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湖北省部分市2022-2023学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题分类汇编阅读理解湖北省荆州市八县市2022-2023学年高一上学期期末联考英语试题第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,

从每题所给的A.B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A4BestHikesintheUKbyTrainThefollowingfourbesthikesintheUKbytrainarerecommendedtotry.Na

meofhike:GoldenCapontheSouthwestCoastPathThenearesttrainstation:AxminsterTheGoldenCapEstateisfamousforbeingthetallestpointoftheJur

assicCoastWorldHeritageSite.FollowingtheSouthwestCoastPathforabout7.5kmwilltakeyoualongCharmouthBeachwhichisfamousforthemanyfossils(化石)foundthere.Nam

eofhike:AberFallsintheSnowdoniaNationalParkThenearesttrainstation:BangorAberFallsisanimpressive40mtallwaterfallintheSnowdoniaNationalPark.Foll

owingthe4kmpaththroughAberNatureReservetoreachthewaterfallyouwillpassancientwoodlands.Additionally,you’llbeabletofinda

fewsmallerwaterfallsonroute.Nameofhike:ConicHillintheLochLomondThenearesttrainstation:BallochTheConic

HillisoneofthefinalpartsontheWestHighlandWayroute.Aftergoingthroughancientwoodlands,you’llreachtheimpressiveviewofLochLomondandi

tsmanyislands.Coveringabout5.5km,thepathbeginsandendsinthesmallvillageofBalmaha.Nameofhike:LochanEileinintheCairngormsNationalParkThenearesttrainstat

ion:AviemoreThis7.2kmwalkpassesLochanEileinandcutsthroughtheendlessancientforest.TheLochishometoasmallislandandthebeautifulLo

chanEileinCastle(城堡)whichdatesbacktothe13thcentury.Whilewalking,youcanenjoythesoundofbirdsongallaroundyou.1.Whichplacewillyoucho

oseifyoulikenaturalheritage?A.AberFalls.B.GoldenCap.C.ConicHillloop..D.LochanEileinloop.2.WhichstationshouldyouchooseifvisitingAberNa

tureReserve?A.Axminster.B.Bangor.C.Balloch.D.Aviemore.3.WhatdoConicHillandLochanEileinhaveincommon?A.Ancientforest.B.Severalislands.C.

Famouscastles.D.Beautifulbirds.BMackRutherford,a17-year-oldpilothasbecometheyoungestpersontoflyalonearoundtheworld.Helandedhis

smallplaneinBulgaria’scapital,SofiaonWednesday.Thatisalsowherehestartedhistripfivemonthsago.Histrip,whichstartedinSo

fiaonaplaneownedbytheInternetcompanyICDSoftonMarch23,tookRutherfordthrough52countriesacrossfivecontinents.Theplane,calledShark,cantrav

elatthespeedof300kilometersperhour.Normallyatwo-seater,theplanewaschangedforhislongtripbyreplacingthesecondsea

twithanextrafuelcontainer(容器).Rutherfordfirstplannedtomakethetripinthreemonths.Butitlastedlongerbecauseofseveralbarriers,i

ncludingrainstorms,sandstormsandextremeheat.Mostofthedelayswerecausedbywaitstogetpermitsandotherdocumentsrequiredforkeepingwiththeflight

plan.TheflighttookhimthroughAfricaandtheGulfareatoIndia.China,SouthKorea,andJapan.HecrossedthenorthernPacificandland

edafter10straighthoursintheaironavolcanicislandneartheBeringStrait.Fromthere,heheadedtoAlaskaanddowntheWestC

oastoftheUnitedStatestoMexico.OnWednesday,ahugecrowdofpeoplewelcomedRutherford.Hisfather,SamRutherford,toldreportersthatsuchaneven

thelpsshowotherchildrentheyshouldfollowtheirdreams.Hissister,Zara,said,“Whilehewasflying,Ioftentriedtokeepintouchandhelphim.Ourparentscalled

himeveryday,andIjoinedinthoseconversations.Igavehimadviceontheroute,ontheflight,sothatIcouldbeusefultohim.”4.Whatdoweknowab

outShark?A.ItbelongstoICDSoft.B.Itcanseatthreepersons.C.Ithastwonormalcontainers.D.Rutherford’sfatherrentedit.5.Whatisthethirdparagr

aphmainlyabout?A.Hisfirstplan.B.Thepasthardship.C.Thetiringlongtrip.D.Thecausesofdelays.6.WhatcanbeinferredfromSamRutherfordswords?A.Childrenarefo

ndofflight.B.People’sgatheringtouchedhim.C.Hehashadagreateffectonchildren.D.Heisproudofhisson’sgreatdeeds.7.Whokeptincloset

ouchwithRutherfordduringhisflight?A.Zara.B.Hisfriends.C.Rutherford’smum.D.SamRutherford.CIthinkasahighschoolstudent

,makingouracademic(学业的)performancecontinueatthesamelevelisourtoptaskbutsoishavingahealthylifestyle.Havingahealthylifestylew

illhelpkeepourbodyandmindfocused.However,constantlychangingthearrangementofourhealthandschoolcanbechallenging.Butit’sonlyimperativetotakecareof

ourbody,sotreatitlikeit’saninvestment(投资).Thequestionnowis,“Howdowedoit?”Thesearethefewsimpletipsthatyouneed,tokeepahealthylifestyle.ExerciseDaily.Ho

wever,startingslowlylikewalkingearlyinthemorningfor10minutesinthesun,doing5minutes’stretchingwilltakeyoufarmorethanyouexpecte

d.Juststartdoingsmallestactionsandsooneverythingwillstarttoaddup.YoucanalsofollowmedicalcreatorsonTikTokasyoustartyourhealthjourne

y.Managestress.Stresscan’tbeavoided.Mostly,thestresslevelsinhighschooloftenriseintheseyearsandcanhaveab

adeffectonyourhealth.Soitisimportanttoknowhowtomanageourstress.Youcanmanageyourstressbyhavingabreakfrom

ataskforawhile.Then,dothingsthatwillmakeyoufeelrelaxed.Thingslikecleaningyourroom,catchingupwithyourfriends.readingyou

rfavoritebook,etc.Inthisway,youcanhaveahealthyandbalancedroutine.Liftweights.Aspartofmyroutine,thishasbecomethemostchallenging.Iwillalwaysfindmyse

lfgettingboredifIcontinuemovingtothesameplace.OnThursdays,Fridays,andSaturdays.ontheotherhand,Imakesurenottoleave

outliftingweights.Then,Irestforfourdaysformymusclestorecover.Thisroutinesavedmefromalotofbackpain.8.Whatdoestheunderlin

edword“imperative”inPara.2mean?A.Limited.B.Effective.C.Impossible.D.Important.9.Whatshouldyoudowhenta

kingexerciseeveryday?A.Walkinthesun.B.Runasfastaspossible.C.Exercisebeforesunrise.D.TrytoplayTikTokmo

re.10.Whatdoweknowaboutstress?A.Focusonbalanceddiets.B.Itcanbedealtwitheasily.C.Studentsarethemoststressed

.D.Fewknowhowtomanagestress.11.Whencantheauthorhavearestwithoutliftingweights?A.OnMondays.B.OnThursdays.C.OnFridays.D.OnSaturdays.DIfyou’veeverth

oughtthatdogsseemtoknowwhenpeoplearestressed,youwereright.ScientistsinIrelandrananexperimentwhichshowedthatdogscantellthediffere

ncebetweenthesmellofapersonwhenthey’rerelaxedandwhenthey’restressed.ResearchersatQueen’sUniversityBelfast,ledbyscientistClaraWilson,worked

withfourdogs.Theytaughtthedogstouseaspecialsmell-testingdevicewiththreeopenings.Thescientistsusedtreatsandrewards(奖励)totrainthedogstofin

dandsignalthecorrectopening.Overtime,thedogsweregivenharderandhardersmellingjobs.Thefinalgoalwastoseeiftheyc

ouldsmellstressinthebreathandsweatofaperson.Sotheresearcherscollectedbreathandsweatsamples(样品)from36differentpeop

le.Theygotsampleswhenthepeoplewerecalm,andalsowhentheywerestressed.Tostresspeopleout,thescientistsaskedareallydifficultmath

problem,andforcedpeopletodoitintheirheadsquickly.Andtheyweren’tniceaboutit.Theykepttellingthepeopletohurryup,anddidn’tgivethemanyhelp.Thatla

stedforthreeminutes.Thentheresearcherscollectedtwomoresweatandbreathsamples.Theyalsoaskedthepeopleabouttheirlevelofs

tress,andmeasuredtheirheartratesandbloodpressure.Mostpeoplesaidtheyfeltverystressed.Onaverage,theheartrateincre

asedfromabout91beatsperminutetoabout105beatsperminute.Thescientistsusedoneofthestressedsamples,alongwithtwoclea

npiecesofcloth,totrainthedogstofindthestressedsmell.Thencamethechallenge-thedogshadthreechoices:asamplefromacalmpers

on,astressedsamplefromthatsameperson,andacleanpieceofcloth.Inall,thedogsdid720ofthesetests.Theycorrectlyidentifiedthestressedsampleabout

94%ofthetime.12.Whatcanwelearnfromthesecondparagraph?A.Thesmell-testingdevicewasmadebyClara.B.ClaraWilsonw

asanexpertintrainingdogs.C.Thefourdogsconcentratedontheexperiment.D.Theexperimentwascarriedoutstepbystep.13.Howdoes

thethirdparagraphdevelop?A.Bycomparison.B.Bygivingexamples.C.Bystatingtheprocess.D.Byshowingresearchfindings.14.Whatwasthechallengeforthedog?A.

Hundredsoftests.B.Acleanpieceofcloth.C.Thesamplefromthesameperson.D.Thesamplefromdifferentpersons.15.What’

sthebesttitleforthetext?A.Dogs’SpecialAbilityProvesUsefulB.ScientistsTrainDogsToTellSmellsC.AnExperimentaboutSmellShocksUsD.Sci

entistsLearnThatDogsCanSmellStress湖北省襄阳市普通高中2022-2023学年高一上学期期末教学质量检测英语试题第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AIt’

sMuseumDay.Here’showtogetfreeticketsandhavesomefunMuseumDayishereforonedayandonedayonly—soyou’llneedtohurryifyouwanttotakeadvantageofthechancetogetfr

eeSaturdayadmissiontooneofthehundredsofparticipatingmuseums.TheyearlyeventishostedbySmithsonianMagazineandinvolvesmuseumsandculturalinstitu

tionscomingtogethertoofferfreeadmissionforpatrons(顾客)whowouldotherwisehavetopayforentry.YoujustneedanemailaddresstogetaticketTogetaticketyou’

llneedtogototheSmithsonianMagazinewebsiteandpickwhichmuseumyouwanttogoto.You’llbeabletosearchtoseewh

ichmuseumsnearyouareparticipating,andfromthereyoujusthavetoputinyouremailaddressandname.Afterthat,youcandownloadyourticket

andheadoutforsomefun.AlotofmuseumsarestillfeelingfinancialstressfromthepandemicTheeventishappeningasmuseumsarestillstrugg

lingfromthehitstheytookduringthefirstfewyearsofthepandemic.TheAmericanAllianceofMuseumsestimateditwilltakeyearsformuseumstofullyrecover.InFeb

ruary,thegroupreleasedsurveyresultsthatdetailedthosefinanciallosses.AAMPresidentandCEOLauraLottnotedthatfederalreliefhelpedremovethethr

eatofclosurethatmanyinstitutionswerefacing,but2022provedtobeanotherpainfulyear.Butthere’shopethatafreedayatthe

museumsmightsparksubsequent(随后的)visits.1.HowoftenisMuseumDayheld?A.Onceaweek.B.Onceamonth.C.Onceayear.

D.Onceaday.2.Whatdoyouneedtodotogetafreeticket?A.Togotothenearestmuseum.B.TobuySmithsonianMagazine.C.Toenteryo

uremailaddressandname.D.TobeamemberofSmithsonianMagazine.3.WhatisthesignificanceofhostingMuseumDay?A.Itwillhelppeopledealwit

hstress.B.Itwillmakemuseumsmorefamous.C.Itcanhelpmuseumstofullyrecover.D.Itmayattractmorevisitorstomuseums.BOnedayinelementar

yschool,afriendaskedme“Whatareyoueating?”assheglancedatmylunchbox.“Itsmells,”shesaid,nosecrinkled.Iwaseatingbhindiroti,myfavoriteIndiansnack,which

mymomhadpackedforme.Butfeelingembarrassedforhavinga“smelly”lunchandwantingtofitin,Iquietlyshutmylunchbox.Thatday,Iwent

hungry.Mostdaysafterthat,lunchtimeatschoolfeltlikeabattle.IfIwasn’ttryingtohidemylunchorsneakquickbiteswhennoonewaslooking,

I’dinsistonbringinginthesamepeanut-butter-and-jellysandwichastheotherkids.Mymom,whodidn’tgrowupeatingAmericanfoo

d,triedherbest,butthesandwichesneverlooked,ortasted,asgoodasthefoodIdevoured(津津有味地吃)athome.Ididn’tknow

thatIwasn’talone.Manykidswithimmigrantparentsencounter(遭遇)what’sknownas“thelunchboxmoment”atschool:theex

perienceofbeingjudgedforbringinginfoodconsideredculturallydifferentandsobeingmadetofeellikeanoutsider

.Forthisarticle,Italkedwithkidswhocouldrelate.Buttheyalsosurprisedme:Theydealtwith“thelunchboxmoment”differentlythanIdid.Forexamp

le,SatyaSingh,6,whotakeshermom’sIndiancookingtolunchmostdays,toldmethatonedayaclassmatesaidthatheraloo,orpotatoes,looke

dlikepoop.Anothertime,someonesaidthatthedal,orlentils,lookedlike“throwup”.Thenextday,Satyabroughtenoughdaltosharewithherentireclass—andtheylovedi

t.Fromthenon,shesays,“Myteacheratschoolmadearule:Don’tyucksomeone’syum.”Lookingback,IwishI’dhadthewisdomofSatyaandofferedmyfriendabiteof

mylunch,orjusttoldheritwasdelicious—especiallybecausenow,asanadult,IseethatIndianfoodisuniversallylovedbymyfriends.SomeeventrytocookIndianlen

tilsorchickpeasathome!AndwhenI’mhungry,guesswhat?Imissmymom’sbhindirotiandhercareinmakingitforme.Foodisanexpr

essionofculture,tradition,familyandlove.Andthat’ssomethingtocelebrate,nothide.4.Whydidthewritergohungryonedayinelementaryschool?

A.Shedidn’tlikehersmellylunch.B.Herclassmatesateupherbhindiroti.C.Hermomdidn’tpreparelunchforher.D.Sheskippedherlunchtofitinwithothers.5

.Whatcanweinferaboutthewriteraccordingtothepassage?A.Sheenjoyedthelunchtimeatschool.B.HerparentsareimmigrantsfromIndia.C.Shelikedpeanut-butter

-and-jellysandwichbest.D.Shewouldbiteherbhindirotiquicklywhensomeonewaslooking.6.HowdidSatyadealwith“thelunchboxmoment”?A.Shethrewawayherlunchbox.B

.Sheaskedherteachertomakearule.C.SheateAmericanfoodinsteadofhermom’sIndiancooking.D.ShebroughtmoreIndiancookingtosharewithherclassmates.7.Whatdoe

stheauthorwanttotellus?A.Foodissomethingtocelebrate,nothide.B.Nevershouldyouyucksomeone’syuminanycase.C.Ind

ianfoodisdeliciousanduniversallyappreciated.D.Thelunchboxmomentiswhenonecantastedifferentfoods.C“WHATCANIHELP

YOUWITH?”saysavoicefromaniPhone.It’sSiri,andshe’sreadytofollowyourvoicecommandstosearchtheInternet,textsomeone,orplayasong.Siriisanexampleof

artificialintelligence(AI),oracomputerprogramthatcanthink.ThewaySirithinksisverydifferentfromhowaperso

nthinks.Shedoesn’thaveabrain.Instead,shereliesoncodeinacomputerprogramtounderstandspeechandanswerquestions.Andsomequestionsarestilltoodifficult

forhertoanswer.However,AIprogramslikeSiriaregettingsmarterandsmartereveryyear.In2011,anAInamedWatsondefeatedtwohumanchampi

onsonthequizshowJeopardy!Computerprogramscanalsodrivecars,performscienceexperiments,andproducetheirownartwork.Someday,artifici

alintelligencewillmostlikelysurpasshumanintelligence.Oncethishappens,computerswillthink,plan,andactatalevelthathumanbeingscan’tunderstand.Inhis

bookSuperintelligence,NickBostromwrites,“Asthefateofthegorillasnowdependsmoreonushumansthanonthegorillasthemselves,sothefateofourspecieswouldd

ependontheactionsofthemachinesuperintelligence.”Ifasuperintelligencewantedtoruletheworld,Bostromargues,itwouldeasil

ydoso.Itcouldalsowipeoutallhumans.Orjustignoreus.Whateveritdid,welikelywouldn’thavemuchcontrol.He’snotth

eonlyoneworrying.In2015,agroupofgreatscientists,includingStephenHawking,wroteanopenletterthatasksanyoneresearchingAItoproceedc

arefully.AIhasthepotentialtobenefitsocietygreatly,but“ourAIsystemsmustdowhatwewantthemtodo.”theywrite.Whatdoyouthink?Ifpeoplecreateasuperintelligent

AI,willwebeabletocontrolit?WhatwillhappentousifasuperintelligentAIstartsmakingdecisionsonitsown?8.WhatcanSirid

onowaccordingtothepassage?A.Shecanthinklikeahuman.B.Shecananswerallkindsofquestions.C.Shecanfollowyou

rvoicecommands.D.Shecanmakedecisionsonherown.9.WhatdoesthewriterwanttoshowbymentioningAIWatson?A.AIisgetti

ngincreasinglysmart.B.Computerscienceisdevelopingfast.C.AIperformsbestinthequizshowJeopardy.D.Computerprogramscandoavarietyofjobs.10.Whatdoe

stheunderlinedword“surpass”meaninparagraph3?A.Besimilarto.B.Dobetterthan.C.Competeagainst.D.Bejuniorto.11.Wh

atisNickBostrom’sattitudetowardssuperintelligence?A.Supportive.B.Doubtful.C.Cautious.D.Objective.DAtriptoVenic

ewillnowleaveyourwalletevenemptier.Earlierthisyear,thecityannouncedthatanyonewhoentersVeniceanddoesn’tstayovernightissettopay

afeerangingfrom3to10euros,dependingonfactorssuchasadvancebookingandwhetherit’speakseasonorifthecityisverycrow

ded.ThisrulewillcomeintoeffectinJanuary2023.AccordingtoTheAssociatedPress,asmasstourismgainedpopularityinVeniceinthemid-1960s,thenumberofvisito

rsincreasedyearbyyear.In2019,thelastyearbeforetheCOVID-19pandemic,thereweresome19millionday-tripperswhovisitedthe

city.AsmorevisitorscometoenjoythecharmoftheItaliancity,lotsofVenetianresidentshavebeenforcedtoleavetheirhomes.AccordingtoCNN,duetocongestion(

拥堵)andtheincreasingcostsofdeliveringfoodandothergoodsincarlessVenice,around70percentofVenetianresidentshaveleft

thecityinthepast70years.Thegovernmenthopesthenewrulecouldhelptoregulate(调节)tourisminthecityand“findabalancebetweenV

enetianresidentsandlong-termandshort-termvisitors”,asnotedbyAP.Themoneytheycollectwillbeusedtocleanupwasteandmaintaintheheritageofthe

city.LocalMarcoMalafante,whomanagesvacationrentals(租赁)inthecity,alsoexpressedhissupportforthemove.ButaVenetiangondolier,simplyca

lledCuba,wasworriedandthoughtthegovernmentmoveswould“commercialize(使商业化)”thecityanddisturbthelivesofordinarypeople.“EnteringVeni

cewillbelikeenteringamuseum.Idon’tthinkthemeasurewillhelptheproblemoftransformingVeniceintoaDisneyland,withfake(假的)glassshopsandpiazzaselle

rsreplacingtheoldartisan(工匠)shops,”CubatoldCNN.12.Accordingtothenewrule,whatkindsofvisitorstoVenicewillpa

yforafee?A.AllvisitorswhocometoVenice.B.Visitorswhodon’tbookinadvance.C.VisitorswhovisitVeniceinpeakseason.D.Visitorswhodon’ts

pendanightinVenice.13.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonwhymanyVenetianshavelefttheirhomes?A.Heavytraffic.B.TheCOVID-19pandemic.C.Therising

costsofdelivery.D.Increasingnumbersofvisitors.14.WhatdidCubathinkofthenewrule?A.Itwon’thelpsettletheproblem.B.Itcouldhelptoregulat

etourism.C.ItwilltransformVeniceintoaDisneyland.D.Itwillhelpmaintaintheheritageofthecity.15.Whatisthebesttitleofthi

spassage?A.Venicewillrestoreitscharm.B.Venicewillchargefordaytrips.C.Venicewillbecommercializedsoon.D.Venicewillbalancethelocalsandvisit

ors.湖北省十堰市2022-2023学年高一上学期期末调研考试英语试题第一节（共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AClassroomActivitiesforStudentsThi

nk,PairandShareTime—30minutesDescription—Youcancreatequestionsbasedonaparticulartopictaughtintheclass.Youcanpairupyourstudentsfor

thisactivity.Givethemenoughtimetothinkandcomeupwithsolutions.Theywillbeabletodiscussonthoseparticulartopics.Benefits—Withthistask,students

cangetintoconversationwithpartnersanddeveloptheirconfidenceandcommunicationskills.GroupDiscussionTime—30minutesD

escription—Dividetheclassintotwotothreegroupswithequalparticipants（参与者）focusedonasingletopic.Eachgrouphastoshar

etheirideasandthoughtsonthesametopic.Benefits—Inclassdiscussions,thereareinteraction（互动）andteamworkamongthestudents.Herestudentsarel

earningfromeachother.QuizTime—20minutesDescription—Youcandividetheclassintotwogroups,andaskquestionsrelated

tothesubjecttoeachgroup.Eachquestionismadeupoffourchoicesfromwhichtheyhavetochoosetherightanswer.Theg

roupwiththecorrectanswerwillgetthepoints.Benefits—Thisactivityhelpsthestudentsgetknowledgeandteamworkandimp

rovesmemory.PictionaryTime—5minutesDescription—Studentsarealwaysexcitedtotakepartinthisactivity.Youcandividetheclassintotwog

roupsandaskoneofthestudentstopickupawordanddrawapicturedescribingit.Theoppositegroupissupposedtoguessthe

word,andiftheycorrectlyguesstheword,theywillgettodrawnext.Benefits—Thishelpsstudentsinimprovingconcentration,focusandcommunicationskills.21.W

hatcanthestudentsdoingroupdiscussion?A.Writedownsomewords.B.Createsomequestionsonhistoricaltopic.C.Competewithothersinchoosingtopics.D.

Exchangethoughtsandideasamonggroups.22.Whichwouldyouchooseifyoulikeguessingwordsfrompictures?A.Think,pairandshare.B.Groupdiscussion.C.Quiz.D.P

ictionary.23.Whereisthistextprobablytakenfrom?A.Atextbook.B.Aneducationmagazine.C.AnadvertisementD.Aresearchreport.BThe

storyofa92-year-oldbookloverinrecently.SunShiquanhascollectedmorethan7,000booksoverthepastyearsandhasofferedafreelocallibrarytopeoplethereforye

ars.HewasborninPipaVillageinXiuqiTownofChongqing'sChengkouCounty.Beingabookwormasachild,hereadallkindsofancientbooksin

cludingtheFourBooksandtheFiveClassics.Inthe1950s,hebecameoneofonlyahandfuloflocalcollegegraduatesandlaterservedas

amiddleschoolteacherinthecounty.Hestartedtocollectbooksin1983andgraduallybuiltacollectionofmanykindsovermorethan40years.Amonghisholdingsisapre

cioussetknownastheSiKuQuanShu,elatingbacktoQingDynasty.Itisoneofonlysevencopiesinthecountry.Wearingglasses,Sunreadsformorethanthreehourseveryday.Nowh

ehasfinishedreadingmostofhiscollections.Speakingofherfather,SunZiyu,said,“Myfatherhasahabitofmakingnotesoneachbook.Hemakesamark

wheneverhestopsreadingsothathecancarryonreadingfromwhereheleftoff."VillageofficialLiuJiaosaid,"Manychildreninth

evillagelovetovisitSunandlistentohisstories."Shesaidtheelderlymanhasearnedrespectfromthewholevillage.PeoplecallhimuTeacherSu

n"andchildrencallhim"great-grandfather".SunZiyusaidherfatheralsowritespoemsandprose（散文）inhissparetimeandenjoysreadinghi

sworkstothefamily.Shesaidunderherfather'sinfluence,familymemberstakethetimetoreadtogetherandexchangeviews."That'stheirfavoritepart,"shesaid."Myfa

therhaslovedreadingforalifetime,nSunZiyusaid."Readingishismeatanddrink."24.Whatcanweknowfromthefirsttwo

paragraphs?A.Mr.Sunwasborninarichfamily.B.TherewasonlyonefreelibraryinXiuqiTown.C.Mr.Sunhasbeenabookloversincechildhood.D.Itwaseasyforchi

ldrentogeteducatedinthe1950s.25.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesSun'sSiKuQuailShu?A.Valuable.B.Colorful.C.Demanding.D.Eno

rmous.26.Whatisparagraph4mainlyabout?A.Mr.Sun'sreadinghabit.B.Mr.Sun'slifeexperiences.C.Mr.Sun'swritingh

obby.D.Mr.Sun'sbookcollections.27.WhatdoesLiuJiaothinkofMr.Sun?A.Apersonwithtalent.B.Apersonworthyofpity.C.Ape

rsonworthyofrespect.D.Apersonwithdisability.CBoredomisacommonhumanexperience.It'salmostimpossibletofullyavoidit,especi

allywhenyou'relivingafast-pacedlife.Youmaybeboredfromtimetotimeandfeellikeyouneedsomethingneworexcitinginyourlif

e.It'sperfectlynaturaltofeelthiswayfromtimetotime,butfeelingboredoftencanalsomeanthatyourpresentlifeisn'tsatisfyingyouas

muchasitcould.Whenyoufeelbored,thinkaboutwhatactivitiesbringyoujoyandhappiness.Perhapsyoufindthathobbie

sarewhathelpimproveyourspiritswhenlifefeelsstandstill.Afterall,havinginterestsandpursuing（追求）themoftencanhav

eagreateffectonthequalityofyourlifeandhowsatisfiedyoufeel.Ifthissoundslikesomethingthatwouldbenefityourlife,weh

avesomegreatideasforhobbiestopursuewhenyou'rebored!Oneoftheeasiestandmosteffectivewaystorelieve（缓解）boredomistotakeexercise.Exercisei

snotonlygoodforyourbodybutalsoyourmind.Whenyourbodyismoving,itreleases（释放）certainchemicalsthatmakeyoufeelgood.Learninganewlanguageisanot

herwaytochallengeyourselfandbecomemorecreative.Itcanalsoopenupawholenewcultureandwayofthinkingforyou!Manypeoplefindthatle

arninganewlanguagegivesthemasenseofachievementthattheydon'tgetfromotherhobbies.Furthermore,readingisahobbythatcanbeenjoyedbyalmostany

one.It'sinexpensive,easytofitintoyourplanandcanbedonejustaboutanywhere.Itdoesn'trequirespecialequipmentorsuppl

ies,andyoucandoitaloneorwithothers.Thelastwaytoavoidfeelingboredinsideistospendtimeoutdoors.Findaplacetogowhereyoucangetawayfromth

enoiseandothertroubles.Youmayfindthatbeingoutsideoffersasenseofpeaceandcalmness.Boredomisacommonpartoflife,soweshouldn'ttryto

avoiditcompletely.Boredomcanbeasignthatyouneedachangeinyourdailylifeandsomethingnewtotry.Ifyoufindyourselffeelingbored,u

setheseideastofindnewhobbies.Afterall,hobbiescangreatlyenrichyourlifeandhelpyoufeelmoresatisfied!28.Whenwillwe

getboredaccordingtothetext?A.Whenourpresentlifedoesn'tmakeussatisfied.B.Whenweliveapeacefulandhappyli

fe.C.Whenwedon'thaveafast-pacedlife.D.Whenourlifeisexciting.29.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Mostpeoplefeelsatisfiedwithlifea

llthetime.B.Readingabookrequiresspecialequipmentandsupplies.C.Takingexerciseisaneffectivewaytokeepoffboredom.D.Allofusshouldt

ryourbesttoavoidboredomcompletely.30.Howmanywaystorelieveboredomarementionedinthetext?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D

.Five.31.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.BoredomispossibletoavoidB.SeveralactivitiescanhelprelieveboredomC.Learninganewl

anguagemakesusmorecreativeD.OurbodycanreleasechemicalswhenwearemovingDInJanuary2020,overabottleofwine,

TulaneUniversitystudentsFranziskaTrautmannandMaxSteitzweresharingtheirdisappointmentabouthavingnoglassrecycling（回收利用）in

NewOrleans.Theywantedtocreateasystemthatwouldrecycleglassintosomethinguseful.Withthat,theirgrassrootsglassrecyclingorganization,Glass

HalfFull,wasborn.Inaperiodofaglobalsandshortage,GlassHalfFulliscreatingawaytocompetewithsanddiggingandmining,whichdis

turbecosystems,damagecoastlines,andcostmillionsofdollars.Louisiana,wheretheorganizationisbased,losesonaverageafootballfieldofcoastalwetl

andsanhour.GlassHalfFullcreatessandthat,amongotherthings,areusedtorebuildcoastlinesandpreventfloods.Glassanddrinkbottlesarecollectedthroughasy

stemoffreedrop-offcollectingstationsandroadsidepickup.Theglassispulverized（粉碎）,separatedandrecollectedf

oruseinvarietiesofprojects.Thesandandglasspiecesareusedfordisasterprevention,coastalrebuild,eco-constructio

n,andnewglassproducts.FoundersTrautmannandSteitzalsohopetheirprojectwillmakepeoplethinkthattheyhavethepowertoworktoprotecttheenvironmentasindividua

ls（个人）andasacommunity.Trautmannsaid,"Wealwayshear,4Oh,wecantdoanythingaboutglobalwarming.Wecantdoany

thingabouttheenvironment.It'sallthebigcompaniesandthegovernment.Itsuptothem,'Butwhenyoucollectglassoveroneyear,youwillknowindividualscando

something.Allthoselittlethingsadduptosomethingmuchbigger."GlassHalfFull'sworkissupportedbyateamofvolunte

ersandcrowdfundingefforts,makingittrulyacommunityeffort.Asuccessfulone,too—intheirveryfirstyear,theyhelpedtorecycleove

r650,000poundsofglass.32.WhatistheideabehindGlassHalfFull?A.Sellingmorerecyclableglass.B.Recyclingglassintosomethinguseful.C.Found

ingagrassrootsorganization.D.Raisingmoneytoprotecttheenvironment.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"disturb"inparagraph2mean?A.I

mprove.B.Break.C.Punish.D.Repair.34.Whatisshowninparagraph3?A.Theresultofglassrecycling.B.Thereasonforglassr

ecycling.C.Thefutureofglassrecycling.D.Thewayofglassrecycling.35.WhatcanbedrawnfromTrautmann'swords?A.Individ

ualscanmakeadifference.B.Globalwarmingaffectsgovernments.C.Bigcompaniescandealwithglobalwarming.D.Wecandonothingaboutenvir

onmentalprotection.湖北省孝感市2022-2023学年高一上学期1月期末考试英语试题第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分,满分37.5分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ACh

ristmasiscoming,anditistimetowarmyourselfandheadouttoseesomefestivelights.Thereareplentyofchoiceswhenitcomestofollowing

alightpathaspartofyourChristmascelebrations.OxfordStreetOxfordStreet'sfestivelightsareatreatfortheeyesthi

syear.Howeveryou'llhavetopickyourhourscarefullyasthelights-whichwereturnedonatthestartofNovember-areonlyonforeighthoursadaythisyear,

from3-1lpm,inthewakeoftherisingenergycoststhecountryisfacing.Itisexpectedthiswillreduceenergyusagebyuptotwothirdscomparedtopreviousyears,whentheligh

tshavebeenonfor24hoursthroughNovemberandDecember.KewGardenOneofthemostfamouslightpathsoftheseason,Christ

masatKewoffersafull-onfestiveexperiencewithover2kmoflightstowalkthrough.Alongthewayyou'llhavethechancetosamplefestivefoodanddrink,

andpossiblyevensayhellotoSantahimself.RegentStreetRegentStreet'slightsareonthethemeofTheSpiritOfChristmas

thisyear,bringinggoldenangelstotheshoppingstreet.Thelights.whichcoverRegentStreetandtheStJamesneighbourho

ods,wereturnedononNovember9,andliketheOxfordStlightsareturnedonbetween3and1lpm.CoventGardenAvisittoCoventGardenwillcertainlygetyouinthefestive

spiritthisyear,withthecentralLondondestinationofferingawholelotoflights-from11amuntilmidnighteverydayuntilJanuary3.Visitorscanal

soenjoydailysnowshowers'aswellasfestivefoodtreatsandheatedwine-withover40differentvarietiesthere.21.WhyareOxfordStreet'sfe

stivelightsjustonfor8hoursadaythisyear?A.Thepublicasktoturnofftheselights.BThequalityoftheselightsisnotgood.C.

ThegovernmentwantstosaveenergyD.Thecountryexpectstodifferfrompreviousyears.22.Inwhichplacedothelightsmainly

focusonTheSpiritOfChristmas?A.OxfordStreet.BKewGardens.D.CoventGarden.CRegentStreet.23.WhatcanvisitorsdowhenvisitingCoventGarden?A.Takeashower

.B.Seesnoweveryday.C.Pickoutthefavouritelights.D.Enjoymanydifferentkindsofwines.BI'dneverheardoftheyangqin-an17thcenturyChinesestringedinstrument（弦乐器

-untilthispastSunday,whenIhadthepleasureofhearingEastmangraduateandmusicartistWenzhuoZhang'20E(MA)performonitinaconcert.Wenzhuo,a

Chinesenative,beganhertrainingontheyangqinatagefive.Whenshewasonly13.WenzhuowasawardedascholarshiptotheArtsSchoolofHebeiProvi

nce.Aftergraduation.sheplacedfirstinthenationwidecompetitionandwasadmittedintotheNationalAcademyofCh

ineseTheatreArtsinBeijing,whereshewasawardedherbachelor'sinyangqinperformancein2005.Shereceivedherdoctor'sdegreefromBoston

Universityinmusiceducationin2015andstudiedatEastmanfrom2017to2019.Wenzhuohasperformedmanytimesandwoncountlessawardsforherperformances

.BeforeWenzhuoperformedfivepiecesonheryangqin.sheintroducedabriefhistoricalbackground,anddiscusseditscontinuedusageuptoth

epresentday.TheyangqinwasfirstusedinChinesefolkmusicperformanceandoperas.Later,underMaoZedong,theyangqinsl

owlybecamealittlepopular.Performancesbegantobesupportedbythestate,andyangqinperformersweregivenapathtohigherlevels.Wenzhuoperfo

rmedfourpiecesgoingbacktocenturiesago,andonepiecefromthemoderntime.Needlesstosay.Wenzhuo'sperformancessoundedsplendid.T

heyangqinisauniqueandSHAILIANGENGARIANGEARSHINGALXIEXIAXIANANDIANANAbeautifultraditionalinstrument,anditssoundisw

onderful.ItwasnicetolearnabouttheyangqinandajoytowatchWenzhuoperformonit.24.Whatdoweknowabouttheinstrument?A.Itisveryexpensiv

e.B.Itisfamiliartothepublic.C.Itisveryeasyforpeopletolearn.D.ItisaChinesetraditionalinstrument.25.Whatcanwelearnaboutthemusicar

tistWenzhuoZhang?A.Shecouldperformonheryangqinatage5.BShetookfirstprizeinnationalcompetition.C.Shegotherdoctor'sdegreeinyangqinperformancein2015.D.Sh

ewasadmittedtotheChineseTheatreArtsinBeijingatage13.26.HowmanypiecesdidWenzhuoZhangperformintheconcert?A.

3.B.4.C.5.D.6.27.Whatdidtheauthorthinkofherperformingonheryangqinintheconcert?A.Justsoso.B.Annoying.C.Successf

ul.D.DisappointingCEventhemosttalkativeandenergeticchildrencanfeelalittlediscouragedafterschool.Sotheage-oldquestion'howwasyourday

?'carsometimesbemetwithhalf-heartedresponses.DrSiggicCohen,afamilypsychologistinchilddevelopment,hasuncoveredwhy

kidsstruggletoanswerthisquestion.Theprofessional,whogoesbythenameof@parenting.with.dr.siggieonTikTok.explainsthattheq

uestionistoobigforachildtoanswer.Afterall,thereareprobablysomanynewexperiencesandmemoriesthathavehappeneddu

ringthedayforthemtoprocess.Instead,it'sbettertogomorespecific（具体的）.DrSiggieCohenthengivessomeexamplesofsomemorefocusedquestionssuchas'duringsna

cktime,whodidyousitnextto?"or'didyourteachersaysomethingfunnytoday?'Shesays:Helpyourchildbreakdowntheirbigexperienceinamor

edetailedandbalancedway.Thiswillhelpmakethingsalittlelessataloss,butwillgivethemaspecificparttogoonwith.TheTikTok,which

hasbeenwatchedmorethan2.8milliontimes,hasreceivedlotsofpraisefromparents-manythankingthepsychologistforher

advice.Onepersonreplied:"Thankyouforthisinfo.I'mguiltyofaskingthesamequestion.I'mnowalittlebitmoreeduc

ated.'Whileanotheradded:'Thisismyeverydaystoryafterpickingmysonupfromschoolanditupsetsme.Thankyouforthehelp.'Anotherparentcutinwiththeirownstrateg

y,statingthattheyalwaysgetaresponsewhentheyasktheirdaughterwhatwasyourfavoritepartofyourday?"28.Whydochildrenstrugglewiththe

questionfromPara.1?A.Thequestionistooboringtoanswer.B.Thequestionistoobroadtorespondto.C.Theydon'tliketoopentheirmin

dtotheparents.DTheyaresomewhatdisappointedabouttheirday.29.Howdotheparentsfindthesolutionlotheproblem?A.Funny.B.Useless.C.Helpful.D.Commo

n30.Whichoneofthefollowingmaybeimproperaccordingtothepassage?A.Howwasyourdaygoingtoday?B.Whodidyouhavelunchwithtoday?C.Whendid

youhaveyourEnglishclasstoday?D.Howmanymathclassesdidyouhavetoday?31.Whatcansomeparentslearnfromthepassage?A.HowtohelpthekidsopenupB.Howtopromoteki

ds'learningabilityC.Howtoteachthekidstoanswerquestions.D.Howtoimprovekids'understandingability.DGrahamBarratt,62,

plantedtheseedsinhisgardeninJanuary.Hewatchedasoneparticularchilliexcelled-butneverexpecteditwouldbreaktheUKrecordforthelongesteverchillipepp

er(辣椒)reachingalengthof45.7cm.Thegrandfather-of-fivebeatthepreviousBritishrecordbyawholecentimetre.Buthed

idn'teatitatonce——insteadheputitinadisplaycaseandgaveitprideofplaceonthewallinhisgardenRetiredGrahamfromAbbeydale.Gloucester,said:'Iwassoexcit

edwhenIlearntIhadbrokentherecord.'Ihavewonprizesforgiantvegetablesbefore,butit'smyfirstrecord.'Growinggiantveg

etablessoundssoeasybuttherearesomanyfactors—therightseedsandweather,butalsotherightcaresotheygrowthebest.''It'salotofwork,b

utit'swhatIlovetodo.andit'sveryrewardingwhenyouachievesomethinglikethis.'HeplantedthewinningseedsinJanuaryathisnearbygardenafterselectin

gthemfromagoodcropthreeyearsago.Hetookcareofthechillies,alongwithhisothergiantvegetables,almosteveryday.Heexpl

ained:'It'saverycarefulprocesstosuccessfullygrowgiantvegetables.'Youneedtoconsiderwhattofeedthem.howtowaterthem,

howtopreventinfestations,howtoprotectthemfrombadweatherandsoon.Hemeasuredthebigchilliregularlyandwhenitstoppedgrowinghepicked

itandcalledagiantvegetableofficialjudgewhomeasureditonJuly29.Ordinarilyhewouldhaveentereditintoalocalshow,butifhew

aiteduntilmid-September,itwouldhavedriedup.Afterafewmonthsondisplay,he’llharvesttherecord-breakingchilli'sseedstousethemtotryandbreakhisow

nrecordnextyear.Headded:'IalreadyhaveafewideasupmysleeveforhowIcanimproveonmyrecordnextyear!'32.Whichoneofthefollowingcanprobablyrep

lacetheunderlinedword"excelled"?A.CameoutB.GaveoutC.Stoodout.D.Jumpedout.33.Howdidthegardenerdealwit

hthechillisoonafteritbroketheUKrecord?A.Hedisplayedit.B.Hecollecteditsseeds.C.Hesolditinthelocalmarket.D.Heharvestedandmadefoodwithit34.What

canweinferaboutthegardenerfromthepassage?A.Hetookprizesforgiantvegetables.B.Heespeciallylikedtoeatchillipepper.C.Hehadnothi

ngtodobutgrowchillipepper.D.Hewasskilledingrowinggiantvegetables.35.What'sthebesttitleforthetext?A.AgardenerbroketheUKrecord.B.Agardenerpla

ntedthegreatestvegetables.C.AgardenergrewtheUK'slongestchillipepper.D.Agardenerharvestedtherecord-breakingchilli'sseeds.湖北省部分地区2022-2023学年高一

元月期末考试英语试题第一节(共15小题,每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中；选出最佳选顼,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。ANewYorkSightseeingNewYorkchangesa

llthetime,sothere'salways:somethingnewtoseeevenforNewYorkers.Ifyoudon'tknowthecitywell,thefollowingtoursarerightforyou.

CentralParkBikeRentalRentabikeandgetaroundCentralPark,agreatgreenlandinthemiddleofthemadness.Ridepastthelakes,monuments,andhotdogst

ands.Choosebetween1hour,2hours,3hours,4hours,12hoursor24hoursrental..Clickheretobookyourtickets!EmpireStateBuilding:Freest

ylePassWanttoseeNewYorkfromabove?Well,ourFreeStylePassmightinterestyou!Thepackage,ofcourse,includesentranceto

theEmpireStateBuildings,sightseeingontheHop-OnHop-Offbusesandmuchmore.Enjoyextrasavingsbybookingthepackagesonline!

BigBusHop-OnHop-OffToursAwonderfulwaytoseeallthatNewYorkCityhastooffer—takeaBigBusHop-onHop-offtour.Travelupanddowntheislandof

Manhattan—andacrosstowntoseeeverythingfromHarlemtoCentralpark,TimesSquare,the.EmpireStateBuilding,viewsoftheBrooklynBridgeandmuch,muchmore.B

ookyourticketsonlinetoday!StatueofLiberty:GuidedBoatTour,EllisIsland&LibertyIslandEnjoyaboatcruise(游艇)tothe

Statue.ofLibertyonLibertyIsland:andEllisIsland—includingavisittothefamousEllisIslandNationalImmigrat

ion(移民)Museumtoknowthesufferingsexperiencedbyimmigrants.It'samustwhenvisitingNewYork!Youalsogetafreeguide:Bookyourtickets

online!21.Whereca'yougetabird'seyeviewofNewYork?.A.CentralPark.B.Timessquare,C.EmpireStateBuilding.D.NationalImmigrationMuseum.22.Wh

ichtourbestsuitsyouifyouareinterestedinAmericanhistory?A.CentralParkBikeRental.B.BigBusHop-OnHop-OffTours.C.EmpireStateBuilding:FreeSt

ylePass.D.StatueofLiberty:GuidedBoatTour,EllisIsland&LibertyIsland.23.Whatdothefourtourshaveincommon?A.Onlineb

ooking.B.Afreeguide.C.Avisittomuseums.D.Ahop-onhop-offbustour.BNiuYu,24,becameashiningstaratShanghaiFashionWeekforherconfi

dentattitudewhilewalkingdownthecatwalkwearingaprosthetic(义肢的)leg,Niuhaswonmanypraisesonsocialmedia—ahardh

itforprejudice(偏见)againstdisabledpeople.“Iwastouchedbysomethingtheysaidandagreed.Theysaidthattraditionalviewshav

ealwaysconnectedsportswithhealthylegs,butsportsshouldbeakindofspirit.EvenifIdonothavealeg,Istilldeeplylovespo

rtsandwilldosoforever,”Niusaidinaninterview.NiutraveledtoShanghaifortheeventwithherfriend.Realizingthatshewa

snervousaboutappearingonstagethe-nextday,herfriendremindedherofamessageshereceivedin2020froma19-year-oldfanwhohadalsolostherrig

htleg.Inthemessage,thefansaidshewantedtobecomeamodelonedayandwalkthecatwalkduringafashionshow,Thereminderofthefan'swords“althoughw

earenotperfect,wearestillpretty”renewedNiu'sconfidencetotakethecatwalk.Afterbeingtrappedforthreedaysduring

the2008WenchuanEarthquake,Niulosthetrightlegat11.Itwasin2018,whensheregisteredtdrunahalfmarathonforthe;10thanniversaryoftheear

thquakethatshefirstcaughtthepublic'sattention.'Shefinishedthe13-mileeventin3hoursand53minutes,attimesalmostwalking.Butthetimedidnotmatte

r.Itwasherwayofappreciatingthosewhohelpedherrecoverfromtheearthquakeandtellingtheworldthatitwasallinthepast.。Niuoftenuploadsvideosfromherlifeonshor

tvideoplatformssuchasDouyin,whereshehasmorethan850,000followers.“Chinahad85milliondisabledpeoplein2020.Ho

wever,disabledpeopleareseldomseenonthestreets.IalwaysthoughtaboutthereasonsforthisandthenIrealizedit'sbecausetheyh

idethemselves.”24.Whatdidpeopletraditionallythinkaboutsports?A.Doingsportshelpsustokeephealthy.B.Sport

sisaspiritaswellasacompetition.C.Peoplecanbreakdownprejudicebysports.D.Onlyphysicallyhealthypeoplecandosports.25.WhathelpedNiu

YugetovernervousnessonstageinShanghai?A.Theencouragementfromafan.B.Thefriend'scompany.C.Hereagernesstostandonstage.D.Herdetermination

andconfidence.26.WhydidNiuYutakepartinthehalfmarathonrace?A.Toattracttheattentionfromthepublic.B.Toexpressthankstowarm-heartedpeople.C.

Toraisepeople'sawarenessofself-protection.D.Toremindpeopleabouttheearthquakein2008.27.WhichwordscanbestdescribeNiuYu?A.Creative

andhonest.B.Braveandpositive.C.Confidentandpatient.D.GracefulandoutgoingCHaveyouimaginedonedaygettingrichbyeatingcand

ies?CandyFunhouse,aCanadiancandycompany,isofferingtheverysweetjob.Thecompany,whichsellsfromchocolatebarstosoftsweetsonline,

ishiring(雇佣)a$78,000ayear,work-from-homejobasitsChiefCandyOfficer.Dutiesinclude:“leadingcandyboardmeetings,beingtheheadta

stetester…andallthingsfun.”“Severalthousandpeoplehavealreadyapplied,”saidChiefExecutiveOfficerJamalHejazi.Henotedthathehasbeensurprised

bythenumberofapplicationsandthevideosofentirefamiliesofferingtosharethetastingduties.CandyFunhouseisrunbyfourbrothersandsisterswhogrewupinthis

area.Thefamilyhopedtodiffertheircompanyfromotherswithan“unusual”mixofproducts,nominimum(最少的)orders—“we'llsellonec

andy”—andastrongpushonsocialmedia.Unexpectedly,salesin2021wereover$15million.“I'mnotkidding,”Hejazisaid.ThecompanysaidtheChiefCandyOff

icerpositionisopentopeopleasyoungasfiveyearsold—althoughtheirparents'agreementcomesfirst.“Manyparents

havefilmedtheirchildfillingouttheapplicationandposteditonline.Thecompanyhas340,000followersonsocialmediasuchasIns

tagramandTik-Tok,includingaKardashian,”Hejazisaid.Hejazialsonotedthatreportsonsocialmediasayingthatthe.ChiefCandyOfficerwillb

erequiredtoeat3,500piecesofcandypermonthareincorrect.“Thatwouldbe117aday,”Hejazisaid.“That'stoomany.”Rightnow,thecompanyi

spreparingforHalloween(万圣节),itsbiggestsalesperiodlastyear.“Wehave40%ofoursupplyinsofar,”.Hejanisaid.Lastweek,candycompanyHersheyreport

edthatitwillhavedifficultyinmeetingHalloween-relateddemandthisyear.28.WhatistheChiefCandyOfficerrequiredtodo?A.Sellcandiesonline.B.Organ

izecandyboardmeetings.C.Hiremorecandytesters.D.Developcandieswithnewtastes.29.WhatdidHejazimeanbysaying“I'mnotkidding”inparagra

ph3?A.Hewaskiddinghimself.B.Notmanycandiesweresold.C.Salesweretoogoodtobetrue.D.Salesfellshortofexpectations.

30.Whatshoulda5-year-oldchilddobeforeapplication?A.Getparentalsupport.B.Shootavideo.C.Eatenoughcandies.D.Fillintheapplicatio

nform.31.Whatcanweinferfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A.Toomuchcandyisbadforchildren.B.Themediaisnotworthyofourtrust.C.Cooperationisimportantforc

ompanies.D.Festivalsareagreattimeforbusiness.DHealth-techstartup(初创公司)FacePrinthopestofindanewdiagnosis(诊断)ofParkinson'sdiseasefromFacebookphotos,

butitstartedwithajourney.downtheYouTuberabbithole.Aroundthreeyearsago,founderErinSmith,thenahighschoolstudentinKansas,wa

swatchinganinterviewwithactorMichaelJ.Fox,thestarofBacktotheFuture,whowasdiagnosedwithParkinson'sdisease.SmithnoticedsomethingstrangeaboutthewayFors

miled:hisfacialexpressionsseemedforced.Afewyearsago,SmithlikedwatchingtheTVshowLietoMe,basedontheworkofpsychologist(心理学家)PaulEkman'sstudyoffacial“

micro-expressions”.Thisledtoanidea:couldyoudiagnoseParkinson'sthroughchangesinfacialexpressions?Smithdecidedtoru

nacontrolledstudy.AfterwritingtoalocalParkinson'ssupportgroup,shespentherspringbreakrecordingvideosofthefacialexpr

essionsoflocalpeoplewithParkinson's,aswellashealthycontrolsubjects(实验对象).Onceshehadcollectedthedata,sheneededtoanalyzeit.“I

hadn'tcoded(编码)before.Ibasicallylockedmyselfinmyhouseandtotallyataloss,”shesays.Later,withthehelpofAfidex,afacialrecognitionsoftwarepackage,shewasabl

etoshowthattherewasadifferenceinfacialexpressionsbetweenpeoplewithParkinson'sandpeoplewithout.SmithcontactedtheMichaelJ.

FoxFoundation(基金会)totellthemaboutherwork,andtheyhelpedherruntwomorestudies.Hertechnologyisnowthebasisf

orFacePrint,whichisstillbasedinSanFranciscoandhasmadebigprogress.SmithhasputoffherofferofaplaceatStanfordUniversitytoworkonthecom

pany,withthehelpof$100,000fromtheThielFoundation.“Ireallywanttobettermypersonallearning,”Smithsays,“aswellasthebestwayIcanhelpsh

apeandbuildthefutureofmentalhealthcare.”32.Whatisthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?A.Whyfacialexpressionsdi

fferedgreatly.B.WhatSmithdidtoprepareforFacePrint.C.HowParkinson'sdiseaseinterestedSmith.D.Howanewdiagnos

isofParkinson'swasinspired.33.WhatwasSmith'sbiggestproblematfirst?A.Beingunabletofindenoughsubjects.B.Lackingastart-upfundforherstudy.C.N

otknowinghowtodealwithherdata.D.Beingrefusedbyalocalsupportgroup.34.HowdoesSmith'sstartupdiagnoseParkinson'sdisea

se?A.Bytakingpeople'sphotosatdifferenttimes.B.Byanalysingchangesinfacialexpressions.C.Bycomparingpsychologicalchanges.D.Byrecordingpeople'sd

ailyactivities.35.Whatcanwelearnaboutinthelastparagraph?A.SmithhasleftthecompanyinSanFrancisco.B.Smithhasdecidedtoreceivefurthe

reducation.C.FacePrinthasbeensupportedbytwofoundations.D.FacePrinthasbeendevelopedatStanforduniversity.答案：湖北

省荆州市八县市2022-2023学年高一上学期期末联考英语试题【答案】1.B2.B3.A【答案】4.A5.D6.D7.A【答案】8.D9.A10.B11.A【答案】12.D13.C14.C15.D湖北省襄阳市普通高中2022-2023学年高一上学期期末教学质量检测英语试

题【答案】1.C2.C3.D【答案】4.D5.B6.D7.A【答案】8.C9.A10.B11.C【答案】12.D13.B14.A15.B湖北省十堰市2022-2023学年高一上学期期末调研考试英语试题21—23DDB24—27CA

AC28〜31ACCB32—35BBDA湖北省孝感市2022-2023学年高一上学期1月期末考试英语试题21~23CCD24~27DBCC28~31BCAA32~35CADC湖北省部分地区2022-2023学年高一元月期末考试英语试题21-23CDA24-27DABB2

8-31BCAD32-35DCBC