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蓉城名校联盟2018级高三第三次联考英语注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必在答题卡上将自己的姓名、座位号和考籍号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写清楚,考生考试条形码由监考老师粘贴在答题卡上的“条形码粘贴处”。2.选择题使用2B铅笔填涂在答题
卡上对应题目标号的位置上,如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后再填涂其它答案;非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡的对应区域内作答,超出答题区域答题的答案无效;在草稿纸上、试卷上答题无效。3.考试结束后由监考老师将答题卡收回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30
分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的
相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatarethechildrenprobablydoing?A.Makingorangejuice.B.Listeningtoloudmusic.C
.Cookingameal.2.WhomightAlliebe?A.Thespeakers'pet.B.Theneighbor'sturkey.C.Thespeakers'child.3.Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing?A.Tripplans.B.T
icketprices.C.Holidaycelebrations.4.Whatseasonisitnow?A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Winter.5.Wheredoestheconversationpro
bablytakeplace?A.Atafastfoodrestaurant.B.Atabutchershop.C.Atacafe.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、
C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Howoldwasthewomanwhenshewasallowedtodriveby
herparents?A.18.B.21.C.23.7.Whatmonthwasthemanbornin?A.December.B.November.C.September.听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。8.Whatdowe
knowaboutthecampingarea?A.It'stotallyfree.B.It'salittlecold.C.it'sverycrowded.9.Howlongwasthemangoingforthecampingtrip?A.Onenight.B.Twonight
s.C.Threenights.听下面一段对话,回答第10至12三个小题。10.WhatproblemdoesRogerhavewithexams?A.Heisn'tclever.B.lieisn'tconfiden
t.C.Hedoesn'tworkhard.11.HowdoesthemandecidetohelpRoger?A.Byhelpinghimtostaycalm.B.Byfindinganexpertforhim.C.Bygivinghims
omeadviceabouthisfuture.12.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Sheiseasytobetired.B.Sheoftenfeelsnervous.C.Shefin
dsexerciserelaxing.听下面一段对话,回答第13至16四个小题。13.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutherjobhunt?A.Veryexcited.B.AlittleunsatisfiedC.Quiteangry.14
.WhatdoweknowaboutTheCreator?A.Itgiveslessholidaytimethanothercompanies.B.Itgetsalotofgreatreviewsfromthecustomers,C.Itprovidesmedicalinsurance.
15.Whatwastheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Colleagues.B.Classmates.C.Parentandchild.16.Whatwillthewo
manprobablydonext?A.Searchonlineforhersalary.B.Negotiatehersalaryoffer.C.Askaboutherbenefitspackage.听下面一段独白,回答第17至20四个小题。17.Wh
atisthemainideaofthetalk?A.OrdersaregiventodealwiththevirusintheUK.B.ThehealthserviceintheUKislacking.
C.ThecoronavirusisspreadingintheUK.18.HowdopeopleintheUKfeelabouttheannouncement?A.Astonished.B.Angry.C.Calm.19.Howmanytimesadayarepeopleallow
edtoexerciseoutdoors?A.Three.B.Two.C.One.20.Whencanpeopleleavetheirhomesaccordingtotheannouncement?A.Forahaircut.B.Forpublicgatherings.C.Fornece
ssarywork.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。APeopleworkingfromhomehavemoreoptionsforma
kingtheirlivingabroadthaneverbefore.Recentlynewdestinationshavelaunchedprogramstotemptworkerstoabandontheirhomeofficesfortropicalshoresandyear-rounds
un.MontserratRemoteworkersmusthavemedicalinsuranceandanannualincomeofatleast$70,000.Feesare$500forindividualsor$750orhigherforfam
ilies-toapply.Applicantsknowwithinaweekiftheyareapproved.RemoteworkersmusttestnegativeforCovid-19andquarantinefor14days
atanaccommodationoftheirchoice.MauritiusRemoteworkersseekinga"Covid-safe"placetorideoutthepandemiccanconsiderMauritius.Thereisnofeetoapply,tho
ughapplicantsneedlong-termaccommodationplans,travelandhealthinsuranceandproofofsufficientfundstostayinMauritius,whichisdefinedasatlea
st$1,500inmonthlyincome.TheBahamasPeoplewhothinktheymaytireofstayingononeislandcanapplyfortheBahamasExtendedAccessTrav
elStayprogram.Thenew12-monthresidencypermitletsremoteworkersandstudentsliveandmovebetween16differentislandsintheBahamas.Applicationsa
reprocessedwithinfivedaysandcost$25perperson.TravelersneedanegativeCovid-19testresult.DubaiAllnationalitiescanapplyf
orDubai'snewremoteworkingprogram,providedtheymake$5,000permonth.At$287toapply,feesarelowerthanmostotherprograms.Applicantsmusthav
ehealthinsuranceandshowproofofincome.TravelersmustarrivewithanegativePCR(polymerasechainreaction)testtakennomoretha
n72hoursbeforedeparting.21.Whichplacechargesleastforapplication?A.Montserrat.B.Mauritius.C.TheBahamas.D.Dubai.22.Whatisspecialabo
utTheBahamas?A.Travelershavethelongestresidencypermit.B.Applicantsareinformedofapprovalresults.C.Remoteworkersnee
dnoCovid-19testtaken.D.Studentsareallowedtoapplyfortheprogram.23.Whatdoallthenewdestinationsoffertotourists
?A.First-classservice.B.Permanentresidency.C.Cosyenvironment.D.Healthinsurance.BAfewyearsago,fourfemalemountaingorillas(大猩猩)lefthome,abandoni
ngnotonlytheirmate-asickalphasilverback-buttheirinfants(幼崽),whichwerebarelyoldenoughtofeedthemselves.Mostmammalsabando
nedbytheirmothersriskanearlydeath,andresearchersworriedabouttheyounggorillas.Instead,thescientistsgotaheartwarmingsurprise.Theyounggori
llas'uncle,amalegorillanamedKubaha,begantotakecareofthem.Heletthemsleepinhisnestandclimballoverhimlikeajunglegym.Kubaha'swillingnesstob
eafosterdadturnsouttobesurprisinglycommoninmountaingorillas.AnanalysisonmountaingorillasattheGorillaFund'sKarisok
eResearchCenterinRwandahasrevealedthatwhenyoungmountaingorillaslosetheirmothers,theydonothaveagreaterriskofdyingorlosingtheirplaceinthe
socialhierarchybecausetherestofthegroupbuffersthemfromtheloss.Thesocialgrouphasevolvedtoprotecttheinfan
tsfromtheilleffectsoflosingtheirmothers.Theresearchersconfirmedthisassumptionbyfocusingondataon59gorillasbetweentheagesof2and8wholo
sttheirmothersorwereorphaned(成为孤儿)beforetheywerefullymature.Theythencomparedthesurvivaloftheseanimalsacrosstheirlifetimesw
iththesurvivalof139nonorphanedgorillas.Theyalsocomparedtheirreproductivesuccessandsocialrankasadults-andtrackedwhotheinfa
ntsspentthemosttimewith.Notonlyweretheorphanedandmotherlessgorillasatnogreaterriskofdying,theyalsosufferednolong-termeffect
ontheirabilitytoreproduceorontheirsocialrank,theteamreportstodayineLife.Thefindingssuggestsuchaltruisticbehaviorisnotuniquet
ohumans-andthatdadsplayanimportantroleinprimateyoungsters'lives,saysDukebehavioralecologistSusanAlberts."Nonhuman
primatesoftenarereallygooddads,"shesays."Thisshowsthatpaternalcaregoesverydeepinourprimatelineage."24.Whatmovedthescienti
stsaccordingtothefirsttwoparagraphs?A.Younggorillas'beingabandoned.B.Kubaha'scaringfortheinfants.C.Younggorillas's
leepinginuncle'snest.D.Younggorillas'climbingovertheiruncle.25.Whatisthelifeofmotherlessgorillaslike?A.Littl
etroubleofsurvival.B.Riskofdyingyoung.C.Lossofsocialstatus.D.Inabilitytoreproduce.26.Howdidtheresearcherstesttheir
assumptionaboutorphanedgorillas?A.Theyfocusedonadultgorillas'data.B.Theycollectedonlineinformation.C.Theytrackedtheirco
mpanions.D.Theylivedwiththem.27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"altruistic"inthelastparagraphprobablymean?A.carel
essB.fearlessC.harmlessD.selflessCSoccerlegend:Theytoldmegirlscouldn'tplaythisgameNote:MichelleAkerswasap
layerontheUSWomen'sNationalTeamswhowonWorldCuptitlesin1991(whereshewontheGoldenBootastopscorer)and1999.(CNN)-Inthirdgrade,Isharedmydreamalongwithmy
favoritefootballwiththeclass,andasIproudlyfinishedmyspeech,myteacherresponded,"Michelle,girlscannotplayfootball"towhichIanswer
ed,"Yes,Ican."Iwouldn'tletitgo,landingmyselfintheprincipal'soffice,tryingnottocry.Soon,mymomarrived."Godhelpmenow,"Ithought…unt
ilIheardhersaytobothmyteacherandtheprincipal,"Nowdareyoutellmydaughterwhatshecanorcannotdo."OnWednesday,alltheworld(myselfincluded)willwatchth
e2019USWomen'sNationalTeam-Women'sWorldCupchampions.I'malsothinkingabouthowthey-likeI-gottotheplacewher
etheyliftedthattrophy(奖杯).Tome,the2019WorldCupandaboveall,thisteam,hastakenthestoriesanddreamsoftheUSWNTfullcircle.Itgoeslikethis:Firs
t,youdream.Next,youplay.Then,youinspirealegacy.Somanyyearsago,IdreamedofbeingaPittsburghSteeler.Butmanyoftheplayersonthis2019WorldChampionU
SATeamsatinstadiumsorwatchedgamesonTVin1999anddreamedofplayingfortheUSWNT.Noonecouldtellthemtheycouldn't-theycouldse
eforthemselvesthatitwaspossible.TheyhavenownotonlywonaWorldCup,buthaveturnedtheirdreamsintoaction.Dreamsofbeingthebest
intheworld.Dreamsofequalityandequalopportunity.Andtheactionstobackthemupandmakethemrealforthepeoplewhocomeafterthem.Theyare
demandingrespectandequalityfromthepowersthatbebecausetheyknowwhatitistoachievemorethanjustatrophy.That,forme,issoverypowerful.Whatthis20
19WorldChampionteamdemandsforthemselves-andputfirstintheirlives-willbetheirbiggestmessageofchange:Respect.Equalopportunity.Teamand
family.Individualchoice.Excellence.Intoanewera.AndIamgratefultobecelebratingthemintheirmuchdeservedti
cker-tapeparadeintheCanyonofHeroesinNYC.28.What'stheattitudeofMichelle'smomtowardsherdream?A.Funny.B
.Supportive.C.Ambiguous.D.Carefree.29.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph2aboutthe2019Women'sWorldCup?A.Michell
eiscoachingandencouragingtheteam.B.Michelletogetherwithherteamwonthetrophy.C.Theteamcarriesthesamedreamsas
Michelle's.D.Theteamdidn'tfailMichelle'sgreatexpectation.30.WhathappenedtoMichelleduringherfootballcareer?A.Shesetan
exampletowomenfootballplayers.B.ShewontheGoldenBootin1999.C.Sheretiredfromherteamin2019.D.Sherecognizedinequalitytowomeninfoo
tball.31.Whichofthefollowingcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.Dream,PlayandInspireB.WomanFootballDevelopsC
.FootballCountsMorethanEverD.EqualPlayingFieldIsMorethanMen'sDInaneconomywheredataischanginghowcompaniescreatevalue-andcompete-ex
pertspredictthatusingartificialintelligence(AI)atalargerscalewilladdasmuchas$15.7trilliontotheglobaleconomyby2030.AsAIi
schanginghowcompanieswork,manybelievethatwhodoesthisworkwillchange,too-andthatorganizationswillbegintoreplacehumanemployeeswithintelligentm
achines.Thisisalreadyhappening:intelligentsystemsaredisplacinghumansinmanufacturing,servicedelivery,recruitm
ent,andthefinancialindustry,consequentlymovinghumanworkerstowardslower-paidjobsormakingthemunemployed.Thistrendhasledsometoconcl
udethatin2040ourworkforcemaybetotallyunrecognizable.Arehumansandmachinereallyincompetitionwitheachotherthough?Thehistoryofwork-pa
rticularlysincetheIndustrialRevolution-isthehistoryofpeopletransferringtheirlabortomachines.Whilethatbeganwithrote,repetitivephysicaltask
slikeweaving,machineshaveevolvedtothepointwheretheycannowdowhatwemightthinkofascomplexcognitivework,suchasmathe
quations,recognizinglanguageandspeech,andwriting.Machinesthusseemreadytoreproducetheworkofourminds,andnotjus
tourbodies.Inthe21stcentury,AIisevolvingtobesuperiortohumansinmanytasks,whichmakesthatweseemreadytotransferour
intelligencetotechnology.Withthislatesttrend,itseemslikethere'snothingthatcan'tsoonbeautomated,meaningthat
nojobissafefrombeingoffloadedtomachines.Thisvisionofthefutureofworkhastakentheshapeofazero-sumgame,inwhichther
ecanonlybeonewinner.Webelieve,however,thatthisviewoftheroleAIwillplayintheworkplaceiswrong.ThequestionofwhetherAIwillreplacehumanwork
ersassumesthatAIandhumanshavethesamequalitiesandabilities-but,inreality,theydon't.AI-basedmachinesarefas
t,moreaccurate,andconsistentlyrational,buttheyaren'tintuitive,emotional,orculturallysensitive.And,it'sexactl
ytheseabilitiesthathumanspossessandwhichmakeuseffective.32.HowdoesAIinfluencehumanlifeaccordingtoParagraph1?A.Itincre
aseshugeeconomiccosts.B.Itdominatescompany'sfuture.C.Itmakesworkforcetotallyunnecessary.D.Itchangestraditionalworkingways.33.Whatpointhavemach
inesevolvedtotoday?A.Doingrepetitivework.B.Doingphysicaltasks.C.Doingtranslationwork.D.Doingreproducingtasks.34.Whichsidesarei
nvolvedinthezero-sumgame?A.AI-basedmachineandhumans.B.Mindsandbodies.C.Futureandpast.D.ImaginationandReality.35.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A
.AIplaysavitalroleintheworkplace.B.HumanhasitsownadvantagesoverAI.C.AIandhumanshavethesamequalities.D.AIissuretoreplacehuman
soneday.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Itisdifficultforteenstoseebeyondthepresent.Goalsettingchallengesthempsychol
ogically,becauseitinvolveshavingtowaitforalongtimetosectheresults.Theyshouldlearnthatanythinggoodisworthworkingforandthatitisonly
overtimeandeffortthatweseethetrueresultsofallofourhardwork.36Hereareafewtipstofollowwhenteachingyourchildtoseteffectivegoals.37Askyourchildwh
atismostimportanttohim.Forexample,ifhewantstoplayonthehighschoolfootballteambutisnlittlelessathleticthanheneedstobe,aproductiv
egoalmightbetoimprovehisthrow,increasehisrunningspeedorgainafewpounds.IfhewantstomakeallAs,butcurrentlyhasBs,brainstormwaystoimprove.Thegoalskidsse
tshouldalwaysreflectwhatismostimportanttothem.Berealistic.Itisgreattodream,butit'sbettertochooseagoalthatisachiev
ablethantocontinuallystriveunattainablegoals.Usingbasicbehavioralpsychologyprinciples,ifkidsrepeatedlytrybutfailtheywilllosemuchoft
heirmotivationtotry.38Competewithyourself.39Instead,teachthemtochallengethemselvestodobetterthantheydidinthepast.Markoffachievementsasyougo.Kidssh
ouldrealizethateachmilestonetheyreachtakesthemthatmuchclosertotheirendgoal.40Thelittleaccomplishmentswedodaybydaybringusclosertoourbiggerg
oals.A.Considerpriorities.B.Varythefocusofthegoals.C.Veryfewthingscometousimmediately.D.Kidsshouldn't
feeltheyareinacontestwithotherkids.E.Goalsettingforteensshouldcenteronthemostimportantthings.F.Animportantles
sontoteachthemisthattheywillreachtheirgoal.G.Realisticgoalschallengethemtoreachhigherthantheyhavebefore.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分
45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Divingintheoceans,marinebiologistErikaWoolseyhasseenfir
st-handhowcoralreefsandsealifearebeingdamagedbyclimatechange.Ithasmadeherdeterminedto41awayforotherstoshar
eherexperience-includingthosewhocan't42exploretheocean.Throughhernon-profit,TheHydrous,Woolseyis43virtual(虚拟的)realityto"bringthe44toeveryon
e."TheSanFrancisco-basedcollectiveofscientists,filmmakersanddiversistakingpeopleonimmersive(沉浸式的)virtualdivestocreatea(an)45of"universaloceansympathy
,"raisingawarenessofreefdamageandinspiringactionto46ourseas.Asahabitat,coralreefscanbecomparabletothebiodiversityofrainforests,withanestimated25%ofma
rinespeciesdependingonthem.47,climatechange,pollutionandoverfishinghave48aroundhalftheworld'sshallowwatercoralreefs.Twodecadesofunderwater49haveg
ivenWoolsey,36,anintimateunderstandingofthe50facingreefs."I'veseenfirst-handthis…changefroma51colorfulvibrantcoralreef,towhat52amoonscape,"Woolseys
ays.ItisthisexperienceTheHydrousteam53torecreatewiththeiraward-winningfilm"Immerse."IntendedtobewatchedwithaVRheadset,viewers54Woolseyf
oranine-minuteguidedvirtualdiveonthecoralreefsoffthewesternPacificIslandofPalau.Woolsey55advancesincameratechnologywillallow
her56to"takemoreandmorepeopletoplacesintheoceanthatareunderexplored."TheVRtechnology57notonlythestateouroceansarein
buthowtheyhaveachanceto58.ItisthisthatWoolseysayspeopletakeawaywiththemafterthe59."Whenwegoup,wegoupwithames
sageofhopethatwebringbackto60,"shesays.41.A.changeB.findC.learnD.discuss42.A.successfullyB.voluntarilyC
.easilyD.regularly43.A.usingB.expectingC.banningD.designing44.A.oceanB.waterC.earthD.camera45.A.pictureB.systemC.atmosphereD.sense46.A.w
atchB.protectC.crossD.sail47.A.BesidesB.InsteadC.ThusD.However48.A.savedB.affectedC.destroyedD.preserved49.A.explorationB.communicatio
nC.disturbanceD.training50.A.competitionsB.threatsC.advantagesD.difficulties51.A.brokenB.sickC.artificialD.healthy52.A.turnsintoB
.standsforC.lookslikeD.bringsout53.A.beginB.happenC.refuseD.pretend54.A.prepareB.joinC.watchD.help55.A.repliesB.hopesC.agreesD.argues56.A.classB.fa
milyC.audienceD.team57.A.controlsB.adjustsC.showsD.ruins58.A.recoverB.worsenC.disappearD.rise59.A.chanceB.behaviorC.experienceD.lesson60.A.
airB.waterC.foodD.land第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Chinahaslandedonthemoonthreetimes,andevenmanaged6
0(bring)oneofitsroboticlunarexplorersbacktoEarth.Thecountry'sspaceagency62(complete)akeysteptowardlandingonMarsonWednesdaywhenTianwe
n-1,thespacecraft63(send)lastJuly,beganitsorbitoftheredplanet,accordingtostatemediareports.Byaccomplishingt
hisfeat,Chinacompleteditsfirst64(success)journeytoanotherplanetinoursolarsystem.Thespacecraftwasalsoth
esecondtoarriveatMarsintwodays,65(follow)aUnitedArabEmiratesprobethatbeganorbitingtheneighboringworldonTuesday.Chinaisexpectedtotrytoplacealanderan
daroboticroverontheplanetlaterthisyear.Itwouldjoin66couldbythenbeatrioofNASAspacecraftstudyingtheMartiansurface.Tianwen-1leftEarthlastsummer,ta
kingadvantageofaperiod67MarsandEarthwereclosesttoeachotherduringtheirjourneysaroundthesun.Thatalloweda68(relative)shorttr
ansit(凌日)betweenthetwoworlds.Theprobe(探测器)sentbackpicturesoftheredplanet69adistanceofabout1.3millionmiles.Butwhilethe70(arrive)atMarswasanewm
ilestoneforChina'sspaceprogram,abiggerchallengefortheTianwen-1missionisafewmonthsaway.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分
10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:
把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下而写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Wewillholdconcertintheschoolmusichallne
xtweek.AllBritishexchangestudentsiswelcometoattendtheconcerttobeperformedbyafamousorchestra.Toourdelighted,the
concertwillcoverbothclassicalmusicandfolkmusic.Artistsintheorchestrawouldalsoplayplentyoffamouspiece,addingtheirownstyles.Inordertoletusf
eelthebeautyofChinesemusicbutunderstandChineseculture,theywillshowhiswonderfulperformances.IfyouarecuriousofChinesemusic,you'dbe
tternotmissthemostexcellentopportunity!Wearelookingforwardtomeetyouinourschoolmusichall.第二节书面表达(满分25
分)你校正在组织英语作文比赛。请以你的一次有意义的劳动为题,写一篇短文参赛,内容包括:1.劳动经过;2.有意义的原因。注意:1.词数100左右;2.短文题目已为你写好。Mymeaningfullabor