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厦门一中2021-2022学年高一下学期期中考英语试卷第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）第一节（共5小题∶每小题1.5分,满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相

应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A.CallherbacksoonB.Repeatwhathesaid.C.Stoplisteningtomusic

.2.Wherearethespeakers?A.Atagrocerystore.B.Atanoffice.C.Atarestaurant.3.Whatkindofhomeworkdoesthemangivehisstuden

ts?A.Reading.B.Interviewingsomeone.C.UsingtheInternet.4.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofMrs.Dunkirk?A.Sheisstrict.B.Sheishumorous.C.Shegivesgoodadvic

e.5.Whydoesn'tthemanwanttogotobookclubtonight?A.Heisrunninglate.B.Heusuallymissesit.C.Hedidn'treadthebook.第二节（共15小题∶每

小题1.5分,满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟∶听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Wha

tarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Eating.B.Driving.C.Playing7.Wherearcthespeakersgoing?A.Tothebeach.B.Totheman'shouse.C.Toacarrepairshop.听第7段材料,回答第

8、9题。8.Whatdayisittoday?A.Friday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday.9,HowwillthewomandealwiththesinkuntilMonday?A.Shewillfixitherself.B.Shewill

putabasinunderit.C.Shewillaskforhelpfromothers.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whatdidthemandolastweekend?A.Hewenttothemovies.B.Heplayedhockey.C.Hewentice-

skating11.Whatdothespeakersdecidetodothisweekend?A.Visitthegirl'sfather.B.Watchahockeygame.C.Jointhecollegeteam.12.What'stherelati

onshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Brotherandsister.B.Coachandplayer.C.Friends.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Howdoesthemanprobablysoundinthe

beginning?A.Veryexcited.B.Abitangry.C.Alittlesurprised.14.HowmanypeoplewillgotoShanghai?A.Onlyone.B.T

wo.C.Three.13.Whatpthemanworriedabout?A.Theenvironmentonthetrain.B.Thecostofthebusinesstrip.C.ThepublictransportationinShangha

i.16.Whatdoesthemanwanttodoattheend?A.Leaveearly.B.Reserveahotelroom.C.Talktohisassistant.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whenwillthereuniontakeplace?A.InJan

uary.B.InJune.C.InMarch.18.Ifyouattendedwithaguest,howmuchwouldyoupayintotal?A.$20.B.$10.C.$40.19.Whereisthereuniontakingpl

ace?A.Inthefrontoffice.B.Intheclassroom.C.Inthecafeteria.20.IfyoucallRobJones,whatareyoumostlikelytodo?A.Attendthereunion.B.Volunteer.C.Payforpa

rking.第二部分阅读理解（共两节,满分50分）第一节（共15小题∶每小题2.5分,满分37.5分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AYouprobablyknowwhoMarieCuriewas.butyoumaynothav

eheardofRachelCarson.Oftheoutstandingladieslistedbelow,whodoyouthinkwasthemostimportantwomanofthepast100years?JaneAddams(1860-1935)Anyonewhohaseverb

eenhelpedbyasocialworkerhasJaneAddamstothank.Addamshelpedthepoorandworkedforpeace.Sheencouragedasenseofcommunitybycreatings

heltersandpromotingeducationandservicesforpeopleinneed.In1931,AddamsbecamethefirstAmericanwomantowintheNobelPeacePrize.RachelCarson(1907-1964)Ifitw

eren'tforRachelCarson,theenvironmentalmovementmightnotexisttoday.Herpopular1962bookSilentSpringraisedawarenessofthedangersofpollutionandthe

harmfuleffectsofchemicalsonhumansandontheworld'slakesandoceans.SandraDayO'Connor(1930-present)WhenSandr

aDayO'ConnorfinishedthirdinherclassatStanfordLawSchool,in1952,shecouldnotfindworkatalawfirmbecauseshewasawoman.ShebecameanArizon

astatesenator（参议员）and,in198I,thefirstwomantojointheU.S.SupremeCourt.O'Connorgavethedecidingvoteinmanyimportantcasesduringher24yearsonthetopco

urt.RosaParks(1913-2005)OnDecember1,1955,inMontgomery,Alabama.RosaParkswouldnotgiveupherseatonabustoapassenger.Hersim

pleactlandedParksinprison.ButitalsosetofftheMontgomerybusboycott（抵制）.Itlastedformorethanayear,andkickedoffthecivil-ri

ghtsmovement."TheonlytiredIwas.wastiredofgivingin,"saidParks.2J.WhatisJaneAdamsnotedforinhistory?A.Hersocialwork.B.Herlackofpropertr

aininginlaw.C.Hereffortstowinaprize.DHercommunitybackground.22.Whomadeagreatcontributiontothecivil-rightsmovementintheUS?

A.JaneAddams.B.RachelCarson.C.SandraDayO’Connor.D.RosaParks23.Whatcanweinferabouttakewomenmentionedinthetext?A.Theyarehig

hlyeducated.B.Theyaretrulycreative.C.Theyarepioneers.D.Theyarepeace-lovers.BIliveinXizhouinYunnanProvince.onthehistoricTeaHorseRoad.Ihavet

oadmitthatwhenIfirstheardthatPaulSalopekwasgoingtowalktheentireglobeonhisowntwofeet.Iwasblownaway.Icouldn'timaginethatthe

recouldbesuchanunusualpersonintheworld.LastMay,ImetPaul.HetoldmethatitwashisfirsttimeinChina.Hetalkedtomewithgreatexcitementaboutthehistory,m

igrations.anddiscoveriesinmyregionofChina.HespokeoftheShu-YanduDao(theSouthernSilkRoad).thetravelsofthe17th-centuryChineseexplorerXuX

iake,theTeaHorseRoadandtheearly20th-centuryAmericanbotanistJosephRock.HealsotalkedofXuanzang.Paulconsideredmanyofthemheroesan

d,inasense,Chinesepioneersofslowjournalism.IdecidedtoaccompanyPaulonhiswalktowardYunnan.OnSeptember28.2021,wesetou

t.Ourdaysweresimple:walk.eat.sleep.andrepeat.Wewokeupatsunrise,setoffinhighspirits,andrestedatsunset,dra

ggingourselvesintoexhaustedsleep.Wemetmanypeopleontheroad.Somewerecurious,surroundingusandwatchingus;somegaveusdirections;someinvitedusintoth

eirhometotakearest;somespokeofthecharmoftheirhometown.Wemetmanybeautifulsouls,simplesoulsandwarmsouls.Wewerewalkingwi

thourminds.Together,wewereimpressedbythebiodiversityoftheGaoligongMountains.AsIwalkedonancientpathsthroughmountains,Iseemedtohea

rtheantique（古老的）voicesofpasttravelersurgingmetobecarefulontheroad.Lookingbackonthemorethan200milesIwalkedwithPaul,Icameto

arealization.Walkingforitsownsake.whilehealthyandadmirable,isonlyasmallpartofthebenefitofmovingwithourfeet.Adeeperrewardisred

iscoveringtheworldaroundus.shorteningthedistancebetweeneachother,andsharingeachother'scultures.24.HowdidthewriterfistrespondPaul’stravelplan?A.Scared

.B.Puzzled.C.Disappointed.D.Surprised.25.WhatcanwelearnaboutPaulSalopekfromParagraph2?A.Hewasawesternjournalist

.B.HehadaknowledgeofChina.C.HecametoChinaseveraltimes.D.HewasJosephRock'sfriend.26.Whatdoesparagraph4tellusaboutthewr

iter-andPaul?,A.Theyhonoredtheancestors.B.Theysetofinhighspirits.C.Theysatisfiedthelocals'curiosity.D.Theyconnectedwithlocals.27,Whatisthemainp

urposeofthewriter'writingthetext?A.Toshareandreflectonajourney.B.Tosuggestanewwayoftravel.C.Toadvocateprotectionof

biodiversity.D.TointroduceandpromoteChineseculture.CAn85-year-oldprimaryschoolconstructedin1935inShanghaihasbeenliftedoffthegroundinone

pieceandrelocatedusingnewtechnologycalledthe"walkingmachine."Theprojectmarksthefirsttimethis"walkingmachine"methodhasbeenusedinShangh

aitorelocateahistoricalbuilding.Urbanization（部市化）hascontinuedtosignificantlythreatenarchitecturalheritage.InthecapitalBeijing,for

instance、morethan1.000acresofitshistorichutongsandtraditionalcourtyardhomesweredestroyedbetween1990an

d2010.Intheearly2000s,citiesincludingNanjingandBeijing—dueinthecritics'protestaboutthelossofoldneighborhoodsdrewuplong-termplanstopreservewhat

wasleftoftheirhistoricsites,withprotectionsintroducedtosafeguardbuildingsandrestrictdevelopers.Theseconservationeffortshavetaken

differentforms.InBeijing,anear-ruinedtemplewastransformedintoarestaurantandgallery,whileinNanjing,acinemafromthe1930swasrestor

edtoitsoriginalform,withsomeadditionsprovidingitformodernuse.In2019,ShanghaiwelcomedTankShanghai,anartscenterbuiltinrenovated（重修的）oil

tanks."Relocationisnotthefirstchoice,butbetterthandestroying,"saidLan,theShanghaiprimaryschool'sprojectsupervisor."I'drathernottou

chthehistoricalbuildingsatall."Buildingrelocations,hesaid,however.are"aworkableoption.""Thecentralgovernmentisputtingmoreemphasi

sontheprotectionofhistoricalbuildings.I'mhappytoseethatprogressinrecentyears."ShanghaihasarguablybeenChina'smostprogressivecitywhenitc

omestoheritagepreservation.Thesurvivalofanumberof1930sbuildingsand19thcentury"shikuncni"(orstonegate)househaveofferedexamplesofhowtogiv

eoldbuildingsnewlife."Wehavetopreservethehistoricalbuildingnomatterwhat."Lansaid."Therelocationhaschallenges.butingeneral,

itischeaperthandestroyingandthenrebuildingsomethinginanewlocation."28.Howdidcitiesrespondtothelossofhist

oricalsites?A.Theycriticizedthedevelopers.B.Theyrebuiltthehistorichutongs.C.Theyendedthesignificantthreat.D.They

proposedtheprotectionproject.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inPara.4referto?A.Alloriginalform.B.Anewaddition.C.Ac

inema.D.Atemple.30.WhatdocstheauthorintendtodoinPara.6?A.Providestrongevidence.B.Introducedifferentopinions..C.Summarizeprevio

usparagraphs.D.Addsomebackgroundinformation.31.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.WalkingMachine:aNewTechnologyB.Rebuil

ding:aNewOptionforRelicsC.OldBuildingTorndownforModernUseD.HistoricalSite"Walks"toNewLifeDHaveyoueverspenthalfanhoursear

chingtheInternetwhich,asyoufindoutafterwards,lastedthreehours.oropenedabookshortlyafterbreakfastandalittlewhilelaternotic

edthattheroomwasgettingdarker?Mostpeoplecanrememberexperiencingsuchastate.Yourmindwasn'twandering;youweretotallyfocusedand

concentratedonthatactivity,tosuchanextentthatyouwerenotevenawareofyourself.Psychologists（心理学家）callthesefullyabsorbingexperiencesflowstat

es,whichwerediscoveredandnamedbyaworldfamouspsychologistMihalyCsikszcntmihalyi.HiscelebratedbookFlow:ThePsychologyofHappinessbeca

meaninstantbest-seller,makingitswaytothetopself-helpclassics.Thestateofflowhappensunderveryspecificconditions—

whenweencounterachallengethatistestingforourskills,andyetourskillsandcapacities（能力）aresuchthatitisjustabout

possibletomeetthischallenge.Soboththechallengeandtheskillsareathighlevels,pushingusalmosttothelimit.Ifchallengesexceed（超过）skill.onecanbecomeanxious.I

fskillsexceedchallenges,weusuallybecomebored.Neitherofthesetwocasesresultinlow.Whatisalsointerestinginflowisthealmost

totalabsenceofemotionsduringtheactualprocess.Oneseemstobealmostbeyondexperiencingemotions,mostlikelybccausetheawarenessofs

elfisnotpresent.Mihalyhimselfisalsoverymuchawareofthepotentialnegativeimpactoftheflow.Onephilosopheroncedescribeshiso

wnexperienceofflow:"WhenIgettotallyinvolvedintheconversation.Iamnotawareofmyself,theworldaroundorthepassageoftim

e.Sometimes.Imaybecomedeeplyattractedtothatexistence,unwillingtocopewithotherdailyroutinesoflife,likeforg

ettingdinner.andsayinggoodbyetomychildren.32.Whatisthepurposeofparagraph1?A.Toofferageneralbackgroundofthetopic.B.Tomakea

noveralloutlineforthepassage.C.Tointroducethetopicofthepassage.D.Toclarifythedefinitionofthetopic.33.Inwhichofthefollowingexperiencecanweenter"flowst

ate"A.Adoptingadog.B.WatchingTV.C.Playingthechess.D.Arguingwithothers.34.Whatcanweinferfromparagraph3?A.Thestateofflowislittleconditional.B.T

hegiftedatnormalschoolsoftengetsbored.C.Challengesathighlevelspushustothelimit.D.Skillsplaythemostimportantpartinflow.35.Whydoe

sthewriterquotethephilosopher’swords?A.Toshowthedisadvantagesoftheflow.B.Tostressthevalueofself-awareness.C.Tounderlinetheabsenceofemotions.D

.Tosuggestthedifficultyofenjoyingtheflow.第二节（共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分）阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。OscarWildeoncesaid."Manisleasthimselfwhe

nhetalksinhisownperson.Givehimamask.andhewilltellyouthetruth."Artprovidesawaytocommunicateexperienceswhenpeoplelackverbal（口头的）sk

ills.36____________Arttherapy（治疗）isfoundedontheassumptionthateveryoneiscreativeandcapableofself-expression.37___________Asahealingpractice.ita

llowspeopletoexpressthemselvesinnon-verbalways,suchasdrawingandpainting.Evena45-minutecreativeactivity

canchangeaperson'smentalstate.Workingwithanarttherapistdoesevenmore:38_____________Youngchildrentypicallydrawandsinga

nddancewithoutworryingabouttheirabilities.Adults,however,oftenhavecomplexfeelingsaboutartandartmaking.Theybegintoevaluatethequality

oftheirartinsteadoffocusingonself-expressionitself.39____________However,arttherapistscanguidepeopleinexpressingthemselveswithoutconcerningwhethe

rtheirartworkistechnicallybrilliant,sothattheycanconnectorreconnectwiththeartworksthathelpthemdealwithlifechallenges.Whatarearttherapists'su

perpower?Theycanchanneldangerousthoughtsintoimaginativeartworks.Forexample,peoplewithviolenttendenciesmightletou

ttheirangerbyhittinganotherhumanbeing.40__________Theseartisticchoicessatisfythebrain'sdesireforcreativitywithoutcompromising（协）personalsafety.

A.Arttherapyisadouble-edgedsword.B.Thus.themanybenefitsofcreativeself-expressionarelost.C.Theydevelopartasanexpressiveskillforsolvingproblems.D.

Butobviously.releasingtheirangerinthiswayisn'tagoodchoice.E.Arttherapy.initsownways.caninfluencearangeofhumanfunctioning.F.Itcansignificantly

enhancepositivemoodsandboostmeasuresofwell-being.G.However,witharttherapists'help,theirenergycouldbechanged

intocreativeproducts.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节,满分30分）第一节（共15小题∶每小题1分,满分15分）阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中.选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡

上将该项涂黑。Iloveandenjoyplayingthepiano.Sowhentherecital（音乐演奏会）was41.Iwasdisappointed.Ihadexpecteditforlongandalready42mybestson

gs.However,Momturnedthis43intosomethingworthwhile."Youshould44atCarriageHouseManor.I'msurethe45therewouldreallyappreciatethemusic

."Tome.thiswasawin-winsituationbecausenotonlywouldIplaymoresongs.butIhavethechanceto46theresidents.someofwhomunfortunatelydid

n'thavefamilies.Themuch-anticipatedday47arrived.Steppingintothediningarea.Isawseveralgray-hairedpeopleseeminglyenjoyi

ngadinnerandthe48.Despiteon-goingconversationsattables.49stillhunglikeadarkcloudintheroom.Afterintroductions,Isatdowninfrontof

thepiano,butterfliesinmystomach.Butmy50meltedawayasIplayedon.Thedinnerhourflewby.Onewomangotupandbegantocheerfully51abouttheroomtothebeatoft

he52whileotherssnappedtheirfingers（打响指）.Iwas53toseehowmusicbroughtbigsmilestotheirfaces.Callingoffherecitalwasablessingbecauseitledt

ous54thegiftofmusicwiththosewhoneededitmost.Gospread55wheneverpossible.41.A.calledoffB.putoffC.organizedD.sponsored42.A.

recordedB.preparedC.composedD.sung43.A.burnoutB.letdownC.getawayD.turnaround44.A.relaxB.investigateCperformD.wail45.A.seniorB.nursesC.guardsD.music

ians46.A.cheerupB.settledownC.commentonD.humfor47.A.simplyB.accidentallyC.finallyD.nearly48.A.freedomB.vacationC.companyD.priv

ilege49.A.silenceB.horrorC.confusionD.loneliness50.A.desperationB.nervousnessC.frustrationD.embarrassme

nt51.A.spinB.wanderC.danceD.glance52.A.drumsB.heartC.wordsD.music53.A.determinedB.upsetC.curiousD.amaz

ed54.A.carryingB.exchangingC.discussingD.sharing55.A.faithB.kindnessC.messageD.awareness第二节（共10小题∶每小题1

.5分,满分15分）阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。A63-year-oldChinesegrandpa'straditionalcarpentryskillsaredelightingtensofmillions

ofviewersonlineashecreateswoodwork56_________glue,screwsornails.TheChinesemastercarpenter,WangDewen.57__________(k

now)as"GrandaAmu"onYouTube,hasbeenreferredtoasthemoderndayLuBan.58_________famousChinesestructuralengineerduringtheZhouD

ynasty,thankstohisvastcarpentryknowledge.59___________(unexpected),thevideoofhimmakingafantasticwoodenarchb

ridgewentviralontheplatform,60__________(gain)morethan42millionviews.GrandpaAmufollowsanancientChinesemortis

eandtenon（榫卯）technique.61________meansthatnonailsorglue62___________（involve）inthewholeprocessofbuildingthearchbridge.G

randpaAmuhasalsomadeseveralwooden63__________(toy)forhisgrandsonusingthesametechnique.Amongalltheitems,awalkingPeppaPigan

dabubbleblowingtoyarehisgrandson'sfavorites.Themastercarpenter64___________(attract)over1.19millionsubscribersonYouTubesofar.GrandpaAmu'ssonandd

aughter-in-law,whoworkonhisvideos,hopetobringtheruralculturetoothersanddrawmorepeople65__________(learn)aboutthes

eancientChinesetechniques.第四部分写作（共两节,满分40分）第一节应用文写作（满分15分）假定你是李华,近日你校举办了以"中国传统节日之美"为主题的校园文化节。请你根据以下要点,给校英文报写一篇报道,内容包括∶1.举办时间∶2.活动内容（如节日习俗讲座

、剪纸展等）;3.师生反响。注意∶1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。__________________________________________________________________

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_________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构

成一篇完整的短文。ShriekingToadandDancingAntKidsgotnicknamesatasummercamp,andmineisShrickingToad（尖叫的蛤蟆）.IguessitwasmyfaultthatIcould

n'tgetacoolone.Abunchofuscamperswereonourfirstnaturewalk.Whenwebrokeforlunch.wesatdownonlogs.Iwasonm

ythirdhandfuloftrailmix（混合干果）whenatreefrogdroppedontomyshirtfromthebranchesabove.Ishrieked.ItwastotallyunconsciousandIdidn'tevenknowIcouldma

keasoundlikethat.MostkidsforgotaboutitexceptStan.WheneverIwalkedby.he'dshout,"ShrickingToad.showushowyoucanhop（跳）!"Icor

rectedhimthatithadbeenaneasterngraytreefrog,notatoad.butthatjustmadethingsworse.Threedayslater,CounselorMattannouncedwewouldbepairedforat

reasurehunt.Excitedwhispersspreadthroughthecamp.Butwhenheread"JayandStan"asateam,mynervesgotcompletelyfried.Stanshouted,"Great!ShriekingToad!"

Thenhecalledtothegroup.andIwentredatwhatcameoutofhismouth."Guys,ifmosquitoesarebotheringyou,askShriekingToadtoeat

them.Toadslovebugs（虫子）!"Kidsroaredwithlaughter.AfteralltheteamswanderedoffStanandIwerealone.Thenlhadagreatideasurprisingmyselftha

tIhadn'tthoughtofitearlier.Isuggestedwesplitupsoastohaveabetterchanceoffindingtreasures."Yeah.I'dbetterdowh

atI'mtoad(told)."Stanlaughedandsetoff.Tenminuteslater,Iheardsomethingthatremindedmeofmyselfafewdaysago.Ira

ntowardthesound.IneverwouldhavebelieveditifIhadn'tseenitwithmyowneyes.Stanwasjumpingaroundnearamudpoollikeamonkey,shriekingandyellingsomethingthatsou

ndedlikeDance!Dance!"Seeinghimscratching（抓挠）athisbodyandhittingathisclothesmademerealizewhathewasreallysaying

:"Ants!Ants!"注意∶1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。IrushedtowardsStanandtriedtohelphim.______________________________________________

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roundthecampfireandIsawStan'sworryasclearasdaylight.___________________________________________________________________

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