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蓉城名校联盟2018级高三第三次联考英语注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必在答题卡上将自己的姓名、座位号和考籍号用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填写清楚,考生考试条形码由监考老师粘贴在答题卡上的“条形码粘贴处”。2.选择题使用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡
上对应题目标号的位置上,如需改动,用橡皮擦擦干净后再填涂其它答案;非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡的对应区域内作答,超出答题区域答题的答案无效;在草稿纸上、试卷上答题无效。3.考试结束后由监考老师将答题卡收回。第一部分听力(
共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从
题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatarethechildrenprobablydoing?A.Making
orangejuice.B.Listeningtoloudmusic.C.Cookingameal.2.WhomightAlliebe?A.Thespeakers'pet.B.Theneighbor'sturkey.C.Thespe
akers'child.3.Whatarethespeakersmainlydiscussing?A.Tripplans.B.Ticketprices.C.Holidaycelebrations.4.
Whatseasonisitnow?A.Spring.B.Summer.C.Winter.5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atafastfoodrestaurant.B.Atabutchershop.
C.Atacafe.第二节(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6
段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Howoldwasthewomanwhenshewasallowedtodrivebyherparents?A.18.B.21.C.23.7.Whatmonthwasthemanbornin?A.December.B.No
vember.C.September.听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。8.Whatdoweknowaboutthecampingarea?A.It'stotallyfree.B.It'salittlecold.C.it'sverycrowded.9.Howl
ongwasthemangoingforthecampingtrip?A.Onenight.B.Twonights.C.Threenights.听下面一段对话,回答第10至12三个小题。10.WhatproblemdoesRogerhavewithexams?A.Heisn'tclever.
B.lieisn'tconfident.C.Hedoesn'tworkhard.11.HowdoesthemandecidetohelpRoger?A.Byhelpinghimtostaycalm.B.Byfindinganexpertforhim.C.Bygivinghimsomeadvi
ceabouthisfuture.12.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Sheiseasytobetired.B.Sheoftenfeelsnervous.C.Shefindsexerciserelaxing.听下面一段对话,回
答第13至16四个小题。13.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutherjobhunt?A.Veryexcited.B.AlittleunsatisfiedC.Quiteangry.14.WhatdoweknowaboutTheCreator?A.I
tgiveslessholidaytimethanothercompanies.B.Itgetsalotofgreatreviewsfromthecustomers,C.Itprovidesmedicalinsurance.15.Wha
twastheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Colleagues.B.Classmates.C.Parentandchild.16.Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext?A.Sea
rchonlineforhersalary.B.Negotiatehersalaryoffer.C.Askaboutherbenefitspackage.听下面一段独白,回答第17至20四个小题。17.Whati
sthemainideaofthetalk?A.OrdersaregiventodealwiththevirusintheUK.B.ThehealthserviceintheUKislacking.C.ThecoronavirusisspreadingintheUK.18.How
dopeopleintheUKfeelabouttheannouncement?A.Astonished.B.Angry.C.Calm.19.Howmanytimesadayarepeopleallowedtoexerciseoutdoors?A.Three.B.Two.
C.One.20.Whencanpeopleleavetheirhomesaccordingtotheannouncement?A.Forahaircut.B.Forpublicgatherings.C.Fornecessarywork.第二部分阅读理解(
共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。APeopleworkingfromhomehavemoreoptionsforma
kingtheirlivingabroadthaneverbefore.Recentlynewdestinationshavelaunchedprogramstotemptworkerstoabandonthei
rhomeofficesfortropicalshoresandyear-roundsun.MontserratRemoteworkersmusthavemedicalinsuranceandanannualincomeofatleast$70,000.Feesar
e$500forindividualsor$750orhigherforfamilies-toapply.Applicantsknowwithinaweekiftheyareapproved.RemoteworkersmusttestnegativeforCovid-19andquarantine
for14daysatanaccommodationoftheirchoice.MauritiusRemoteworkersseekinga"Covid-safe"placetorideoutthepan
demiccanconsiderMauritius.Thereisnofeetoapply,thoughapplicantsneedlong-termaccommodationplans,travelandhealthinsuranceandp
roofofsufficientfundstostayinMauritius,whichisdefinedasatleast$1,500inmonthlyincome.TheBahamasPeoplewhothinktheymaytireofstayingo
noneislandcanapplyfortheBahamasExtendedAccessTravelStayprogram.Thenew12-monthresidencypermitletsremoteworkersandstudentsliveandmovebetween16
differentislandsintheBahamas.Applicationsareprocessedwithinfivedaysandcost$25perperson.Travelersneedanegativ
eCovid-19testresult.DubaiAllnationalitiescanapplyforDubai'snewremoteworkingprogram,providedtheymake$5,000permonth.At$287toapply,feesarelowerthanm
ostotherprograms.Applicantsmusthavehealthinsuranceandshowproofofincome.TravelersmustarrivewithanegativePCR(polymerasechainr
eaction)testtakennomorethan72hoursbeforedeparting.21.Whichplacechargesleastforapplication?A.Montserrat.B.Mauritius.C.TheBahamas.D.Dubai.22.Whatisspec
ialaboutTheBahamas?A.Travelershavethelongestresidencypermit.B.Applicantsareinformedofapprovalresults.C.RemoteworkersneednoCovid-19testtake
n.D.Studentsareallowedtoapplyfortheprogram.23.Whatdoallthenewdestinationsoffertotourists?A.First-classservice.B.Per
manentresidency.C.Cosyenvironment.D.Healthinsurance.BAfewyearsago,fourfemalemountaingorillas(大猩猩)lefthome,abandoningnotonlythe
irmate-asickalphasilverback-buttheirinfants(幼崽),whichwerebarelyoldenoughtofeedthemselves.Mostmammalsabandonedbytheirmoth
ersriskanearlydeath,andresearchersworriedabouttheyounggorillas.Instead,thescientistsgotaheartwarmingsurprise.Theyoungg
orillas'uncle,amalegorillanamedKubaha,begantotakecareofthem.Heletthemsleepinhisnestandclimballoverhimlikeajunglegym.Kubaha'swill
ingnesstobeafosterdadturnsouttobesurprisinglycommoninmountaingorillas.AnanalysisonmountaingorillasattheGoril
laFund'sKarisokeResearchCenterinRwandahasrevealedthatwhenyoungmountaingorillaslosetheirmothers,theydonothaveagreaterriskofdyingor
losingtheirplaceinthesocialhierarchybecausetherestofthegroupbuffersthemfromtheloss.Thesocialgrouphasevolvedtoprotecttheinfantsfromtheilleffectso
flosingtheirmothers.Theresearchersconfirmedthisassumptionbyfocusingondataon59gorillasbetweentheagesof2and8wh
olosttheirmothersorwereorphaned(成为孤儿)beforetheywerefullymature.Theythencomparedthesurvivaloftheseanimalsacross
theirlifetimeswiththesurvivalof139nonorphanedgorillas.Theyalsocomparedtheirreproductivesuccessandsocialrankasadults-andtrack
edwhotheinfantsspentthemosttimewith.Notonlyweretheorphanedandmotherlessgorillasatnogreaterriskofdying,theyalsosufferednolong-termeffectontheira
bilitytoreproduceorontheirsocialrank,theteamreportstodayineLife.Thefindingssuggestsuchaltruisticbehaviorisnotuniquetohumans-andthatdadsplayanimport
antroleinprimateyoungsters'lives,saysDukebehavioralecologistSusanAlberts."Nonhumanprimatesoftenarereallygooddads,"shesa
ys."Thisshowsthatpaternalcaregoesverydeepinourprimatelineage."24.Whatmovedthescientistsaccordingtothefirsttwoparagraphs?A.
Younggorillas'beingabandoned.B.Kubaha'scaringfortheinfants.C.Younggorillas'sleepinginuncle'snest.D.Younggorillas'cli
mbingovertheiruncle.25.Whatisthelifeofmotherlessgorillaslike?A.Littletroubleofsurvival.B.Riskofdyingyoung.C.Lossofsoc
ialstatus.D.Inabilitytoreproduce.26.Howdidtheresearcherstesttheirassumptionaboutorphanedgorillas?A.Theyfocus
edonadultgorillas'data.B.Theycollectedonlineinformation.C.Theytrackedtheircompanions.D.Theylivedwiththem.27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"altruistic"
inthelastparagraphprobablymean?A.carelessB.fearlessC.harmlessD.selflessCSoccerlegend:Theytoldmegirlsc
ouldn'tplaythisgameNote:MichelleAkerswasaplayerontheUSWomen'sNationalTeamswhowonWorldCuptitlesin1991(w
hereshewontheGoldenBootastopscorer)and1999.(CNN)-Inthirdgrade,Isharedmydreamalongwithmyfavoritefootballwiththeclass,andasI
proudlyfinishedmyspeech,myteacherresponded,"Michelle,girlscannotplayfootball"towhichIanswered,"Yes,Ican."Iwouldn'tletitgo,landingmyselfint
heprincipal'soffice,tryingnottocry.Soon,mymomarrived."Godhelpmenow,"Ithought…untilIheardhersaytobothmyteacherandtheprincipal,"Nowdar
eyoutellmydaughterwhatshecanorcannotdo."OnWednesday,alltheworld(myselfincluded)willwatchthe2019USWomen'sNationalTeam-Women'sWorldCupcha
mpions.I'malsothinkingabouthowthey-likeI-gottotheplacewheretheyliftedthattrophy(奖杯).Tome,the2019WorldCupandaboveall,thisteam,hastakenthestorie
sanddreamsoftheUSWNTfullcircle.Itgoeslikethis:First,youdream.Next,youplay.Then,youinspirealegacy.Somanyyearsago,IdreamedofbeingaPittsburghSt
eeler.Butmanyoftheplayersonthis2019WorldChampionUSATeamsatinstadiumsorwatchedgamesonTVin1999anddreamedofplayingfortheUSW
NT.Noonecouldtellthemtheycouldn't-theycouldseeforthemselvesthatitwaspossible.TheyhavenownotonlywonaWorldCup,buthaveturnedtheirdream
sintoaction.Dreamsofbeingthebestintheworld.Dreamsofequalityandequalopportunity.Andtheactionstobackthemupandmakethemrealf
orthepeoplewhocomeafterthem.Theyaredemandingrespectandequalityfromthepowersthatbebecausetheyknowwhatitistoachievemorethanjustatrophy.That,form
e,issoverypowerful.Whatthis2019WorldChampionteamdemandsforthemselves-andputfirstintheirlives-willbetheirbiggestmessageofcha
nge:Respect.Equalopportunity.Teamandfamily.Individualchoice.Excellence.Intoanewera.AndIamgratefultobecelebrati
ngthemintheirmuchdeservedticker-tapeparadeintheCanyonofHeroesinNYC.28.What'stheattitudeofMichelle'smomtowardsherdream?A.Funny.B.Suppo
rtive.C.Ambiguous.D.Carefree.29.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph2aboutthe2019Women'sWorldCup?A.Michelleiscoachingandencouragingth
eteam.B.Michelletogetherwithherteamwonthetrophy.C.TheteamcarriesthesamedreamsasMichelle's.D.Theteamdidn
'tfailMichelle'sgreatexpectation.30.WhathappenedtoMichelleduringherfootballcareer?A.Shesetanexampletowomenfoot
ballplayers.B.ShewontheGoldenBootin1999.C.Sheretiredfromherteamin2019.D.Sherecognizedinequalitytowomeninfootball.31.Wh
ichofthefollowingcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.Dream,PlayandInspireB.WomanFootballDevelopsC.FootballCountsMorethan
EverD.EqualPlayingFieldIsMorethanMen'sDInaneconomywheredataischanginghowcompaniescreatevalue-andcompete-
expertspredictthatusingartificialintelligence(AI)atalargerscalewilladdasmuchas$15.7trilliontotheglobaleconomyby2030.AsAIischanginghowcompanies
work,manybelievethatwhodoesthisworkwillchange,too-andthatorganizationswillbegintoreplacehumanemployeeswithintelligentmachin
es.Thisisalreadyhappening:intelligentsystemsaredisplacinghumansinmanufacturing,servicedelivery,recruitment,andthefinancialindustry,consequent
lymovinghumanworkerstowardslower-paidjobsormakingthemunemployed.Thistrendhasledsometoconcludethatin2040ourworkforcemaybetotallyunrecogni
zable.Arehumansandmachinereallyincompetitionwitheachotherthough?Thehistoryofwork-particularlysinceth
eIndustrialRevolution-isthehistoryofpeopletransferringtheirlabortomachines.Whilethatbeganwithrote,re
petitivephysicaltaskslikeweaving,machineshaveevolvedtothepointwheretheycannowdowhatwemightthinkofascomplexcognitive
work,suchasmathequations,recognizinglanguageandspeech,andwriting.Machinesthusseemreadytoreproducetheworkofourminds,andnotjustourbo
dies.Inthe21stcentury,AIisevolvingtobesuperiortohumansinmanytasks,whichmakesthatweseemreadytotransferourintelligencetotechnology.Withth
islatesttrend,itseemslikethere'snothingthatcan'tsoonbeautomated,meaningthatnojobissafefrombeingoffloadedtomachi
nes.Thisvisionofthefutureofworkhastakentheshapeofazero-sumgame,inwhichtherecanonlybeonewinner.Webelieve,however,thatthisviewofth
eroleAIwillplayintheworkplaceiswrong.ThequestionofwhetherAIwillreplacehumanworkersassumesthatAIandhumanshavethesamequalitiesandabilities-
but,inreality,theydon't.AI-basedmachinesarefast,moreaccurate,andconsistentlyrational,buttheyaren'tintuitive,emotional
,orculturallysensitive.And,it'sexactlytheseabilitiesthathumanspossessandwhichmakeuseffective.32.HowdoesAIinfluen
cehumanlifeaccordingtoParagraph1?A.Itincreaseshugeeconomiccosts.B.Itdominatescompany'sfuture.C.Itmakesworkforcetotal
lyunnecessary.D.Itchangestraditionalworkingways.33.Whatpointhavemachinesevolvedtotoday?A.Doingrepetitivework.B.Doingp
hysicaltasks.C.Doingtranslationwork.D.Doingreproducingtasks.34.Whichsidesareinvolvedinthezero-sumgame?A.AI-basedmachineandh
umans.B.Mindsandbodies.C.Futureandpast.D.ImaginationandReality.35.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A.AI
playsavitalroleintheworkplace.B.HumanhasitsownadvantagesoverAI.C.AIandhumanshavethesamequalities.D.AIissuretoreplace
humansoneday.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Itisdifficultforteenstoseebeyondthepresent.Goalsettingchallen
gesthempsychologically,becauseitinvolveshavingtowaitforalongtimetosectheresults.Theyshouldlearnthatanythinggoodisworthworking
forandthatitisonlyovertimeandeffortthatweseethetrueresultsofallofourhardwork.36Hereareafewtipstofollowwhenteachingyourchildtoseteffectivegoals
.37Askyourchildwhatismostimportanttohim.Forexample,ifhewantstoplayonthehighschoolfootballteambutisnlittlelessathleticthanheneedstobe,a
productivegoalmightbetoimprovehisthrow,increasehisrunningspeedorgainafewpounds.IfhewantstomakeallAs,butcurrentlyhasBs,brainstor
mwaystoimprove.Thegoalskidssetshouldalwaysreflectwhatismostimportanttothem.Berealistic.Itisgreattodream,buti
t'sbettertochooseagoalthatisachievablethantocontinuallystriveunattainablegoals.Usingbasicbehavioralpsychologyprinciples,ifkidsrepeate
dlytrybutfailtheywilllosemuchoftheirmotivationtotry.38Competewithyourself.39Instead,teachthemtochallengethemselvestodo
betterthantheydidinthepast.Markoffachievementsasyougo.Kidsshouldrealizethateachmilestonetheyreachtakesthemthatmuchclosertotheirendgoal.40The
littleaccomplishmentswedodaybydaybringusclosertoourbiggergoals.A.Considerpriorities.B.Varythefocusof
thegoals.C.Veryfewthingscometousimmediately.D.Kidsshouldn'tfeeltheyareinacontestwithotherkids.E.Goalsettingforteensshouldcenteronthemost
importantthings.F.Animportantlessontoteachthemisthattheywillreachtheirgoal.G.Realisticgoalschallengethemtoreachhigherthan
theyhavebefore.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Divingintheoceans,marinebiolo
gistErikaWoolseyhasseenfirst-handhowcoralreefsandsealifearebeingdamagedbyclimatechange.Ithasmadeherdeterminedto41awayforothe
rstoshareherexperience-includingthosewhocan't42exploretheocean.Throughhernon-profit,TheHydrous,Woolseyis43virtual(虚拟的)realityto"bring
the44toeveryone."TheSanFrancisco-basedcollectiveofscientists,filmmakersanddiversistakingpeopleonimmersive(沉浸式的)virtualdiv
estocreatea(an)45of"universaloceansympathy,"raisingawarenessofreefdamageandinspiringactionto46ourseas.Asah
abitat,coralreefscanbecomparabletothebiodiversityofrainforests,withanestimated25%ofmarinespeciesdependingonthem.47,climatechange,pollutionandove
rfishinghave48aroundhalftheworld'sshallowwatercoralreefs.Twodecadesofunderwater49havegivenWoolsey,36,anintimateunder
standingofthe50facingreefs."I'veseenfirst-handthis…changefroma51colorfulvibrantcoralreef,towhat52amoonscape
,"Woolseysays.ItisthisexperienceTheHydrousteam53torecreatewiththeiraward-winningfilm"Immerse."Intendedtob
ewatchedwithaVRheadset,viewers54Woolseyforanine-minuteguidedvirtualdiveonthecoralreefsoffthewesternPacificIslandofPalau.Woolse
y55advancesincameratechnologywillallowher56to"takemoreandmorepeopletoplacesintheoceanthatareunderexplored."TheVRtechnology57notonlythestateouroceansa
reinbuthowtheyhaveachanceto58.ItisthisthatWoolseysayspeopletakeawaywiththemafterthe59."Whenwegoup,wegoupwithamessageofhopethatwebringb
ackto60,"shesays.41.A.changeB.findC.learnD.discuss42.A.successfullyB.voluntarilyC.easilyD.regularly43.A.usi
ngB.expectingC.banningD.designing44.A.oceanB.waterC.earthD.camera45.A.pictureB.systemC.atmosphereD.sense46.A.watchB.protectC.crossD.sai
l47.A.BesidesB.InsteadC.ThusD.However48.A.savedB.affectedC.destroyedD.preserved49.A.explorationB.communicationC.disturbanceD
.training50.A.competitionsB.threatsC.advantagesD.difficulties51.A.brokenB.sickC.artificialD.healthy52.A.turnsintoB.standsforC.lookslike
D.bringsout53.A.beginB.happenC.refuseD.pretend54.A.prepareB.joinC.watchD.help55.A.repliesB.hopesC.agreesD.argues56.A.classB.fa
milyC.audienceD.team57.A.controlsB.adjustsC.showsD.ruins58.A.recoverB.worsenC.disappearD.rise59.A.chanceB.behaviorC.experienceD.lesson60.
A.airB.waterC.foodD.land第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Chinahaslandedonthemoonthreetimes,andevenmanaged60(
bring)oneofitsroboticlunarexplorersbacktoEarth.Thecountry'sspaceagency62(complete)akeysteptowardlandingonMarsonWednesdaywhenTianwen-1,the
spacecraft63(send)lastJuly,beganitsorbitoftheredplanet,accordingtostatemediareports.Byaccomplishingthisfe
at,Chinacompleteditsfirst64(success)journeytoanotherplanetinoursolarsystem.ThespacecraftwasalsothesecondtoarriveatMarsintwodays,65
(follow)aUnitedArabEmiratesprobethatbeganorbitingtheneighboringworldonTuesday.Chinaisexpectedtotrytoplacealanderandaroboticroveront
heplanetlaterthisyear.Itwouldjoin66couldbythenbeatrioofNASAspacecraftstudyingtheMartiansurface.Tianwen-1leftEarthlastsummer,takingadv
antageofaperiod67MarsandEarthwereclosesttoeachotherduringtheirjourneysaroundthesun.Thatalloweda68(relative)shortt
ransit(凌日)betweenthetwoworlds.Theprobe(探测器)sentbackpicturesoftheredplanet69adistanceofabout1.3millionmiles.Butwhilethe70(arr
ive)atMarswasanewmilestoneforChina'sspaceprogram,abiggerchallengefortheTianwen-1missionisafewmonthsaway.第四部分写
作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:
把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下而写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Wewillholdconcertintheschoolmusichallnextweek.AllBritishe
xchangestudentsiswelcometoattendtheconcerttobeperformedbyafamousorchestra.Toourdelighted,theconcertwillcov
erbothclassicalmusicandfolkmusic.Artistsintheorchestrawouldalsoplayplentyoffamouspiece,addingtheirownstyles.InordertoletusfeelthebeautyofChinesemu
sicbutunderstandChineseculture,theywillshowhiswonderfulperformances.IfyouarecuriousofChinesemusic,you'dbetternotmissthemostexcellentopport
unity!Wearelookingforwardtomeetyouinourschoolmusichall.第二节书面表达(满分25分)你校正在组织英语作文比赛。请以你的一次有意义的劳动为题,写一篇短文参赛
,内容包括:1.劳动经过;2.有意义的原因。注意:1.词数100左右;2.短文题目已为你写好。Mymeaningfullabor