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30分语言运用限时满分练30分语言运用限时满分练(一)(限时25分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)(2021·山东烟台高三适应性考试)About50feetfromshore,twobrotherswerefightingfortheir1.Theyhadbeensw

eptouttoseainarapidcurrent,theirmouths2abletostayabovethewater.3,foursurfersinwetsuitswerenearby.Weibel,Stratton

,andYork,all16,alongwithOrtiz-Beck,15,wereontheirsurfboardswhentheyheardthe4.“Welookedateachotherandknewtheseguyswere

aboutto5,”WeibeltoldTheWashingtonPost.Yorkheadedtothe6tofindsomeonetocall911whiletheotherspaddledtheirboardstowardsthe7swimmers.Asthesurfersdrewc

lose,thebrotherswerestruggling.“Itwaspretty8,buttherewasn’tanytimetothinkaboutit,”Ortiz-Becksays.He9alongsidetheyoun

gerbrother.Grabbinghimunderhisarms,he10himupontohisboard.StrattonandWeibel,11,weretryinghardtohelptheolderbrother.Hewa

slarge,250to300pounds,andhewas12.“Wetoldhim,‘Calmdown—wegotyou!’”saysWeibel.“Hefearedhewasgoingtodie.”However,Yorkarrived13tohelpgettheolderbrot

heronthesecondboard.“Whenwecomeacrossan14likethisone,it’susuallytoolatebythetimewegetthere,”saysDillonCleavenger,ares

cueworker.“Thefourboyswerewillingandpreparedto15theirlives.Ican’tsayenoughaboutwhattheydid.”1.A.freedomB.livesC.ex

istenceD.boards2.A.finallyB.exactlyC.closelyD.barely3.A.SuddenlyB.LuckilyC.ObviouslyD.Absolutely4.A.criesB.noisesC.chaosD.weeps5.A.fl

oatB.fallC.drownD.sleep6.A.shoreB.seaC.hospitalD.destination7.A.surprisingB.challengingC.conflictingD.suffering8.A.stressfulB.eventfulC.peace

fulD.successful9.A.stayedupB.pulledupC.heldupD.lookedup10.A.liftedB.calledC.hurriedD.kept11.A.otherwiseB.besidesC.thereforeD.mean

while12.A.ashamedB.amazedC.panickedD.confused13.A.onpurposeB.intimeC.atonceD.withease14.A.outcomeB.emergencyC.ins

tanceD.adventure15.A.takeB.spendC.riskD.applyⅡ.语篇填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)Someofusfeel16.(puzzle)aboutthepartici

pationofadebate.Hereissomeinformationwhichwillhelpyougetageneralideaofit.Participatinginadebateisausefulpracticeforthosewhoaim17

.(become)publicspeakers.Inaformaldebateastatement18.(call)a“motion”isproposed.Itisdefendedbythepropose

rsandchallengedbytheiropponents.Tobecomealeadingdebater19.isnecessarytoacquireseveraltechniquesandskills.

20.experienceddebaterseekstopersuadeothersbypresentingrelevantargumentsintentionally.Heshowsrespectfo

r21.(standpoint)whichdifferfromhisown.However,hedoesnotallowpersonalhostilitytoenterintowhatshouldbeacon

flictofideas.Heanticipatesthepointsputforwardbyhisopponentand22.(deal)withthemmethodically.Heattemptstopresentaconsis

tentcase,23.rather,apieceofreasoningfreefromself-contradiction.Herealisesthattheacceptedconclusionsmust24.(supp

ort)byadequateevidence.Heknowshowtosumupthe25.(vary)pointsthatariseinthecourseofthedebate.30分语言运用限时满分练30分语言运用限时满分练(一)【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章

主要讲述了四位冲浪少年见义勇为,拯救两个落水兄弟的故事。1.B解析:根据下文的“Theyhadbeensweptouttosea...”可知,两兄弟被急流冲到海里,正在为活下来努力挣扎。故选B项。2.D解析:根据上

文的fightingfor以及下文语境可知,两人的嘴巴几乎被水淹没。故选D项。3.B解析:根据下文内容可知,四位冲浪少年正好在附近是一件很幸运的事。故选B项。4.A解析:此处表示四位少年听到了两兄弟的叫喊声。故选A项。5.C解析:根据下文的tofindsomeone

tocall911以及paddledtheirboardstowardstheswimmers可知,四位少年意识到两兄弟就要溺水了。故选C项。6.A解析:根据下文的tofindsomeonetocall911可知,Y

ork划向了岸边。故选A项。7.D解析:根据上文的knewtheseguyswereaboutto可知,两兄弟在水里挣扎,饱受折磨。故选D项。8.A解析:根据语境及常识可知,两兄弟命悬一线,要救他们是压力很大的

。故选A项。9.B解析:根据下文的Grabbinghimunderhisarms可知,Ortiz-Beck停在了弟弟旁边。故选B项。pullup“停下”。10.A解析:根据下文的upontohisboard可知,Ortiz-Beck把他架上了冲浪板。故选A项

。lift“举起”。11.D解析:根据上文内容可知,救两兄弟是同时进行的。故选D项。meanwhile“与此同时”。12.C解析:根据下文的“Wetoldhim,‘Calmdown...’”可知,哥哥很惊慌。故选C项。13.B解析:根据下文的tohelpgettheolderbrotheronth

esecondboard可知,York的到来很及时。故选B项。14.B解析:根据空格后的likethisone可知,此处说的是像两兄弟溺水这种紧急情况。故选B项。15.C解析:根据语境可知,四位少年是冒着生命危险去

营救溺水的两兄弟。故选C项。【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一些辩论赛的相关信息。16.puzzled解析:feel在此处是系动词,空格处在句中做表语,主语Someofus指人,故用形容词puzzled“困惑的”。17.

tobecome解析:aimtodosth“力求完成某事”,是固定用法。18.called解析:空格处在句中做定语,statement与call是动宾关系,应用过去分词。故填called。19.it解析:空格处代替动词不定式短语

toacquire...做形式主语,故填it。20.An解析:泛指“一名有经验的辩手”,应用不定冠词;experienced以元音音素开头,故填An。21.standpoints解析:根据后面的differ可知

,standpoint应用复数形式。22.deals解析:and连接并列谓语,根据anticipates可知,此处应填deals。23.or解析:根据语境以及空格后的rather可知,此处为orrather短语,表示“更确切地讲,更准确地说”。24.besuppor

ted解析:conclusions与support之间是动宾关系,且前面有情态动词must,故填besupported。