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高一英语第1页(共8页)高一英语满分:150分考试时间:120分钟注意事项:1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5
毫米黑色签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清晰。3.请按题号顺序在各题答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效獉獉獉獉獉獉獉獉獉獉獉獉獉;在草稿纸獉獉獉獉、试题卷上答题无效獉獉獉獉獉獉獉獉。4.保持答题卡卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。5.考试结束后,将本试卷和
答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小
题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wherearethespeakersmostprobably?A.Intheteachersoffice.B.Inalibrary.C.Inabookstore.2.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?A.Go
toathemepark.B.Buysomehamburgers.C.Havedinneratarestaurant.3.Whatcolordoesthewomansuggesttheboychoose?A.Black.B.Yellow.C.Bl
ue.4.Whatstherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Fatheranddaughter.B.Brotherandsister.C.Husbandandwife.5.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Thegir
lshouldbeangrywithMolly.B.ThegirlshouldacceptMollysapology.C.Thegirlshouldnevermakethemistake.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白
后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.WhatcantJanieunder
stand?A.Themathhomework.B.Thehistorybook.C.TheEnglishpaper.7.Whowillthemanhelp?A.Hissister.B.Thewomans
sister.C.Thewoman.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whenisthescienceshowon?A.ThisTuesday.B.ThisWednesday.C.ThisThursday.9.WhatdoesthegirlthinkofDr.Knowitall?A.Kind.
B.Humorous.C.Serious.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whereisthewomangoing?A.Thezoo.B.Themuseum.C.Thehospital.11.Howmuchisthet
otalfare?A.75cents.B.85cents.C.110cents.高一英语第2页(共8页)12.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Sheisonabus.B.Shehasachildof1
0yearsold.C.Shehaslostherway.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Thejazzconcert.B.Theexperienceofbuyingticket
s.C.Thecitytraffic.14.Whatcanwelearnaboutthetheater?A.Itclosesontheweekend.B.Itisclosetothemanshome.C.Itisfarawayfromthemanscompany
.15.HowlongdidittakethemantogettothetheateronThursday?A.15minutes.B.20minutes.C.45minutes.16.Whydidth
emanfeelsosadonFriday?A.Theconcertwascalledoff.B.Theticketshadallbeensoldout.C.Itcosthimtoomuchmoneytotakeataxi.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whatistheaimoftheprogram?A.Toimprovestudentscomputerskills.B.Tointroducemoregoodbookstostudents
.C.Tohelpstudentsreadmoreandreadgoodbooks.18.Wherecanstudentsselectthebooks?A.Fromthelocalbookstore.B
.Fromtheschoolsbookclubs.C.Fromtheschoolsonlinelibrary.19.Whatdoesthecomputershowtothestudentsafterthequiz?A.Thenumberofthecorrectanswers.B
.Thereasonsofthewronganswers.C.Thescoreofthequiz.20.Howcanparentsknowabouttheirchildrensreadingcondition?A.Byre
adingthereportonthecomputer.B.Byhavingmeetingswithteachers.C.Byvisitingtheschoolwebsite.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节
(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ASearchforAustraliasBestYoungNewshoundThesearchisonforthenextgenerationofne
wsbreakerswiththeKidsNewsJuniorJournalistcompetition.ThefreecompetitionisopentochildreninYears3-9,withfourcategoriesforbothprimaryandsecondarystudent
s:高一英语第3页(共8页)Newsstory-printNewsstory-videoSportsstory-printSportsstory-videoThegrandprizewinnerwillscorea
guestappearanceonChannel10sStudio10program,hostedbyNareldaJacobs.Jacobs,atelevisionjournalistformorethan20years,saiditwasimportantforkidstotakeani
nterestinnews.“Knowledgeispower,”shesaid.“Eventsandissuesbeingreportedonimpactchildreneithernoworintothefuture.Knowingwh
atsgoingonintheworldaroundthemcanenablekidstoformtheirownopinionsandideas.”AdityaPaul,11,isakeenwriterandconsiderin
gacareerinthemedia.Hesalreadysharpeninghisinterviewskills,featuringintheKidsNewsJuniorJournalistvideoseries,
whichcontainstipsforcapablereporters.AswellastheStudio10grandprize,therearefour$750giftcardsforprimarystudentsandfour$1000giftcardsforsecondarystu
dentsupforgrabs.KidscansubmitwrittenandvideoentriestotheJuniorJournalistcompetitionfromFebruary6toApril6.HOWTOENTERWritea
storyorcreateavideostoryaboutsomethingthathashappenedorisabouttohappeninyourschoolorlocalcommunity.Yourstoryshouldbefactual.CheckouttheJuniorJourn
alistvideosfortips.Downloadtheentryformbelowandgetyourteachertofillitin.Emailyourwrittenorvideostory,alongwiththecomplete
dentryforms,tojuniorjournalist@news.com.aubefore5pmonApril6.VideoentriesshouldbesubmittedasaMP4file.21.WhatsNare
ldaJacobs?A.Akeenwriter.B.ATVhost.C.Anexperiencedjudge.D.Astoryteller.22.Whatmaybetheprizeforthewinnerofthecompetition?A.AguestappearanceonTV
.B.Eight$1000giftcardsforsecondarystudents.C.Four$750giftcardsforprimarystudents.D.AhostappearanceonTV.23.Whichcanbeaqualifiedentryfort
hecompetition?A.AMP4fileaboutarealstoryinyourschool.B.WrittenentriessubmittedonFebruary16.C.Acompletedentryformfilledbyyourparent.D.A
videostoryabouttheidealcommunity.BIlovedbeingateacher,butforyearsIwasalibrarian.However,thetimingwasneverrightformetogobacktoschool.Finally,t
hetimecameandIreceivedmymediaspecialistdegree.Butmybiggestchallengewasyettocome.Iwantedtofindajob—amediaspecialistinanearby
elementaryschool,andthosepositionswerehardtoget.Thenewschoolyearstarted,andIwasteachingfourthgradeagain.Asthemonthspas
sedfromAugusttoDecemberwithoutanyjobprospects,myoptimismandfaithbegantodecline.Tostaypositive,Ilistenedrepeatedlytoseveralupl
iftingsongsinthecartomysonsschoolandmyjob.InthebeginningofJanuary,Isawajobpostedonlineforamediaspecialistposition.Ik
newIhadtohavefaith,soIappliedforthejob,butIdidnthearanythingforweeks.Istartedtodoubtmyself.Iplayed高一英语第4页(共8页)myupli
ftingmusicsomuchthatmylittlesonwhoknewthewordswouldsingalong.Admiringthedynamicstateofmyson,suddenlyIcam
etorealizethatIjusthadtohavefaithandremaintruetomydream.Withindays,IreceivedaphonecallfromtheschooltowhichIhadapplied,requestinganintervi
ew.Iwentontheinterviewwithconfidenceandfaith.Theresultwasunforgettable.IamproudtosayImnowamediaspecialist.Frommyexperience,whatIwanttoshar
eisthatambitiouscareeraspirationisastrongdriveforonesdevelopment.Setyourgoaloflifeandfollowitwithallyoucan.24.Whatsthebiggestcha
llengefortheauthor?A.Landingajobasamediaspecialist.B.Findingapropertimetogobacktoschool.C.Gainingthemediaspecialistdegree.D.Adap
tingtothejobofalibrarian.25.Whatinspiredtheauthorwhenshewasinselfdoubt?A.Theupliftingsongs.B.Thestateofhersi
ngingson.C.Anunexpectedphonecall.D.Asuccessfulinterview.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“aspiration”probabl
ymeaninthelastparagraph?A.Protection.B.Quality.C.Desire.D.Talent.27.Whichwordscanbestdescribetheauthorsexperience?
A.Eventfulanddisappointing.B.Smoothandrewarding.C.Challengingbutpractical.D.Challengingbutbeneficial.CWhowo
uldhavethoughtateenagersmobilephonecouldhelpthemmanagetheirmentalhealthbysupportingagoodnightssleep?Anewappaimeda
t12to16yearoldsisshowingstrongearlyresults,improvingboththehoursofsleepandreducingdepressionandanxiety.SleepNinja,af
reeappcreatedbymentalhealthresearchorganizationtheBlackDogInstitute,hasshownsignificantearlyresultsinimprovingteenagerssle
eppatterns,socriticalnotjustforschoolreadinessbutforoverallgoodmentalhealth,cocreatorAlizaWernerSeidlersa
id.“Adolescentsstruggletogettherecommendedeightto10hoursofsleepeachnight,”DrWernerSeidler,aclinicalpsychologist,said.“Asaresult
,approximately40percentofallyoungpeoplewillexperienceasignificantsleepproblembyearlyhighschoolwhichheightenstheirriskofmentalillhealth,whichisaris
kfactorforarangeofdisordersincludingdepressionandanxiety.”Thoseusingtheappnominate(指定)atimetobeupinthemorningto
makeittoschoolorotheractivities.Fromthere,itworkbackwards,determiningwhentheyshouldbeinbed.Theappgivesanal
erttostartaprebedroutine,whichlaunchesatleastanhourbeforebedtime.Partofthatroutine(常规)istoputthephoneandotherdevicesaway,andengageinbehaviorsm
oresuitabletosleep.Someofthisissimplytohaveashower,cleanteeth,readabook.Buttheappalsooffersaformofpracticaltipst
ohelpthemestablishsleeproutines,thingslikehowtosetuptheirbedroom,whattododuringthedaytoimprovetheirchancesofsle
epandhowtoreducethosenegativerepetitivethoughtsthatcomeinatnight.DrWernerSeidlersaidSleepNinjawastheonlysuchappdesig
nedspecificallyforadolescents,andtheresultssofarhadbeenveryencouraging.Sheaddedthatwealsosawratesofdepre
ssiondropfrom77percent���atthestartofthestudyto44percentafterusingtheapp.28.WhatdoweknowaboutSleepNinja?A.Itsanewlydesignedmobilephone.B.It
safreeproductoftheBlackDogInstitute.C.Itisinventedby12to16yearolds.D.Ithasnothingtodowithmentalhealth.高一英语第5页(共8页)29.Whatdoesthethirdparagraphf
ocuson?A.ThecreatingprocessofSleepNinja.B.Theheavyburdenofschooling.C.ThepracticalneedforSleepNinja.D.ThecostofmakingSleepNinja.3
0.HowcanSleepNinjaworkonteenagers?A.Bywakingupontimeinthemorning.B.Bysettingupthebedroom.C.Byputtingdigitaldevicesaway.D.Byhelpingformgoodsleeprouti
nes.31.Whatsthetext?A.Ahealthreport.B.Adiaryentry.C.Anadvertisement.D.Asciencefiction.DOnaverage,41%ofglobalenergy
consumption(消耗)canbeduetobuildingsandstructures,notestheEnergy&EnvironmentalBuildingAlliance(EEBA).WithEEBAalso
highlightingthefactthatbuildingsproducedangerousemissionsthatpollutetheairandthattheconstructionindustryp
roducesmorethan170tonsofdebris(残核)annually,theresnoquestionthatthewaythatbuildingsarecreatedneedstochange.Byp
uttingtheenvironmentfirstinarchitecturaldesign,thereareavarietyofwaysthatthecarbonfootprintassociatedwithbuildingscanbered
uced,fromthevalueinpopulardesigntrendslikebiophiliatohowarchitectscanworkvariousecofriendlymaterialsintothejob.Theimplementation(安装)ofsolarpo
werisjustonecommondesigntrendinecofirstbuildings.Whenlookingforwaystomeetecofriendlydesign,biophilia—definedas“
aloveoflifeorlivingthings,”hasbeenusedinarchitecturaldesigntocombinenaturewiththeenvironment.Inregardtothesubject,ArchDa
ilynotes“Theguidingprincipleisquitesimple:connectpeoplewithnaturetoimprovetheirwellbeingandqualityoflife.”Withcommonelementsofbio
philicdesigninbuildingsincludingindoortreesandplants,skylights,andlivingwallsoccupantscanenjoythevariousbenefitsassociatedwiththep
resenceofnatureindoors.Forexample,indoorplantsmayworktolowerstressandreduceanxiety,andmayevenprovideamotivationalboost.Theplantscanalso
helpabsorbsound,provideprivacy,andcanevenserveasasourceoffood(dependingontheplantsused,ofcourse).Onegreenbuildingdesi
gncanbefoundinMilan,Italy,inwhicharesidentialdevelopmentthatconsistsoftwotowerscanbefound.Knownasthe‘BoscoVerticale,t
hetowersstand80and112metershigh,andtheirouterpartsarecoveredinplantsandtrees.Inadditiontoattractingwildlife,Boer
ispractice,StefanoBoeriArchitetti,notesthatthe“greencurtain”workstogenerateoxygenandabsorbcarbondioxide,aswellasregul
atehumidity(湿度).32.Whythenumbersarementionedinparagraph1?A.Toshowtheclimatechange.B.Toprovetheseriousnessofairpollutio
n.C.Toexplainthedemandforgreenbuildingdesign.D.Tohighlighttheimportanceofnewandgreenenergy.33.Whatsbiophilia?A.Anec
ofirstbuildingdesign.B.Anecofriendlybuildingmaterial.C.Agreenpowersetinthebuilding.D.Apopularenvironmental
theory.34.Howbiophiliahelpsimprovethewellbeingofresidents?A.Itwillprovidelargerroomforhumans.B.Itwilleaseyou
rmoodanddoesgoodtoyourbody.C.Itwillgiveamorereliablepowerstorageforpeople.D.Itwillcompletelychangethelivingconditionsintoacarefre
estate.高一英语第6页(共8页)35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.IndoorPlantsFullofBenefitsB.SolarPowerAppliedinBuildingC.ThemostGreenBuildingD.AnEco
friendlyDesign第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选山可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。ExploreBerlinLikeALocalDoyouwanttofitinandfeellikealo
calwhenexploringBerlin?Youdontneedtolooklikeatourist!36ResearchbeforeyougoDoingresearchbeforeyougoonyourtriptoBerlinisessential.Thereares
everalreliableonlineandofflinesourcesofinformationthatcanhelpyouplanyouridealtrip.Itsimportanttofind
outasmuchaspossibleaboutthecity,includingitscustoms,culture,sights,soundsandfood.37DressappropriatelyBerlinisacitywithfashionable,trendyinhabitantsa
ndvisitors.Comfort,practicality,andneatnessallmattertoBerliners.Itisimportanttofeelcomfortablewhileexplori
ngthecitybydayornight.Generally,casualurbaneleganceiskeywhendecidingwhattowearwhenvisitingBerlin.38Somevenu
esmayevenallowrelaxedurbanshortsinwarmermonths.Getaroundlikealocal39Withover170localtrain,tramandbusroutestochoosefrom,gettingarou
ndiseasy.Touristscansavemoneybyinvestinginatransitpassforthedurationoftheirstay.Withflexibleoptionsa
vailabletosuitshortstayorlongstayvisitors,itseasytokeepyourtransportationcostslow.DonttakepicturesofeverythingWhenvisitinganew
place,ofcourse,youllwanttotakelotsofpicturestoseizethememoriesyoumake.However,ifyoureallywanttoblendinwiththelocalsinBerlin,itsbe
sttoquittakingpicturesofeverysinglething.40Trynottakephotoswithlargecamerasorflashes,whichcanattractunwantedatt
entionthatcanmakeatravelerfeelunsafe.Inaddition,remembernottotakepicturesorvideosinsidesacredplacessuchaschurch
esandotherreligioussites.A.Itsimportanttoaddressthematter.B.Fashionablejeansareacceptableanywhere.C.Insteadobserveandappre
ciatethesightsaroundyou!D.Smileoftenandusepolitegesturessuchasnodding,etc.E.Berlinersgenerallygetaroundwithpu
blictransport,walkingorbicycling.F.Thekeytofittinginwhileabroadistolearnthelocalcultureandcustoms.G.Hereareourtop
tipsforhavinganauthenticBerlinexperiencewiththelocals.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小題1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Iwas6
yearsoldwhenmyfathertoldmewewereleavingtheBigAppleCircus.Forthepast15years,myfatherhadbeenavariety41—acombinationofcomedyandcircusskills.Theyear
sbeforeIwas42,hewaspartofanationwideperforming43.Somylifehadbeenspentmostlyonthecircuslot,playingwiththeothe
rcircuskids.Theearlyyearsafterleavingthecircuswere44.Thecircus,byitsnature,isonethathasa45structure.Therearehardrules,especiallyforsafe
ty—butforme,sittinginaclassroomalldayfeltmorelikeaprison.高一英语第7页(共8页)Butalongtheway,Ifoundareasthat46mealot.ItooktheskillsIhadlearnedfro
mbeingonstageand47themtobroadcasting.AndsowhenWBURinBoston48meaparttimejoboutofcollege,I49thechance.AndIfoundIreal
lyenjoyedthework.50IbecameWBURsgotobreakingnewsreporter.Butgraduallyitbecame51tomethatperformingwaswhatItrulywanted.Forme,thecircusha
salwaysbeena(n)52partofmyidentity.Simply53,itswhoIam.And54hasalwaysbeenwhereIvefeltthemostfree.Illperformhun
dredsofshowsandtrytokeepmakingpeople55.41.A.directorB.performerC.teacherD.pilot42.A.arrangedB.castC.lostD.born43.A.fightB.accessC.artD.tour44.A.fr
uitfulB.pleasantC.toughD.appealing45.A.looserB.firmerC.healthierD.darker46.A.supportedB.acceptedC.reducedD.inspired47.A.handedB.appliedC.con
tributedD.returned48.A.offeredB.boughtC.wishedD.told49.A.metwithB.turnedtoC.jumpedatD.focusedon50.A.ImmediatelyB.SuddenlyC.Roughl
yD.Eventually51.A.disappointingB.clearC.significantD.funny52.A.essentialB.unpredictableC.freeD.strange53.A.complainB.refuseC.putD.exhibit54
.A.inventionB.stageC.curiosityD.challenge55.A.leaveB.workC.forgetD.laugh第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单同的正确形式。Asprodu
ctsofnature,shellshavedevelopedabondwithpeoplesincetheearlydays.Theconnectionscan56(trace)totheperiodofcavepeople57
imagesshowthemwearingshells.DuringtheQin(221—206BC)andHan(206BC—AD220)dynasties,shellswerecarvedwithsimp
lepatternsofbirdsandanimalsorusedasornaments(装饰)onawiderangeof58(object),suchasbronzevessels,mirrors,scr
eens,tablesandchairs.Toady,inEastChinasFujianprovince,agroupofartisans(百工),aredevoted59carryingforwardtheancientcraft.JiangXinzhonghascarriedforwa
rdthetraditionaltechniquesofshellcarvingandturnedordinaryshellsinto60(amaze)artworksofmoderntaste.61tookthemthreeday
stomakeanartworkofaTaiwanlandscapethroughsculpting(雕刻)andchangingshellsofvariousshapesandsizesataworkshopinPingtancountyinFujian,62(especi
al).Localartisanshaveturnedthenaturalgiftsintoshellcarvedpaintingsinreliefandvariouspracticalhandicraftssincethe1950s,after63
(combine)techniquesfromjadeandwoodcarving,aswellastraditionalChinesepainting.Ithasopenedanewpageinthehistoryofs
hellcarving.Pingtansshellcarvingmadeits64(appear)abroadinthe1970sand1980s,withrelatedproductsmakingtheirwaytomorethan40countriesandregions
.65(know)foritsthreedimensional,delicateandpracticalfeatures,Pingtanshellcarvinghasupdatedintomorethan200varietiesinfivecategories,suchas3Droundcarv
ingsandsoon.高一英语第8页(共8页)第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是你校英文报Focus的记者。你们学校最近举办了一场社团活动展示(clubshow)比赛。请你写一篇英文报道,内容包括:1.比赛目的;2.比赛
情况;3.活动反响。注意:1.词数80左右;2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内界和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。AnOlderBrothersGiftItwastheChristmasseasonof199
4.NineyearoldJaronandhissixyearoldbrother,Parker,wereexcited.Theyhadenteredareadingcontestsponsoredbyagrocerystoreintheirhometo
wn.Thetwostudentswhoreadthemostbookswouldeachwinabrandnewbicycle.Alltheyhadtodowashavetheirparentsan
dteacherssignforeachbooktheyread.Twobikesweretobeawarded,oneforthefirsttothirdgradelevels,andoneforthefourthto
sixthgradelevels.Parkerwasespeciallyexcitedbecausethiswasawayforhimtoearnabike.Hethoughtthatitwouldbegreattoearnabikeofhisownb
yreadingbooks.Sohestartedtoreadbooksasfastashecould.Butnomatterhowmanybooksheread,someoneinhisgradelevelhadreadmore.Meanwhile,Jaronhadnotb
eenallthatenthusiasticaboutthecontest.Whenhewenttothegrocerystoreandcheckedthebigchartwithallthereaderslistedan
dhowmanybookseachhadread,however,hecouldseethathisyoungerbrotherhadlittlechanceofwinningthecontest.TouchedwiththetruemeaningofChristmas
,thejoyofgiving,hedecidedtodoforParkerwhathecouldnotdoforhimself.SoJaronputawayhisownbikeand,librarycardinhand,wenttowork.Hereadandr
ead.Thethrillofperhapshavingsuchawonderfulgifttogivekepthimgoing.Thedaycamewhenthefinallistsweretobeturnedin.Jaronsmothertookhimtothest
ore,andheturnedinhislist,thenadmiredtheprizewinnersbikesondisplay.Thestoremanagerwatchedhimadmiretheshinyredtwentyinchbike.“Isupposeifyouwinthecon
test,”themanagersaid,“youllwantthelargerbike,wontyou?”“Oh,nosir.Iwouldlikeoneexactlythissize.Iwanttowinitformylitt
lebrother.”WhenJaronsmotherhadntknownthathehadworkedsohardforhislittlebrother,shelookedatJaronwithgreatprideandjoyastheywenth
ometoawaitthecontestresults.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Finallythephonecallcame!“Mybigbrotherwoulddosomethinglikethatforme,too”Par
kersaid.获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com