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仁爱旷达博学笃行北外东坡高2025届2022-2023学年度下期期中考英语本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。第Ⅰ卷（选择题）1至4页，第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）4页，共4页；满分150分，考试时间120分钟。注

意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必在答题卡上相应的位置准确填写自己的姓名、准考证号，并将条形码粘贴在指定的位置。2.选择题选出答案后，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的题目答案标号按要求涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选择其它答案标号。非

选择题直接用签字笔答在答题卡中对应答题区域内。第I卷（选择题共100分）第一部分：听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都

有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhattimewillthemanprobablymeetDr.Jones?A.At9:00.B.At9:15.C.At10:00.2.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inac

ar.B.Athome.C.Inamall.3.What'stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Colleagues.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Waiterandcustomer.4.What

willthemanprobablydo?A.Eatahugemeal.B.Havesomecake.C.Buyabirthdaygift.5.Whyisthegirlupset?A.Shehasnofriendsnow.B.Hermotherisoutofwork.C

.Herfamilyisabouttomove.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对

话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whydoesthemanlivewitharoommate?A.Tosharetherent.B.Tohaveacompanion.C.Tole

arnfromtheguy.7.Whatisthemangoingtodo?A.Askhislandlordforhelp.B.Prepareforabusinesstrip.C.Gotothepropertycompany.听第7段

材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whendoesthemanplantoarriveattheparty?A.At7:00.B.At8:00.C.At8:30.9.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo

first?A.Getsomedrinks.B.VisitSylvia'sparents.C.Pickuptheirchildren.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whoisprobablythewoman?A.Aparent.B.Areporte

r.C.Ateacher.11.Whatdoesthemanspendmostofhispocketmoneyon?A.Films.B.Books.C.CDs.12.Howmuchdoesthemangetfromhisuncleaweek?A.¥15.B.¥30.C.¥45

.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.WhomisTheKnifeandTalkpopularwith?A.Truckdrivers.B.Actors.C.Officeworkers.14.Whatdoesthewomanlik

emostabouttherestaurant?A.Quietenvironment.B.Friendlywaitresses.C.Loudmusic.15.Whydoesthemanliketogotothesimplerest

aurant?A.It'stidyandquiet.B.Itoffersgreatfood.C.Itscoffeeisunique.16.Whatdoesthemanusuallyhaveforlunch?A.Pancakes.B.Fishpie.C.Sausages.听第10段材料，回答第

17至20题。17.WhatdoweknowabouttheHappinessInstitute?A.Itopensthisyear.B.ItislocatedinAmerica.C.Itispopularwithpeopleofallages.18.Whatpercent

ofhappinesscomesfromfinancialfactors?A.5%.B.8%.C.15%.19.Whatisasimplewaytogainhappiness?A.Comparingyourselftothosewhoarew

orsethanyou.B.Imaginingyourselftobeafamousperson.C.Spendingmoretimewithyourfamily.20.Whatdoesthespeakerwanttotellus?A.Happinessiseverythi

ng.B.Wealthisthefoundationofhappiness.C.Moneydoesn'talwaysmeanhappiness.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的

A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AOnthebanksofthebeautifulMacquarieRiver,Bathurstisatownofprettytree-linedstreets,beauti

fulparksandwonderfulheritagebuildings.Manyactivitiesareheldthereyear-round.Herearesomeforyou.TheLazySundayAftern

oonJanuary1JoinusfortheLazySundayAfternoonasweshowyoulocalaward-winningwinefromThreeViewsVineyard.Pleasecallinadvancetobook.Enjoy

cheapwinetastingsandaselectionofcheeses.Forthosewhodonotwanttodrive,apick-upisavailable.InternationalMuseumPhotographDayJanuary15Celebrat

eInternationalMuseumPhotographDaywithaselfie自拍杆）atBathurstRegionalCouncilMuseumswithfreeentrance.Towinaprizeforthemost

imaginativephotographs,justusethemarking1（仁爱旷达博学笃行MuseumPhotographDayBathurstwhenyoupostonthewebsite.BathurstMiniatureRailwayFromFebr

uary1toFebruary16BathurstMiniatureRailwayoperateseverythirdSundayofthemonth.ItislocatednexttotheTennisCenterinDurhamS

treet.Theclubstartedin1977andtodayoperatesnearly600metersofracetrackinDurhamStreetBathurst.Overtheyearsmoretracksforyourenjoy

mentofsportshavebeenadded.ChallengeBathurstFromNovember28toDecember1ChallengeBathurstisagreatopportuni

tytodriveyourownstreetcarortrackracingcaronthefamousMountPanoramaRacingCircuit.Withthemostexciting6.2kilometers

ofbitumen（沥青）ontheplanetopenforyourspeedingenjoyment,youwon'twanttomissyourchancetogainanunforgettableexperience.21.WhatdoweknowabouttheLazySund

ayAfternoon?A.Itisheldmonthly.B.Itisfreeofcharge.C.Itrefusestoofferpick-upservice.D.Itrequiresbookingaheadoftime.22.WhowouldliketoattendInternati

onalMuseumPhotographDaymost?A.Amanlovingfoodandwine.B.Agirlwholikestakingpictures.C.Akidexpectingfreecarrides.D.Ateenagerwantingtoplayte

nnis.23.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?A.TointroducesomeeventsinBathurst.B.Toadvertisesomesummeractivities.C.ToshowracesontheBathurststreets.D.

Toprovideopportunitiesforindoorsports.BNatalieDoan,14,hasalwaysfeltluckytoliveinRockaway,NewYork.Livingjustafew

blocksfromthebeach,Nataliecanseetheoceanandhearthewavefromherhouse.“It'stheoceanthatmakesRockawaysospecial,”shesays.October29，th

atoceanturnedfierce（激烈的）.Thatnight,HurricaneSandyattackedtheEastCoast,andRockawaywashitespeciallyhard.For

tunately,Natalie'sfamilyranawaytoBrooklynshortlybeforethecity'sbridgeclosed.WhentheyreturnedtoRockawaythenextday,theyfoundtheirneighborhoodinruins.M

anyofNatalie'sfriendshadlosttheirhomesandwerelivingfaraway.Allaroundher,peopleweresuffering,especiallytheold.Natalie'sschool

wassodamagedthatshehadtogotoaschoolinBrooklyn.Inthefollowingfewdays,themenandwomenhelpingRockawayrecoverencou

ragedNatalie.Volunteerscamewithlotsofclothingandtoys.Neighborsofferedtheirsparetimetohelpothersrebuild.Teenagersclimbedstairstodeliver

waterandfoodtopeopletrappedinpowerlesshighbuildings.“MymomtellsmethatIcan'tcontrolwhathappenstome,”Nataliesays.“butIcanalwayschoosehowIdealwit

hit.”Natalie'schoicewastohelp.Shecreatedawebsitepagematchingsurvivorsinneedwithpeoplewhowantedtohelp.Inthecomingmonths,herwebsit

epagehelpedlotsofkids:Christopher,whoreceivedanewbasketball;Charlie,whogotanewkeyboard.Nataliealsoworkedwithotherorgani

zationstobringmuch-needsuppliestoRockaway.Hereffortsmadeherafamousperson.Today，thescars（创痕）ofdestruction（破坏）arestill

seeninRockaway，buthopeisintheair.Thestreetsareclear,andmanyhomeshavebeenrebuilt.“Ican'timaginelivinganywhereb

utRockaway,”Nataliesays.“Myneighborhoodwillbeback,evenstrongerthanbefore.”24.WhenNataliereturnedtoRockawayafterthehurricane,shefoundA.somefrie

ndshadlosttheirlivesB.herneighborhoodwasdestroyedC.herschoolhadmovedtoBrooklynD.theoldwerefreefromsuffering25.AccordingtoParagraph4,whoencourage

dNataliemost?A.ThepeoplehelpingRockawayrebuild.B.Thepeopletrappedinhighbuildings.C.Thevolunteersofferingmoneytosurvivors.D.L

ocalteenagersbringingclothingtooldpeople.26.HowdidNataliehelpthesurvivors?A.Shegavehertoystothekids.B.Shetookca

reofyoungerchildren.C.Shecalledonthegovernmenttohelp.D.Shebuiltaninformationsharingwebsite.27.Whatdoesthestoryintendtotellus?A.Li

ttlepeoplecanmakeabigdifference.B.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.C.Eastorwest,homeisbest.D.Technologyispower.CDoyouhav

efullconfidenceinyourmemory?Therehasbeenadiscussionaboutwhetheritisshiorsiinthesentence“ThuswhenHeavenisabouttoconfera

greatofficeonanyman..."(“故天将降大任于是/斯人也").Mostpeoplechosesiaswhattheylearnedatschool.However,People'sEducationPress,aleadingpublish

erofChinesetextbooks,claimedonOct26thatallitstextbookssayshi.Supportersofsifeelshockedandsaythey'veexperiencedthe“MandelaEffec

t"-thesituationinwhichalargenumberofpeoplebelievethataneventoccurredwhenitdidn't.ManypeoplebelievedthatformerSouthAfricanpresidentN

elsonMandeldiedinthe1980sinprison.However,Mandelawasaliveandwell,eventuallypassingawayin2013.USresearcherFionaBroomesetupawebsitetoexplainherob

servationofthisphenomenonfirst,coiningtheterm.Someoftenjokethatourmemorieshavebeenchangedbyastrangefo

rce.Infact,psychologistshavelookedintothereasonsfortheMandelaEffect,asreportedontheUS-basedwebsiteVerywellMind.Forexample

,yourmindmayfillingapsmissinginyourmemorytomakemoresenseofit,whichiscalledconfabulation(虚构症).However

,trynottofeelbad-thisisnotlying,butratherrememberingdetailsthatneverhappened.TheInternetmaybeanotherreasonwhywehaveMandelaE

ffectevents,asthenewswereadcanbefalsefromthebeginning.In2018,Sciencejournalpublishedastudyofover100,000newsstoriesdiscussedacrossTwitter.Itshowedt

hatfalsenewscanspreadfasterandreachmorepeoplethanthetruth.12仁爱旷达博学笃行Asapowerfulwaytospreadinformation,theInternetmightbethema

inreasonforfalsehoodstoenterourminds.28.What'stheauthor'spurposeoftellingthesaying"ThuswhenHeavenis…"?A.Toshowourmemoriesca

nbewrong.B.Toprovidesolutionstothediscussion.C.Toraisereaders'interestinthediscussion.D.TointroducethetopicoftheMandelaEffect29

.WhichcanreplacetheunderlinedwordcoininginParagraph2?A.CreatingB.Misunderstanding.C.Forgetting.D.Changing.30.Whatisthe“MandelaEf

fect"about?A.Attitudestoaparticularevent.B.Akindofpsychologicaleffect.C.Thebenefitofgoodmemory.D.TheeffectofMand

ela'sdeath.31.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Falsenewstravelsmuchfasterthantruestories.B.TheInternetcanalsocau

seMandelaEffectevents.C.Itisharderthanevertoreadfalsenewsatpresent.D.TheInternetcanmakefalseinformationavoidable.DInEnglishit'scommontos

ay,“Iknowthistownlikethebackofmyhand!"Whilewemayknowourtownsreallywell,howwelldoweactuallyknowourhands?Mayben

otquiteaswellaswethink,saidascientificstudy.MatthewLongoandhisteamfromUniversityCollegeLondonstudiedthelefthand

sof100people.Withtheirhandsplacedpalmsdownunderaboard,Longo'steamgavetheinstructiontopointtotheirknuckles(关节)andfingertipswitha

marker.Howdidtheydo?Notthatwell."Peoplethinktheirhandiswiderthanitactuallyis,"saidLongo.Hesaidtheyalsoseemedtothinktheirfingerswereshorterthanthe

irtruelengths.Peopleweremostaccurate(准确的)whenfindingtheirthumbs,butbecamelessaccuratewitheachfinger,uptotheir

pinkies(小指).“Itisconnectedtooursenseofposition,"explainedLongo.Humansknowwheredifferentpartsofourbodiesare

,evenifwecan'tseethem.“Ittellsuswhetherajoint(关节)isstraightornot,"saidLongo.“Wealsoneedtoknowthedistancesbetweenou

rjoints,"hewenton.Ourbrainsknowthesizesandshapesofourbodiesfromthemapstheymakeforthemselves.“Thisexperimenttriedtofindthosemaps,"hesaid.Maybemapsdo

n'tneedtobeperfect.Butwhyaren'tourbrainsmoreaccurate?Longosaidourbrains“see"areasbasedonoursenseoftouch,withthestrongerthesenseofto

uchinaspecificbodypart,thebiggerthatbodypartseems.Anexampleisourlips.Astheyhavemorenerves(神经)thanournoses,ourbrain'smapshowsourlipsarebigger

.Thesamethingcanhappenwithbodypartsthathavealotofnerves.Ifyou'veeverhadsomethingstuckinyourteeth,itprobablyfelthuge!That'sbecauseourtonguesalsoh

avelotsofnerves.32.WhatdidMatthewLongoandhisteamfindfromtheirstudy?A.Theirlefthandsaremuchwiderthantheirrighthands.

B.Thelengthofallfingerscanbemarkedaccurately.C.Peopledon'tknowtheirhandsaswellastheythink.D.Peopledidbestpointin

gatthepositionofknuckles.33.Whydoourlipsseembiggerthanournoses?A.Ourlipshaveamoreimportantfunctionthano

urnoses.B.Therearemorenervesinournosesthaninourlips.C.Ourmentalmapmustprefertheliptothenose.D.Oursenseoftouchinourlipsismuchstronger

.34.Whatconclusioncanwedrawabouttheexperiment?A.Peopledon'tcareaboutsomethingaroundusatall.B.Ourhometownistouswhathandsaretoou

rbody.C.Ourbodiescanbedifferentfromhowweimaginethem.D.Peoplelosetheirsenseofpositioniftheycan'tsee.35.Whichisthebesttitleforthetext?A

.ProtectOurBodiesB.ExploreOurBodiesC.TheBackofOurHandD.PerfectPartsofOurBodies第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Music

isconsideredagreatcreation.Itcanbeseenascreativityinthepureform.Insociety,forsomepeople,musicisa“pastime(消遣)"whileforothers,itisa“lifestyle

".36._______Musicisagreatsourceofentertainment(娱乐).Thoughpeoplearedifferentincultureandlanguage,theyenjoymusicandgetentertainmentfromit.Itma

ybepartofadvertisementsonTVorringtonesonmobiles.37.___Musichelpscommunicatethoughtsandfeelings.38._______Inthissituation,musicisagoodwayt

oexpressthem.Thisisalsothereasonwhysomesongsgetmorepopularamongthepublicascomparedtoothers.Itissobecausep

eopleconnectwithsomesongsmore.Musicsendsmessagestolisteners.Weallhaveobservedontelevisionmanytimesthatcertainbackgroundmusicisplayedinth

escenes(情景)thatdescribesorrow.39.______Inthisway,musicactuallycommunicateswithlistenerswithoutthehelpofwords.Itisin

terestingtoknowthatmusicitselfissopowerfulthatitdoesnotneedwords.40._________Musichasdeepeffectsonthemindandspiritofpeople.It.

directlyaffectsthehormones(荷尔蒙)，whichcreatesafeelingofpleasureinthelistener.Itisbecauseofthisreasonthatlistenin

gtopeacefulmusicmakesuslessworriedornervous.A.Musiccalmsandrelaxesthemind.B.Musicvariesgreatlyfromplacetoplace.C.Somusici

severywhereinoneformoranother.D.Butwhyismusicsoimportantinpeople'slives?E.Sometimeswordsfailtoexpressanger,excitementorlove.F.Allthe

sepointsstresstheimportanceofmusicinourlives.G.Similarly,forscenesexpressinghappiness,thereisdifferentmusic.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节完形

填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。LastyearIwasinspiredtorunahalf-marathonbymyAuntieOllie.AuntieOllieisre

ceiving__41__forcancer（癌症）butsheisalsoraisingmoneyforcancercharitiesby__42__physicalchallenges.Shehastaughtmethatwiththeright__43__,youcanachieveanyt

hing.Thefirstthing13仁爱旷达博学笃行you__44__aboutAuntieOllieisthatsheisalittle,notfatwoman.She'sinherearlyfiftiesbut

mostpeople__45__shelookstenyearsyounger.Shehasamassofcurlybrownhairthatmakesherlookratherwildandshe__

46__towearverycolourful,ratherunusualclothes.SomepeoplesayshelooksabitlikeCatherineZeta-Jones.Althoug

hAuntieOllieis__47__,assoonasyoumeether,yourealisedthatshehasahugepersonality.She'sveryquick-thinkingandpracticalbutatthesa

metimeshecanbeveryimpulsive（冲动的）andunpredictable.Iwillnever__48__thetimewhenIcalledroundtoherhouseand__49__herd

ancingtoaseventiesdiscoclassicwithherdog!She'sunbelievably__50__despiteherrecentillness.Atpartiesshealwaysdancesuntilthee

nd.Oneofhergreatest__51__isclimbingBenNevis,thehighestmountainintheUK,to__52__moneyforcancercharities.AuntieOlliemakesmefeelthatanythingis__53__.He

rattitudetolifeisa（n）__54__toeveryonewhomeetsherandIamsurethatthehalf-marathonisnottheonly__55__shewillinspiremetodo.41.A.greetingB.treatmentC.

attentionD.support42.A.thinkingoverB.talkingaboutC.focusingonD.takingon43.A.attitudeB.suggestionC.reflectionD.instr

ction44.A.tryB.noticeC.changeD.say45.A.thinkB.hopeC.hearD.explain46.A.expectsB.preparesC.tendsD.agrees47.A.strongB.o

ldC.tallD.small48.A.wasteB.tellC.forgetD.spend49.A.foundB.keptC.caughtD.observed50.A.unhealthyB.energeticC.patientD.lucky51.A.failuresB.hobbiesC.dre

amsD.achievements52.A.raiseB.payC.saveD.make53.A.importantB.interestingC.possibleD.simple54.A.comfortB.mysteryC.s

urpriseD.inspiration55.A.workB.thingC.researchD.business第II卷（非选择题共50分）第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括

号中词语的正确形式填空。MaybeLettersfromFatherChristmasistheperfectbookforthose56._____________regardChristmasasaspecialtimeofyear.Th

eauthor,J.R.R.Tolkien,isoneofthemostfamous57_____________(name)inEnglishliterature.EveryChristmas,anenvelopewithaNorthPolestamparri

ved.It58._____________(address)toTolkien'schildren.Inside,theywouldfindahandwrittenletterfromFatherChristmas.Theletterswerealso59.______(beautiful)

illustrated-eachmusthaveitstrueauthor,Tolkien,alongtime60._________(complete).Inoneletter,FatherChristm

ascomplained61._____________howhecouldnotstophishelpers62._____________(play)gameswiththetoysinsteadofwrappingthemup.Interestingly,thelett

ersdidnotcontaintheusual63._____________(warn)tochildrenthattheymightnotreceivetheirpresentsiftheywerenotgood.

Thelettersdid,however,changeasTolkien'schildrengot64._____________(old).Byexpressingloveforhischildreninsuch65._____________s

pecialway,TolkienmayindeedhavebeentherealFatherChristmas.第四部分写作（共三节，满分40分）第一节：根据句意并结合首字母或提示完成句子（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）66.Hestuckdown

thee________anddroppeditintothemailbox.67.Afterrunningamile,mytwolegsa_________.68.YoumaywonderwhetherIhavelotsof________（设备）.69.Wearen

otsurewhenthe_______(宇宙)cameintobeing.70.Weliveinanagewhenmoreinformationis________(可获得的)thaneverbefore.71.Unfortunately,thetwocountrieshadman

yc________andthewarbrokeout.72.Thegrowingspeedofaplantisunfluencedbyanumberof________(因素).73.LiBaiisaveryfamous_____(诗人).

74.Mozartcomposedhislasto_____shortlybeforehedied.75.Hehasbeentabbedbumanypeopleasafuture______(冠军).

第二节（15分）76.2023年的春季流感高发，为鼓励同学们积极锻炼，增强“运动有助于健康”的意识，校学生会英语社团决定举办主题为“Lifeliesinmovement”的征文活动。请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：1.运动的好处；2.你喜欢的运

动及理由。Lifeliesinmovement________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________第三节（15分）77.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Theperfectplanhadgonewrong!AndersonandFranklinaretwinbrothers

.Theirfatherisoneoftherichestmenintheirhometown,andtheirfamilyisverywell-knownthere.Theirfatheroftenwarnedthemtobecarefulofpeoplewhomightstealfromt

hem.Theythereforedecidedtotaketheirsummerholidayfarawayfromhome.Theychoseacoastalcity,wherethereweresand

ybeaches,expensivehotels,partiesandclubs,andexcitingactivitiesalongthecoast.Thebrothershadtoplancarefully.Theywouldstayinthemostexpensiveh

otelinthecity.Atthesametime,theydecidedtoseparatetheircash（现金）andcreditcards（信用卡）andhidethemindifferentplaces.Theywouldputha

lfintheirbigsuitcases（箱子）withtheirclothing.Theotherhalfwentintotheirwallets.Theythoughtitwasaperfectplan.Nothingcouldgowrong!Onenight,theydecidedtog

odancing.Attheclub,twostrangerscameuptothemandwereveryfriendly.AndersonandFranklindancedwiththemforhours.Whenthestrangerssaidtha

ttheyhadtoleave,thebrotherstoldthemwheretheywerestaying,andaskedtomeetthematthehotellaterintheweek.Theyagr

eedandthebrotherswereveryhappy.Whenitwastimetotakeataxihome,thebrothersreachedfortheirwallets.Theywereshoc

kedtofindthattheybothweregone.注意:1.续写词数为80词左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Upset,theyranbacktotheirhotel____________________________________________

___________14获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com