《江苏中考真题英语》2022年江苏省南通市中考英语真题(原卷版)

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南通市2022年初中毕业、升学考试试卷英语第Ⅰ卷(选择题共60分)第Ⅰ卷共45小题,请将答案按要求填涂在答题卡上。一、单项选择(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.—Mum

,I’msohungry.Wouldyoupleasepass________appletome?—OK.Hereyouare.A.不填B.aC.anD.the2.Nowstudentshavemorefreetime________nig

htbecauseofthe“doublereduction”policy.A.inB.onC.atD.to3.—________isthefashionshow?—Intheschoolhall.Thepurposeofitisto

raisemoneyforacharity.A.WhereB.WhenC.HowD.Which4.Maryisgoodatwriting.Iamsureshe’llgetagoodplace________shetakespartinthewritingcompetition.A.beforeB

.ifC.thoughD.unless5.Peter,ourmonitor,iscreativeandenergeticenoughto________thetasksuccessfully.A.completeB.collectC.controlD.consider6.—Goo

dnews!TheChinesewomenfootballteamcamefirstinthe2022AsianCup.—Exactly.Thefinalis________oneIhaveeverseen.A.ale

ssamazingB.themostamazingC.amoreamazingD.theleastamazing7.—MissHu,Ihaven’tseenyouforalongtime.—Yes.I________asavolunt

eernurseinShanghaiforamonth.Icamebackyesterday.A.workedB.amworkingC.haveworkedD.work8.Weshouldhaveahealthydiet,properexerciseandenoughsleep_____

___fit.A.keepingB.tokeepC.keepD.kept9.—IheartheDrawingClubwas________inourschoollastweek.Shallwejoinit?—Goodidea.Let’sgo.A.putupB.pi

ckedupC.takenupD.setup10.Mrs.SmithhaslivedinChinafortwentyyears,soshehas________Chinesefood.A.lookedforwa

rdtoB.gotusedtoC.madeadifferencetoD.paidattentionto11.Mr.Fangintroducesalotaboutthe________whichisorganizedtohelpwildanimals.A.pr

oductB.promiseC.presentD.project12.—Mike,whydoyoucomeheresolate?Theconcert________sincehalfanhourago.—Whatapity!Nowonde

rallthesingershaveleft.A.hasendedB.hasbeenonC.hasstartedD.hasbeenover13.Inthelibraryyou________draworwriteinthebooks,oryouwillbefined.A.mustn’t

B.needn’tC.wouldn’tD.couldn’t14.Sandyaskedtheboy________.A.whydidhelikeEnglishfilmsB.howhewillimprovehisEnglishC.whyhereadtheEnglishma

gazineD.howmanynewwordshehaslearned15.Don’tstayuplatetofinishthedesign,oryoumaybetiredout.Remember,________.A.nopain,nogainB.practicemakesperf

ectC.don’tburnthecandleatbothendsD.don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket二、完形填空(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选

出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。WhenweenteredGrandma’shouse,ItriednottolookatGrandpa’schair,butIsawitanyway.Eventheblanket(毛毯)wasst

illthere,asifGrandpastillsatthereandpulleditoverhislegs.Iwasnotmuchofahugger,butIgave____16____ahug.JohnandMax,mytwincousins

,werefightingonthefloorasif____17____hadhappened,asifGrandpahadn’tdiedlastwinter.“Let’sgolookingforlobsters(龙虾)!”JohnsuggestedwhileMaxwassittingont

opofhim.“Yeah!”ThenMax____18____Johnandrantothesmallhallcloset.HepulledoutGrandpa’slobstertrap,withwhich

Grandpataughtusallhowtocatchlobsters.LastsummerwhenIwasholdingthattrapinmyhands,GrandpaaskedmeifIwantedtostayand____19____himtoteachBo

b,mylittlebrother,howtoplaychess.Isaidno.Iwantedtocatchlobsterswithmycousins.ButnowwhenGrandpawasgone,therewouldn’tbeany____20____w

ithGrandpa.“Hey,areyoucoming?”Johnaskedmefromthedoorway.“Ofcourse.”Isaid.“I’mcoming,too,”Bob,mybrother,shoutedwith___

_21____.“Noway,”IsaidtoBob.“Youaretooyoung.”“Bobis____22____enoughtogothisyear,”Mumsaid.“Takehimwithyou.”Wer

andownthepathleadingtotherivernearGrandma’shouse.Lobstersswamatthesandybottomoftheriver.Weloweredthelobstertra

pintotheriverinthesamewayasGrandpahad____23____us.Thenwetookoffourshirtsandshoesandjumpedin,butthewaterwasverycold.Weallj

umpedoutalmostas____24____aswe’dgonein.Afterthat,weencouragedeachothertojumpintothewateragainexceptBob.Hewastheonlyoneonth

erock,buthewas_____25_____withcold.SoIdecidedtotakehimhome.Aftersendinghimbackhome,Idecidedto_____26_____backtotheriver.AsIheadedtowardthedoor,I

sawBobwrappedinGrandpa’sblanketinthewayGrandpadidlastsummer.Standinginthedoorway,IcouldhearJohnandMaxscreamingandlaughi

ngintheriver.Theriverandthelobstersstayedthesame._____27_____Grandpawasgone.IwalkedovertoBob.“DidGrandpaever_____28_____youtoplayche

ss?”Iasked.“No,Grandpawastoosicklastsummer.”Bobsaid_____29_____,lookingdownathisfingers.Iputthechessonthetable.“Well,”Isaid.“Someone’sgottoshowy

ou.”“I_____30_____Grandpa,”Bobsaid.“Me,too.”ItseemedlikeGrandpawasn’tcompletelygone.Itfeltlikehewasstilltherewiththeblan

ket,lobstersandchess.16.A.GrandpaB.MumC.GrandmaD.Bob17.A.nothingB.somethingC.everythingD.anything18.A.kickedoffB.jumpedoffC.playedwithD.foug

htwith19.A.helpB.inviteC.leadD.remind20.A.blanketB.chessC.chairD.lobster21.A.difficultyB.regretC.excitementD.pride22.A.

brightB.patientC.healthyD.old23.A.praisedB.shownC.expectedD.provided24.A.slowlyB.quicklyC.gentlyD.heavily25.A.shakingB.

breathingC.changingD.moving26.A.driveB.swimC.lookD.go27.A.butB.orC.andD.so28.A.adviseB.encourageC.teachD.allow29.A.proudlyB.happilyC.coldly

D.sadly30.A.respectB.supportC.missD.trust三、阅读理解(本题共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThirty-SixStratagems(计谋),whi

chshowourancientChinesewisdom,areourancientculturetreasure.Andmanyofthesestratagemscanstillbeputintop

racticeinmanyfields,suchaswar,politics,businessandevendailylife.Thefollowingarefourofthem.Let’senjoythecharmofourtraditionalculture.Stratag

emOneWhenathiefisinyourhouse,you’dbettershutyourdoorsatonceinordertopreventhimfromrunningaway.Why?Forouranci

entChinese,therearetworeasons.First,ifyouletyourenemyrunaway,hewillcomeback.Second,onceyourenemysucceedsinrunningawa

y,itisdangerousforyoutochasehim.StratagemTwoThisstratagemisfromapoembyDuFu,afamouspoetoftheTangDynasty.Alineinthepoemreads:“Toshootth

emanonhorse-back,shoothishorsefirst;Tocatchtherobbers,capturetheirleaderfirst.”Inawarifyouwanttobeattheenem

y,attacktheleaderfirst.Oncetheleaderiscaught,theirforceswillbreakdownandfallintochaos.StratagemThreeChinesealwaysb

elievethattigersaremorepowerfulwhentheyareinthemountains.Oncetheyleavemountains,theywillbecomelesspowerful.Andthere

areafewChinesesayingslinkingtigersStratagemFourExperiencedfishersallknowhowtopreventahookedfishbreakingtheli

ne.Movethefishlinefromsidetosidetograduallymakethefishcalmdownandgettired,andthenyoucancatchiteasily.withmou

ntains.Thestratagemadvisesyounottodirectlyattackanenemyinhisownarea.Instead,youshouldtrytomakehimleavehisplace

first,makinghimlosethegeographicaladvantage.Inthisway,yourenemywillbebeateneasily.Inthesameway,onceyourenemyistrapped,hewillofte

nstruggle,tryingtorunaway.Leavehimthefalsefeelingthathestillhasachancetorunaway.Whenhegetstiredandloseshisguard,youcancapturehimwit

hlessdifficulty.31.WhichofthefollowingdescribesStratagemTwo?A.Shuttingthedoortocatchthethief.B.Catchingyourenemy’sleaderfirst.C.Lettingtheenemyofft

ocatchhimlater.D.Trickingthetigeroutofthemountain.32.Fromthestratagemsabove,weknowthat________.A.itiswiseforyoutoattackenemiesintheirownpl

acesB.itisimpossibleforpeopletomakeotherslosetheirguardC.itisdangeroustogiveyourenemiesachancetorunawayD.itisbettertoshootthemanonhorse

-backfirstnotthehorse33.WherecanweprobablyreadThirty-SixStratagems?A.Inaguidebook.B.Inanartbook.C.Inasciencebook.D.Inacla

ssicalbook.BManyChineseprimaryandmiddle-schoolstudentscan’tdohouseworktodayanddonottakesuchworkseriously.Asares

ult,someareunabletocookorwashtheirownclotheswhentheyentercollege.TheMinistryofEducationhasrecentlyreleasedthenewcurriculumstandard(新课

程标准)forhouseworkeducationforstudentsfromGrade1toGrade9,makingitanindependentcoursethatstudentsmusttakeatleastonceaweek.Thenewstandardrequiresstude

ntsinGrade1-2tolearntosweepthefloor,Grade3-4tolearntoplantcabbages,andGrade5-6tomastertheskillsofcookingtwotothreedishes.Studentsinjuniormiddleschoo

lswilllearntorepairsimpleelectricalmachines.Thisnewstandardhasbeenwidelywelcomedbythepublic.Wang:Weallknowtheimportanceofhouseworkeducation.H

owever,athome,somestudentsareunabletodothesimplesthousework,astheirparentsinsisttheyshoulddevotethemselvestostudy.Someoft

hemgraduallygrowtobeunwillingtodoanykindofhousework.Houseworkeducationissupposedtoraisestudents’interestinlabor,helpthemexperiencediff

erentkindsofhouseworkand,mostimportantly,correcttheirattitudestowardlabor.Thehouseworkcoursewillbecomeanimportantste

ptodevelopandimprovepersonalitiesofstudents.Li:Inorderforstudentstodevelopinanall-roundway,it’sabsolutelynecessarytoaddthehouseworkcou

rsetoschoolcurriculums,whichaimstoencouragestudentsinprimaryandsecondaryschoolstoprogressivelylearnandlovehousework.Itisimportanttomakethehou

seworkclassinteresting,sothatthestudentswillreallygainsomepracticalskills.Forthisreason,schoolsshouldaddpr

ofessional(专业的)teacherstogivetheclasses,insteadofaddingthisnewstressonparentsandotherteacherswhoarealreadybusywiththeirdailywork.Zhang:Somepeoplethi

nkit’sunnecessarytowastetimeonlearninghousework.Ifyouwanttohaveameal,youcanorderfoodonline,andforelectricalmachinerepairs,yo

ucanaskforspecializedhelp.However,peoplewiththebasicskillsfordailylifecangomuchmoreconfidentlyandsmoothlythrougheverydaylife.Iti

sthefirststepinencouragingyoungstudentstodevelopahealthyconcept(观念)oflaborandtobeabletotakecareofthemselvesindailylife.34.Whichofthefo

llowingistrueaccordingtothenewcurriculumstandard?A.StudentsinGrade1-2shouldlearntoplantcabbages.B.StudentsinGrade5-6shouldlearntocook2

-3dishes.C.StudentsinGrade3-4canrepairsimpleelectricalmachines.D.Studentsshouldtakethehouseworkcourseatleasttwiceaweek.3

5.AccordingtoWang,whycan’tsomestudentsdoanybasichousework?A.Becausestudentsdon’trealizetheimportanceoflabor.B.Becausehouseworkcan’t

improvestudents’personalities.C.Becausehouseworkclassesarenotinterestingasexpected.D.Becausetheirparents

requirethemtospendmoretimeonstudy.36.WhichofthefollowingopinionscomesfromLi?A.Orderingfoodonlineisagoodwayforstudentstosavetime.B.Non-professi

onalteachersshouldhelpgivehouseworkclasses.C.Studentsgetusefulskillsandconfidencethroughhouseworkclasses.D.Teachersoftheho

useworkcourseareexpectedtomakeclassesinteresting.37.Thepassagemainlywantstotellus________.A.theimportanceofthehouseworkcourseB.thene

wstressonbothteachersandparentsC.differentopinionsonthehouseworkcourseD.theconceptofthenewcurriculumstandardCTe

chnologyandsustainability(可持续性)aretwodrivingforcesintheworldtoday.Fortheagriculturedepartment,sustainableagriculturetechnologymustbethenewtr

end,andfarmersshouldfollowit.Thefollowingsustainableagriculturetechnologiesarenecessary.SmartirrigationCropsn

eedwater—that’sneedlesstosay.However,howtheygetwaterisanotherstory.Withsmartirrigationtechnology,waterc

anbeputtogooduse.Newirrigationsystemswithsmarttechnologycanreportsoilmoisture(湿度)andtemperatureinrealtime.Thesenewtechnologieshelpfarmersproperlytak

ecareofcropsinamoreefficientway.Forexample,mostcropshavespecificrequirementsfortemperatureandmoisture.Thenewirrigationsystemscanshowfarmerswhethert

heyneedtomakechangesfortheircrops’growingenvironments.Inthisway,theymayhelpreducethewasteofwater.DronesDrones’ab

ilitiesgetthemaplaceonthislist.Theycandoalotandmostimportantly,theycanmaketheboringandtiringfarmworkmucheasier.Thesede

viceshavehigh-definitioncamerasthattakepicturesandvideos.Throughwirelesscontrol,justathomefarmerscanflyt

hedronesoverthefieldsandcheckoncrops.Ifoneareaofcropsisn’tdoingwell,farmerscanquicklyrecordthedetailsandthenspraychemicalswiththehelpofthe

drones.DataandsoftwareDataisrichinthistech-drivenworld.Farminganddataworkingtogethercangreatlychangethewayfarmersplant,harvest

andwater.Ascomputersgatherinformation,theyreportitallbacktoacentralsystem.Sowhenfarmerslearninwhichareacrophealthneedstoimprove,t

heycanusewaterandfertilizer(肥料)moreefficiently,causinglesswaste.Thethreetechnologiesarehelpfulforfarmer

stosavecosts,laborandenergy.Andtheycancontributetothefinalgoalofagriculturalsustainability—thatistoimprovetheenvironment.Ast

hesenewtechnologiescontinuetodevelop,wearesuretohaveacleanerenvironment.Sustainableagriculturaltechnologyisthefuture—and

itwillchangethegame.38.Accordingtothepassage,smartirrigationcan________.A.makefulluseofeverydropofrainB.decidecrops’growingenvironmentC.helpfarmer

swaterthecropswhennecessaryD.supportthegrowthandharvestofcropsefficiently39.From“Drones”part,wecanlearnthat________.A.dronescanhelpprovid

ewaterandfertilizerB.droneshelpfarmworkinamoreefficientwayC.farmerscanflyintheirdronestocheckoncropsD.farmerscanrecordthedetailsabo

uttheirdrones40.Whatisthefinalgoalofagriculturalsustainability?A.Tohelpushaveabetterenvironment.B.Tomakefarmersworkmoree

fficiently.C.Toraisetheproductionofcropsquickly.D.Toreducefarmers’boringandtiringwork.41.Thepassagei

smainlyto________.A.thinkhighlyoftheagriculturedepartmentB.makesustainableagriculturetechnologiesbetterC.changefarmers’misunderstanding

ofagriculturetechnologiesD.stresstheimportanceofsustainabletechnologiesinagricultureDAsXiongChuanfa,34,blewalifelikepu

ppyoutofmoltenmaltose(溶化的麦芽糖)injustminutes,kidslookedcarefullyathimwithgreatsurprise,thinkinghewasamagician.X

iongChuanfahasbeenworkingonblowingsugarfigurines,aChinesetraditionalfolkartwithahistoryofover600years,formorethantwe

ntyyears.Inthisspecialartform,theartistheatsthesyrup(糖浆)toacertaintemperature,pullsoffasmallamount,makesitintoaballwithanopencenter,pressesth

eopenareatogetherandstretchesittoformatube.Thenheblowsairintothetubeandmakesitintodifferentshapes.Thetraditionalfolkarthas

beenlistedasastate-levelintangibleculturalheritage(非物质文化遗产).Everymorning,Xiongpreparesthemoltensyrupanddrivestos

tarthis“magicshow”aroundhiscity.“Manypeople,particularlykids,areattractedbythissugarart.Afterall,theancientartisgradua

llydisappearing,”Xiongsaid.Simon,fromAustralia,wasattractedbyasugarBingDwenDwen,themascotoftheBeijing2022WinterOlympics,inXiong’sst

all.Simoncouldn’tresisttryingtomakeonehimself.However,hecouldn’tgetthewantedshapethoughhetriedseveraltimes.“

Itlookssimple,butactuallyit’sverydifficulttomastertheskill,”hesaid.ThankstoXiong’shelpinghand,Siunonfinallysawahorsegraduallytakingshape.

“Can’tbelieveI’vedonethis,”hesaid,expressinghisexcitementathowapotofsugarsyruphasbeenturnedintosomething“trulyamazing”.Xiongsaid

thatblowingsugarfigurinescandatebacktotheMingDynastyandthathisfamilyhaspasseddownthisartforfourgenerations.“My6-ye

ar-oldsonoftenblowsupaballoon-likesugarfigure,justlikeIusedtodoasachild,”hesaid.Xiong’swifeWangLiisa

nartistofthesugarpainting,whichisaformoftraditionalChinesefolkartthatuseshot,liquidsugartomake2-Dobjects.“Noneoftheculturalher

itageleftbyourancestorsshouldbelost.TheyarenamecardsofthesplendidChinesecultureandshouldbespreadaroundtheworld,”Xio

ngsaid.Thecoupleoftenshowtheirskillsbesidecollegestodrawyoungstersclosertothetraditionalartandallowthemtoexperienceitscharm.“Sugarpaintingsandsugarf

igurinesarechildhoodmemoriesofseveralgenerationsofChinesepeople.Wetrytocombinepaper-cuttingskillsandmodernelements(元素)withsugarfigurines,ma

kingthemsimilartomoderntrend(趋势)whilekeepingabalancebetweenbeautyandtaste.Wewillspendtherestofourliveshelpi

ngpassonthisintangibleheritage,”Xiongsaid.Manypeopleweredeeplymovedafterlearningaboutthefamily’sstory.42.Whatisthecorrectorderofmakingsugarfigurin

es?a.Makingitintoasugarball.b.Stretchingittomakeatube.c.Pullingoffsomeheatedsyrup.d.Blowingairtomakewantedshapes

.A.c-a-b-dB.c-b-a-dC.b-a-c-dD.b-c-a-d43.Theunderlinedword“resist”inParagraph4probablymeans“________”.A.bepraisedbyB.st

oponeselffromC.beattractedbyD.remindoneselfof44.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothearticle?A.Xiong’ssonblowsupahorsewithhisfath

er’shelp.B.Xiong’swifeisalsogoodatmakingsugarfigurines.C.Xiongtriestoaddmodernelementstosugarfigurines.D.TheXiongsvisitcollege

stoteachstudentstheirskills.45.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.AChineseartistontastyfolkartB.AnewmoderntrendC.Abalancebetwe

enbeautyandtasteD.Tastysugarfigurines第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共60分)第Ⅱ卷共36小题,请将答案按要求写在答题卡上。四、词汇(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意,写出句中所缺单词,使句子通顺。46.Mo

reandmorepeopleuseclothbagstoreduce________(污染)whenshopping.47.—Tom,canyou________(想象)thelifeofhumansontheMarsinthefuture?—I

thinkitmustbeamazing.48.Myparentsworkinthe________(aplacewherethingsaremadebymachines)whichproducestoysl

ikeBingDwenDwen.49.—Alice,whoisthefirstmantowalkontheMoon’s________(theoutsideortoppartofsomething)?—Sorry,Idon’tknow.Let’saskMr.

Xuaboutit.50.—Doyouthinkheistellingthe________?—Ofcourse.Heisanhonestboy.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词,并用其适当形式填空,使句子通顺。weighknifefivecom

fortablepolite51.Don’teattoomuchintheevening,oryouwillfeel________whensleeping.52.Weshouldavoidtopicslike________oragewhenwecom

municatewithwomen.53.Wheneveryoumeetyourfriends,youshouldgreetthem________.54.Jack,herearesomesharp________.Keepawayfromt

hem,oryoumaygethurt.55.—Mr.Fang,whichboyisyourson?—The________oneinthelinewaitingforhisturn.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词,并用其适当时态填空,使句子通

顺。searchrepairfeedsatisfyencourage56.—Whydidn’tyougojoggingwithusyesterdaymorning?—BecauseI________thebrokenbookshe

lfwithmycousininmystudy.57.—Jenny,haveyouseenAnna?Ican’tfindheranywhere.—Yes.She________thebushesforhermissingdog.58.Joh

n,stopgivingmorefoodtomygoldenfish.I________themtwice.59.InourEnglishclassMr.Wuoften________ustodiscuss

ingroupsactively.60.I’msurethedevelopmentofsmartrobots________morepeople’sneedsinthefuture.五、句型转换(本题共5小题;每小题1

分,满分5分)请根据要求改写下列句子,每空一词。61.Ourschoolheldasportsmeetingyesterday.(改为否定句)Ourschool________________asportsmeetingyesterday.62.Everydaytheboygoestoscho

olonfoottogogreen.(对划线部分提问)________________theboygotoschooleverydaytogogreen?63.TheysellalotofthingsinOxfamshopstohelppeopleinneed.(改为被

动语态)Alotofthings________________inOxfamshopstohelppeopleinneed.64.Thesocialworkergavemeaveryusefulsuggestiononhowtore

lax.(改为感叹句)________________usefulsuggestionthesocialworkergavemeonhowtorelax!65.Thesearesweetmemories.Iwillneverforgetthem.(保持句

意基本不变)Thesememoriesare________sweet________Iwillrememberthemforever.六、短文填空(本题共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,并根据各题所给首字母的提示,写出一个合适的英语单词

完整的、正确的形式,使短文通顺。EatYourGreens!Ihaveneverbeenafanofvegetables.Butmybestfriendlovesthem.“Eatyourgreens!”healwayssays.SoIdecidetolearnsomethingmore

aboutthem.Plantsareaveryimportantpartofourdiet.Becauseofthec____66____theirleavesvegetablesareoftencalled“greens”.Theyp____67____allkin

dsofnutrition(营养)thatareveryimportantforourbodies.Forexample,vitaminCgivesushealthyskin,andcalcium(钙)keepsourboness____68____.Othershelpto

keepourhearts,bloodandmuscleshealthyEatingvegetablesdoesnotmakeusf____69____becausetheyarelowincalories.It’ssaidthatthereareover80,

000differentkindsofplantswhichcanbeeatenonEarth.However,90percentofthefoodsweeatc____70____fromjust30plants.Thisis

notbecausetheyarethemostnutritious,butbecausetheyarethee____71____togrow.Itissuggestedtoeatatleastfivedifferentvegetableseveryday.It’sagoodh___

_72____tomakevegetablesamainpartofeachmeal.However,somepeoplethinkthatvegetablesarenotsopopularcomparedwithmeat,sowhenvegetablesareservedtoget

herwithmeat,theyoftenc____73____meatinsteadofvegetables.Othersthinkvegetablesarecookedinanunskillfulway,makingthemnotd____74____.Inorde

rtohelpmehaveahealthydiet,myfriendgivesmegooda____75____onhowtocooktastyvegetables.Iamonmywaytoahealthierlifestyle.七、阅读与回答问题(本题共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分

)请认真阅读下面短文,并根据短文内容回答问题。AteenagerwithautismswimstowardvictoryChenXingrongwonfivemedals,includingagold,atthe11thNationalGamesforPe

rsonswithDisabilitiesandthe8thNationalSpecialOlympicsGames.BorninHainanProvince,ChenXingrongcouldnotsayaworduntilhewas2

yearsold.WhenChenXingrongwasfoundautistic(自闭的),hisparentswereworried.In2012,hisfatherlearnedthatswimmingcouldhelppeoplewithautism,sohespentmo

nthslearninghowtoswimbywatchingvideosandreadingbooks.WhenChenXingrongwas5yearsold,hebegantoteachhimhowtoswim.Attheverybeginning,hesp

entthreemonthsteachinghisson,butallhiseffortsfailed.Tohissurprise,afteranotherthreemonths,hediscoveredthathissonhaddeve

lopedtheabilitytocontrolhisbreathunderwater,whichgreatlyincreasedhisconfidence,andswimmingsoonbecameakeyactivityofthefamily.Hisfatherplanned

allhisexercisesforhimatfirst,butthenitwasalluptohim.Hedecidedhowmanyexerciseshewantedtodo,andhisparentsrespe

ctedhischoices.Itwasaprocessofself-management.Withhisfather’shelpaswellashisgoodself-managementandperseverance,hesucceededinwinning

manymedalsintheswimmingcompetitions.Aswellasswimming,learningbasiclifeskillsisalsoanimportantpartoflifeforateenagerwithautism.Hisfatherh

opesthathissoncanlivewellonhisownwhenheandhiswifegrowold.Tohelpthepublictoknowmoreaboutautisticpeoplesoastoreducemi

sunderstanding,heonceorganizedabout500peopletowatchanautism-themedfilm.Thankstohisfather'sendlessefforts,ChenXing

ronghaslearnedtobuyfoodinthemarketintheirneighborhood.Healsodoesvoluntaryjobsatsupermarketsandfast-foodrestaurants,suchasarran

gingshelvesandcleaningdiningtables.“Heisgoodatskillfullyarrangingthings.Heispartofthecommunity,andIhopehewillliveawonderfullifeint

hefuture,”hisfathersaysproudly.请将答案写在答题卡上76.WhydidChenXingrong’sfatherwanthimtolearnswimming?_______________

______________________________________77.WhendidChenXingrongbegintolearnswimming?___________________________________

__________________78.WhatledtoChenXingrong’ssuccess?_____________________________________________________79.HowdidChenXingrong

’sfatherhelpthepublictounderstandautisticpeople?_____________________________________________________80.Whatcanyoudoforpeoplewitha

utism?(请自拟一句话作答)_____________________________________________________八、书面表达(本题满分20分)81.华夏大地,人杰地灵;中华文明,源远流长。假如你是李华,你国外的朋友Andy想了解中国,请根据下图提示,选择或自拟至

少两个要点进行介绍。注意:1.词数90左右,短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。2.表达中请勿提及真实校名及姓名。LearningthatyouareinterestedinChina,Ifeelhonoredtointroducemycount

rytoyou.________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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_________________________________________________________________________________获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com

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