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重庆市第一中学高2024届高二下学期期末模拟检测试题英语注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，

再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时

间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回

答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Whatisthemandoing?A.Askingtheway.B.Givingd

irectionsC.Correctingamistake.2.Whatdresssizedoesthewomanwant?A.8.B.10.C.12.3.Whatisthewomanlikelytodo?A.Makeap

honecall.B.Handletheproblem.C.Havearest.4.Whichtourdoesthemanseemtobeinterestedin?A.Theeveningtour.B.Thehalf-day

tour.C.Thefull-daytour.5.Wherearethespeakers?A.Atacanteen.B.Ataclinic.C.Atabank.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个

选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.HowdoesRobertsoundwhenspeakingofhisbeingawriter?A.Hopeful

.B.Grateful.C.Doubtful.7.WhathelpedRobertbecomeawriter?A.Writingdaily.B.Listeningtostories.C.Readingextensively.听第7

段材料，回答第8、9题。{#{QQABZYQUggCgAAIAAAACAwkyCAKQkgAACKgGBEAYoEABCBFABAA=}#}8.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthepriceofthefirstpiano?A.Quiter

easonableB.VeryhighC.Verylow9.Howmuchwillthewomanpayforthepianoshewilltake?A.$1,000B.$620C.$600听第8段材料，

回答第10至12题。10.Whatwillthelistenersdoafter9:30am?A.Enjoyashow.B.Meettheheadmaster.C.Listentoaspeech.11.Whenwilltheguidedtouraroundtheschoolend

?A.At10:30am.B.At11:00am.C.At11:30am.12.Howlongwilltheexhibitionlast?A.Forhalfanhour.B.Forfortyminutes.C

.Foranhour.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whendoestheartshowstart?A.OnSaturday.B.OnThursday.C.OnTuesday.14.Wherewillthepicturesbeshown?A.

Intheclassrooms.B.Intheschoolhall.C.Inthemeetingrooms.15.Whowillopentheartshow?A.Apopsinger.B.ATVactor.C.Theheadteach

er.16.WhatisRebeccagoingtodoattheartshow?A.Selltickets.B.Servedrinks.C.Introducethepictures.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatcan

touristsseeintheentrancehall?A.Somerareflowers.B.Somepicturesofgardens.C.Someoldphotosofthetown.18.Howman

yclocksarethereinthemuseum?A.About75.B.About150.C.About400.19.Whatdoweknowabouttheclothesshow?A.ItisintheFordRoom.B.Some

oftheclothesareonsale.C.Theclotheswerewornbyfamousactors.20.Whenwillthemuseumclosetoday?A.At6:30.B.At5:30.C.At4:30.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15

小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AIfyouwouldliketoshareyourknowledgeaboutlifeatMonashandmakeapositiveimpactonothers,{#{QQABZYQUggCg

AAIAAAACAwkyCAKQkgAACKgGBEAYoEABCBFABAA=}#}becominganeducationpeermentoristheperfectchoiceforyou.WhatarethebenefitsofEducationPeerMentoring?●Receive

priorityaccesstoprofessionaldevelopmentopportunities.●Joinourcommunityofhigh-achievingMonashstudents.●Developyourleadership,c

ommunicationandteamworkskills.●MeetandnetworkwithseniorMonashstaffandlike-mindedstudentleaders.●Recordthise

xperienceonyourAustralianHigherEducationGraduateStatement.●Gainrichexperienceforyourresume(简历).Whocanapply?●Youhavea

desiretohelpnewstudentsgetstartedandsucceedatMonash.●Youarewillingtotalkaboutyourownuniversityexperience.●Youshouldhavestronginterpersonalandcommunic

ationskills.●Youhavetheabilitytoworkwithavarietyofpeoplefromdifferentbackgrounds.Whataretherequirements?●YoumustbeastudentatanA

ustraliancampusforpart-timeorfull-timelearning.●Youmustbeatleastinyoursecondyearofstudyorabove.●Youshouldbeabletocommi

ttosupportingupto20freshstudentsthroughpersonalinteractions.●Youshouldbeabletocommitatleast20hoursvolunteeringthroughouttheprograminonesemester.How

toapply?●Asanewpeermentor,sendawrittenapplicationthroughthenewmentorapplicationbutton.●Asacurrentpeermentorapplyingfo

rthispositionagain,sendawrittenapplicationthroughthereturningmentorapplicationbutton.Onceyou'veapplied,we'llbeintouchtoletyoukno

wtheoutcomeofyourapplication.ImportantDatesMentorapplicationsopen.9January2023Mentorapplicationsclose10Feb

ruary2023ProgramstartsApril202321.WhatdoapplicantsgainfromEducationPeerMentoring?A.Theycangainrichlifeexperience.B.Theycanhavepriorityac

cesstovariedjobs.C.Theycanbecomeseniorcommunityteamleaders.D.Theycannetworkwithotherlike-mindedstudentleaders.22.Accordingtothispassage,applican

tsarerequiredto______.A.beintheirfirstyearofstudyoraboveB.haveadesiretocommunicateandhelpotherstudentsC.finishupto20hoursvolunteeringthroughoutthe

programD.shareuniversityexperiencewithpeoplefromthesamebackground{#{QQABZYQUggCgAAIAAAACAwkyCAKQkgAACKgGBEAYoEABCBFABAA=}#}23

.Whatshouldapplicantsdotogettheposition?A.Contacttheschoolforapplicationresults.B.Sendwrittenapplicationsafterprogr

amstarts.C.Preparewrittenapplicationstoapplyfortheprogram.D.Handinapplicationsonlythroughthenewmentorapplic

ationbutton.BRecently,mycollegedegreehasjustbeencompleted.Thelastprojectwascalled"Smile".Theclasswasaskedtogoout

tosmileatthreepeopleandwritedowntheirreactions.Iamaveryfriendlypersonandalwayssmileateveryoneandsayhelloany

way.So,Ithoughtthiswouldbeapieceofcake.Myhusband,theyoungestsonandIwentouttoMcDonald's.Wewerestandinginlinewhenallofa

suddeneveryonearoundusbegantobackaway.AsIturnedaround,anunpleasantbodysmellcametomynoseandtwopoorhomelessmenstood

justbehindme.AsIlookedattheshortblue-eyedgentlemanclosesttome,hewas"smiling".Thesecondmanfumbledwithhishandsashes

toodbehindhisfriend.Theyoungladyatthecounteraskedhimwhattheywanted.Hesaid,"Coffeeisall,Miss,"becausethatwasalltheycouldafford.ThenIreallyfeltit—Ie

mbracedthelittlemanwiththeblueeyes.ThatiswhenInoticedalleyesintherestaurantweresetonme,judgingmyeveryaction.Ismiledandaskedtwomorebreakfastm

ealsandgavethemtothemen.Theblue-eyedgentlemanlookedupatme,withtearsinhiseyes,andsaid,"Thankyou."Iturnedinmyproject.Myteacheras

ked,"CanIsharethis?"Islowlynoddedasshegottheattentionoftheclass.ShebegantoreadandthatiswhenIknewthatweashumanbeingssharethisneedtomakepeop

lehappyandtobemadehappy.InmyownwayIhadtouchedthepeopleatMcDonald'sandeverysoulthatheardthestoryinthe

classroom.But,IgraduatedwithoneofthebiggestlessonsIwouldeverlearn.24.Theunderlinedpart"apieceofcake"inParagraph1means"_______".A.easyB.embarrassi

ngC.movingD.comfortable25.WhydidpeoplearoundtheauthoratMcDonald'sstepback?A.Becausetheywereverypolitetothetwomen.B.Becausetheywerem

ovedbythetwomen.C.Becausethetwomensmeltterrible.D.Becausethetwomenseemedunfriendly.26.Whydidthetwomenonlybuycoffee?A.Becausetheydidn'thaveenou

ghmoney.B.Becausetheydidn'tfeelhungry.C.Becausetheyknewotherswouldhelpthem.D.Becausetheywerelookeddownupon.27

.Howdidtheteacherthinkoftheauthor'sproject?A.Hardtobelieve.B.Interestingtoread.C.Verypuzzling.D.Verysatisfying.{#{QQABZYQUggCgA

AIAAAACAwkyCAKQkgAACKgGBEAYoEABCBFABAA=}#}CFiguringouthowtoloseweightisachallengeformanyofus,particularlyconsideringthatthequickestpathtowe

ightlossisdifferentforeveryone.Ofcourse,thecommonmethodsarealwaysproperdietandexercise,whichnotonlyworkinweightloss,butalsokeepabodyhealthy.Ofcour

seyou'veheardthisbefore—thechallengeistofollowthrough.Othershavelostweightbyfollowingthesesimpleguidelines,andsocanyou.Setsmall,prac

ticalgoals.Ifyouhavealotofweighttolose,tryfor5pounds,relaxabitandthengofor5more.Startaregularexerciseprogramandstickwithit.Don'tbeafraidofthos

esweatsuitsandpants!Doextraexerciseinadditiontoyourregularprogram.Parkatthefarendoftheparkinglotandwalk;takethesta

irsinsteadofthelift.Healthyfoodsareanimportantingredientinlosingweight.Eatlow-fat,high-fiberfoodssuchassaladsandvegetablepastas.Choos

efoodsthatyoulike.Learntopreparehealthful,low-caloriefoodsthattastegoodbycheckinghealthycookbooksfornewrecipe

s.Eatingwelldoesn'thavetomeaneatingdull.Eatsmaller,morefrequentmeals.Thisway,yourbodystartstoincreaseitsmetabolismsothatcaloriesareburne

dfaster.Also,mini-mealscanpreventovereating.Planaheadandkeepafooddiary.Keepthefridgestockedwithhealt

hyfoodssuchasvegetablesandfruit,andyou'llbelesslikelytorunoutforhigh-calorie,high--fatjunkfood.Thiswillhelpyouknowwhe

reyoucanimproveyourdiet.28.Theunderlinedwords"stickwithit"inthethirdparagraphcanbestbereplacedby"________".A.putitinaplacecarelesslyB.continue

doingitC.finishdoingitquicklyD.giveupdoingit29.Whichofthefollowingshouldbekeptinyourfridgeifyouwanttoloseweightaccordingtothepassage?A.Butter.B.Choco

lates.C.Hamburgers.D.Apples.30.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.A.ifyouwanttolosemuchweight,themoreyouloseatatime,thebetterB.yourregularexercisep

rogramisenoughforyoutoloseweightC.youcaneatsmallermealsmorefrequentlysothatcaloriesareburnedslowerD.youcanlearntopreparehealthy,low-caloriefo

odsbycheckinghealthycookbooks31.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowtoloseweightB.HowtocookhealthyfoodsC.HowtoexercisetoloseweightD.Howtoeat

toloseweightDIntheseventhgradeIrealizedIwasdyslexic,whichmadeitdifficultformetoreadandspell.Ididreallybadlyinmyhistorycourse,somymothersaidtome,"I

'llworkwithyouforafullweek.I'mgoingtoshowyouwhatyoucandoifyouputintherightamountofeffort."Sowedid.Weworke

donhistoryforafullweek,anextrahoureveryday.ThenIwenttoschoolandfailedthetestasalways.Itwasreally{#{QQABZYQUggCgA

AIAAAACAwkyCAKQkgAACKgGBEAYoEABCBFABAA=}#}upsetting.BythetimeIgottocollegeIcametoknowthatIcouldn'tspellnomatterhowhardItried.So

Iwouldsignupforextracourses.I'dbeinregistrationlinesallday.ThenIwouldgoaroundthefirstdayofclassandaskeachprof

essor:"What'syourattitudetowardsmisspelling?"Ifhesaid,"Threemisspellingsisafail,"I'ddropit.AlthoughIwasanaca

demicfailure,Ihadagreattime.IhadmanyfriendsandIwasalwayspopular.Iwasagoodfootballplayer,whichwasimportantinthoseyearsbec

auseIcouldreadmynameinthenewspaper.IneverhadadaywhenIwouldthink,"Peopledon'tlikeme."Inspiteofmyobviou

sweaknesses,Ibecamesuccessfulinmycareersomuchsothatpeoplesaidtome,"Soyou'veovercomedyslexic."Ijustlearntomakeupforit.So

meeasythingsarehardforme.Mostpeopleread500wordsaminute.Ionlyread200.ItrynottodialaphonebecauseIsometimeshavetodialthreetimestogetthenumbe

rright.Asformysuccessfulcareer,Iamgratefultomywritinginstructor.Helookedpastmymisspellingsandgavemeencouragement.SoIalwaysfeelconfident.WhenIwritemy

books,I'mseeingeverythinginmyimagination.Iwritequicklyandgolikethewind.TherealfearthatIhavefordyslexicpeopleisnotthattheyhaveto

strugglewiththeirreadingskillsorthattheycan'tspellcorrectly,butthattheywillstopbeforetheygetoutofschool.32.Whentheauthordidbadlyinthecourse

,hismotherthoughtthat________.A.hewasprobablytooilltostudyB.heneededabetterteacherC.hedidnotworkhardenoughD.hewasn

otascleverasotherchildren33.Incollege,theauthorwasinregistrationlinesalldayto________.A.choosethemostinterestingcourseB.avoidcou

rsesthatrequirecorrectspellingC.staydistancefromlanguageteachersD.becomefriendswithnewclassmates34.Whichofthefollowingbe

stdescribestheauthorincollege?A.Quietandunsuccessful.B.Shyandunhappy.C.Successfulandfunny.D.Happyandactive.35.Accordingtotheauthor,itisimportantfordy

slexicpeople________.A.nottogiveupsoeasilyB.nottogetoutofschoolC.tolearntospellcorrectlyD.todevelopreadingskills第二

节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。TheTheoryofEverythingisnotonlyaboutinspiringStephenHawkingbutalsohisex-wifeJ

ane,animpressivewomaninherownright.Infact,AnthonyMcCarten'sscreenplayisbasedonJane'sbook,MusictoMovetheStars.(36).Steph

enandJanearebroughttolifewithcharmandcredibilitybytwogiftedactors,EddieRedmayneandFelicityJones.Thisisoneofthebestbiogr

aphiesI'veseeninalongtime.(37).Wemeetthesuper-smartStephenasahealthycollegestudent,andseehisfloweringas

aworld-classthinkerandhispainfulexperienceofsufferingfrommotor-neurondisease.HeandJanefallinlovejustbeforehek

nowshehasdevelopedALS(肌萎缩性侧索硬化).(38),thoughdoctorssaythatheonlyhastwoyearstolive.{#{QQABZYQUggCgAAIAAAACAwkyCAKQkgAAC

KgGBEAYoEABCBFABAA=}#}Therawmaterialofthisstoryissopowerfulthatitgreatlyexcitesmyinterest.DirectorJame

sMarsh(whowonanOscarforhisunconventionaldocumentaryManonWire),screenwriterAnthonyMcCarten,andtheactorsgoaboveandbeyondthenorm.(39),whileFelicity

showsadeterminationandinnerstrengththatisbornoftruelove.(40)BenoǐtDelhomme'scinematography,JohnPaulKelly'speriodproductiondesign,JóhannJóhanns

son'sscore,andthecontributionsofsuchfineactorsasDavidThewlis,EmilyWatson,SimonMcBurney,CharlieCox,andMaxinePeake.Foronce,Iw

asn'tawareoflimegoingby.Thefilmheldmyattentioncompletely.A.Everythingaboutthefilm,asfollows,isfirst-classB.Hetriestopush

herawaybutsherefusestobackoffC.EddiecapturesStephen'sinnatecharmandcleverhumourD.Afterthelightscameup,anursewipedatearfromHawking'seyeE.Thefilmwasma

dewiththecooperationofbothpartiesandtheirthreechildrenF.HisfirstquestionwhenhisdoctordescribesthediseaseishowitwillaffecthismindG.It

presentsuswithapublicfigurewhoseprivatelifeandstrugglesmakeforanattractivestory第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，

满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。GrowingupinMauritius，Ilovenature.Behindmyhouse，thereis

amountainnamedLePouce，whereIspentmuchtime（41）______theforestasakid.However，myinstinctforexploration（42）______atthewater'sedge.EventhoughM

auritiusisanislandcountry（43）______bytheIndianOcean，thethoughtofenteringtheoceanmademescared.WhenIwasabout10，thisstartedto（44）__

____.Ibeganlearningaboutthe（45）______climatechangepresentedtoislandcountries，andIstarted（46）______aninterestinprotectingtheenvironment.Iwatc

hednaturedocumentaries，（47）______thestepsIcouldtaketochangetheworld，（48）______Istilldidn'tknowhowtoeffectivelyac

hieveit.Later，ItooktheNationalGeographicSociety'sExploringConservationcourses，whichsetmeonapathtohelpingstartand（49）______，TheOceanicProjec

t，anorganizationdedicatedtohelpingpeopleunderstandtheoceanandenhancingpeople's（50）______ofprotectingtheocean.Gradually，Irealizedhow

muchhumans（51）______theoceanforitsnaturalresourcesandthatitwasnotas（52）______asIhadimagined.Myfearwasrootedina（n）（53）_____

_offallingintoariverinmychildhood.Determinedto（54）______it，Ibecameacertifieddiverlastyear.Divingplaysabigpartinmylifenow，andIworkto（55）_

_____theprotectionoftheunderwaterenvironment.Ihelpedrunasummercampforyoungdivers.Duringthattime，Iledabeachcleanuptohelptheparticipantsunderstandhowhu

manlittercouldendupintheocean.Igotencouragedbythe（56）______oftheactivitywhenaparenttoldmehersoninsistedon（57）______plasticitemsinth

eirhomewithbambooalternativesafterreturninghome.{#{QQABZYQUggCgAAIAAAACAwkyCAKQkgAACKgGBEAYoEABCBFABAA

=}#}Protectingtheoceanisvery（58）______andI'llkeepdedicatingmyselftoit.AndI（59）______hopemorepeoplewilljoinme.Onlywitheveryone

'seffortcanwemaketheworlda（n）（60）______placeforhumanbeings.41.A.exploringB.transformingC.extendingD.const

ructing42.A.expandedB.appearedC.assistedD.stopped43.A.ruinedB.surroundedC.coveredD.represented44.A.changeB.worsenC.repeatD.occur45.A.prog

ressB.threatC.opportunityD.image46.A.provingB.hidingC.developingD.resisting47.A.avoidingB.teachingC.pretendingD.considering4

8.A.ifB.yetC.soD.unless49.A.leadB.followC.recognizeD.prevent50.A.hesitationB.awarenessC.memoryD.guess51.A.paidbackB

.adaptedtoC.dependedonD.keptup52.A.simpleB.significantC.dangerousD.effective53.A.moodB.skillC.hobbyD.experience54.A.c

onfirmB.neglectC.overcomeD.analyze55.A.turndownB.holdbackC.addupD.contributeto56.A.introductionB.influenceC.advertisementD.prediction57.A.mix

ingB.burningC.replacingD.combining58.A.riskyB.impracticalC.shockingD.crucial59.A.sincerelyB.suddenlyC.formallyD.seemingly

60.A.wonderfulB.imaginativeC.familiarD.traditional第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Withaworldreputationof

beautifulsilkproducingnation,Chineseclothingenjoysatime-honoredculture.Chinawasthefirstcountryintheworld(61)(develop)silkweaving.Accordingtoarchaeo

logists,Chinesepeople(62)(start)weavingsinceNeolithicages.3,000yearsago,silkweavingwasalreadysignificantlydevelop

ed.InancientChina,people'srankandsocialstatuscouldeasilybefiguredoutfromtheirdailydressing,especiallyfortheordinarypeopleandtheupper

class.Amongtheupperclass,onlytheEmperor(63)(assign)thecolouryellow.Asfortheministers,generalsandtheir(64)(wife),theiruniformswe

realsorestrictivelyregulated.Chineseclothinghasmanytypesandsuitsaccordingto(65)(variety)occasions.WehavetraditionalZhongshansuit,Cheongsam(旗袍)andmany

othersuits(66)(create)byethnicminorities(少数民族).Eachtypeoftheclotheshasauniquewayofmakingandsewing.{#{QQABZYQUggCgAAIAAAACAwkyCAKQ

kgAACKgGBEAYoEABCBFABAA=}#}Cheongsamispopularbecauseithassimplelinesandlookselegant,(67)itfitsChinesefemales'figureswell.

Itissuitable(68)bothyoungandelderlygroup.Anditcaneitherbelongorshort.Cheongsamisrecognizedaroundtheworld,(69)hasinspiredmanyforeignadapta

tions.Itis(70)(popular)worninChinaastheweddingdress,traditionallyinred.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老

师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错

的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。It’sbeenalongtimebeforeIleftmyhometown.Irememberitwastheb

eautifulplacewithanexcellentenvironment,andpeopleherewereverykind-hearted.Lastweekend,Imadeacalltoafriendlivethere,andhesenttomesomepi

cturesofthecity.Fromthepicture,Icanseethathastakenplacethere.Thestreetshavebecomewide,andthehouseshigher.Thepeopletherearedr

essedmodernclothes.Manymodernbuildingsarebeingbuilt.MyhometownhaschangedsogreatthatIcanhardlybelievemyeyes.Ihopem

yhometowncanbecomebetterandbetterinthefuture.第二节书面表达（满分25分）假设你是李华，准备为学校英文报投稿：给从中国太空站（TiangongSpaceStation）凯旋归来的宇航员们的一封信。内容包括：1

.对他们为太空事业做出的成就感到骄傲；2.询问在太空站时的生活、工作情况；3.表达关心和祝愿。注意：1．词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：triumphantreturn凯旋归来______________________________________________

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