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湖北省部分市2022-2023学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题分类汇编阅读理解湖北省荆州市八县市2022-2023学年高一上学期期末联考英语试题第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A.B、C、D四个选
项中选出最佳选项。A4BestHikesintheUKbyTrainThefollowingfourbesthikesintheUKbytrainarerecommendedtotry.Nameofhike:GoldenCapontheSouthwestCoastPathThe
nearesttrainstation:AxminsterTheGoldenCapEstateisfamousforbeingthetallestpointoftheJurassicCoastWorldHeritageSite.FollowingtheS
outhwestCoastPathforabout7.5kmwilltakeyoualongCharmouthBeachwhichisfamousforthemanyfossils(化石)foundthere.Nameofhike:Abe
rFallsintheSnowdoniaNationalParkThenearesttrainstation:BangorAberFallsisanimpressive40mtallwaterfallintheSno
wdoniaNationalPark.Followingthe4kmpaththroughAberNatureReservetoreachthewaterfallyouwillpassancientwoodlands.Additional
ly,you’llbeabletofindafewsmallerwaterfallsonroute.Nameofhike:ConicHillintheLochLomondThenearesttrains
tation:BallochTheConicHillisoneofthefinalpartsontheWestHighlandWayroute.Aftergoingthroughancientwoodlands,you’llreachtheimp
ressiveviewofLochLomondanditsmanyislands.Coveringabout5.5km,thepathbeginsandendsinthesmallvillageofBalmaha.Nameofhike:Lochan
EileinintheCairngormsNationalParkThenearesttrainstation:AviemoreThis7.2kmwalkpassesLochanEileinandcut
sthroughtheendlessancientforest.TheLochishometoasmallislandandthebeautifulLochanEileinCastle(城堡)whichdatesbacktothe13thce
ntury.Whilewalking,youcanenjoythesoundofbirdsongallaroundyou.1.Whichplacewillyouchooseifyoulikenaturalheritage?A.AberFalls.B.GoldenCap.C.
ConicHillloop..D.LochanEileinloop.2.WhichstationshouldyouchooseifvisitingAberNatureReserve?A.Axminster.B.Bangor.C.Balloch.D.
Aviemore.3.WhatdoConicHillandLochanEileinhaveincommon?A.Ancientforest.B.Severalislands.C.Famouscastles.D.Beautif
ulbirds.BMackRutherford,a17-year-oldpilothasbecometheyoungestpersontoflyalonearoundtheworld.Helandedh
issmallplaneinBulgaria’scapital,SofiaonWednesday.Thatisalsowherehestartedhistripfivemonthsago.Histrip,whichstartedinSofiaonaplaneow
nedbytheInternetcompanyICDSoftonMarch23,tookRutherfordthrough52countriesacrossfivecontinents.Theplane,calle
dShark,cantravelatthespeedof300kilometersperhour.Normallyatwo-seater,theplanewaschangedforhislongtripbyreplacing
thesecondseatwithanextrafuelcontainer(容器).Rutherfordfirstplannedtomakethetripinthreemonths.Butitlastedlongerbecauseofseveralbarriers
,includingrainstorms,sandstormsandextremeheat.Mostofthedelayswerecausedbywaitstogetpermitsandotherdocumentsreq
uiredforkeepingwiththeflightplan.TheflighttookhimthroughAfricaandtheGulfareatoIndia.China,SouthKorea,andJapan.HecrossedthenorthernP
acificandlandedafter10straighthoursintheaironavolcanicislandneartheBeringStrait.Fromthere,heheadedtoAlaskaanddownthe
WestCoastoftheUnitedStatestoMexico.OnWednesday,ahugecrowdofpeoplewelcomedRutherford.Hisfather,SamRutherford,toldreportersthatsuchaneve
nthelpsshowotherchildrentheyshouldfollowtheirdreams.Hissister,Zara,said,“Whilehewasflying,Ioftentriedtokeepintouchandhelphim.Ourparentscalledhi
meveryday,andIjoinedinthoseconversations.Igavehimadviceontheroute,ontheflight,sothatIcouldbeusefultohim.”4.Whatdoweknow
aboutShark?A.ItbelongstoICDSoft.B.Itcanseatthreepersons.C.Ithastwonormalcontainers.D.Rutherford’sfatherrentedit.5.Whatisthethirdparagraphmainly
about?A.Hisfirstplan.B.Thepasthardship.C.Thetiringlongtrip.D.Thecausesofdelays.6.WhatcanbeinferredfromSamRutherfordswords?A
.Childrenarefondofflight.B.People’sgatheringtouchedhim.C.Hehashadagreateffectonchildren.D.Heisproudofhisson’sgreatd
eeds.7.WhokeptinclosetouchwithRutherfordduringhisflight?A.Zara.B.Hisfriends.C.Rutherford’smum.D.SamRutherford.CIthin
kasahighschoolstudent,makingouracademic(学业的)performancecontinueatthesamelevelisourtoptaskbutsoishavingahealthy
lifestyle.Havingahealthylifestylewillhelpkeepourbodyandmindfocused.However,constantlychangingthearrangementofourhealthandschoolcanbe
challenging.Butit’sonlyimperativetotakecareofourbody,sotreatitlikeit’saninvestment(投资).Thequestionnowis,“Howdowedoit?”Thesearethefewsimpletip
sthatyouneed,tokeepahealthylifestyle.ExerciseDaily.However,startingslowlylikewalkingearlyinthemorningfor10minutesinthe
sun,doing5minutes’stretchingwilltakeyoufarmorethanyouexpected.Juststartdoingsmallestactionsandsooneverythingwillstarttoaddu
p.YoucanalsofollowmedicalcreatorsonTikTokasyoustartyourhealthjourney.Managestress.Stresscan’tbeavoided
.Mostly,thestresslevelsinhighschooloftenriseintheseyearsandcanhaveabadeffectonyourhealth.Soitisimportanttoknowhowtomanageourstress.Youcanman
ageyourstressbyhavingabreakfromataskforawhile.Then,dothingsthatwillmakeyoufeelrelaxed.Thingslikecleaningyourroom,catching
upwithyourfriends.readingyourfavoritebook,etc.Inthisway,youcanhaveahealthyandbalancedroutine.Liftweights.Aspartofmyroutine,thishasbecomethe
mostchallenging.IwillalwaysfindmyselfgettingboredifIcontinuemovingtothesameplace.OnThursdays,Fridays,andSatur
days.ontheotherhand,Imakesurenottoleaveoutliftingweights.Then,Irestforfourdaysformymusclestorecover.Thisroutinesavedmefromalotofbackpain.8.Whatdoest
heunderlinedword“imperative”inPara.2mean?A.Limited.B.Effective.C.Impossible.D.Important.9.Whatshouldyoudowhentakingexerciseever
yday?A.Walkinthesun.B.Runasfastaspossible.C.Exercisebeforesunrise.D.TrytoplayTikTokmore.10.Whatdoweknowaboutstress?A.Focus
onbalanceddiets.B.Itcanbedealtwitheasily.C.Studentsarethemoststressed.D.Fewknowhowtomanagestress.11.Whencantheauthorh
avearestwithoutliftingweights?A.OnMondays.B.OnThursdays.C.OnFridays.D.OnSaturdays.DIfyou’veeverthoughtthatdogsseemtoknowwhenpeopl
earestressed,youwereright.ScientistsinIrelandrananexperimentwhichshowedthatdogscantellthedifferencebetweenthesmellofapersonwhenthe
y’rerelaxedandwhenthey’restressed.ResearchersatQueen’sUniversityBelfast,ledbyscientistClaraWilson,workedwithfourdogs.Theytaughtthed
ogstouseaspecialsmell-testingdevicewiththreeopenings.Thescientistsusedtreatsandrewards(奖励)totrainthedogstofindandsignalthecorrectopening.Overtime,the
dogsweregivenharderandhardersmellingjobs.Thefinalgoalwastoseeiftheycouldsmellstressinthebreathandsweatofaperson.Sotheresea
rcherscollectedbreathandsweatsamples(样品)from36differentpeople.Theygotsampleswhenthepeoplewerecalm,andalsowhentheywerestressed.Tostres
speopleout,thescientistsaskedareallydifficultmathproblem,andforcedpeopletodoitintheirheadsquickly.Andtheyweren’tniceaboutit.Theykepttellingthepeople
tohurryup,anddidn’tgivethemanyhelp.Thatlastedforthreeminutes.Thentheresearcherscollectedtwomoresweatandbreathsamples.Theyalsoasked
thepeopleabouttheirlevelofstress,andmeasuredtheirheartratesandbloodpressure.Mostpeoplesaidtheyfeltverystressed.Onaverage,theheartrateincreasedfrom
about91beatsperminutetoabout105beatsperminute.Thescientistsusedoneofthestressedsamples,alongwithtwocleanpiecesofcloth,totrainthedogstofindthes
tressedsmell.Thencamethechallenge-thedogshadthreechoices:asamplefromacalmperson,astressedsamplefromthatsa
meperson,andacleanpieceofcloth.Inall,thedogsdid720ofthesetests.Theycorrectlyidentifiedthestressedsampleabout94%ofthetime
.12.Whatcanwelearnfromthesecondparagraph?A.Thesmell-testingdevicewasmadebyClara.B.ClaraWilsonwasanexpert
intrainingdogs.C.Thefourdogsconcentratedontheexperiment.D.Theexperimentwascarriedoutstepbystep.13.Howdoesthethirdparagraphd
evelop?A.Bycomparison.B.Bygivingexamples.C.Bystatingtheprocess.D.Byshowingresearchfindings.14.Whatwasthechallen
geforthedog?A.Hundredsoftests.B.Acleanpieceofcloth.C.Thesamplefromthesameperson.D.Thesamplefromdifferentpersons.15.What’sthebesttitleforthetext
?A.Dogs’SpecialAbilityProvesUsefulB.ScientistsTrainDogsToTellSmellsC.AnExperimentaboutSmellShocksUsD.ScientistsL
earnThatDogsCanSmellStress湖北省襄阳市普通高中2022-2023学年高一上学期期末教学质量检测英语试题第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AIt’sMuseumDay.Here’showt
ogetfreeticketsandhavesomefunMuseumDayishereforonedayandonedayonly—soyou’llneedtohurryifyouwanttotakeadvantageofthechancetogetfreeSaturdayadmissio
ntooneofthehundredsofparticipatingmuseums.TheyearlyeventishostedbySmithsonianMagazineandinvolvesmuseumsandculturalinstitutionscomingtogethertoof
ferfreeadmissionforpatrons(顾客)whowouldotherwisehavetopayforentry.YoujustneedanemailaddresstogetaticketTogetaticketyou’llnee
dtogototheSmithsonianMagazinewebsiteandpickwhichmuseumyouwanttogoto.You’llbeabletosearchtoseewhichmuseumsne
aryouareparticipating,andfromthereyoujusthavetoputinyouremailaddressandname.Afterthat,youcandownloadyourticketandhe
adoutforsomefun.AlotofmuseumsarestillfeelingfinancialstressfromthepandemicTheeventishappeningasmuseumsarestillstrugglingfromthehitstheytookduringth
efirstfewyearsofthepandemic.TheAmericanAllianceofMuseumsestimateditwilltakeyearsformuseumstofullyrecover.InFebruary,thegroupreleasedsurveyresu
ltsthatdetailedthosefinanciallosses.AAMPresidentandCEOLauraLottnotedthatfederalreliefhelpedremovethethreatofcl
osurethatmanyinstitutionswerefacing,but2022provedtobeanotherpainfulyear.Butthere’shopethatafreedayatthemuseumsmight
sparksubsequent(随后的)visits.1.HowoftenisMuseumDayheld?A.Onceaweek.B.Onceamonth.C.Onceayear.D.Onceaday.2.Whatdoyouneedtodotogetafreeticke
t?A.Togotothenearestmuseum.B.TobuySmithsonianMagazine.C.Toenteryouremailaddressandname.D.TobeamemberofSmithsonianMagazine.3.Whatisth
esignificanceofhostingMuseumDay?A.Itwillhelppeopledealwithstress.B.Itwillmakemuseumsmorefamous.C.Itcanhelpmuseumstofullyreco
ver.D.Itmayattractmorevisitorstomuseums.BOnedayinelementaryschool,afriendaskedme“Whatareyoueating?”assheglancedatmylunchbox.“Itsmells,”shesai
d,nosecrinkled.Iwaseatingbhindiroti,myfavoriteIndiansnack,whichmymomhadpackedforme.Butfeelingembarrassedforhavinga“smelly”lunchan
dwantingtofitin,Iquietlyshutmylunchbox.Thatday,Iwenthungry.Mostdaysafterthat,lunchtimeatschoolfeltlik
eabattle.IfIwasn’ttryingtohidemylunchorsneakquickbiteswhennoonewaslooking,I’dinsistonbringinginthesam
epeanut-butter-and-jellysandwichastheotherkids.Mymom,whodidn’tgrowupeatingAmericanfood,triedherbest,butthesandwichesneve
rlooked,ortasted,asgoodasthefoodIdevoured(津津有味地吃)athome.Ididn’tknowthatIwasn’talone.Manykidswithimmigrantparentsencounter(遭遇)what’sknownas“
thelunchboxmoment”atschool:theexperienceofbeingjudgedforbringinginfoodconsideredculturallydifferentandsobeingmadetofeellikeano
utsider.Forthisarticle,Italkedwithkidswhocouldrelate.Buttheyalsosurprisedme:Theydealtwith“thelunchboxmoment”differentlythanIdid.Forexample,SatyaSi
ngh,6,whotakeshermom’sIndiancookingtolunchmostdays,toldmethatonedayaclassmatesaidthatheraloo,orpotatoes,lookedli
kepoop.Anothertime,someonesaidthatthedal,orlentils,lookedlike“throwup”.Thenextday,Satyabroughtenoughdaltosharewithhe
rentireclass—andtheylovedit.Fromthenon,shesays,“Myteacheratschoolmadearule:Don’tyucksomeone’syum.”Looking
back,IwishI’dhadthewisdomofSatyaandofferedmyfriendabiteofmylunch,orjusttoldheritwasdelicious—especiallybecausenow,asanadult,IseethatIndianfoodisuniv
ersallylovedbymyfriends.SomeeventrytocookIndianlentilsorchickpeasathome!AndwhenI’mhungry,guesswhat?Imissmymom’sbhindirotiand
hercareinmakingitforme.Foodisanexpressionofculture,tradition,familyandlove.Andthat’ssomethingtocelebrate,nothide.4.Whydidthewritergohungryonedayine
lementaryschool?A.Shedidn’tlikehersmellylunch.B.Herclassmatesateupherbhindiroti.C.Hermomdidn’tpreparelunchforher.D.Sheskippedherlunchtofitinwi
thothers.5.Whatcanweinferaboutthewriteraccordingtothepassage?A.Sheenjoyedthelunchtimeatschool.B.Herparentsar
eimmigrantsfromIndia.C.Shelikedpeanut-butter-and-jellysandwichbest.D.Shewouldbiteherbhindirotiquicklywhensomeonewaslooking
.6.HowdidSatyadealwith“thelunchboxmoment”?A.Shethrewawayherlunchbox.B.Sheaskedherteachertomakearule.C
.SheateAmericanfoodinsteadofhermom’sIndiancooking.D.ShebroughtmoreIndiancookingtosharewithherclassmates.7.Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellus?A.Foodi
ssomethingtocelebrate,nothide.B.Nevershouldyouyucksomeone’syuminanycase.C.Indianfoodisdeliciousanduniversallyappr
eciated.D.Thelunchboxmomentiswhenonecantastedifferentfoods.C“WHATCANIHELPYOUWITH?”saysavoicefromaniPhone.It’sSiri,andshe’sreadytofollowyo
urvoicecommandstosearchtheInternet,textsomeone,orplayasong.Siriisanexampleofartificialintelligence(AI),
oracomputerprogramthatcanthink.ThewaySirithinksisverydifferentfromhowapersonthinks.Shedoesn’thaveabrain.Instead,
shereliesoncodeinacomputerprogramtounderstandspeechandanswerquestions.Andsomequestionsarestilltoodifficultforhertoans
wer.However,AIprogramslikeSiriaregettingsmarterandsmartereveryyear.In2011,anAInamedWatsondefeatedtwohumanchampionsonthe
quizshowJeopardy!Computerprogramscanalsodrivecars,performscienceexperiments,andproducetheirownartwork.Someday,artificialintelli
gencewillmostlikelysurpasshumanintelligence.Oncethishappens,computerswillthink,plan,andactatalevelthat
humanbeingscan’tunderstand.InhisbookSuperintelligence,NickBostromwrites,“Asthefateofthegorillasnowdependsmoreon
ushumansthanonthegorillasthemselves,sothefateofourspecieswoulddependontheactionsofthemachinesuperintelligence.”Ifasuperintell
igencewantedtoruletheworld,Bostromargues,itwouldeasilydoso.Itcouldalsowipeoutallhumans.Orjustignoreus.Whateverit
did,welikelywouldn’thavemuchcontrol.He’snottheonlyoneworrying.In2015,agroupofgreatscientists,includingStephenHawking,wroteanopenletterthatask
sanyoneresearchingAItoproceedcarefully.AIhasthepotentialtobenefitsocietygreatly,but“ourAIsystemsmustdowhatwewantthemtod
o.”theywrite.Whatdoyouthink?IfpeoplecreateasuperintelligentAI,willwebeabletocontrolit?Whatwillhappentousifas
uperintelligentAIstartsmakingdecisionsonitsown?8.WhatcanSiridonowaccordingtothepassage?A.Shecanthinklikeahuman.B.Shecananswerallkindsofqu
estions.C.Shecanfollowyourvoicecommands.D.Shecanmakedecisionsonherown.9.WhatdoesthewriterwanttoshowbymentioningAIWatso
n?A.AIisgettingincreasinglysmart.B.Computerscienceisdevelopingfast.C.AIperformsbestinthequizshowJeopardy.D.Computerprogramscandoavarietyofjo
bs.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“surpass”meaninparagraph3?A.Besimilarto.B.Dobetterthan.C.Competeagainst.D.Bejuniorto.11.WhatisNickBostrom’sattitudeto
wardssuperintelligence?A.Supportive.B.Doubtful.C.Cautious.D.Objective.DAtriptoVenicewillnowleaveyourwalletevenemptier.Earliert
hisyear,thecityannouncedthatanyonewhoentersVeniceanddoesn’tstayovernightissettopayafeerangingfrom3to10eu
ros,dependingonfactorssuchasadvancebookingandwhetherit’speakseasonorifthecityisverycrowded.ThisrulewillcomeintoeffectinJanuary20
23.AccordingtoTheAssociatedPress,asmasstourismgainedpopularityinVeniceinthemid-1960s,thenumberofvisitorsincreasedyearbyyear.In2019,thelastyearb
eforetheCOVID-19pandemic,thereweresome19millionday-tripperswhovisitedthecity.AsmorevisitorscometoenjoythecharmoftheItaliancity,lotsofVenetianr
esidentshavebeenforcedtoleavetheirhomes.AccordingtoCNN,duetocongestion(拥堵)andtheincreasingcostsofdeliveringfoodandothe
rgoodsincarlessVenice,around70percentofVenetianresidentshaveleftthecityinthepast70years.Thegovernmenthopesthenewrulecouldhelptoregulate(调节)tourismint
hecityand“findabalancebetweenVenetianresidentsandlong-termandshort-termvisitors”,asnotedbyAP.Themoneytheycollectwillbeusedtocl
eanupwasteandmaintaintheheritageofthecity.LocalMarcoMalafante,whomanagesvacationrentals(租赁)inthecity,alsoexpressedhissupportfort
hemove.ButaVenetiangondolier,simplycalledCuba,wasworriedandthoughtthegovernmentmoveswould“commercialize(使商业化)”thecityanddis
turbthelivesofordinarypeople.“EnteringVenicewillbelikeenteringamuseum.Idon’tthinkthemeasurewillhelptheproblemoftransformingVeniceint
oaDisneyland,withfake(假的)glassshopsandpiazzasellersreplacingtheoldartisan(工匠)shops,”CubatoldCNN.12.Accordingtothenewrule,whatkindsofvis
itorstoVenicewillpayforafee?A.AllvisitorswhocometoVenice.B.Visitorswhodon’tbookinadvance.C.VisitorswhovisitVeniceinpeakseason.D.V
isitorswhodon’tspendanightinVenice.13.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonwhymanyVenetianshavelefttheirhomes?A.Heavytraffic.
B.TheCOVID-19pandemic.C.Therisingcostsofdelivery.D.Increasingnumbersofvisitors.14.WhatdidCubathinkofthenewrule?
A.Itwon’thelpsettletheproblem.B.Itcouldhelptoregulatetourism.C.ItwilltransformVeniceintoaDisneyland.D.Itwillhelpmaintaintheheritageofthecit
y.15.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.Venicewillrestoreitscharm.B.Venicewillchargefordaytrips.C.Venicewillbecommercializedsoo
n.D.Venicewillbalancethelocalsandvisitors.湖北省十堰市2022-2023学年高一上学期期末调研考试英语试题第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项
中选出最佳选项。AClassroomActivitiesforStudentsThink,PairandShareTime—30minutesDescription—Youcancreatequestionsbasedonaparticulartopictaughtinthecla
ss.Youcanpairupyourstudentsforthisactivity.Givethemenoughtimetothinkandcomeupwithsolutions.Theywillbeabletodisc
ussonthoseparticulartopics.Benefits—Withthistask,studentscangetintoconversationwithpartnersanddeveloptheirconfidenceandcommunicati
onskills.GroupDiscussionTime—30minutesDescription—Dividetheclassintotwotothreegroupswithequalparticipants(参与者)
focusedonasingletopic.Eachgrouphastosharetheirideasandthoughtsonthesametopic.Benefits—Inclassdiscussions,thereareinteraction(互动)a
ndteamworkamongthestudents.Herestudentsarelearningfromeachother.QuizTime—20minutesDescription—Youcandividetheclassintotwogroups,
andaskquestionsrelatedtothesubjecttoeachgroup.Eachquestionismadeupoffourchoicesfromwhichtheyhavetochoosetherightanswer.Thegroupwiththeco
rrectanswerwillgetthepoints.Benefits—Thisactivityhelpsthestudentsgetknowledgeandteamworkandimprovesmemory.PictionaryTime—5minutesDescr
iption—Studentsarealwaysexcitedtotakepartinthisactivity.Youcandividetheclassintotwogroupsandaskoneofthestudentstopickupawordanddrawapicturedescribin
git.Theoppositegroupissupposedtoguesstheword,andiftheycorrectlyguesstheword,theywillgettodrawnext.Benefits—Thishelpsstudentsinimprovingconcentration,
focusandcommunicationskills.21.Whatcanthestudentsdoingroupdiscussion?A.Writedownsomewords.B.Createsomequestionsonhistoricaltopic.C.Competewithothers
inchoosingtopics.D.Exchangethoughtsandideasamonggroups.22.Whichwouldyouchooseifyoulikeguessingwordsfrompictu
res?A.Think,pairandshare.B.Groupdiscussion.C.Quiz.D.Pictionary.23.Whereisthistextprobablytakenfrom?A.Atextbook.B.Aneducat
ionmagazine.C.AnadvertisementD.Aresearchreport.BThestoryofa92-year-oldbookloverinrecently.SunShiquanhascollectedmoreth
an7,000booksoverthepastyearsandhasofferedafreelocallibrarytopeoplethereforyears.HewasborninPipaVillageinXiuqiTownofChongqing'sChengkouCounty.
Beingabookwormasachild,hereadallkindsofancientbooksincludingtheFourBooksandtheFiveClassics.Inthe1950s,hebecameoneof
onlyahandfuloflocalcollegegraduatesandlaterservedasamiddleschoolteacherinthecounty.Hestartedtocollectbooksin1983andgraduallybuiltacollectionofmanyki
ndsovermorethan40years.AmonghisholdingsisaprecioussetknownastheSiKuQuanShu,elatingbacktoQingDynasty.Itisoneofonlysevenc
opiesinthecountry.Wearingglasses,Sunreadsformorethanthreehourseveryday.Nowhehasfinishedreadingmostofhiscollections.Speakingof
herfather,SunZiyu,said,“Myfatherhasahabitofmakingnotesoneachbook.Hemakesamarkwheneverhestopsreadingsothathecancarryonreadingfromwhereheleftoff."V
illageofficialLiuJiaosaid,"ManychildreninthevillagelovetovisitSunandlistentohisstories."Shesaidtheelderlymanhasearnedrespectfromthewholevilla
ge.PeoplecallhimuTeacherSun"andchildrencallhim"great-grandfather".SunZiyusaidherfatheralsowritespoemsandprose(散文)inhissparetimeandenjoysreadinghisw
orkstothefamily.Shesaidunderherfather'sinfluence,familymemberstakethetimetoreadtogetherandexchangeviews."That'stheirfavoritepart,"shesaid."Myfatherha
slovedreadingforalifetime,nSunZiyusaid."Readingishismeatanddrink."24.Whatcanweknowfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?A.M
r.Sunwasborninarichfamily.B.TherewasonlyonefreelibraryinXiuqiTown.C.Mr.Sunhasbeenabookloversincechildhood.D.Itwaseasyforch
ildrentogeteducatedinthe1950s.25.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesSun'sSiKuQuailShu?A.Valuable.B.Colorful.C.Demanding.D.Enormous.
26.Whatisparagraph4mainlyabout?A.Mr.Sun'sreadinghabit.B.Mr.Sun'slifeexperiences.C.Mr.Sun'swritinghobby.D.Mr.Sun'sbookcollections.
27.WhatdoesLiuJiaothinkofMr.Sun?A.Apersonwithtalent.B.Apersonworthyofpity.C.Apersonworthyofrespect.D.Apersonwith
disability.CBoredomisacommonhumanexperience.It'salmostimpossibletofullyavoidit,especiallywhenyou'relivingafast-pacedlife.Youmaybeboredfromtimet
otimeandfeellikeyouneedsomethingneworexcitinginyourlife.It'sperfectlynaturaltofeelthiswayfromtimetotime,butf
eelingboredoftencanalsomeanthatyourpresentlifeisn'tsatisfyingyouasmuchasitcould.Whenyoufeelbored,thinkabou
twhatactivitiesbringyoujoyandhappiness.Perhapsyoufindthathobbiesarewhathelpimproveyourspiritswhenlifefeelsstandstill.Afterall,
havinginterestsandpursuing(追求)themoftencanhaveagreateffectonthequalityofyourlifeandhowsatisfiedyoufeel.Ifthissoundslikesomethingthatwouldbenefityourl
ife,wehavesomegreatideasforhobbiestopursuewhenyou'rebored!Oneoftheeasiestandmosteffectivewaystorelieve(缓解)boredomistotakeexercise.Exercisei
snotonlygoodforyourbodybutalsoyourmind.Whenyourbodyismoving,itreleases(释放)certainchemicalsthatmakeyoufeelgood.Lea
rninganewlanguageisanotherwaytochallengeyourselfandbecomemorecreative.Itcanalsoopenupawholenewculture
andwayofthinkingforyou!Manypeoplefindthatlearninganewlanguagegivesthemasenseofachievementthattheydon'tgetfromotherhobbies.Furthermore,rea
dingisahobbythatcanbeenjoyedbyalmostanyone.It'sinexpensive,easytofitintoyourplanandcanbedonejustaboutanywhere.Itdoesn'trequirespecia
lequipmentorsupplies,andyoucandoitaloneorwithothers.Thelastwaytoavoidfeelingboredinsideistospendtimeoutdoors.Findap
lacetogowhereyoucangetawayfromthenoiseandothertroubles.Youmayfindthatbeingoutsideoffersasenseofpeaceandcalmness.Boredomi
sacommonpartoflife,soweshouldn'ttrytoavoiditcompletely.Boredomcanbeasignthatyouneedachangeinyourdailylifeandsomethingnewtotry.Ifyoufindyour
selffeelingbored,usetheseideastofindnewhobbies.Afterall,hobbiescangreatlyenrichyourlifeandhelpyoufeelmoresatisfied
!28.Whenwillwegetboredaccordingtothetext?A.Whenourpresentlifedoesn'tmakeussatisfied.B.Whenweliveapeacef
ulandhappylife.C.Whenwedon'thaveafast-pacedlife.D.Whenourlifeisexciting.29.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Mostpeopl
efeelsatisfiedwithlifeallthetime.B.Readingabookrequiresspecialequipmentandsupplies.C.Takingexerciseisaneffectivewaytokeepoffboredom.D.Allofuss
houldtryourbesttoavoidboredomcompletely.30.Howmanywaystorelieveboredomarementionedinthetext?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.
D.Five.31.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.BoredomispossibletoavoidB.SeveralactivitiescanhelprelieveboredomC.Learnin
ganewlanguagemakesusmorecreativeD.OurbodycanreleasechemicalswhenwearemovingDInJanuary2020,overabottleofwine,TulaneUniversitystudentsFra
nziskaTrautmannandMaxSteitzweresharingtheirdisappointmentabouthavingnoglassrecycling(回收利用)inNewOrleans.Theywantedtocreateasystemt
hatwouldrecycleglassintosomethinguseful.Withthat,theirgrassrootsglassrecyclingorganization,GlassHalfFull,wasborn
.Inaperiodofaglobalsandshortage,GlassHalfFulliscreatingawaytocompetewithsanddiggingandmining,whichdisturbecosystems,damagecoastlines,andcost
millionsofdollars.Louisiana,wheretheorganizationisbased,losesonaverageafootballfieldofcoastalwetlandsanhour.GlassHalfFull
createssandthat,amongotherthings,areusedtorebuildcoastlinesandpreventfloods.Glassanddrinkbottlesarecollectedthroughasystemoffreedrop
-offcollectingstationsandroadsidepickup.Theglassispulverized(粉碎),separatedandrecollectedforuseinvarietiesofprojects.Thesandandglasspiecesareused
fordisasterprevention,coastalrebuild,eco-construction,andnewglassproducts.FoundersTrautmannandSteitzalsoh
opetheirprojectwillmakepeoplethinkthattheyhavethepowertoworktoprotecttheenvironmentasindividuals(个人)andasacommunity.Trautmannsaid,"Wealwayshear,4Oh,
wecantdoanythingaboutglobalwarming.Wecantdoanythingabouttheenvironment.It'sallthebigcompaniesandthegovernment.Itsuptothem,'B
utwhenyoucollectglassoveroneyear,youwillknowindividualscandosomething.Allthoselittlethingsadduptosomethingmuchbigger."GlassHalfFull'swo
rkissupportedbyateamofvolunteersandcrowdfundingefforts,makingittrulyacommunityeffort.Asuccessfulone,too—intheirv
eryfirstyear,theyhelpedtorecycleover650,000poundsofglass.32.WhatistheideabehindGlassHalfFull?A.Sellingmorerecyclableglass.B.Recyclinggl
assintosomethinguseful.C.Foundingagrassrootsorganization.D.Raisingmoneytoprotecttheenvironment.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword
"disturb"inparagraph2mean?A.Improve.B.Break.C.Punish.D.Repair.34.Whatisshowninparagraph3?A.Theresultofglassrecycling.B
.Thereasonforglassrecycling.C.Thefutureofglassrecycling.D.Thewayofglassrecycling.35.WhatcanbedrawnfromTrautmann'swords?A.Individual
scanmakeadifference.B.Globalwarmingaffectsgovernments.C.Bigcompaniescandealwithglobalwarming.D.Wecandonothingaboutenvironmenta
lprotection.湖北省孝感市2022-2023学年高一上学期1月期末考试英语试题第一节(共15小题:每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AChristmasiscoming,andi
tistimetowarmyourselfandheadouttoseesomefestivelights.ThereareplentyofchoiceswhenitcomestofollowingalightpathaspartofyourChristmascelebrat
ions.OxfordStreetOxfordStreet'sfestivelightsareatreatfortheeyesthisyear.Howeveryou'llhavetopickyourhourscarefullyasthelights-whi
chwereturnedonatthestartofNovember-areonlyonforeighthoursadaythisyear,from3-1lpm,inthewakeoftherisingenergycoststhecountryisfacing.Itise
xpectedthiswillreduceenergyusagebyuptotwothirdscomparedtopreviousyears,whenthelightshavebeenonfor24hoursthroughNo
vemberandDecember.KewGardenOneofthemostfamouslightpathsoftheseason,ChristmasatKewoffersafull-onfestiveexperiencewithover2kmoflightstowalkthrough
.Alongthewayyou'llhavethechancetosamplefestivefoodanddrink,andpossiblyevensayhellotoSantahimself.RegentStreetRegentSt
reet'slightsareonthethemeofTheSpiritOfChristmasthisyear,bringinggoldenangelstotheshoppingstreet.Thelights.whichc
overRegentStreetandtheStJamesneighbourhoods,wereturnedononNovember9,andliketheOxfordStlightsareturnedon
between3and1lpm.CoventGardenAvisittoCoventGardenwillcertainlygetyouinthefestivespiritthisyear,withthecentralLond
ondestinationofferingawholelotoflights-from11amuntilmidnighteverydayuntilJanuary3.Visitorscanalsoenjoydailysnowshowers'a
swellasfestivefoodtreatsandheatedwine-withover40differentvarietiesthere.21.WhyareOxfordStreet'sfestivelightsjustonfor8hoursadaythisyear?A.Th
epublicasktoturnofftheselights.BThequalityoftheselightsisnotgood.C.ThegovernmentwantstosaveenergyD.Thecountryexpectstodifferfro
mpreviousyears.22.InwhichplacedothelightsmainlyfocusonTheSpiritOfChristmas?A.OxfordStreet.BKewGardens.D.CoventGa
rden.CRegentStreet.23.WhatcanvisitorsdowhenvisitingCoventGarden?A.Takeashower.B.Seesnoweveryday.C.Pickoutth
efavouritelights.D.Enjoymanydifferentkindsofwines.BI'dneverheardoftheyangqin-an17thcenturyChinesestringedinstrument(弦乐器-untilthispastSunday
,whenIhadthepleasureofhearingEastmangraduateandmusicartistWenzhuoZhang'20E(MA)performonitinaconcert.Wenzhuo,aChinesenative,beganhertrainingonthe
yangqinatagefive.Whenshewasonly13.WenzhuowasawardedascholarshiptotheArtsSchoolofHebeiProvince.Aftergraduation.sheplacedfirstinthena
tionwidecompetitionandwasadmittedintotheNationalAcademyofChineseTheatreArtsinBeijing,whereshewasawar
dedherbachelor'sinyangqinperformancein2005.Shereceivedherdoctor'sdegreefromBostonUniversityinmusiceducationin2015andstudieda
tEastmanfrom2017to2019.Wenzhuohasperformedmanytimesandwoncountlessawardsforherperformances.BeforeWenzhuoperformedfivepiecesonheryangqin.sheintrod
ucedabriefhistoricalbackground,anddiscusseditscontinuedusageuptothepresentday.TheyangqinwasfirstusedinChinesefolkmusicperformanceandope
ras.Later,underMaoZedong,theyangqinslowlybecamealittlepopular.Performancesbegantobesupportedbythestate,andyangqinperformerswereg
ivenapathtohigherlevels.Wenzhuoperformedfourpiecesgoingbacktocenturiesago,andonepiecefromthemoderntime.Needlesstosay.Wenzhuo'sperformancessoundedsple
ndid.TheyangqinisauniqueandSHAILIANGENGARIANGEARSHINGALXIEXIAXIANANDIANANAbeautifultraditionalinstrument,anditssoundiswonderful.Itwasni
cetolearnabouttheyangqinandajoytowatchWenzhuoperformonit.24.Whatdoweknowabouttheinstrument?A.Itisveryexpensive.
B.Itisfamiliartothepublic.C.Itisveryeasyforpeopletolearn.D.ItisaChinesetraditionalinstrument.25.WhatcanwelearnaboutthemusicartistW
enzhuoZhang?A.Shecouldperformonheryangqinatage5.BShetookfirstprizeinnationalcompetition.C.Shegotherdoctor'sdegreeinyangqinperformancein
2015.D.ShewasadmittedtotheChineseTheatreArtsinBeijingatage13.26.HowmanypiecesdidWenzhuoZhangperformintheconcert?A.3.B.4.C.5.D.6.27.Wh
atdidtheauthorthinkofherperformingonheryangqinintheconcert?A.Justsoso.B.Annoying.C.Successful.D.Disapp
ointingCEventhemosttalkativeandenergeticchildrencanfeelalittlediscouragedafterschool.Sotheage-oldquestion'howwasyourday?'carsometimesbemetw
ithhalf-heartedresponses.DrSiggicCohen,afamilypsychologistinchilddevelopment,hasuncoveredwhykidsstruggletoanswerthi
squestion.Theprofessional,whogoesbythenameof@parenting.with.dr.siggieonTikTok.explainsthatthequestionistoob
igforachildtoanswer.Afterall,thereareprobablysomanynewexperiencesandmemoriesthathavehappenedduringthedayforthemtoprocess.Instead,it'sbettertogomo
respecific(具体的).DrSiggieCohenthengivessomeexamplesofsomemorefocusedquestionssuchas'duringsnacktime,whodidyousitnextto?"or'didyourteachersaysomething
funnytoday?'Shesays:Helpyourchildbreakdowntheirbigexperienceinamoredetailedandbalancedway.Thiswillhelpmakethingsalit
tlelessataloss,butwillgivethemaspecificparttogoonwith.TheTikTok,whichhasbeenwatchedmorethan2.8milliontimes,hasreceivedlotsofp
raisefromparents-manythankingthepsychologistforheradvice.Onepersonreplied:"Thankyouforthisinfo.I'mguiltyofaskingthesamequestion.I'mnowal
ittlebitmoreeducated.'Whileanotheradded:'Thisismyeverydaystoryafterpickingmysonupfromschoolanditupsetsm
e.Thankyouforthehelp.'Anotherparentcutinwiththeirownstrategy,statingthattheyalwaysgetaresponsewhentheyask
theirdaughterwhatwasyourfavoritepartofyourday?"28.WhydochildrenstrugglewiththequestionfromPara.1?A.Thequestionistoobo
ringtoanswer.B.Thequestionistoobroadtorespondto.C.Theydon'tliketoopentheirmindtotheparents.DTheyaresomewhatdisappointedabouttheirday.29.Howdot
heparentsfindthesolutionlotheproblem?A.Funny.B.Useless.C.Helpful.D.Common30.Whichoneofthefollowingmaybeimpr
operaccordingtothepassage?A.Howwasyourdaygoingtoday?B.Whodidyouhavelunchwithtoday?C.WhendidyouhaveyourEnglishclasstoday?D.Howmanyma
thclassesdidyouhavetoday?31.Whatcansomeparentslearnfromthepassage?A.HowtohelpthekidsopenupB.Howtopromotekids'learningabilityC.Howtoteachthe
kidstoanswerquestions.D.Howtoimprovekids'understandingability.DGrahamBarratt,62,plantedtheseedsinhisgardeninJanuary.Hewatchedasoneparticu
larchilliexcelled-butneverexpecteditwouldbreaktheUKrecordforthelongesteverchillipepper(辣椒)reachingalengthof45.7cm.Thegrandfather-of-five
beatthepreviousBritishrecordbyawholecentimetre.Buthedidn'teatitatonce——insteadheputitinadisplaycaseandgaveitprideofp
laceonthewallinhisgardenRetiredGrahamfromAbbeydale.Gloucester,said:'IwassoexcitedwhenIlearntIhadbrokenthere
cord.'Ihavewonprizesforgiantvegetablesbefore,butit'smyfirstrecord.'Growinggiantvegetablessoundssoeasybuttherearesomanyfacto
rs—therightseedsandweather,butalsotherightcaresotheygrowthebest.''It'salotofwork,butit'swhatIlovetodo.andit'sve
ryrewardingwhenyouachievesomethinglikethis.'HeplantedthewinningseedsinJanuaryathisnearbygardenafterselectingthemfromagoodcropthree
yearsago.Hetookcareofthechillies,alongwithhisothergiantvegetables,almosteveryday.Heexplained:'It'saverycarefulproc
esstosuccessfullygrowgiantvegetables.'Youneedtoconsiderwhattofeedthem.howtowaterthem,howtopreventinfestations,howtopr
otectthemfrombadweatherandsoon.Hemeasuredthebigchilliregularlyandwhenitstoppedgrowinghepickeditandcalledagiantv
egetableofficialjudgewhomeasureditonJuly29.Ordinarilyhewouldhaveentereditintoalocalshow,butifhewaiteduntilm
id-September,itwouldhavedriedup.Afterafewmonthsondisplay,he’llharvesttherecord-breakingchilli'sseedstousethemtotryandbreakhisownrecordne
xtyear.Headded:'IalreadyhaveafewideasupmysleeveforhowIcanimproveonmyrecordnextyear!'32.Whichoneofthefollowingcanprobablyreplace
theunderlinedword"excelled"?A.CameoutB.GaveoutC.Stoodout.D.Jumpedout.33.Howdidthegardenerdealwiththechillisoonafteritbroket
heUKrecord?A.Hedisplayedit.B.Hecollecteditsseeds.C.Hesolditinthelocalmarket.D.Heharvestedandmadefoodwithit34.Whatcanweinfer
aboutthegardenerfromthepassage?A.Hetookprizesforgiantvegetables.B.Heespeciallylikedtoeatchillipepper.C.Hehadnothingtodobutgrowc
hillipepper.D.Hewasskilledingrowinggiantvegetables.35.What'sthebesttitleforthetext?A.AgardenerbroketheUKreco
rd.B.Agardenerplantedthegreatestvegetables.C.AgardenergrewtheUK'slongestchillipepper.D.Agardenerharvestedtherecord-break
ingchilli'sseeds.湖北省部分地区2022-2023学年高一元月期末考试英语试题第一节(共15小题,每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中;选出最佳选顼,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。ANewYorkSightseeingNewYo
rkchangesallthetime,sothere'salways:somethingnewtoseeevenforNewYorkers.Ifyoudon'tknowthecitywell,thefollowingtoursareright
foryou.CentralParkBikeRentalRentabikeandgetaroundCentralPark,agreatgreenlandinthemiddleofthemadness.Ridepastthelakes,monuments,andhotdogstands.Choose
between1hour,2hours,3hours,4hours,12hoursor24hoursrental..Clickheretobookyourtickets!EmpireStateBuilding:FreestylePassWanttoseeNewYorkfromabove
?Well,ourFreeStylePassmightinterestyou!Thepackage,ofcourse,includesentrancetotheEmpireStateBuildings,sightseeingontheH
op-OnHop-Offbusesandmuchmore.Enjoyextrasavingsbybookingthepackagesonline!BigBusHop-OnHop-OffToursAwonderfulwaytoseeall
thatNewYorkCityhastooffer—takeaBigBusHop-onHop-offtour.TravelupanddowntheislandofManhattan—andacrosstowntoseeeverythingfromHarlemto
Centralpark,TimesSquare,the.EmpireStateBuilding,viewsoftheBrooklynBridgeandmuch,muchmore.Bookyourticket
sonlinetoday!StatueofLiberty:GuidedBoatTour,EllisIsland&LibertyIslandEnjoyaboatcruise(游艇)totheStatue.ofLibertyonLibertyIsland:andEllisIsland—in
cludingavisittothefamousEllisIslandNationalImmigration(移民)Museumtoknowthesufferingsexperiencedbyimmigrants.It'samustwhe
nvisitingNewYork!Youalsogetafreeguide:Bookyourticketsonline!21.Whereca'yougetabird'seyeviewofNewYork?.A.CentralPa
rk.B.Timessquare,C.EmpireStateBuilding.D.NationalImmigrationMuseum.22.WhichtourbestsuitsyouifyouareinterestedinAmerica
nhistory?A.CentralParkBikeRental.B.BigBusHop-OnHop-OffTours.C.EmpireStateBuilding:FreeStylePass.D.StatueofLiberty:GuidedBoatTour
,EllisIsland&LibertyIsland.23.Whatdothefourtourshaveincommon?A.Onlinebooking.B.Afreeguide.C.Avisittomuseums.D.Ahop
-onhop-offbustour.BNiuYu,24,becameashiningstaratShanghaiFashionWeekforherconfidentattitudewhilewalkingdownthecatwalkwearinga
prosthetic(义肢的)leg,Niuhaswonmanypraisesonsocialmedia—ahardhitforprejudice(偏见)againstdisabledpeople.“Iwastouchedbysomethingtheysaidand
agreed.Theysaidthattraditionalviewshavealwaysconnectedsportswithhealthylegs,butsportsshouldbeakindofspi
rit.EvenifIdonothavealeg,Istilldeeplylovesportsandwilldosoforever,”Niusaidinaninterview.NiutraveledtoShanghaifortheeventwithherfriend.Realizingth
atshewasnervousaboutappearingonstagethe-nextday,herfriendremindedherofamessageshereceivedin2020froma19-year-oldfanwhohadalsol
ostherrightleg.Inthemessage,thefansaidshewantedtobecomeamodelonedayandwalkthecatwalkduringafashionshow,Thereminderoft
hefan'swords“althoughwearenotperfect,wearestillpretty”renewedNiu'sconfidencetotakethecatwalk.Afterbeingtrappedf
orthreedaysduringthe2008WenchuanEarthquake,Niulosthetrightlegat11.Itwasin2018,whensheregisteredtdrunahalfmarathonforthe;10thanniversary
oftheearthquakethatshefirstcaughtthepublic'sattention.'Shefinishedthe13-mileeventin3hoursand53minutes,attimesalmostwalk
ing.Butthetimedidnotmatter.Itwasherwayofappreciatingthosewhohelpedherrecoverfromtheearthquakeandtellingtheworldthatitwasallinthepast.。Niuofte
nuploadsvideosfromherlifeonshortvideoplatformssuchasDouyin,whereshehasmorethan850,000followers.“Chinahad85milliondisable
dpeoplein2020.However,disabledpeopleareseldomseenonthestreets.IalwaysthoughtaboutthereasonsforthisandthenIrealizedit'sbecausetheyhidethem
selves.”24.Whatdidpeopletraditionallythinkaboutsports?A.Doingsportshelpsustokeephealthy.B.Sportsisaspiritasw
ellasacompetition.C.Peoplecanbreakdownprejudicebysports.D.Onlyphysicallyhealthypeoplecandosports.25.WhathelpedNiuYugetovernervousnesso
nstageinShanghai?A.Theencouragementfromafan.B.Thefriend'scompany.C.Hereagernesstostandonstage.D.Herdeterminationandconfi
dence.26.WhydidNiuYutakepartinthehalfmarathonrace?A.Toattracttheattentionfromthepublic.B.Toexpressthankstowarm-heartedpeople.C.Torais
epeople'sawarenessofself-protection.D.Toremindpeopleabouttheearthquakein2008.27.WhichwordscanbestdescribeNiuYu?A.Creativeandhonest.B.Braveandpos
itive.C.Confidentandpatient.D.GracefulandoutgoingCHaveyouimaginedonedaygettingrichbyeatingcandies?CandyFunhouse,aCanadiancandy
company,isofferingtheverysweetjob.Thecompany,whichsellsfromchocolatebarstosoftsweetsonline,ishiring(雇佣)a$78,000ayear,wo
rk-from-homejobasitsChiefCandyOfficer.Dutiesinclude:“leadingcandyboardmeetings,beingtheheadtastetester…andallthingsfun.”“Severalthousand
peoplehavealreadyapplied,”saidChiefExecutiveOfficerJamalHejazi.Henotedthathehasbeensurprisedbythenumberofap
plicationsandthevideosofentirefamiliesofferingtosharethetastingduties.CandyFunhouseisrunbyfourbrothersandsisterswhogrewupinthisarea.Thefamilyhoped
todiffertheircompanyfromotherswithan“unusual”mixofproducts,nominimum(最少的)orders—“we'llsellonecandy”—
andastrongpushonsocialmedia.Unexpectedly,salesin2021wereover$15million.“I'mnotkidding,”Hejazisaid.ThecompanysaidtheChiefCandyOffice
rpositionisopentopeopleasyoungasfiveyearsold—althoughtheirparents'agreementcomesfirst.“Manyparentshavefilmedtheirchildfi
llingouttheapplicationandposteditonline.Thecompanyhas340,000followersonsocialmediasuchasInstagramandTik-Tok,includingaKardashian,”Hejazisaid.
Hejazialsonotedthatreportsonsocialmediasayingthatthe.ChiefCandyOfficerwillberequiredtoeat3,500piecesofcandypermont
hareincorrect.“Thatwouldbe117aday,”Hejazisaid.“That'stoomany.”Rightnow,thecompanyispreparingforHalloween(万圣节
),itsbiggestsalesperiodlastyear.“Wehave40%ofoursupplyinsofar,”.Hejanisaid.Lastweek,candycompanyHersheyrepor
tedthatitwillhavedifficultyinmeetingHalloween-relateddemandthisyear.28.WhatistheChiefCandyOfficerrequiredtodo?A.Sellcandiesonline.B.Organizecandyboar
dmeetings.C.Hiremorecandytesters.D.Developcandieswithnewtastes.29.WhatdidHejazimeanbysaying“I'mnotkidding”inparagraph3?A.Hewaskidding
himself.B.Notmanycandiesweresold.C.Salesweretoogoodtobetrue.D.Salesfellshortofexpectations.30.Whatshoulda5-year-oldchilddobeforeappl
ication?A.Getparentalsupport.B.Shootavideo.C.Eatenoughcandies.D.Fillintheapplicationform.31.Whatcanweinferfromthelasttwo
paragraphs?A.Toomuchcandyisbadforchildren.B.Themediaisnotworthyofourtrust.C.Cooperationisimportantforcompanies.D.Festivalsareagreatt
imeforbusiness.DHealth-techstartup(初创公司)FacePrinthopestofindanewdiagnosis(诊断)ofParkinson'sdiseasefromFacebookphotos,butitstartedwithajourn
ey.downtheYouTuberabbithole.Aroundthreeyearsago,founderErinSmith,thenahighschoolstudentinKansas,wasw
atchinganinterviewwithactorMichaelJ.Fox,thestarofBacktotheFuture,whowasdiagnosedwithParkinson'sdisease.S
mithnoticedsomethingstrangeaboutthewayForsmiled:hisfacialexpressionsseemedforced.Afewyearsago,SmithlikedwatchingtheTVshowLietoMe,basedo
ntheworkofpsychologist(心理学家)PaulEkman'sstudyoffacial“micro-expressions”.Thisledtoanidea:couldyoudiagnoseParkinson'sthroughchangesinfacialexpres
sions?Smithdecidedtorunacontrolledstudy.AfterwritingtoalocalParkinson'ssupportgroup,shespentherspringbreakrecordingvideosofthefac
ialexpressionsoflocalpeoplewithParkinson's,aswellashealthycontrolsubjects(实验对象).Onceshehadcollectedthedata,
sheneededtoanalyzeit.“Ihadn'tcoded(编码)before.Ibasicallylockedmyselfinmyhouseandtotallyataloss,”shesays.Later,withthehelpofAfi
dex,afacialrecognitionsoftwarepackage,shewasabletoshowthattherewasadifferenceinfacialexpressionsbetweenpeoplewithParkinson'sandpeoplewithou
t.SmithcontactedtheMichaelJ.FoxFoundation(基金会)totellthemaboutherwork,andtheyhelpedherruntwomorestudies.Hert
echnologyisnowthebasisforFacePrint,whichisstillbasedinSanFranciscoandhasmadebigprogress.SmithhasputoffherofferofaplaceatStanfor
dUniversitytoworkonthecompany,withthehelpof$100,000fromtheThielFoundation.“Ireallywanttobettermypersonallearning,”Smiths
ays,“aswellasthebestwayIcanhelpshapeandbuildthefutureofmentalhealthcare.”32.Whatisthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?A.Whyfacialexpressionsd
ifferedgreatly.B.WhatSmithdidtoprepareforFacePrint.C.HowParkinson'sdiseaseinterestedSmith.D.HowanewdiagnosisofParkinson'swasi
nspired.33.WhatwasSmith'sbiggestproblematfirst?A.Beingunabletofindenoughsubjects.B.Lackingastart-upfundfor
herstudy.C.Notknowinghowtodealwithherdata.D.Beingrefusedbyalocalsupportgroup.34.HowdoesSmith'sstartupdiagnoseParkinso
n'sdisease?A.Bytakingpeople'sphotosatdifferenttimes.B.Byanalysingchangesinfacialexpressions.C.Bycomparingpsychologicalchange
s.D.Byrecordingpeople'sdailyactivities.35.Whatcanwelearnaboutinthelastparagraph?A.SmithhasleftthecompanyinSanFrancisco.B.Smithhasdecidedtoreceive
furthereducation.C.FacePrinthasbeensupportedbytwofoundations.D.FacePrinthasbeendevelopedatStanforduniversity.答案:湖北省荆州市八县市2022
-2023学年高一上学期期末联考英语试题【答案】1.B2.B3.A【答案】4.A5.D6.D7.A【答案】8.D9.A10.B11.A【答案】12.D13.C14.C15.D湖北省襄阳市普通高中2022
-2023学年高一上学期期末教学质量检测英语试题【答案】1.C2.C3.D【答案】4.D5.B6.D7.A【答案】8.C9.A10.B11.C【答案】12.D13.B14.A15.B湖北省十堰市2022-2023学年高一上学期
期末调研考试英语试题21—23DDB24—27CAAC28〜31ACCB32—35BBDA湖北省孝感市2022-2023学年高一上学期1月期末考试英语试题21~23CCD24~27DBCC28~31BCAA32~35CADC湖北省部分地区2022-2023学年高一元月期末考试英语试题
21-23CDA24-27DABB28-31BCAD32-35DCBC