广东省普宁市华美实验学校2020-2021学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题 含答案

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【文档说明】广东省普宁市华美实验学校2020-2021学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题 含答案.docx,共(7)页,43.064 KB,由小赞的店铺上传

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华美实验学校2020-2021学年度第二学期第一次月考高一级英语注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应位置上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案

标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共11小题;每小题2.5分,满分27.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡

上将该项涂黑。ALoseYourselfinaGoodBookforAustraliaReadsInNovember,we'reinvitingAustraliansofallagesandfromallwalksoflifetoshareandcelebratethejoys

ofreading.Whetheryou'repickingupabookforthefirsttimeoryourheadisalreadystuckinone,thereareplentyofbooks,activitiesandeventsaspartsofou

rfestivities.OnThursday,November12,we'llcelebrateAustralianReadingHour.You'reinvitedtostopwhatyou'redoingforanhour,p

ickupabookandreadtoyourselforthechildreninyourlife.Joinusandrelax.Getinspiredandfindjoyinbooks!Thisyear

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1from12:30pm☆AustraliaReadsKids—Monday,November9from10:30am☆AustraliaReadsTeens—Tuesday,November10from12:30pmReadinghassomelittle

-knownbenefitsincludingreducingstressby68%—itevenworksfasterthanlisteningtomusic,goingforawalkorenjoyingacupo

ftea.What'smore,abedtimestorysixdaysaweekcanputkidsalmostayearaheadwhentheystartschool.Ifthosebenefitsaren

'tenoughtopersuadeyoutopickupabookjustyet,AustraliaReadshasalsokindlydonatedabunchofbookstogiveaway!YouwillbeofferedFREEb

ooksbyvisitingourfriendlyteamatKingGeorgeSquarebusstation,Thursday,November12from7:30am.We'llbegivingawayarangeo

fadultandkidbookstocelebrateAustralianReadingHouruntilwerunoutofbooks.Thesearejustsomeoftheexcitingbookswe'llhaveonofferaspartofthegiveaway—butrememb

er,we'llhavelimitednumbersavailable,sofirstcomefirstserve!·TheGreatestHit,WilliamKostakis·FrankieFishandth

eTombofTomfoolery,PeterHelliar·TashiandtheStolenForest,AnnaFienberg·TheGirlintheMirror,RoseCarlyleFormoreinfor

mation:https://australiareads.org.au/21.TheonlineactivityforteenswillbeonA.November9B.November10C.November11D.November1222

.IfyougototheeventatKingGeorgeSquarebusstation,youA.comeacrossfourwritersB.willbeofferedFREEbooksC.willlistentomusicandgoforawalkD.volunteerintheac

tivityorganizedbyAustraliaReads23.WhatisthepurposeofAustraliaReads?A.Toattractpeopletobuybooks.B.Toinspirepeopletowritebooks.C.Toencoura

gepeopletoreadbooks.D.Toinvitepeopletodonatefreebooks.BYesterday,asalesmanfromatelecomcompanycalledmetosellhisphoneplans.Iwasatwor

kandIusuallydidn'tliketospendtimeonthoseconversations.Igavehimapretext,sayingIcouldn'ttalkyetandadvisedhimtocallmebackonehourlater,at6pm.Surprisingly

,hedid.Sowetalkedfor15minutes.Heexplainedtomehisdifferentphoneplans,whichhesaidwerebetterthanmypresentone.Whilelisteningtohim,sometimesIwaslos

tinmythoughts.Igaveseveral"mhmmhm”asasignofagreementandtotellhimthatIwasstillthere.AlthoughIfeltabitimpatientash

ehadabitofdifficultyincorrectlytalkinginFrench,Istayedcalmandpoliteuntiltheendoftheconversation.Attheen

doftheconversation,hesaidtome,“ThankyouOlivier.YouarethefirstpersonwithwhomItalkedforalongtime.Usually,peopleshoutatus,sayunkindwordsortreatus

asthieves.Today,Ihadn'thadaconversationwithoutanoffense.Iknowyouhadalongdayatworkandyoucouldhaverelaxedinfronto

fyourTV.Instead,youlistenedtome.IamtouchedandIsincerelythankyou.”Ithankedhimfortellingmethosewords.Irealizedhowmuch

hecouldhavebeenthesubjectofverbalviolence(言语暴力),allthroughhisworkingdays.Ialsoknowthatthosepeoplegettingimpatientcouldhavebeenme.Yet,hewasonlydoinghi

sjob.Althoughhemayinterruptourlifeusingthephone,heisstillahumanlikemeandisworthyofgoodtreatment.Itmademethinkalot.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"p

retext"inthefirstparagraphmean?A.ProblemB.ExcuseC.LetterD.Present25.Whatdidtheauthordowhenthesalesmancalledhimthesecondtime?A.Hegavefullat

tentiontowhathesaidB.HetalkedexcitedlywithhimaboutphoneplansC.HestayedpolitelyforhimtofinishspeakingD.Headvis

edthesalesmantoimprovehisFrench26.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHTaccordingtothepassage?A.Theauthoradvisedthesalesmannottocallh

imback.B.Thesalesmanexplainedtotheauthorhisdifferentphoneplans,butwhichhesaidwereworsethantheauthor’spresentone.C.Althoughtheauthorfe

ltabitimpatient,hestayedcalmandpoliteuntiltheendoftheconversation.D.Theauthorgotangryfortellinghimthosewords.27.Whatdoesthea

uthortellusthroughthelastparagraph?A.Salesmenshouldbetreatedkindly.B.There'snoexcuseforrudebehavior.C.Verbalviolenceiscommonindailylife.

D.Weshouldsparemoretimeforsalesmen.CHowmanyphonenumberscanyourememberbyheart?It’sprobablyfewerthanyouwouldlike.Actu

ally,youarenotalone.Outofmorethan1,000Americanswhoweresurveyed,morethanhalfsaidthattheycouldn’trecall(回忆起)thephonenumbe

rsoftheirfriendsandneighbors.Intheireyes,thereisnopointinfillingtheirheadswithphonenumbersiftheyareallstoredinsmartphonesthatarewiththemalm

ostallthetime.Infact,mostpeoplearesufferingfromasortofdigitalamnesia(数码健忘).Morethan90%ofthosesurveyedagree

dthattheyusedtheInternetasanonlineoftheirbrains.Rotememorization(死记硬背)wasonceanimportantpartofmoderneducation,butwe

justneedaclickorslidenow.That’smakingusworseatrememberingthings.Researchersfoundthatwhenpeopleexpecte

dtousetheinformationonline,theywerelesslikelytorememberactualfacts,butmorelikelytorememberhowtofindthem.Asaresult,wearealreadybecomingoneswith

ourcomputertools,growingintointerconnectedsystemsthatrememberlessbyknowinginformationthanbyknowingwheretheinformationcanbefound.How

ever,somebelieveitisn’tnecessarilyabadthing--maybeitgivesthemmorechancestothinkthroughthings.Wecertainlyacquiremoreknowledgenowtha

never,evenifitisn’tallstoredinourbrains.Evenso,Istillbelievethattherearemorerisks(风险)tothisnewworldofmemorybeyondlosingourabilitytorecallsomeinform

ationsuchaswhothe15thPresidentwas.Thatkindofinformationmayalwaysbeaclickaway,buttheimportantthingsarepersonalones,likethewayyourparentssmiledatyourwe

dding.It’shardertorecallorfindonline.Ifyou’redependingonyourselftokeeptrackofthosememories,theywillbemuchmoreme

aningful.28.Paragraph1ismainlyusedto_______.A.serveasthebackgroundB.introducethetopicC.explainnewresearchD.showsomeinformationtoreaders29.What’

sthemaincauseofpeople’ssufferingfromdigitalamnesiafromtheparagraph2?A.DealingwithtoomanythingsB.Seld

omthinkingaboutquestionsC.DependingontheInternettoomuchD.Thechangesoftheirmemories.30.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagetha

t_______.A.over90%peoplearesufferingfromdigitalamnesiaB.peoplecangainknowledgemoreeasilythanbeforeC.rotememorizationnolonger

existsinmoderneducationD.Peoplefindithardtorememberhowtofindinformation31.What’stheauthor’sattitude(态度)towards

people’smemoriesnowthroughthelastparagraph?A.WorriedB.HappyC.DisappointedD.Satisfied第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选

项。选项中有两项为多余选项。You’regrowingup.Thatmeansyou’reprobablyexperiencinglotsofchanges,allatonce.Yourbodyischanging.Itmightevenseemasi

fyourentireselfischanging.Itcanbeconfusing(令人困惑的)andevenscary.32Andit’sgood!Growingupmeansthatyoucandomore,learnmore,and

starttomakeyourmarkontheworld.Inorderforthattohappen,yourbodyproduceschemicalscalledhormones(荷尔蒙)thathelpbothbodyandm

indgrow.Hormonelevelschangeconstantly,risingandfalling.33Butit’spartlytoblameforintenseemotions,surprisingreactions,andmoodswing

s.Becauseofthewayyourbraindevelops,itissomewhatruledbyemotionsnowandthroughyourteenyears.Asaresult,gro

wingupcanseemlikeanemotionalrollercoaster(过山车)!34◆Takecareofyourself.Ifyoueatright,sleepenough,andget

goodexercise,yourbrainwillbemuchmoreabletodealwiththestress.◆35.Whenyoufeelyourmoods(心情)swingingoryou’reupset,orconfused,somequiettimew

illallowyoutogatheryourthoughtsandgetcalmer.◆Practicerelaxingyourbodyanddeepbreathingwhenyouwakeupandwhenyougotobed.36.Besides,whenstuff(事情)happens

duringtheday,you’llbeabletocalmyourselfquicklywithadeepbreathortwobeforeyoureact.Yourbodyischanging.A.Takeatimeout.B.Butthetruthistha

tithappenstoeveryteen(青少年).C.Workoutregularlytokeepphysicallyfit.D.Thischangingisneededforyourbody’sdevelopment.E.Itwillhe

lpyoufallasleepandstartthemorningright.F.Hereareafewthingsyoucandotomaketheridesmoother(更顺畅).G.Usually,thesefeelingssettledow

nwhenyourealizewhatisgoingon.第二部分:语言知识运用(共2节,满分45分)第一节:完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)Mymotheristhesweetestpersonyouwouldeverwanttomeet.Shewasalwa

ysbrightandselfless.Sheisalsosomeonewhose37isbeingdamagedandwhoseidentityisbeinglostslowlybecauseofAlzheimer'sdisease(阿尔茨海默症/老年痴呆症).Form

e,itisaslowlettinggoanda38process.Althoughshecouldn't39herself,sheatleaststillknewherimmediatefamily.Iknewthedaywouldcomewhenthatwou

ldchangeandfinally,abouttwo﹣and﹣a﹣halfyearsago,thatdaycame.Myparentswouldvisitusalmostdailyandwewouldhaveapleasanttime,butonedaytherewasaconnect

ionmissing.Mymothernolonger40measherdaughter.Shewouldtellmyfather"Oh,theyaresuchnicepeople."TellingherIwasherdaughte

rmadeno41atall.WhenIwouldhughergood﹣bye,Iwouldclosemyeyesand42thatthiswasmymotherfromyearsago.Iwoulddrinkin(陶醉于)everyfamiliarfeelingIhaveknownfor36

years﹣herwarmcomfortingbody,andthesoft,sweetsmellthatwashersalone.Everyday,Iprayed(祈祷)forher.Onelatesummerafternoon,myprayerswe

re43andIwastakenbysurprise.Myparentswereoutsideinthegardenwhenmymothersuddenlyjumpedup44shehadbeenhitbylightning.Sheranintothekitchen,grabbe

dmegentlyfrombehindand45mearound.Withasparkle(闪光)inhereyes,she46askedmeifitwastrue,"wasIherbaby?"Tearswellingup,Isaid,"yes,itwastru

e".Wehuggedandcriedandneitherofuswantedtoletgoofthismagicalmoment.Iknewitcoulddisappearasquicklyasitcame.Sh

esaidshealwaysfelta47tomeandthatIwasnice,butthatithadcometohersuddenlythatIwasherchild.Wefelt48.ItookthisrewardfromGodandsavored(享受)it,e

venifitweretolastjustforthatmoment.Wehadaspecialconnectionagain.49mymother'sconditionhascontinuedtowo

rsen,sherememberswhoIamandithasbeenayearsincethat50afternoon.Amonthagowhenwehadanothervisitor,shestartedstrokingmyhairandtoldthem51,"Didyouknowth

atshewasmybaby?"37.A.hearingB.brainC.handD.eyesight38.A.painfulB.quickC.happyD.natural39.A.donatetoB.worryaboutC.carefo

rD.speakfor40.A.describedB.knewC.picturedD.valued41.A.mistakesB.differenceC.decisionsD.progress42.A.considerB.regretC.doubtD.imagine43.A.gone

B.saidC.answeredD.balance44.A.sothatB.nowthatC.asifD.evenif45.A.turnedB.showedC.followedD.kept46.A.thankfullyB.patientl

yC.tearfullyD.curiously47.A.distanceB.dutyC.closenessD.function48.A.joyB.concernC.alarmedD.upset49.A.Sin

ceB.WhenC.AlthoughD.Until50.A.sweetB.busyC.sadD.ordinary51.A.proudlyB.calmlyC.rudelyD.carefully第二节语篇填空(共10小题;每小题1.

5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Lastyear,twodaysbeforeChristmas,myfriendstoldmethattheirkitchencaughtfireand52(destroy)ever

ythinginit.Idrovetotheirhouse,takingallthefoodthatIhad.Theyweresohappytoseeme,butfelt53(embarrass)havingnot

hingtogivemeinreturn.Iwenthome,veryupset.54(actual),Iwasalsoinahardplacefinanciallyandunabletodo55(much)forthem.Icalledafriendof56(I)aboutthi

s,57responded回答,“ThesepeoplemeanalottoyouandIwanttohelpthem.”Sincehehadnevermetthem,herequestedme58(go)toth

egrocerystore,allonhim.Atthecheck-out,Inoticedhimlackingmoney,sothatIhadtohavesomeitemstakenback.Wewerewalkingaway59Iheardavoicebehindme

askingtheclerk,“Howmucharethosethings?Idecidetopay60them.”Iturnedaround,thankingthekindmanandtoldhimeverything.Heexplainedthathe

understoodashehadlosthisjobtheyearbeforebutnowwasworkingagain.Withtearsinoureyes,allofuswentaway.Itwassuch61won

derfulfeelingtoseefolksstepupwhensomeoneneededhelp,evenatotalstranger.第三部分单句语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)用Book2(Unit3--U5)所学单词的正确形式完成句子,并

将单词完整地写在答题卷的相应位置。62.Whilemost__________(blogger)commentonnewsreportedelsewhere,somedotheirownreporting.63.Onthewaytothecinema,he_____

___(chat)abouthisplan.64.Theactivityhasbeenarrangedfortheir____________(convenient).65.Hewasoneofthemost__________(inspire)p

eopleI’veevermet.66.He___________(announce)thatthepresidentwouldcometoourcity.67.Withthespring__________(approach),theexpert

s’suggestionthatticketsbebookedonlineisveryimportant.68.Qingdaowas__________(surround)bytheseaonthreesides,soitiscon

sideredoneofthemostlivablecitiesinChina.69.Hewillgiveanexcellent_____________(perform)attheconcert.70

.Shewas_______________(absorb)inreadingabook.71.Hetreatedhismother__________(rude).第四部分书面表达(满分40分)第一节:应用文(15分)假定你是李华,你的外国笔友Charlie和家人将于暑

假来中国旅游。请你给他写一封电子邮件,为他提供建议。内容包括:1.欢迎他和家人来中国旅行;2.旅行前的准备:了解中国文化,学会用筷子,学一些简单的中文。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参

考词汇:chopsticks筷子DearCharlie,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节:读后续写(满分25分)1.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文,续写词数应为

150左右Withabroadsmileonherlips,Sirin,a15-year-oldgirl,ranwithjoytoshowoffhernewpaintingtohermom.Butthemotherspokeinahushedtone,"Shh.

.honey.Iambusywithanimportanttalk.Iwilllookatit.Justwaitforsometime,OK?"Sirinfrownedanddecidedtoshowittoherdad."Dad,

seewhatIhavedone,"Sirinannouncedaloudinathrillingvoice.Dadturnedaroundwhileadjustinghistieandshowedthethumbs-up.Immediately,blowinghertwocheeks,

Sirincomplained,Dad,youhaven'tseenityet.'Hesmiledather,saying,Notime,baby.I'lllookatitlater.'Shewasnotakidt

obepleasedwithasimplegestureorasmile.Dadwasinahurry,sohejustkissedherforehead,andrushedtogotowork.Sirinstoodthereforafewseconds,a

ndthenstormedofftoherownbedroom.Shethrewherpaintingonthefloor,closedthedoorandlayonherbed.Lookinguptotheceiling,shethoughttoherself,Whyiseveryb

odysobusy?Unconsciously,hereyeswerefilledwithtears.Sheassumedthathermomanddadwouldappreciateherpainting,butinsteadofpraisingit,they

didn'tpayanyattentiontoit.Itseemedthateverysinglepersononthisearthwasbusywiththeirownworkandnoonehadtimetoshareasinglemoment

withher,neitherinhappinessnorinsorrow!Shewasfedupwith(受够了)everybodyhaving“notime”forher.Whenhermomcalledherfordinner,shedelibera

telycamelatetojointhem."Imadethisspecialnoodlesforyou,honey,"saidMomwhilepassingthebowltowardsSirin.Sirinkeptsilentanddidn'tbothertogiveaglanceath

ermom.Momwassurprisedtoseetheunusualbehaviour.Shecouldn'tguessanything.Suddenly,themorningincidentoccurredtoher.Softly

sheasked,“Honey,didIdosomethingwrong?Whyareyousoupset(沮丧)?"注意:2.续写词数应为150左右3.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答Paragraphl:HearingwhatMomsaid,Sirincouldn'thelpbursti

ngoutcryingandranintoherroom.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________Paragraph2:Thenextday,whenSirinswitchedonthelightinherbedroomaft

erschool,shecouldn’tbelievewhatshewasseeing!__________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_____华美实验学校2020-2021学年度高一级英语答案阅读理解21--23BBC24--27BCCA28--31BCBA七选五32--36BDFAE完形填空37--41BACBB42--46DCCAC47--51CACAA语法填空52.destroyed53.embarrassed5

4.Actually55.more56.mine57.who58.togo59.when60.for61.a单句语法62.bloggers63.chatted64.convenience65.inspiring66.announ

ced67.approaching68.surrounded69.performance70.absorbed71.rudely应用文DearCharlie,I’mdelightedtoknowthatyou’recomingtoChinawithyourfamilyduringthesu

mmerholiday.I’mwritingtoofferyousomeadvice.It’sagoodideaforyoutomakesomepreparationsbeforecomingtoChina.Tobeginwith,yousho

uldknowaboutsomeChineseculture,whichcanhelpyoubehaveproperlyduringyourstay.Secondly,you’dbetterlearnhowtousechopstickssothatyoucantastevari

etiesofChinesefood.Lastbutnotleast,it’snecessarytolearnsomesimpleChinese.Ihopeyouwillfindmayadvicehelpful.Yours,LiHua读

后续写范文:Paragraph1:HearingwhatMomsaid,Sirincouldn’thelpburstingoutcryingandranintoherroom.Shefeltneglec

tedeventhoughshewaswellawareofherparents’unconditionallove.Momcameinandwhisperedtoher,“Baby,Iknowyouhavetherighttogetangrybutp

leaseshareyourproblemswithme.ShehuggedSirin,andpattedherbackgently.ButSirindidn’tsayanything.Accidentally,Momdiscoveredthepaintingonthefloor!P

aragraph2Thenextday,whenSirinswitchedonthelightinherbedroomafterschool,shecouldn’tbelievewhatshewass

eeing!Beautifullyframed,heroilpaintingwashungonthewall.Justbelowthepainting,itwrote,”Wearesoproudofyou,Sirin,ourlittleangel!”Overwhelmedwithjoy,Siri

nrantohermomandhuggedhertightly.“Iamsosorry,dear!Wewouldneversay‘notime’toyouinthefuture!”Momsaidinatremblingv

oice.Forchildren,keepingthemcompanyisthebesteducationandlisteningtothemisthebestcommunication.

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