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2021-2022学年第一学期期末考试高二英语参考答案及评分标准第一部分听力（满分30分，每小题1.5分）1～5ACBBA6～10ABCAC11～15ABACC16～20BAABB第二部分阅读理解（满分50分,每小题2.5分）21-

23CBD24-27CBDB28-31CABA32-35BCDC36-40ADGEF第三部分语言应用第一节完形填空（满分15分，每小题1分）41.C42.B43.A44.C45.A46.B47.D48.C49.A

50.D51.B52.C53.A54.B55.D第二节短文填词（满分15分，每小题1.5分）56.Weighing57.havebeenfound58.accidentally59.occurred60.on61.how62.evidence63

.which64.sites65.an第四部分课内知识（总分15分）第一节选词填空（共8小题：每小题1分，共8分。）根据语境选择方框内恰当的词并使用正确的形式填入空格处qualification(s2u2)complex(s2u2)grasp(s2u2)modest(s2u3)con

sume(s2u3)overall(s2u3)subscribe(s2u1)cast(s2u1)organic(s1u5)overcome(s1u5)66.Eventherelatively__________sumof£50,000nowseemsbeyondhisreach.现

在即使是相对来说并不算多的5万英镑对他来说也是遥不可及的。67.Childasheis,hehasagood_________ofChinesecharacters尽管他是个孩子，但他对汉字掌握得很好68.I

n____________farming,theuseofpesticidesorchemicalfertilizersisprohibited.在有机农业中，禁止使用杀虫剂或化学肥料。69.Nooneismore__________thanyouaretodecidehowyoulive;

nooneshouldbeabletovoteonwhatyoudowithyourtimeandyourpotentialunlessyouinvitethemto.没有人比你更有资格决定你的生活方式

；除非你邀请他们，否则没有人应该能够对你的时间和你的潜力做什么投票。70.Boston'sLoganInternationalAirportspentmorethan30years_________communityopp

ositiontoanewrunway.波士顿洛根国际机场为了修建一条新的跑道，花了30年时间来消除公众的反对。71.Iencountertremedouscultureshockwhenstudyingabroad.But,_________,it'

sjustafunexperience.I'mtryingtosoakitallup.在国外学习时，我遇到了巨大的文化冲击。但是，总的来说，这只是一个有趣的经历。我正在努力吸收这一切。72.Theelectricityindustry______

______largeamountsoffossilfuels.电力工业消耗大量的矿物燃料。73.Bytheendofthisyear,ourWeChatofficalaccountwillhavealmostonebillionmobilephone_____________.到今年

年底，我们的微信公众号将拥有近10亿手机用户。66.modest67.grasp68.organic69.qualified70.overcoming71.overall72.consumes73.subscriptions.第二节同义替换（共7小题：每小题

1分，共7分。）根据语境选择方框内恰当的词替换划横线的词exceptional;boost;crisis;shift;substantial;getinvolvedin;consistingof;74.Withoutamajorim

provementintourism,theeconomywillsufferevenfurther.旅游业如果没有大的起色，经济状况会每况愈下。75.Whenyouparticipateinsportsandathletes,alotoftheracialbarriersa

rebrokendown.当你参与到体育运动中的时候，很多种族隔阂就消失了。76.Thefeetarehighlyspecialisedstructuresmadeupof26smalldelicatebones.脚的结构非常特殊，由26块细小的骨头组成。77.Th

isprogresshasgreatlyimprovedtheprospectsforgrowthandforasignificantreductioninpovertyoverthenextdecade.这些进步极大地改观了

未来十年增长和大幅减贫的前景。78.Attheageoffiveheshowedoutstandingtalentasamusician.他五岁时就表现出非凡的音乐才能。79.Thisaccidentcausedadramat

icchangeinpublicopinion.这个意外引起了公众舆论的急剧变化。80.Shehasalwaysbeentotheforeatmomentsofdanger.她在危急时刻她总是挺身而出答案：74.boost,75.getinvolv

edin,76.consistingof,77.substantial,78.exceptional79.shift,80.crisis书面表达：AnUnforgettableFestivalInordertocelebratetheupcomingne

wyear,ourschoolhadafoodfestivallastFriday.Westudentstookanactivepartinthefestival.Firstofall,eachclassworkedasatea

mtoprepareawiderangeoffood,suchasIndiancurries,Chinesefriedrice,Japanesesushiandsoon.Then,theysettheirstandsontheplaygroundtosellthe

irfood.Mostoftheguestsareourclassmatesparentsandteachers.Allofthemenjoyedthedeliciousfood.Afterthefestival

,wepostedavlogonWeiboaboutthismeaningfulactivitywhichwaswell-receivedontheInternet.Notonlydidtheguestsenjoythedeliciousfoodbutthestudentsalsole

arnedhowharditwastomakemoney.Whatanunforgettablefestival!(126字)总体要求：1.本题总分为25分，按各档次评分标准给分。2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分

。3.词数少于80和多于150的，从总分中减去2分。4.评分时，应注意的主要内容为：时态、人称、内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下文的连贯性及语言的得体性。5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方

面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。6.如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。各档次的给分范围和要求:第五档（23—25分）：能写明全部要点；语言基本无误；行文连贯，表达清楚；第

四档（18—22分）：能写明全部或绝大部分要点；语言有少量错误；行文不够连贯，表达基本清楚；第三档（15—17分）：能写明基本要点；语言虽有较多错误，但能基本达意；第二档（8—14分）：能写出部分要点；语言错

误多，影响意思表达；第一档（0—7分）：空白试卷，有倾向错误，乱抄试卷文章，用不正确的笔书写，或者只能写出一两个要点；语言错误很多，只有个别句子正确。听力原文：Text1M:Where’smygeogra

phybook,Mum?W:Didn’tyouhaveitthismorning?M:No.Ihadphysicsandhistory.Oh,it’sundermypillow.Text2W:I’msoexcited.Thelecturewasexcellent,right?M:We

ll,thetopicwasattractive.ButthereweresometechnicaltermsthatIhadneverheardofbefore,soIcouldn’tfollowitsometimes

.Text3W:Youshouldlookatthenewsmartphoneoverthere.Itcomesinfourcolors:lightblue,silverwhite,black,andgolden.M:Goldenis

popularamongyoungpeople,butIwouldpreferablackone,becausethiskindofcolorisreallycool.Text4M:Tina,areyougoingtothepartytomorrow?W:Well,Ip

lannedtogoshoppingandthenhavearestathome.ButJimpersuadedmetogo.Hesucceeded,anyway.M:I’msureyou’llhaveagoodtime.Text5W:Hello!I

sthatMr.Johnson?Iwantabouquetofroses.Canyouhaveitdeliveredtomyplace?M:I’mafraidyou’vecalledthewrongnumber.Th

isis283-2938.W:Oh,sorry.Imistooktheorderofthelasttwofigures.Text6W:Goodafternoon,DrAnderson’soffice.M:Hello,thisis

Johnspeaking.AndIwashopingIcouldcometoseethedoctortoday.W:AreyouapatientofDoctorAnderson?M:No.I’mjustinthistownatameetinglatelyandthehotel

managersuggestedthatIcallyou.W:OK.Thedoctorwillbeworkinguntil6:00.Soyoushouldcomebeforethen.Text7M:A

nna.What’sup?W:Nothingspecial.Itisreportedthattherainwon’tstopuntilnoon,anditwillbesunnythen.Buttherewillbestrongwindlateint

heafternoon.M:That’sterrible.Wecan’tgobikeridingorseeafilm.W:Right.Ithinkwe’dbetterwatchTVthisafternoon.M:Soundsl

ikeagoodidea.ButI’mgoingtocleanupmyroom.Mumwillbepleasedaboutit.W:Youjustgavemeanidea.IthinkI’lldothesame.M:OK.Oh,whenwillsh

ebeback?W:Ihavenoidea.Shetookataxitothecompanythismorningandshewillgethercarinthegarageafterwork.M:Isee.T

ext8W:Hey,Alan!Wheredoyouliketogoonholiday?M:IusuallygotothebeachesinItaly.IoncewenttoFranceafewyearsago.Ilikedthatcountry.H

owever,IstillpreferthebeachesbecauseIlikeswimminginthesea.Whataboutyou,Lily?W:Isometimesgotothemountainsinth

enorthofWales.Myauntlivesthere.AndIgohikinginsummerandinwinterIgoskiingthere.M:Oh,I’vebeentherebefore.ItisawonderfulplaceinthesouthwestofBrita

in.Bytheway,doyouliketouringwithagroupofpeople?W:No.Ioncewentonatourwithsometourists.Ididn’tenjoyitbecausesometimesIcouldn’tdowhatIwanted.M:Iagreewi

thyouinsomeways.ButIthinkifthereisanexperiencedtravelerinthegroup,youcansavealotoftrouble.Text9M:Hello,AnnaHolmwood!Welcometoo

urshow!W:Hello!It’sapleasuretobehere.M:Couldyoupleaseintroduceyourselftousfirst?W:Sure.I’mahistorymajorattheUniversityofOxfordnow.IbegantolearnCh

ineseat21afteratripwhereIdevelopedastronginterestinChina.M:Doyoufinditdifficulttolearnit?W:Yes.Tobehonest,I’mnotassmartasothers,butI’mh

ard-workingandpatient.M:Ithinkthat’sveryimportant.MayIaskwhyyoudecidedtotranslateJinYong’snovelLegendsoftheCondorHero

es?W:Afterreadingit,IwasdeeplyimpressedandIhopedtobringittoforeignreaders,soImanagedtotranslateit.M:Howlongdidittaketocomplete

it?W:Aboutfiveyears.Thetranslatedbookwaspublishedin2018.ItwasreprintedseventimeswithinseveralmonthsintheUK.M:You’regreat.Text10

M:TheCOVID-19hasinfluencednotonlyourownlives,butthelivesofthosewholivetoentertainus.OneofthechangesIhavesee

npersonallyhasbeeninTVtalkshows.Mosttalkshowhostsdependonhavingaliveaudiencetomaketheirshowslively.Audiencelaughwhentheytelljoke

s,cheerfortheirguests,ortakepartingames.Butwithsocialdistancing,talkshowhostshavetostayathomejustliketherestofus.This,however

,hasmadetheirshowsinterestinginanewway.Asabigfanoftalkshows,thehostslikeJimmyFallon,ConanO’BrienandStephenColbertareallmyheroes.Without

gueststointerviewandaudiencestointeractwith,they’vehadtoputnewtwistsontheirshows.Someofthemhavebeendoingvideo-chatinterviewswithpopstars.Otherhostsc

hoosetobringtheirfamiliesorotherpeopleonboardfortheirshows.Thehost,JimmyKimmel,forexample,hasmadevideosinwhichheplayswithhischildrenathome.Heeven

surprisedafooddeliverydriverwithahomemadepizzatothankhimforhiswork.Itiskindofheart-warmingtoseethatevenfamouspeoplehavetostrugg

lewiththesameproblemswehavewhilethey’restuckathome.Butthesehostsstilldotheirbesttobringuslaughter.Theyhavecertainlycheeredmeupduringmytimestu

ckinside.获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com