuddles(水坑).Justafewshortmonthslater,hehasbecomeanInterne

tstarandgainedafamousscholarshipinAmerica.Maduthoughthewasbeingrecordedforastudysessionbyhisballetinstructor,instead,theshortvideoofhimpractici

nghismoveswaspostedonsocialmediaandhasbeensharedwidelyacrosstheworld,withsomeofhisfansincludingHollywoodactorsCynthiaErivoandViolaDav

is.HisdancingalsocaughttheattentionofCynthiaHarvey,theartisticdirectoroftheABTJacquelineKennedyOnassisSchoolofDanceinNewYo

rk.HarveywassoimpressedbyhistalentthatshetrackedhimdownandofferedhimascholarshipwiththeAmericanBalletTheatr

ewhereliewillattendasummerschoolin2021.MadusayshisinterestinballetdevelopedafterwatchingBarbieinthe12DancingPrincesses,a2006cartoonab

out12princesseswhoshareapassionforthedance."WhenIwaswatchingthecartoon,ItoldmymumthatIwanttodoballet,"hesaid.Heeventuallygott

hechancetolearnthedanceafterrelocatingtoOjo,asuburb(郊区)ofLagoswithhismother,wheretheymetDanielOwoseniAjala,founderoftheLeap

ofDanceAcademy.Ajalafoundedthedanceacademyin2017andhasbeenteachingballetforfreetochildrenwhoareunabletopayforadanceeducationsincethen.Whenth

eself-taughtinstructorlearnedofMadu'sdesiretodance,hesaidheencouragedMadu'smothertolethimsignup.Itwasduringoneofth

eirsessionsthatherecordedMadu'sdancevideo,butlieneverimaginedthatitwouldcirculaterapidly."Thevideowasn

'tsomethingweimaginedtocomeoutthewayitdid.Itwasjustsomethingthatwassupposedtoshowcorrectionsofmovements.Itw

asbiggerthanIimagined,andIstartedgettingcalls.Celebritieswerepostingus,"hesaid.24.Whatcanweknowabout

AnthonyMmesomaMadu?A.Hedecidedtoapplyforascholarship.B.HebecameoneofViolaDavis'bigfans.C.Hepostedhisshortvideoonsocialmedia.D.Heimpressedma

nypeoplebyhisdancing.25.WhendidMadushowinterestinballet?A.Afterattendingadanceacademy.B.AftermovingtoasuburbofLagos.

C.Afterwatchingalivelycartoon.D.AftermeetingDanielOwoseniAjala.26.HowcanwedescribeDanielOwoseniAjala?A.Demandingbutsympatheti

c.B.Warm-heartedandrespectable.C.Stubbornbutgenerous.D.Creativeandoutstanding.27.Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.ANon-profitDanceAcademyB.AWonde

rfulDancePerformanceC.ASelf-taughtBalletInstructorD.An11-year-oldNigerianBalletBoyCYoumaywanttobringhoneythenexttimeyouhave

acold,astudysays.That'sbecausehoneyhasbeenshowntoprovidebettercoughreliefthansomeover-the-counterdru

gs,OxfordUniversityresearcherssaidinfindingspublishedinBMJEvidence-BasedMedicine."Honeyismoreeffectiveth

anusualcarechoicesforimprovingupperrespiratorytractinfection(呼吸道感染)symptoms,particularlyreducingcoughfrequencyandcoughseverity,"thescientis

tssaidinthefindings.Researcherssaidtheyreviewed14paststudiesaboutupperrespiratorytractinfections,alsoknownascommoncolds.Sy

mptomscanincluderunnyorstuffynose,sneezing,sorethroatandcoughing,accordingtotheCentersforDiseaseControlandPrevention(

CDC).Fourofthestudiesexaminedcomparisonsbetweenhoneyanddiphenhydramine,anantihistaminethatcanbeusedtorelievecoughs,accor

dingtotheU.S.government.It'ssoldatU.S.drugstoresunderseveralbrandnamesandiscombinedwithotheringredients(成分)insomecoldmedic

ines.Intheirfindings,Oxfordscientistssaidhoneywas"significantlybetterthan"diphenhydramineatimprovingcoughsymptoms.Theresultscamefromstudi

esthatincluded385participants,datashow.Buthoneywas"notsignificantlybetter"atcoughreliefwhencomparedtoanotherclassofmedicines,calleddextromethorp

han,accordingtoareviewoftwostudieswithacombined137patients.Dextromethorphanisusedtosuppress(抑制)coughs.Anyonesickwithacoldshouldtalktoadruggistordo

ctoraboutthebestmedicinesforthem,accordingtohealthofficials."Over-the-countermedicinesmayprovidetemporaryreliefofsymptoms,buttheywillnotcure

yourillness,"theCDCsaidonitswebsite.TheCDCincludeshoneyonitslistofpossiblewaystosuppresscoughs.Othertipsforfeelingbet

terfromacoldincludegettingenoughrest,breathinginsteamandusingsalinespray,accordingtotheCDC.28.What'stheauthor'spurposeinwritingthistext?A.Toprov

ehoneymayrelievecoughmoreeffectively.B.Toinformthereadershowtobetterpreventcolds.C.Tomakeacomparisonbetweenhoney

andmedicines.D.Togiveadescriptionofsymptomsofcommoncolds.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"diphenhydramine"inParagraph4referto?A.Ac

oldsymptom.B.Asortofsweetfood.C.Akindofcoldmedicine.D.Abrandnameofmedicine.30.WhatcanweinferfromCDC'sadvice?A.Honeyisasaferchoiceforreliefofcolds

ymptoms.B.Breathinginsteamisabetterwaytosuppresscoughs.C.Honeydoesn'tworkforallthepatientswithacold.

D.Over-the-countermedicinesareawasteofmoney.31.Fromwhichisthetextprobablytaken?A.Anewsreport.B.Aguidebook.C.Amedicinetex

tbook.D.Asciencefiction.DAreporthaswarnedofa"destructive"declineinfreshwaterfish,withnearlyathirdthreatenedbyextinction(灭绝).Conservationg

roupssaid80specieswereknowntohavegoneextinct,16inthelastyearalone.Thereportsaidpopulationsofmigratoryfishhavefallenbythree-quartersint

helast50years.Overthesametimeperiod,populationsoflargerspecies,knownas"megafish",havecrashedby94%.InUKwaters,th

esturgeonandtheburbothavedisappeared,salmonaredisappearingandtheEuropeaneelremainsextremelyendangered.Accord

ingtotheWWF,muchofthedeclineisdrivenbythepoorstateofrivers,mostlyasaresultofpollution.Besides,damsandwastewaterarealsothefactors.Ithascalledontheg

overnmenttorestorefreshwaterhabitatstogoodhealththroughpropercarryingoutofexistinglaws,strengtheningprotectionsintheE

nvironmentBillandchampioningastrongsetofglobaltargetsfortherecoveryofnature.DaveTickner,fromWWF,saidfreshwat

erhabitatsaresomeofthemostfulloflifeonearth,butasthisreportshowstheyarein"destructive"declinearoundtheworld."Ifwe

aretotakethisgovernment'senvironmentalpromisesseriously,itmustgetitsacttogether,cleanupourriversandresto

reourfreshwaterhabitatstogoodhealth,"saidtheorganization'schiefadviseronfreshwater.CarmenRevengaofTheNat

ureConservancysaidfreshwaterfishareadiverseanduniquegroupofspeciesthatarenotonlyimportantforthehealthyfunctioningofourrivers,lakesandwetlands,b

utmillionsofpeople,particularlythepoor,alsodependonthemfortheirfoodandincome."It'snowmoreurgentthaneverthatwefind

thecollectivepoliticalwillandeffectivecooperationwithprivateindustries,governments,NGOs(Non-GovernmentalOrganizations)andcommunities,tocarryoutnat

ure-basedsolutionsthatprotectfreshwaterspecies,whilealsoensuringhumanneedsaremet,"shesaid.32.Howisthesecondparagraphdeveloped?A.Byexamples.B.Byargume

nt.C.Byexplanations.D.Bycauseandeffect.33.Whatisthemainreasonforfreshwaterfish'sdecline?A.Overfishing.B.Riverpollution.C.Globalwa

rming.D.Naturaldisasters.34.WhatisParagraph5mainlyabout?A.Thefeaturesoffreshwaterfish.B.Thesignificanceoffreshwaterfish.

C.Thesituationoffreshwaterhabitats.D.Thefunctionsofconservationgroups.35.WhatisCarmenRevenga'sattitudetowardsfreshwaterfi

sh'sstate?A.Indifferent.B.Ambiguous.C.Optimistic.D.Concerned.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Anothertermisunder

way.36We'veofferedsomeeasytipstohelpyouimproveyourproductivityandmaintainmostofyourwisdomthroughtheacademicyear.Turnoffsocialm

edianotifications(通知).Socialmediaisgreatforconnectingwithyourfriendsandtheworldaroundyou,butitcanbeaseriousdistraction(分心)whenyou'retryingtogetintot

hezone.Turnthemoff.PutyourphoneintoDoNotDisturbpattern.37Figureoutwhenyoudoyourbestwork.Somepeopleareenergizedfirstthinginthemorning.Othersthrive(

活跃)whenthey'reburningthemidnightoil.Ifyoudon'treallyknowwhenyou'reatyourbest,trykeepingatimejournalforacoup

leofweeks.38Afterawhile,you'llfindthepatternthatworksbestforyou.Skiptheto-dolists.Createaschedule,in

stead.Somepeoplearefinewithto-dolists.Ifthat'syou,thenmovealong.Ifnot,abandonthelistsinfavoroftimebloc

king.39Organizeyourworktimeproperlysothateveryperiodoftimehasajob.40Youhavearesearchpapertowrite.Ify

oucansparefourhoursandtitleit"Writeresearchpaper,you'restilllikelytofeelatalossandunsurehowtogetstarted.Instead,thinkaboutwhatyo

uhavetodofirstintheresearchwritingprocess.Afterthat,writeanoutline.Breakingbigprojectsintobite-sizedpieceswillmaketheprocessalotmoreenjoyable.A.How

willyoumakethemostofit?B.Doyouarriveatthefinaldetermination?C.Breakcomplextasksintomoremanageableones.D.Notehowyoufeltandhowwellyoustayedontask.E.

Planworkandstudysessionsthenwheneverpossible.F.Facingdownalengthyto-dolistcanmakepeoplediscouraged.G.You'llgetthatpaperwrittenalotfast

erwithouttheinterruptions.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以

填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。JoeEitl,37,washornwithcardiacdefects(心脏缺陷).Whenhewasakid,heexperiencedthefirstofmanyoperationstoimprovehis41.Sincethen,hehasex

periencedother42andhasbeentreatedwithmedicines.However,he'screateda43lifeintheprocess.Infact,he'sbeenabi

t44inhiscommunity.Joehasalwayshadlotsoffriends,isaSpecialOlympicsmultisportathleteandhas45alocalrockband.Andalocalbakeryeven46asandwichinhishono

r:TheJoey.Butayearago,Joewentintoheartfailure.Hewas47andhisheartproblemalsocausedstresstohisorgans.Hisparentsstartedthe48,complexprocessofhavi

nghim49forapossiblehearttransplant(移植).Eventheever-livelyJoesomedaysfoundithardtogatheranyenergy.Sohismother,PegEitlstarted50onFaceboo

kabouthislongmedicaljourney.FriendsandfamilymemberspostedFacebook51forpeopletosendJoecardsandnotesof52

becausehelovesreceiving53mail.Othersthensharedthepost,which54evenmoreshares.Andthemailstartedcoming.Onecardcamewithahand-drawnpicturefromalittlegi

rlandanotethat55,"Youdon'tknowus,butwewantedyoutoknowourfamilyare56foryou."TheEitlscouldn't57allthemailJoehasreceived,eveniftheytried."Wehavet

housandsofcards,"saidPeg58."Whetherhegetsatransplantornot,wedon'tknow,butthecards,thelettersandthegi

ftsfromstrangershaveliterallymadea59betweenadayhedidn'twanttogetoutofbedandadayhebouncedoutofbed.It'sbeen60!”41.A.statusB.conditionC.feel

ingD.confidence42.A.holidaysB.failuresC.proceduresD.services43.A.perfectB.joyfulC.lonelyD.simple44.A.sens

itiveB.silentC.smartD.famous45.A.dismissedB.invitedC.frontedD.employed46.A.orderedB.soldC.advertisedD.named47.A.

weakB.toughC.optimisticD.lost.48.A.longB.meaningfulC.repeatedD.hopeless49.A.persuadedB.informedC.caredD.evaluated50.A.

reviewingB.learningC.postingD.searching51.A.postersB.requestsC.storiesD.findings52.A.praiseB.mercyC.supportD.regret53.A.di

gitalB.traditionalC.appealingD.interesting54.A.ledtoB.calledforC.dependedonD.heldback55.A.printedB.carriedC.wroteD.r

ead56.A.prayingB.singingC.cryingD.worrying57.A.openB.countC.sendD.list58.A.sadlyB.anxiouslyC.excitedlyD.proudly59.A

.decisionB.choiceC.mistakeD.difference60.A.awesomeB.curiousC.awkwardD.puzzling第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Sincetouris

misinfluencedbyawiderangeofdifferentactivitiesandindustries,allindustry61(category)andstakeholderssuchastourists

,governments,hostcommunities,tourismbusinesses,needtocooperateonsustainable(可持续的)tourisminordertobe62(success).TheWorldTourismOrganization(UNWTO),63i

stheUnitedNationsagencyresponsibleforthepromotionofsustainabletourism,andtheGlobalSustainableTourismCouncil(GSTC)havesimilaropinions64whatma

kestourismsustainable.Bytheiraccount,sustainabletourismshouldmake65bestuseofenvironmentalresourceswhilehelpingtopreservenaturalheritageandbiodi

versity,respectthesocio-cultureoflocalhostcommunities,andcontributetointerculturalunderstanding.66(economical),itshouldalsomakesureviable(可行的)long-te

rmoperationswillprovidebenefitstoallstakeholders,whetherthatincludesstableemploymenttolocals,socialservices,67contributi

onstopovertyreduction.TheGSTChasdevelopedaseriesofcriteria68(create)acommonlanguageaboutsustainabletravelandtourism.Thesecriteria69(use)todistinguish

sustainabledestinationsandorganizations,butcanalsohelpcreatesustainablepoliciesforbusinessesandgovernmentagencies.70(arrange)infourpillars(支柱),th

eglobalbaselinestandardsincludesustainablemanagement,socioeconomiceffects,culturaleffects,andenvironm

entaleffects.第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加

一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下而写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Attheageof10,Ibegintochatwithforeigne

rs.Atfirst,Iwasveryshy,andgraduallywithforeigners'help,Ibecamemoreandmoreconfidence.Thefollowingyear,IwenttoYangzhouwithtwoforeignersasourguide.

WevisitedtheSlenderWestLakewhenwetooklotsofphotos,enjoyingthebeautifulscenery.Afterthat,theywenttobuysouvenir.Thesellerscouldn'tspeakEn

glish.Thoughitwaslittlehardforme,Itriedmybesttotranslatetheirwordsonbothsides.Finally,thetwoforeignersaccompanyingbymeboughtsatisfact

orygoods.Thisunforgettableexperiencemademetounderstandwhat"Practicemakesperfect."means.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华，上周你

和几位同学参加了英文短剧Hamlet的演出。请你为班级的英语角写一篇短文，介绍这次活动，内容包括：1.参与人员；2.活动情况；3.个人感受。注意：1.词数100左右；2.题目已为你写好，不计入总词数。AMemorablePerfo

rmance