【文档说明】广东省普宁市华美实验学校2020-2021学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题 含答案.docx,共(7)页,43.064 KB,由小赞的店铺上传
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华美实验学校2020-2021学年度第二学期第一次月考高一级英语注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应位置上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标
号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共11小题;每小题2.5分,满分27.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AL
oseYourselfinaGoodBookforAustraliaReadsInNovember,we'reinvitingAustraliansofallagesandfromallwalksoflifetosharean
dcelebratethejoysofreading.Whetheryou'repickingupabookforthefirsttimeoryourheadisalreadystuckinone,thereareplentyofbooks,activitiesa
ndeventsaspartsofourfestivities.OnThursday,November12,we'llcelebrateAustralianReadingHour.You'reinvitedtostop
whatyou'redoingforanhour,pickupabookandreadtoyourselforthechildreninyourlife.Joinusandrelax.Getinspiredandfindjoyinbooks!Thisyearwe
arehostingthreeonlineeventstocelebratethemanybenefitsofreading.☆AustraliaReadsMainEvent—Wednesday,Nov
ember11from12:30pm☆AustraliaReadsKids—Monday,November9from10:30am☆AustraliaReadsTeens—Tuesday,Novemb
er10from12:30pmReadinghassomelittle-knownbenefitsincludingreducingstressby68%—itevenworksfasterthanlisteningtomusic,goingforawalkorenjoyi
ngacupoftea.What'smore,abedtimestorysixdaysaweekcanputkidsalmostayearaheadwhentheystartschool.Ifthosebenefitsaren
'tenoughtopersuadeyoutopickupabookjustyet,AustraliaReadshasalsokindlydonatedabunchofbookstogiveaway!YouwillbeofferedFREEbooksbyvisitingourfr
iendlyteamatKingGeorgeSquarebusstation,Thursday,November12from7:30am.We'llbegivingawayarangeofadultandkidbookstocelebrateAus
tralianReadingHouruntilwerunoutofbooks.Thesearejustsomeoftheexcitingbookswe'llhaveonofferaspartofthegiveaway—butremember,
we'llhavelimitednumbersavailable,sofirstcomefirstserve!·TheGreatestHit,WilliamKostakis·FrankieFishandtheTombofTomfoolery,PeterH
elliar·TashiandtheStolenForest,AnnaFienberg·TheGirlintheMirror,RoseCarlyleFormoreinformation:https://
australiareads.org.au/21.TheonlineactivityforteenswillbeonA.November9B.November10C.November11D.November1222.
IfyougototheeventatKingGeorgeSquarebusstation,youA.comeacrossfourwritersB.willbeofferedFREEbooksC.willlistentomusicandgoforaw
alkD.volunteerintheactivityorganizedbyAustraliaReads23.WhatisthepurposeofAustraliaReads?A.Toattractpeopletobuybooks.B.Toinspirepeopletowri
tebooks.C.Toencouragepeopletoreadbooks.D.Toinvitepeopletodonatefreebooks.BYesterday,asalesmanfromatelecomcompanyca
lledmetosellhisphoneplans.IwasatworkandIusuallydidn'tliketospendtimeonthoseconversations.Igavehimapretext,sayingIcouldn'ttalk
yetandadvisedhimtocallmebackonehourlater,at6pm.Surprisingly,hedid.Sowetalkedfor15minutes.Heexplainedtomehisdifferentphoneplans,whichhesaidwerebettert
hanmypresentone.Whilelisteningtohim,sometimesIwaslostinmythoughts.Igaveseveral"mhmmhm”asasignofagreementandt
otellhimthatIwasstillthere.AlthoughIfeltabitimpatientashehadabitofdifficultyincorrectlytalkinginFrench,Ist
ayedcalmandpoliteuntiltheendoftheconversation.Attheendoftheconversation,hesaidtome,“ThankyouOlivier.YouarethefirstpersonwithwhomItalkedforalongti
me.Usually,peopleshoutatus,sayunkindwordsortreatusasthieves.Today,Ihadn'thadaconversationwithoutanoffense.Iknowyouhadalongdayatworkan
dyoucouldhaverelaxedinfrontofyourTV.Instead,youlistenedtome.IamtouchedandIsincerelythankyou.”Ithankedhimf
ortellingmethosewords.Irealizedhowmuchhecouldhavebeenthesubjectofverbalviolence(言语暴力),allthroughhisworkingdays.Ialsoknowthatthosepeoplegettin
gimpatientcouldhavebeenme.Yet,hewasonlydoinghisjob.Althoughhemayinterruptourlifeusingthephone,heisstillahumanlikemea
ndisworthyofgoodtreatment.Itmademethinkalot.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"pretext"inthefirstparagraphmean?A.ProblemB.E
xcuseC.LetterD.Present25.Whatdidtheauthordowhenthesalesmancalledhimthesecondtime?A.HegavefullattentiontowhathesaidB.Hetalkedexcite
dlywithhimaboutphoneplansC.HestayedpolitelyforhimtofinishspeakingD.HeadvisedthesalesmantoimprovehisFrench26.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHTa
ccordingtothepassage?A.Theauthoradvisedthesalesmannottocallhimback.B.Thesalesmanexplainedtotheauthorhisdifferentpho
neplans,butwhichhesaidwereworsethantheauthor’spresentone.C.Althoughtheauthorfeltabitimpatient,hestayedcalmandpoliteuntiltheendofthec
onversation.D.Theauthorgotangryfortellinghimthosewords.27.Whatdoestheauthortellusthroughthelastparagraph?A.Salesmenshouldbetreate
dkindly.B.There'snoexcuseforrudebehavior.C.Verbalviolenceiscommonindailylife.D.Weshouldsparemoretimeforsalesmen.CHowmanyphonenumberscanyou
rememberbyheart?It’sprobablyfewerthanyouwouldlike.Actually,youarenotalone.Outofmorethan1,000Americanswhoweresurveyed,mo
rethanhalfsaidthattheycouldn’trecall(回忆起)thephonenumbersoftheirfriendsandneighbors.Intheireyes,thereisnopointinfillingtheirheadswithphonenumbers
iftheyareallstoredinsmartphonesthatarewiththemalmostallthetime.Infact,mostpeoplearesufferingfromasortofdigitalamnesia(数码健忘).Morethan90%ofthosesu
rveyedagreedthattheyusedtheInternetasanonlineoftheirbrains.Rotememorization(死记硬背)wasonceanimportantpartofmoderneducation,butw
ejustneedaclickorslidenow.That’smakingusworseatrememberingthings.Researchersfoundthatwhenpeopleexpectedtousetheinformationonline,theywerelesslik
elytorememberactualfacts,butmorelikelytorememberhowtofindthem.Asaresult,wearealreadybecomingoneswithourc
omputertools,growingintointerconnectedsystemsthatrememberlessbyknowinginformationthanbyknowingwheretheinformationcanbefound.Howeve
r,somebelieveitisn’tnecessarilyabadthing--maybeitgivesthemmorechancestothinkthroughthings.Wecertainly
acquiremoreknowledgenowthanever,evenifitisn’tallstoredinourbrains.Evenso,Istillbelievethattherearemor
erisks(风险)tothisnewworldofmemorybeyondlosingourabilitytorecallsomeinformationsuchaswhothe15thPresidentwas.Thatkindofinformationmayalways
beaclickaway,buttheimportantthingsarepersonalones,likethewayyourparentssmiledatyourwedding.It’shardertore
callorfindonline.Ifyou’redependingonyourselftokeeptrackofthosememories,theywillbemuchmoremeaningful.28.Paragraph1ismainlyusedto_______.A.servea
sthebackgroundB.introducethetopicC.explainnewresearchD.showsomeinformationtoreaders29.What’sthemaincauseofpeople’ssufferingfromdigitala
mnesiafromtheparagraph2?A.DealingwithtoomanythingsB.SeldomthinkingaboutquestionsC.DependingontheInternettoomuchD.Thecha
ngesoftheirmemories.30.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethat_______.A.over90%peoplearesufferingfromdigital
amnesiaB.peoplecangainknowledgemoreeasilythanbeforeC.rotememorizationnolongerexistsinmoderneducationD.Peoplefin
dithardtorememberhowtofindinformation31.What’stheauthor’sattitude(态度)towardspeople’smemoriesnowthroughthelastpar
agraph?A.WorriedB.HappyC.DisappointedD.Satisfied第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。You’regrowingup.
Thatmeansyou’reprobablyexperiencinglotsofchanges,allatonce.Yourbodyischanging.Itmightevenseemasifyourentireselfis
changing.Itcanbeconfusing(令人困惑的)andevenscary.32Andit’sgood!Growingupmeansthatyoucandomore,learnmore,andstarttomakeyourmarkontheworl
d.Inorderforthattohappen,yourbodyproduceschemicalscalledhormones(荷尔蒙)thathelpbothbodyandmindgrow.Hormonelevelschangecon
stantly,risingandfalling.33Butit’spartlytoblameforintenseemotions,surprisingreactions,andmoodswings.Becauseofthewayyourbra
indevelops,itissomewhatruledbyemotionsnowandthroughyourteenyears.Asaresult,growingupcanseemlikeanemotionalrollercoaster(过山车)!34◆Take
careofyourself.Ifyoueatright,sleepenough,andgetgoodexercise,yourbrainwillbemuchmoreabletodealwiththestress.◆35.Whenyoufeelyourmoods(心情)swinging
oryou’reupset,orconfused,somequiettimewillallowyoutogatheryourthoughtsandgetcalmer.◆Practicerelaxingyourbodyanddeepbreathingwhenyouwakeupandw
henyougotobed.36.Besides,whenstuff(事情)happensduringtheday,you’llbeabletocalmyourselfquicklywithadeepbreathortwobeforeyoureact.Yourbodyischangin
g.A.Takeatimeout.B.Butthetruthisthatithappenstoeveryteen(青少年).C.Workoutregularlytokeepphysicallyfit.D.Thischangingisneededf
oryourbody’sdevelopment.E.Itwillhelpyoufallasleepandstartthemorningright.F.Hereareafewthingsyoucandotomaketheridesmoo
ther(更顺畅).G.Usually,thesefeelingssettledownwhenyourealizewhatisgoingon.第二部分:语言知识运用(共2节,满分45分)第一节:完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分
)Mymotheristhesweetestpersonyouwouldeverwanttomeet.Shewasalwaysbrightandselfless.Sheisalsosomeonewhose37isbei
ngdamagedandwhoseidentityisbeinglostslowlybecauseofAlzheimer'sdisease(阿尔茨海默症/老年痴呆症).Forme,itisaslowlettinggoanda38process.Althoughshecoul
dn't39herself,sheatleaststillknewherimmediatefamily.Iknewthedaywouldcomewhenthatwouldchangeandfinally,abouttwo﹣and﹣a﹣halfyearsago,thatda
ycame.Myparentswouldvisitusalmostdailyandwewouldhaveapleasanttime,butonedaytherewasaconnectionmissing.Mymothernolonger40measherdaught
er.Shewouldtellmyfather"Oh,theyaresuchnicepeople."TellingherIwasherdaughtermadeno41atall.WhenIwouldhu
ghergood﹣bye,Iwouldclosemyeyesand42thatthiswasmymotherfromyearsago.Iwoulddrinkin(陶醉于)everyfamiliarfeelingIhaveknownfor36years﹣herwar
mcomfortingbody,andthesoft,sweetsmellthatwashersalone.Everyday,Iprayed(祈祷)forher.Onelatesummerafternoon,myprayerswere43andIwastakenbysurprise
.Myparentswereoutsideinthegardenwhenmymothersuddenlyjumpedup44shehadbeenhitbylightning.Sheranintothekitchen,grabbedmegentlyfrombehindand45mearound.W
ithasparkle(闪光)inhereyes,she46askedmeifitwastrue,"wasIherbaby?"Tearswellingup,Isaid,"yes,itwastrue".Wehuggedandcr
iedandneitherofuswantedtoletgoofthismagicalmoment.Iknewitcoulddisappearasquicklyasitcame.Shesaidshealwaysfelta
47tomeandthatIwasnice,butthatithadcometohersuddenlythatIwasherchild.Wefelt48.ItookthisrewardfromGodandsavored(享受)it,evenifitweretolastjustfort
hatmoment.Wehadaspecialconnectionagain.49mymother'sconditionhascontinuedtoworsen,sherememberswhoIamandithasbeenayearsincethat50aftern
oon.Amonthagowhenwehadanothervisitor,shestartedstrokingmyhairandtoldthem51,"Didyouknowthatshewasmybaby?"37.A.hearingB.brain
C.handD.eyesight38.A.painfulB.quickC.happyD.natural39.A.donatetoB.worryaboutC.careforD.speakfor40.A.describedB.knewC.picturedD.value
d41.A.mistakesB.differenceC.decisionsD.progress42.A.considerB.regretC.doubtD.imagine43.A.goneB.saidC.answeredD.balance44.A.sothatB.nowthatC.asifD.ev
enif45.A.turnedB.showedC.followedD.kept46.A.thankfullyB.patientlyC.tearfullyD.curiously47.A.distanceB.dutyC.closenessD.function48.
A.joyB.concernC.alarmedD.upset49.A.SinceB.WhenC.AlthoughD.Until50.A.sweetB.busyC.sadD.ordinary51.A.proudlyB.calmlyC.rudelyD.carefully第二节语篇填
空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Lastyear,twodaysbeforeChristmas,myfriendstol
dmethattheirkitchencaughtfireand52(destroy)everythinginit.Idrovetotheirhouse,takingallthefoodthatIhad.Theyweresohappytoseeme,
butfelt53(embarrass)havingnothingtogivemeinreturn.Iwenthome,veryupset.54(actual),Iwasalsoinahardplacefinanciallyand
unabletodo55(much)forthem.Icalledafriendof56(I)aboutthis,57responded回答,“ThesepeoplemeanalottoyouandIwanttohelpthem.”Sincehehadne
vermetthem,herequestedme58(go)tothegrocerystore,allonhim.Atthecheck-out,Inoticedhimlackingmoney,sothatIhadtoha
vesomeitemstakenback.Wewerewalkingaway59Iheardavoicebehindmeaskingtheclerk,“Howmucharethosethings?Idecidetopay60them.”Iturnedaround,thankingt
hekindmanandtoldhimeverything.Heexplainedthatheunderstoodashehadlosthisjobtheyearbeforebutnowwasworkingagain.Withtearsinoureyes,allofuswentaway
.Itwassuch61wonderfulfeelingtoseefolksstepupwhensomeoneneededhelp,evenatotalstranger.第三部分单句语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)用Book2(Unit3--U5)所学单词的正确形式完成句子,并将单词
完整地写在答题卷的相应位置。62.Whilemost__________(blogger)commentonnewsreportedelsewhere,somedotheirownreporting.63.Onthewaytothecinem
a,he________(chat)abouthisplan.64.Theactivityhasbeenarrangedfortheir____________(convenient).65.Hewasoneofthemost__________(in
spire)peopleI’veevermet.66.He___________(announce)thatthepresidentwouldcometoourcity.67.Withthespring__________
(approach),theexperts’suggestionthatticketsbebookedonlineisveryimportant.68.Qingdaowas__________(surround)bytheseaonthreesides,soitisconsideredoneoft
hemostlivablecitiesinChina.69.Hewillgiveanexcellent_____________(perform)attheconcert.70.Shewas_______________(absorb)inre
adingabook.71.Hetreatedhismother__________(rude).第四部分书面表达(满分40分)第一节:应用文(15分)假定你是李华,你的外国笔友Charlie和家人将于暑假来中国旅游。请你给他写一封电子邮件
,为他提供建议。内容包括:1.欢迎他和家人来中国旅行;2.旅行前的准备:了解中国文化,学会用筷子,学一些简单的中文。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:chopsticks筷子DearCharlie,________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节:读后续写(满分25分)1.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文,续写词数应为150左右Withabr
oadsmileonherlips,Sirin,a15-year-oldgirl,ranwithjoytoshowoffhernewpaintingtohermom.Butthemotherspokein
ahushedtone,"Shh..honey.Iambusywithanimportanttalk.Iwilllookatit.Justwaitforsometime,OK?"Sirinfrownedanddecidedtoshowittoherda
d."Dad,seewhatIhavedone,"Sirinannouncedaloudinathrillingvoice.Dadturnedaroundwhileadjustinghistieandshowedthethu
mbs-up.Immediately,blowinghertwocheeks,Sirincomplained,Dad,youhaven'tseenityet.'Hesmiledather,saying,Notime,baby.I'lllookatitlate
r.'Shewasnotakidtobepleasedwithasimplegestureorasmile.Dadwasinahurry,sohejustkissedherforehead,andrushedtogotowork.Sirin
stoodthereforafewseconds,andthenstormedofftoherownbedroom.Shethrewherpaintingonthefloor,closedthedoorandlayo
nherbed.Lookinguptotheceiling,shethoughttoherself,Whyiseverybodysobusy?Unconsciously,hereyeswerefilledwithtears.Sheassumedthathermomanddadwouldapprec
iateherpainting,butinsteadofpraisingit,theydidn'tpayanyattentiontoit.Itseemedthateverysinglepersonont
hisearthwasbusywiththeirownworkandnoonehadtimetoshareasinglemomentwithher,neitherinhappinessnorinsorrow!Shewasf
edupwith(受够了)everybodyhaving“notime”forher.Whenhermomcalledherfordinner,shedeliberatelycamelatetojointhem
."Imadethisspecialnoodlesforyou,honey,"saidMomwhilepassingthebowltowardsSirin.Sirinkeptsilentanddidn'tboth
ertogiveaglanceathermom.Momwassurprisedtoseetheunusualbehaviour.Shecouldn'tguessanything.Suddenly,themor
ningincidentoccurredtoher.Softlysheasked,“Honey,didIdosomethingwrong?Whyareyousoupset(沮丧)?"注意:2.续写词数应为150左右3.请按如下
格式在答题卡的相应位置作答Paragraphl:HearingwhatMomsaid,Sirincouldn'thelpburstingoutcryingandranintoherroom.______
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____Paragraph2:Thenextday,whenSirinswitchedonthelightinherbedroomafterschool,shecouldn’tbelievewhatshewasseeing!______________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________华美实验学校2020-2021学年度高一级英语答案阅读理
解21--23BBC24--27BCCA28--31BCBA七选五32--36BDFAE完形填空37--41BACBB42--46DCCAC47--51CACAA语法填空52.destroyed53.embarrassed54.Actually55.mor
e56.mine57.who58.togo59.when60.for61.a单句语法62.bloggers63.chatted64.convenience65.inspiring66.announced67.approaching68.surrounded69.per
formance70.absorbed71.rudely应用文DearCharlie,I’mdelightedtoknowthatyou’recomingtoChinawithyourfamilyduringthesummerholiday.I’m
writingtoofferyousomeadvice.It’sagoodideaforyoutomakesomepreparationsbeforecomingtoChina.Tobeginwith,youshouldknowaboutsomeChinesecult
ure,whichcanhelpyoubehaveproperlyduringyourstay.Secondly,you’dbetterlearnhowtousechopstickssothatyoucantastevarietiesofChinesefood.Lastbutnotleast
,it’snecessarytolearnsomesimpleChinese.Ihopeyouwillfindmayadvicehelpful.Yours,LiHua读后续写范文:Paragraph1:HearingwhatMomsaid
,Sirincouldn’thelpburstingoutcryingandranintoherroom.Shefeltneglectedeventhoughshewaswellawareofherparents’unconditionallove.Momcamein
andwhisperedtoher,“Baby,Iknowyouhavetherighttogetangrybutpleaseshareyourproblemswithme.ShehuggedSirin,a
ndpattedherbackgently.ButSirindidn’tsayanything.Accidentally,Momdiscoveredthepaintingonthefloor!Paragraph2The
nextday,whenSirinswitchedonthelightinherbedroomafterschool,shecouldn’tbelievewhatshewasseeing!Beautifullyframe
d,heroilpaintingwashungonthewall.Justbelowthepainting,itwrote,”Wearesoproudofyou,Sirin,ourlittleangel!”Overwhelmedwi
thjoy,Sirinrantohermomandhuggedhertightly.“Iamsosorry,dear!Wewouldneversay‘notime’toyouinthefuture!”Momsaidinatremblingvoice.Forchildren,keepi
ngthemcompanyisthebesteducationandlisteningtothemisthebestcommunication.