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易错点03代词目录01易错陷阱（3大陷阱）02举一反三【易错点提醒一】人称代词、物主代词、反身代词易混易错点【易错点提醒二】it和指示代词、替代词易混易错点【易错点提醒三】不定代词易混易错点03易错题通关易错陷阱1：人称代词、物主代词、反身代词易混易错点。【分析】➢人称代词主格作主语；宾格作宾语或

表语➢形容词性物主代词位于名词之前作定语；名词性物主代词后不能接名词，在句中作主语、宾语、表语；➢反身代词在句中作宾语、表语、同位语；反身代词的人称和数保持前后逻辑一致；代词前后指代逻辑意义不一致及单复数混淆是高频易错点。【规律

总结】teachoneself自学behaveoneself举止得体enjoyoneself玩得愉快seatoneself坐下cometooneself苏醒helponeself自己用foroneself

为自己ofoneself自动地byoneself独自地benotoneself身体不舒服saytooneself自言自语makeoneselfathome随意不拘俗易错陷阱2：it和指示代词、替代词易混易错点。【分析】➢把形式主语it和关系代词混淆，it作形式主语常见句型需牢记；➢替代

词that代替抽象名词知识易错。【规律总结】it作形式主语和形式宾语常见句型Itis+n.(afact/pity/shame/nowonder...)+that...Itis+adj.(possible

/likely/strange/important/necessary...)+that...从句谓语多为(should)+动词原形It+过去分词(said/reported/believed/supported.

..)+that...Itseems/happens/turnsoutthat...主语+feel/find/think/consider/make+it+that...主语+like/hate/dislike/love/enj

oy/appreciate+it+that/when...【规律总结】替代词one代替可数名词单数,复数形式分别有ones；that代替不可数名词和the+可数名词单数（尤其后面跟of时）,复数形式those；it代替上文所指词本身。易错陷阱3：不定

代词易混易错点。【分析】all与both;either与neither;each与every;little与few;noone与none;1.all表示三者或三者以上；both表示两者；2.either表示两者中的任何一个；neither是其否定词，表示两者都不；3.each可用于

两者或三者及以上，在句中可做主语、宾语、同位语和定语，可以与of连用；every只用于三者或以上，在句中只能作定语。4.few和afew修饰可数名词；little和alittle修饰不可数名词；5.noone表示没有一个人，只指代可数名词单数；noone回答wh

o引导的特殊疑问句。6.some-用于肯定句及期待肯定回答的疑问句；any-用于否定句和疑问句，用于肯定句时表“任何”。7.nothingbut仅仅，只是；anythingbut绝不；根本不；somethingof有点，有几分；【易错点提

醒一】人称代词、物主代词、反身代词易混易错点【例1】（湖南省永州一中2023-2024学年高三试题）Growingupinadifferentenvironmentfrom______(they)elders,theyhavewitnessedChina’sriseasaglobalecon

omicpowerhouseandformedabrand-newconsumptionconcept.易错分析：生搬硬套只记介词后面跟宾语错用them，应当瞻前顾后分析设空处所作的具体成分。【变式1】（湖北省宜荆荆恩2023-2024学年高三起点试题）SomepeopleevencookLuos

ifen-basedhotpot_______(they).【变式2】（2023年天津高三校模拟）Toysofthechildrentodayhardlyhaveanyresemblanceto______of_______whenwewerelittlekids.A

.that;oursB.those;usC.that;usD.those;ours易错分析：分析句子逻辑指代，单复数保持一致，且关注名词性物主代词和宾格的用法区别。【变式3】（辽宁省六校2023-2024学年高

三联考试卷）Onthebasisofresearchthathehasdoneforthepastsixyears,Dr.Zimbardoestimatesthatabout40percentofallAmericans,around84

millionpeople,consider(they)shy.【易错点提醒二】it和指示代词、替代词易混易错点【例2】（广东省新高考高质量测评省级联考试题）WhentheBBCaskedherwhatkindofperson_______takestowalkarou

ndtheworld,Maxwellsaid,“It’sprobablyacombinationofambition,alittlestubbornnessandapinchofpassion—notforhikingasasport,butforself-discoveryandadv

enture.【变式1】（广东省梅州市曾宪梓中学2023年高三质检试题）“Wealwayscarrythebamboobasketwhenweworkinthefield.Weallregardasasymbol

icfarmingtooloftheWaethnicgroup.【变式2】（2023年河南省高三诊断测试）China’swinningthehostoftheOlympicwasanexcitingmoment,_______allChinesewillneverforget.【易错点提醒三】不定

代词易混易错点【例3】（2023年河南省郑州市高三模拟）LilyhadlivedinLondonandManchester,butsheliked________andmovedtoCambridge.【变式1】（

2023年全国专项练习）Insomecountries,peopleeatwithchopsticks,whilein______,knivesandforks.【变式2】（2023年安徽高三专项练习）Theprojectrequirescloseteamwork,_______will

beachievedunlessweworkwelltogether.1．（2023年新高考I卷）Nanxiangaside,thebestXiaolongbaohaveafineskin,allowingthemtobeliftedoutofthe

steamerbasketwithouttearingorspillinganyof________(they)contents.2.（湖南省长沙麓山国际实验学校2023-2024学年高三试题）Findingtheperfectfusionof

traditionandinnovationcanbelikepullingarabbitoutofahat,butWhiteRabbitwasabletopulloff.3.（湘豫名校联考2023-2024学年高三试题）Unl

ike(it)seeminglysimpleappearance,makingaguqinisextremelydemanding.4.（江苏省2023-2024学年高三学情调研试题）Wemustfirstofallhaveconfidencein(we).5.（2023年

全国高三校考练习）Tomydisappointment,ofthedetailsshetolduswasexact.6.（2023年全国高三校考练习）Withinindustries,companiesarea

lwaystryingtodevelopproductsthatareonestepbetterthanofothercompanies.7.（2023年全国高三校考练习）Buildinganewschoolisonething,whilekee

pingitrunningsmoothlyisquite.8.（2023年全国高三校考练习）Sometimes,wetakeforgrantedthateverythinghastobeperfectforusan

dweexpecthighqualityproductsandservice.9.（2023年全国高三校考练习）Theoldmanhasthreesons,butnoneof(they)isadoctor.10．（2023年全国高三校考练习）—Howaboutthepriceofth

eserefrigerators?—They’reequalinpriceto,ifnotcheaperthan,theattheotherstores.11.（2023年全国高三校考练习）Thisschoolisoneofthetopschoolsinourcity,equ

ippedwithmodernteachingequipment.12．（2023年全国高三校考练习）Hegotanewhaircutandgot(he)upinasuit,thenheadedforthehall.13．（2023年全国高三校考

练习）Smithhastwostrategies,ofwhichseemstohaveworkedverywell.14.（2023年全国高三校考练习）Yououghttobehaveinpublic,oryoum

ayannoythepeoplearoundyou.15.（2023年全国高三校考练习）Themandistinguished(he)byhiswisdom.