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练习41语法填空＋七选五＋完形填空Ⅰ.语法填空2023·四川高考说明文219词★★★☆☆Thegovernmenthasawarded$5milliontothreedifferentlocalnonprofitorga

nizations.Themoneywill1.________(distribute)overafour­yearperiodandisaimedathelpingapproximately1，000homelesspeopleinthec

ountyofArvada.Oneagency,2.________(base)inWoodbridge,isexpected3.________(receive)$1.5million.Theagencydirectorsaysthattheywillfocustheirresource

son4.________(educate)thehomeless.“Wewillprobablybuildanotherschool­homewiththismoney，”hesaid.Aschool­homeisexactly5

.________itsoundslike.Itisaschoolandahome.Wehavealreadybuiltfourschool­homesthroughoutthecounty.Weget

thehomelessoffthestreet,6.________weeducatethemsotheydon'thavetoreturntothestreet.Weteachthemhowtobegardeners,painters,carpenters,bricklayers

,electricians,andair­conditioningrepairmen.“Youwouldn'tbelieve7.________successthatwehavehad.Infact,acoupleof

weeksago,ourofficeair­conditioningwentoff.Mysecretarycalledarepairman.Tooursurprise,therepairman8.________(be)oneofourfirsthomelessst

udents.Henowownshisownair­conditioningbusiness,plustwohouses,twocarsandaboat!Hehasadozenemployees.He'sdoingbetterthanIa

m.Hefixedourair­conditioning9.________free.IthinkImightsignupfortheair­conditioningclass10.________(I).”Ⅱ.七选五2023·八省联考说明文310词★★★☆☆Apps(short

forapplications)arebecomingincreasinglypopularnowadays,andforgoodreason.Theycanhelpyououtinjustabouteveryareaofyourlife,whetherit'skeepingfit,

communicatingwithfriends,orevenlearningalanguage.__1__Here'swhatyoushouldthinkaboutbeforedownloadinganappforlanguagelearning.·Learnfromdiverseso

urces(notjustapps)Anyseasonedlanguagelearnerwilltellyouthatthebeautyofmasteringaforeignlanguageistheworldwhichitope

nsuptoyou.Thisisaworldofdiversesources(来源)ofinformation,fromnewspapersandbookstoTV,radio,musicandevenrealpeople.Wouldyoulimit

yourselftoonemediuminyournativelanguage?__2__·EstablishyourpurposeandplanyourhabitsDoyouwanttobefluentinweeksorareyo

uinitforthebraintraining?Thegoodappsaredesignedtohelpyoufityourstudiesaroundyourtimetable.__3__Theseappsencourag

ehabitbuilding,becausethesuccessfulformationofahabitensuresyoursafeandregularreturn.·Makeitsocial__4__Ime

ansocialforreal.IowethespeedofprogressImadeinItaliantothesupportfromJim,mypartnerinstudytime.Findafr

iendtoaccompanyyou.Takeaneveningclass.Borrowabook.Buyabook.Bookaweekawayandattendalanguageschool.Justdon'tforgetyourphone!IfIm

ayspeaksincerely,thecombinationofapp,languageschool,Jim,eveningsout,andachoicebookortwoprovedextremelyeffective.__5__A．Irecommendit.B．Rememberthat

anappisjustatool.C．No,Idon'tmeanpostingyourprogressonline.D．Iencourageyoutouseappsasoftenasyoucan.E．Probablynot,sowhy

dosoinyournewlanguage?F．Thebestappsadaptthemselvesbaseduponyourbehavior.G．However,youneedtoknowhowtouset

hemproperlytoreallybenefit.Ⅲ.完形填空2023·湖北黄冈调研记叙文254词★★★☆☆Asakid,Irememberthatwhenevermydadwasrepairingsomething,hewouldaskmetoholdthehammer,sowe'dhave

timetotalkwitheachother.WhenIleftforcollege,mydadwould__1__meeverySundaymorning.Yearslater,whenIboughtahouse,mydad__2__itinthesummerh

eat.Allheaskedmetodowasto__3__hisbrushandtalktohim.ButIwastoo__4__thosedaystotalkwithhim.Fouryearsago,therewa

satimewhenmydadwasputtingtogetheraswingsetformydaughter.Heaskedmetobringhimacupofteaandhavea__5__withhim,butIhadtoprepareforatripthatweekend.OneSunda

ymorningweweretalkingonthephone__6__，andInoticedmydadhad__7__somethingswediscussedrecently.Iwasinahurry,soo

urconversationwas__8__.Laterthatdaycameacall.Myfatherhadhadananeurysm(动脉瘤)andwasinthehospital.__9__IflewbackandonmywayIwa

sthinkingaboutallthe__10__opportunitiestotalkwithmydad.BythetimeIarrived,myfatherhad__11__.Thenitwashewhodidn'thavetimefora(n)__12__withm

e.AfterhisdeathI__13__muchmoreabouthim.Allhe__14__wasonlymytime.AndnowIhave__15__thatnothingismoreimportantt

hanmycompanywithmydearparents.1．A.witnessB．callC．instructD．discover2．A.paintedB．visitedC．repairedD．tidied3．A.findB．holdC．bringD．clean4．A.upsetB．h

appyC．busyD．disappointed5．A.talkB．mealC．gameD．walk6．A.ontimeB．allthetimeC．aswellD．asusual7．A.understoodB．promo

tedC．rememberedD．forgotten8．A.joyfulB．annoyingC．shortD．delayed9．A.SuddenlyB．ImmediatelyC．PersonallyD．Fortunately10．A.missedB．

valuableC．rareD．good11．A.passedbyB．passedawayC．diedoutD．setoff12．A.laughB．tripC．adventureD．conversation13．A.comp

lainedB．learnedC．caredD．guessed14．A.commandedB．expressedC．requestedD．reminded15．A.concernedB．ignoredC．conqueredD．recognized答题策略语法填空——定语从

句先行词的四种情况可选择的关系词指人who/that,whom,whose指物that,which,whose,when,why,where指人和物that无先行词(指代主句全句)as,which关系词在从句中可作的成分that,which,who主语、宾语、表

语whom宾语、表语whose定语when,where,why状语关系词的判断步骤①确定先行词的情况；②确定所填词在从句中的成分；③按照上边两个表格确定关系词注意：只用that和只用which的情况