【文档说明】广东省普宁市华美实验学校2020-2021学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题 含答案.docx,共(7)页,43.064 KB,由管理员店铺上传
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华美实验学校2020-2021学年度第二学期第一次月考高一级英语注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应位置上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答
案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共11小题;每小题2.5分,满分27.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)
中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ALoseYourselfinaGoodBookforAustraliaReadsInNovember,we'reinvitingAustraliansofallages
andfromallwalksoflifetoshareandcelebratethejoysofreading.Whetheryou'repickingupabookforthefirsttimeoryourheadisalreadystuckinone,therearep
lentyofbooks,activitiesandeventsaspartsofourfestivities.OnThursday,November12,we'llcelebrateAustralianR
eadingHour.You'reinvitedtostopwhatyou'redoingforanhour,pickupabookandreadtoyourselforthechildreninyourlife.Joinusandrelax.Getinspiredan
dfindjoyinbooks!Thisyearwearehostingthreeonlineeventstocelebratethemanybenefitsofreading.☆AustraliaReadsMainEvent—Wednesda
y,November11from12:30pm☆AustraliaReadsKids—Monday,November9from10:30am☆AustraliaReadsTeens—Tuesday,November10from12:30pmReadin
ghassomelittle-knownbenefitsincludingreducingstressby68%—itevenworksfasterthanlisteningtomusic,goingforawalkorenjoyingacupoftea.What'smore,abedti
mestorysixdaysaweekcanputkidsalmostayearaheadwhentheystartschool.Ifthosebenefitsaren'tenoughtopersuadeyoutopickupabo
okjustyet,AustraliaReadshasalsokindlydonatedabunchofbookstogiveaway!YouwillbeofferedFREEbooksbyvisitingourfriendlyteamatKingGeor
geSquarebusstation,Thursday,November12from7:30am.We'llbegivingawayarangeofadultandkidbookstocelebrateAustralianReadingHouruntilwerunoutofbooks.T
hesearejustsomeoftheexcitingbookswe'llhaveonofferaspartofthegiveaway—butremember,we'llhavelimitednumbersavailable,sofirstcomefirstse
rve!·TheGreatestHit,WilliamKostakis·FrankieFishandtheTombofTomfoolery,PeterHelliar·TashiandtheStolenForest,AnnaFienberg·TheGirlintheMirror,Ro
seCarlyleFormoreinformation:https://australiareads.org.au/21.TheonlineactivityforteenswillbeonA.November9B.November10C.
November11D.November1222.IfyougototheeventatKingGeorgeSquarebusstation,youA.comeacrossfourwritersB.wi
llbeofferedFREEbooksC.willlistentomusicandgoforawalkD.volunteerintheactivityorganizedbyAustraliaReads23.WhatisthepurposeofAustraliaReads?A.To
attractpeopletobuybooks.B.Toinspirepeopletowritebooks.C.Toencouragepeopletoreadbooks.D.Toinvitepeopletodonatefree
books.BYesterday,asalesmanfromatelecomcompanycalledmetosellhisphoneplans.IwasatworkandIusuallydidn'tliketospendtimeonthoseconversations.Igavehim
apretext,sayingIcouldn'ttalkyetandadvisedhimtocallmebackonehourlater,at6pm.Surprisingly,hedid.Sowetalkedfor15minut
es.Heexplainedtomehisdifferentphoneplans,whichhesaidwerebetterthanmypresentone.Whilelisteningtohim,sometimesIwaslostinmythoughts.Igavesev
eral"mhmmhm”asasignofagreementandtotellhimthatIwasstillthere.AlthoughIfeltabitimpatientashehadabitofdifficultyincorrectlytalkinginFrench,Istayedcalma
ndpoliteuntiltheendoftheconversation.Attheendoftheconversation,hesaidtome,“ThankyouOlivier.YouarethefirstpersonwithwhomItalkedfora
longtime.Usually,peopleshoutatus,sayunkindwordsortreatusasthieves.Today,Ihadn'thadaconversationwithoutanoffense.Iknowyouhadalong
dayatworkandyoucouldhaverelaxedinfrontofyourTV.Instead,youlistenedtome.IamtouchedandIsincerelythankyou.”It
hankedhimfortellingmethosewords.Irealizedhowmuchhecouldhavebeenthesubjectofverbalviolence(言语暴力),allthroughhisworkingdays.Ial
soknowthatthosepeoplegettingimpatientcouldhavebeenme.Yet,hewasonlydoinghisjob.Althoughhemayinterruptourlifeusingthephone,heisstillahumanlikemeandis
worthyofgoodtreatment.Itmademethinkalot.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"pretext"inthefirstparagraphmean?A.ProblemB.Excus
eC.LetterD.Present25.Whatdidtheauthordowhenthesalesmancalledhimthesecondtime?A.HegavefullattentiontowhathesaidB.Hetalkedexcit
edlywithhimaboutphoneplansC.HestayedpolitelyforhimtofinishspeakingD.HeadvisedthesalesmantoimprovehisFrench26.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHTaccordingtothe
passage?A.Theauthoradvisedthesalesmannottocallhimback.B.Thesalesmanexplainedtotheauthorhisdifferentphoneplans,butwhichhesaidwereworsethanthea
uthor’spresentone.C.Althoughtheauthorfeltabitimpatient,hestayedcalmandpoliteuntiltheendoftheconversation.D.The
authorgotangryfortellinghimthosewords.27.Whatdoestheauthortellusthroughthelastparagraph?A.Salesmenshouldbetr
eatedkindly.B.There'snoexcuseforrudebehavior.C.Verbalviolenceiscommonindailylife.D.Weshouldsparemoretimeforsalesmen.CHowmanyphonenumberscanyoure
memberbyheart?It’sprobablyfewerthanyouwouldlike.Actually,youarenotalone.Outofmorethan1,000Americanswho
weresurveyed,morethanhalfsaidthattheycouldn’trecall(回忆起)thephonenumbersoftheirfriendsandneighbors.Intheireyes,thereisnopointinfillingtheirheadswi
thphonenumbersiftheyareallstoredinsmartphonesthatarewiththemalmostallthetime.Infact,mostpeoplearesufferingfrom
asortofdigitalamnesia(数码健忘).Morethan90%ofthosesurveyedagreedthattheyusedtheInternetasanonlineoftheirbrain
s.Rotememorization(死记硬背)wasonceanimportantpartofmoderneducation,butwejustneedaclickorslidenow.That’smakinguswo
rseatrememberingthings.Researchersfoundthatwhenpeopleexpectedtousetheinformationonline,theywerelesslikelytorememberactualfacts,butmorelikelytor
ememberhowtofindthem.Asaresult,wearealreadybecomingoneswithourcomputertools,growingintointerconnectedsystemsthatreme
mberlessbyknowinginformationthanbyknowingwheretheinformationcanbefound.However,somebelieveitisn’tnecess
arilyabadthing--maybeitgivesthemmorechancestothinkthroughthings.Wecertainlyacquiremoreknowledgenowthane
ver,evenifitisn’tallstoredinourbrains.Evenso,Istillbelievethattherearemorerisks(风险)tothisnewworldofmemorybeyondlosing
ourabilitytorecallsomeinformationsuchaswhothe15thPresidentwas.Thatkindofinformationmayalwaysbeaclick
away,buttheimportantthingsarepersonalones,likethewayyourparentssmiledatyourwedding.It’shardertorecallorfindonline.Ifyou’redepend
ingonyourselftokeeptrackofthosememories,theywillbemuchmoremeaningful.28.Paragraph1ismainlyusedto_______.A.serveasthebackgroundB
.introducethetopicC.explainnewresearchD.showsomeinformationtoreaders29.What’sthemaincauseofpeople’ssufferingfromdigitalamnesiafromtheparagraph2?A.Dea
lingwithtoomanythingsB.SeldomthinkingaboutquestionsC.DependingontheInternettoomuchD.Thechangesoftheirmemories.30.Itcanbelearnedfromthepass
agethat_______.A.over90%peoplearesufferingfromdigitalamnesiaB.peoplecangainknowledgemoreeasilythanbeforeC.rotememorizationnolongerexistsinmoder
neducationD.Peoplefindithardtorememberhowtofindinformation31.What’stheauthor’sattitude(态度)towardspeople’
smemoriesnowthroughthelastparagraph?A.WorriedB.HappyC.DisappointedD.Satisfied第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Y
ou’regrowingup.Thatmeansyou’reprobablyexperiencinglotsofchanges,allatonce.Yourbodyischanging.Itmightevenseemasifyourentireselfischanging.Itca
nbeconfusing(令人困惑的)andevenscary.32Andit’sgood!Growingupmeansthatyoucandomore,learnmore,andstarttomakeyourmarkontheworld.Inorderforth
attohappen,yourbodyproduceschemicalscalledhormones(荷尔蒙)thathelpbothbodyandmindgrow.Hormonelevelschangeconstantly,risingandf
alling.33Butit’spartlytoblameforintenseemotions,surprisingreactions,andmoodswings.Becauseofthewayyourbraindevel
ops,itissomewhatruledbyemotionsnowandthroughyourteenyears.Asaresult,growingupcanseemlikeanemotionalrollercoaster(过山车)!34◆Takecareofyoursel
f.Ifyoueatright,sleepenough,andgetgoodexercise,yourbrainwillbemuchmoreabletodealwiththestress.◆35.Whenyoufeelyourmoods(心情)swingingoryou’re
upset,orconfused,somequiettimewillallowyoutogatheryourthoughtsandgetcalmer.◆Practicerelaxingyourbodyanddeepbreathingwhenyouwakeupand
whenyougotobed.36.Besides,whenstuff(事情)happensduringtheday,you’llbeabletocalmyourselfquicklywithadeepbreathortwobeforeyoureact.Yourbodyis
changing.A.Takeatimeout.B.Butthetruthisthatithappenstoeveryteen(青少年).C.Workoutregularlytokeepphysicallyfit.D.Thischangingisneededforyourbod
y’sdevelopment.E.Itwillhelpyoufallasleepandstartthemorningright.F.Hereareafewthingsyoucandotomaketheridesmoother(更顺畅).G.Usually,thesefee
lingssettledownwhenyourealizewhatisgoingon.第二部分:语言知识运用(共2节,满分45分)第一节:完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)Mymotheristhesweetestpe
rsonyouwouldeverwanttomeet.Shewasalwaysbrightandselfless.Sheisalsosomeonewhose37isbeingdamagedandwhoseidentityisbeinglo
stslowlybecauseofAlzheimer'sdisease(阿尔茨海默症/老年痴呆症).Forme,itisaslowlettinggoanda38process.Althoughshecouldn't39herself,sheatleaststill
knewherimmediatefamily.Iknewthedaywouldcomewhenthatwouldchangeandfinally,abouttwo﹣and﹣a﹣halfyearsago,thatdaycame.My
parentswouldvisitusalmostdailyandwewouldhaveapleasanttime,butonedaytherewasaconnectionmissing.Mymothernolonger40measherdaughter.Shewouldtellmyfat
her"Oh,theyaresuchnicepeople."TellingherIwasherdaughtermadeno41atall.WhenIwouldhughergood﹣bye,Iwouldclosemyeyesand42thatthisw
asmymotherfromyearsago.Iwoulddrinkin(陶醉于)everyfamiliarfeelingIhaveknownfor36years﹣herwarmcomfortingbody,andth
esoft,sweetsmellthatwashersalone.Everyday,Iprayed(祈祷)forher.Onelatesummerafternoon,myprayerswere43andIwastakenbysurprise.Myparentswer
eoutsideinthegardenwhenmymothersuddenlyjumpedup44shehadbeenhitbylightning.Sheranintothekitchen,grabbedmegentlyfrombehindand45mearound.Withasparkl
e(闪光)inhereyes,she46askedmeifitwastrue,"wasIherbaby?"Tearswellingup,Isaid,"yes,itwastrue".Wehuggedandcriedan
dneitherofuswantedtoletgoofthismagicalmoment.Iknewitcoulddisappearasquicklyasitcame.Shesaidshealwaysf
elta47tomeandthatIwasnice,butthatithadcometohersuddenlythatIwasherchild.Wefelt48.ItookthisrewardfromGodandsav
ored(享受)it,evenifitweretolastjustforthatmoment.Wehadaspecialconnectionagain.49mymother'sconditionhascontinuedtoworsen,sherememberswhoIamandithasb
eenayearsincethat50afternoon.Amonthagowhenwehadanothervisitor,shestartedstrokingmyhairandtoldthem51,"Didyouknowthatshewasmybaby?"37.A.hearingB.
brainC.handD.eyesight38.A.painfulB.quickC.happyD.natural39.A.donatetoB.worryaboutC.careforD.speakfor40.A.describedB.knewC.picturedD.valued41
.A.mistakesB.differenceC.decisionsD.progress42.A.considerB.regretC.doubtD.imagine43.A.goneB.saidC.answeredD.balance44.A.sothatB.
nowthatC.asifD.evenif45.A.turnedB.showedC.followedD.kept46.A.thankfullyB.patientlyC.tearfullyD.curiously4
7.A.distanceB.dutyC.closenessD.function48.A.joyB.concernC.alarmedD.upset49.A.SinceB.WhenC.AlthoughD.Until50.A.sweetB.busyC.sadD.ordinary51.A.proudlyB
.calmlyC.rudelyD.carefully第二节语篇填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Lastyear,twodaysbeforeChristmas,myfriendstoldmethattheirki
tchencaughtfireand52(destroy)everythinginit.Idrovetotheirhouse,takingallthefoodthatIhad.Theyweresohappytoseeme,butfelt53(embarrass)havingnot
hingtogivemeinreturn.Iwenthome,veryupset.54(actual),Iwasalsoinahardplacefinanciallyandunabletodo55(much)forthem.Icalledafriendof56(I)aboutthis,5
7responded回答,“ThesepeoplemeanalottoyouandIwanttohelpthem.”Sincehehadnevermetthem,herequestedme58(go)tothegrocerystore,allonhim.Atthecheck-out,Inoti
cedhimlackingmoney,sothatIhadtohavesomeitemstakenback.Wewerewalkingaway59Iheardavoicebehindmeaskingtheclerk
,“Howmucharethosethings?Idecidetopay60them.”Iturnedaround,thankingthekindmanandtoldhimeverything.Heexplaine
dthatheunderstoodashehadlosthisjobtheyearbeforebutnowwasworkingagain.Withtearsinoureyes,allofuswentaway
.Itwassuch61wonderfulfeelingtoseefolksstepupwhensomeoneneededhelp,evenatotalstranger.第三部分单句语法填空(共10小
题,每小题1分,满分10分)用Book2(Unit3--U5)所学单词的正确形式完成句子,并将单词完整地写在答题卷的相应位置。62.Whilemost__________(blogger)commento
nnewsreportedelsewhere,somedotheirownreporting.63.Onthewaytothecinema,he________(chat)abouthisplan.64.Theactivityhasbeenarrangedfortheir__________
__(convenient).65.Hewasoneofthemost__________(inspire)peopleI’veevermet.66.He___________(announce)thatthepresidentwouldcometoourcity.67.Withthespr
ing__________(approach),theexperts’suggestionthatticketsbebookedonlineisveryimportant.68.Qingdaowas______
____(surround)bytheseaonthreesides,soitisconsideredoneofthemostlivablecitiesinChina.69.Hewillgiveanexcellent_____________(perform)
attheconcert.70.Shewas_______________(absorb)inreadingabook.71.Hetreatedhismother__________(rude).第四部分书面表达(满分40分)第一节:应用文(15分)假定你是李华,你的外国笔友Charl
ie和家人将于暑假来中国旅游。请你给他写一封电子邮件,为他提供建议。内容包括:1.欢迎他和家人来中国旅行;2.旅行前的准备:了解中国文化,学会用筷子,学一些简单的中文。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参
考词汇:chopsticks筷子DearCharlie,_______________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节:读后续写(满分25分)1.阅读下
面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文,续写词数应为150左右Withabroadsmileonherlips,Sirin,a15-year-oldgirl,ranwithjoytoshowoffhernewpaintingtohermom.Butthemothersp
okeinahushedtone,"Shh..honey.Iambusywithanimportanttalk.Iwilllookatit.Justwaitforsometime,OK?"Sirinfrownedanddecidedtoshowittohe
rdad."Dad,seewhatIhavedone,"Sirinannouncedaloudinathrillingvoice.Dadturnedaroundwhileadjustinghistieandshowedthethumbs-up.
Immediately,blowinghertwocheeks,Sirincomplained,Dad,youhaven'tseenityet.'Hesmiledather,saying,Notime,baby
.I'lllookatitlater.'Shewasnotakidtobepleasedwithasimplegestureorasmile.Dadwasinahurry,sohejustkissedherfore
head,andrushedtogotowork.Sirinstoodthereforafewseconds,andthenstormedofftoherownbedroom.Shethrewherpaintingonthefloor,closedthedoorandlayonherbed.Lo
okinguptotheceiling,shethoughttoherself,Whyiseverybodysobusy?Unconsciously,hereyeswerefilledwithtears.Sheassumedthathermomandd
adwouldappreciateherpainting,butinsteadofpraisingit,theydidn'tpayanyattentiontoit.Itseemedthateverysinglepers
ononthisearthwasbusywiththeirownworkandnoonehadtimetoshareasinglemomentwithher,neitherinhappinessnorinsorrow!Shewasfedupwith(受够了
)everybodyhaving“notime”forher.Whenhermomcalledherfordinner,shedeliberatelycamelatetojointhem."Imadethisspecialnoodlesforyou,honey,"
saidMomwhilepassingthebowltowardsSirin.Sirinkeptsilentanddidn'tbothertogiveaglanceathermom.Momwassurprisedtose
etheunusualbehaviour.Shecouldn'tguessanything.Suddenly,themorningincidentoccurredtoher.Softlysheasked,“Honey,didIdosomethingwrong?Why
areyousoupset(沮丧)?"注意:2.续写词数应为150左右3.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答Paragraphl:HearingwhatMomsaid,Sirincouldn'thelpbursti
ngoutcryingandranintoherroom.________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:Thenextday,whenSirinswitchedonthelightinherb
edroomafterschool,shecouldn’tbelievewhatshewasseeing!___________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________华美实验学校2020-2021学年度高一级英语答案阅读理解21--23BBC24--27BCCA28--31BCBA七选五32--36BDFAE完形
填空37--41BACBB42--46DCCAC47--51CACAA语法填空52.destroyed53.embarrassed54.Actually55.more56.mine57.who58.togo59.when60.fo
r61.a单句语法62.bloggers63.chatted64.convenience65.inspiring66.announced67.approaching68.surrounded69.performanc
e70.absorbed71.rudely应用文DearCharlie,I’mdelightedtoknowthatyou’recomingtoChinawithyourfamilyduringthesummerholida
y.I’mwritingtoofferyousomeadvice.It’sagoodideaforyoutomakesomepreparationsbeforecomingtoChina.Tobeginwith,youshou
ldknowaboutsomeChineseculture,whichcanhelpyoubehaveproperlyduringyourstay.Secondly,you’dbetterlearnhowtousechopstickssothatyoucantastevarietieso
fChinesefood.Lastbutnotleast,it’snecessarytolearnsomesimpleChinese.Ihopeyouwillfindmayadvicehelpful.Yours,LiHua读后续写范文:Paragraph1:H
earingwhatMomsaid,Sirincouldn’thelpburstingoutcryingandranintoherroom.Shefeltneglectedeventhoughshewaswellawareofherparents’unconditionallo
ve.Momcameinandwhisperedtoher,“Baby,Iknowyouhavetherighttogetangrybutpleaseshareyourproblemswithme.ShehuggedSirin,andpattedherbackg
ently.ButSirindidn’tsayanything.Accidentally,Momdiscoveredthepaintingonthefloor!Paragraph2Thenextday,w
henSirinswitchedonthelightinherbedroomafterschool,shecouldn’tbelievewhatshewasseeing!Beautifullyframed,heroilpaintingwash
ungonthewall.Justbelowthepainting,itwrote,”Wearesoproudofyou,Sirin,ourlittleangel!”Overwhelmedwithjoy,Sirinrantohermomandhugged
hertightly.“Iamsosorry,dear!Wewouldneversay‘notime’toyouinthefuture!”Momsaidinatremblingvoice.Forchildren,
keepingthemcompanyisthebesteducationandlisteningtothemisthebestcommunication.