辽宁省黑山县黑山中学2019-2020学年高一下学期线上教学检测英语试题含答案

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线上教学检测试卷英语(高一)试卷命题人:审核人:考试时间:100分钟;满分:150分注意:本试卷包含Ⅰ、Ⅱ两卷。第Ⅰ卷为选择题,所有答案必须用2B铅笔涂在答题卡中相应的位置。第Ⅱ卷为非选择题,所有答案必须填在答题卷的相应位置。答案写在试卷上均无效,不予记分。第I卷

听力(略)第一部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。ABeijing,withco-hostZhangjiakouinHebeiP

rovince,willholdthe2022WinterOlympics.Thatwillbenefitthecapitalaswellasitsresidents,sothebelowaresomethingtobeexpectedfromtheWinterOlympicGames.

BlueSkiesItishighlyexpectedthathostingtheWinterOlympicGameswillpushBeijingtoreducepollutionandimprovetheairqualitymoreeffecti

vely.Beijingbegancarryingoutafive-yearplanfrom2013thatcost130billionUSdollarstoupgradeheatingsystems,cutcaremission

sandcloseheavy-pollutingplants.SucheffortswillnotonlybemadeinBeijingbutinneighboringHebeiandTianjinaswell.TransportationAlthoughBeijingisthe

hostcityofthe2022WinterOlympicGames,ChonglicountyofZhangjiakouinHebeiwillhostsomeofthesnowevents.Thecapita

lregionislikelytobenefitfrominvestmentsininfrastructure(基础设施),includingtheBeijing-Zhangjiakouintercity(城市

间的)railways,expansionofBeijingsubwaysystems,upgradedhighwaynetworksandanotherregionalairport.WinterSportsBeij

ing'svisionistodevelopawintersportsmarketformorethan300millionpeopleinnorthernChina.Chinaplanstoreuse11of12venues(场馆)builtforthe2

008Olympicsandonlyneedstobuildanewrinkforspeedskating,effectivelyeasingpossibleproblemsoffacilitiesbeingleftidleaftertheGames.TransformationOnthe

backoftheWinterOlympics,theBeijinggovernmentislookingathopefulsports-relatedindustryasanewgrowthdrivertopoweritsecono

my.Thegoalistointegrate(结合)theWinterOlympicGameswithsustainable(可持续的)developmentplansforthewiderregion,focusingoncleanenergy,greentechnology,andim

provementinecologyandairquality.TourismThecountry'splanstodevelopawintersportsindustrywillimproveZhan

gjiakou’sreputationasatouristdestinationbyupgradingitstransportationsystemandfacilities,suchashotelsandrestaurants.21.Whatcanbeasuitabletitlefo

rthetext?A.HowImportantthe2022WinterOlympicsis.B.WhatHaveBeenDoneforthe2022WinterOlympics.C.WhenandWheretoHoldthe2022Winter

Olympics.D.WhattoBeExpectedfromthe2022WinterOlympics.22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“idle”probablymeaninthetext?A.

LazyB.Notinuse.C.NotseriousD.Notworkinghard.23.WhichisNOTthebenefitofhostingthe2022WinterOlympicGames?A.Airqualitywillbeimproved.B.Transport

ationwillbemoreconvenient.C.WintersportswillbepopularacrossChina.D.Thewintersportsindustrywillhelpattracttourists.

24.“By2025,around600,000newjobswillappear.”canbeanexamplefor_____.A.TransportationB.WintersportsC.Transformati

onD.TourismBIhadanoldneighbor,adoctornamedGibbs.WhenDoctorGibbswasn'tsavinglives,hewasplantingtrees.Heha

dsomeinterestingtheoriesaboutplantingtrees.Hehardlywateredhisnewtrees.OnceIaskedwhyandhetoldmethatwateringplantsdamagedthembec

auseitmadethemgrowweaker.Hesaidhehadtomakethingsdifficultforthetreessothatonlythestrongestcouldsurvive.Hetalkedabouthowwat

eringtreesmadethemdevelopshallowrootsandhow,iftheywerenotwatered,treeswouldgrowdeeprootsinsearchofwater.So,insteadofwateringhist

reeseverymorning,he'dbeatthemwitharolledupnewspaper.Iaskedhimwhyhedidthat,andhesaiditwastogetthetrees'attention.DoctorGibbsdiedacoupleofyear

safterIlefthome.SometimesIwalkedbyhishouseandlookedatthetreesI'dwatchedhimplant25yearsago.Theyweretallandstrong.Iplantedsevera

ltreesmyselfafewyearsago.Twoyearsofcaringforthesetreesmeanttheygrewupweakly.Wheneveracoldwindblew,mytreestrembled.Adversityseemedtobenefit

DoctorGibb'streesinwayscomfortandeasenevercould.EverynightbeforeIgotobed,Icheckonmytwosons.Ioftenpraythattheirliveswillbeeasy.ButlatelyI've

beenthinkingthatit'stimetochangemyprayer.Iknowmychildrenaregoingtoexperiencedifficulties.There'salwaysacoldwindblowingsom

ewhere.Whatweneedtodoistoprayfordeeproots,sowhentherainsfallandthewindsblow,wewon'tbetornapart.25.HowdidtheauthorfeelaboutDoctorGibbs'splanting

treesatfirst?A.Great.B.ImpracticalC.shockedD.Puzzled26.WhatdidDoctorGibbsdotothetreesheplanted?______A.Heletthemgrowquickly.B.Hebea

tthemtogettheirattention.C.Hehelpedthemsearchforwater.D.Hereadanewspapernearthem.27.Whatdoestheword"Adversity"inparagraph5me

an?______A.Badweather.B.Ashortageofwater.C.Enoughcareorattention.D.Difficultlivingconditions.28.WhatdoestheauthorlearnfromDoctorGibbs?

A.Eldersaretreasures.B.Twoheadsarebetterthanone.C.Nopain,nogain.D.Onlythosewhobearthemostbecomethehighest.CWouldyoulik

etobeakingorqueen?Tohavepeoplewaitingonyouhandandfoot?ManyAmericansexperiencethisroyal(王室的)treatmenteveryday.How?Bybeingcustome

rs(顾客),TheAmericanideaofcustomerserviceistomakeeachcustomerthecenterofattention.Needproof?Justlistent

otheadvertisements.MostofthemsoundliketheMcDonald‘sad:Wedoitallforyou.”Actually,notallstoresinAmericarollouttheredcarpet(地

毯)fortheircustomers.Butwhereveryougo,goodcustomerservicemeansmakingcustomersfeelspecial.PeoplegoingshoppinginAmericacanexpecttobetreatedwithrespectfr

omtheverybeginning.Mostplacesdon’thavea“furniturestreet”ora“computerroad”whichallowyoutocomparepriceseasily.Instead,peopleoftenus

ethetelephoneand“lettheirfingersdothewalking”throughtheYellowPages.Fromthefirst“hello,”customersreceiveacourteousresponse

totheirquestion.TheContactforthefirsttimecanhelpthemdecidewheretoshop.Whencustomersgettothestore,theyaretreate

dashonoredguests.Customersdon‘tusuallyfindstoreclerkssittingaroundwatchingTVorplayingcards.Instead,thecl

erksgreetthemwarmlyandoffertohelpthemfindwhattheywant.Inmoststores,thesignsthatlabeleachdepartmentmakeshoppingveryeasy

.Customersusuallydon’thavetoaskhowmuchitemscost,sincepricesareclearlymarked.Andunlessthey’reatafleamarket(跳蚤市场)orayardsale

,theydon’tbothertryingtobargain(讨价还价).Whencustomersarereadytocheckout,theyfindthenearestandshortestcheckoutway.Goodstoresopennewchecko

utwayswhenthewaysgettoolong.Someevenofferexpresswaysforcustomerswith10itemsorless.Aftertheypayfortheirpurchases,customersreceiveasmileandawa

rm“thankyou”fromtheclerk.Manystoresevenallowcustomerstotaketheirshoppingbagsouttotheparkingplace.Thatway,theydon'thavetocarryheavybagsouttothecar.29

.WecanlearnfromthefirstparagraphthatcustomersinAmerica________.A.arekingsorqueensfromdifferentcountriesB.aretheGodinthecustomerserviceC.arese

rvedwithredcarpeteverywhereD.aretreatedindifferentways30.Theunderlinedword“courteous”inParagraph2iscloses

tinmeaningto“________”A.VariousB.loyalC.specialD.polite第二节:阅读七选五(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项

中有两项为多余选项。Takinggoodnotesisatime-savingskillthatwillhelpyoutobecomeabetterstudentinseveralways.31.______Second,yourno

tesareexcellentmaterialstoreferto(参考,查阅)whenyouarestudyingforatest.Third,note-takingoffersvarietytoyourstudytimeandhelpsyoutoholdyour

interest.Youwillwanttotakenotesduringclassroomdiscussionsandwhilereadingatextbookordoingresearchforareport.32.______Whe

neverorhoweveryoutakenotes,keepinmindthatnote-takingisaselective(精挑细选的)process.33.______Thefollowingmethodsmayworkbestforyou.●Read

thetextquicklytofindthemainfactsandideasinit.●Carefullyreadthetextandwatchforwordsthatcanshowmainpointsandsupportingfacts.●Writeyournotes

inyourownwords.●34.______●Noteanyquestionsorideasyoumayhaveaboutwhatwassaidorwritten.Asyoutakenotes,youmaywanttouseyourownshorthand

(速记).Whenyoudo,besurethatyouunderstandyoursymbolsandthatyouusethemallthetime.35.______A.First,thesimpleactofwritingsomethingdow

nmakesiteasierforyoutounderstandandrememberit.B.Usewords,notcompletesentences.C.Therearethreepracticalnot

e-takingmethods.D.Youmustwriteyournotesonseparatepaper.E.Otherwise(否则),youmaynotbeabletoreadyournoteslater.F.Youwillalsow

anttodevelopyourownmethodfortakingnotes.G.Thatmeansyoumustfirstdecidewhatisimportantenoughtoincludeinyournotes.第二部分:语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:完形填

空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A.B.C.D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.Afteralongdayatschool,Iwalkedhomewithmyheavyschoolba

g.Sleepyand(36),Ithrewmythingsonthecouchandhurriedlytooksomethingfromthe(37)toeat.Ipassedbythelivingroomandwis

hedIcouldwatchTV,butIknewmy(38)wouldtakemethewholenight.Itookmyschoolbagandwent(39)tomyroom.Itriedtounderstandchemistryand(40)sleepinessatthesametim

e.Itriedtokeepmyeyes(41)andIwantedsomethingtocheermeup.Later,I(42)thesoundofthefrontdooropening.AndIwaitedforit—thesoundofmymomsinging.Though

shesangoff-key(跑调),itmademe(43)thatshewashere.Irandownto(44)her.Wehuggedeachotherandtalkedforawhile.Ilikeitwhenmymomwashappy.Her(45)seemedtofl

ow(流)downtomeandIgotthepowerto(46)thestress(压力)again.Sometimes,Iwonderhowmymomcanstillbe(47)aftercomingbackfromwork.Everyweekday,shewakesup(48)inth

emorningtogotoworkandspendsallhouronthebusbeforegettingdowntown.Ata(49)factory,sheworksstandingforthewholedayanddrawspatt

ernsforclothesoverandover.Afterwork,mymomoftengetsstuck(卡在)in(50)fortwohoursonherwaybackhome.WhenI(51)myschoollifewithherworklife,Ishouldnotbetheo

netocomplain.AtleastIhavesomeinterestingthingstodoatschool,(52)ifmymommakesonemistakeatwork,shewillloseh

erjob.Iappreciatethatmymomhasapositiveattitudeandlivesherlifewitha(53)heart,whichencouragesmetodomyworkwel

l,(54)theremaybedifficulties.Seeingherhappymakesmefeel(55),too.36.A.heavyB.busyC.hungryD.unlucky37.A.classroomB.k

itchenC.bedroomD.apartment38.A.dreamB.supperC.homeworkD.experience39.A.downstairsB.outdoorsC.upstairsD.indoors4

0.A.breakoffB.putoffC.getoffD.fightoff41.A.closedB.safeC.openD.loose42.A.feltB.foundC.madeD.heard43.A.angryB.disappoin

tedC.excitedD.upset44.A.tellB.greetC.noticeD.help45.A.needB.ideaC.tipD.energy46.A.faceB.changeC.getD.suffer47.A.gratefulB.honestC.calmD.pos

itive48.A.earlyB.soonC.fastD.late49.A.furnitureB.shoeC.carD.clothing50.A.workB.trafficC.dutyD.task51.A.fillB.swapC.con

nectD.compare52.A.butB.soC.orD.and53.A.heavyB.warmC.joyfulD.cold54.A.unlessB.thoughC.asD.asif55.A.goodB.unhappy

C.successfulD.important第二节:语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Theliondanceisoneofthemosto

utstandingtraditionalfolkdancesinChina.ItcandatebacktotheThreeKingdomsperiod.Regardingthelionas(56)symbolofbraveryandstrength,anc

ientpeoplethoughtthatitcoulddriveawaymisfortuneandprotectpeopleand(57)(they)farmanimals.Therefore,liondancesareperforme

datimportantevents,(58)(especial)theLanternFestival,todriveawayevil(邪恶)andprayforgoodfortune,(59)(safe)andhappiness.Twohighly-trai

nedperformers(60)(require)intheliondance.Oneactsastheheadandforelegs,andtheotherthebacklegs.Undertheguidanceofadirector,the“lion”d

ances(61)thebeatofadrum.Theactingisvery(62)(interest)andtheaudienceenjoyitverymuch.Sofar,theliondance(63)(introduce)tomanyothercountrieswithoverse

asChinese,anditisquitepopularincountrieslikeMalaysiaandSingapore.InEuropeandAmerica,thereareChinesepeople(64)performliondance

s(65)(celebrate)everySpringFestivalandotherimportantevents.第II卷第一节:书面表达(满分15分,共40分.)假定你是高中生李华,你曾在美国做交换生时的学校校报写信给你约稿."ForeignCulture"栏目拟刊登介

绍中国高中生学习生活及梦想的短文.请根据下列要点完成你的短文.1.介绍中国高中生的学习生活(学年,学科,假期,爱好).2.介绍中国高中生的梦想.注意:1.词数120字左右.2.增加细节,以使行文连贯.3.高考:CEE(CollegeEntra

nceExamination)_______________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________第二节:读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整

的故事。ItisWorldSmileDay.Myfriends,RockyandMelissa,andIdecidedtosmileateveryonewemettoday.Wewentwalkingonthemainroadoutsideourhousesandsmi

ledateveryonewemet.Somesmiledbackbutthoseinahurry,justwalkedpast."Ihaveanidea.Comewithmetomyhouse,"Meliss

asaid.Wefollowed."Ihavelotsofpaperleftoverfrommylastschoolproject.Myideaistomakebadges(徽章)withthemandwrite'WorldSmileDay'onthem.Wecangivethem

awayatthenewlyopenedsupermarketnearus.Whatdoyouthink?"questionedMelissa.RockyandIboththoughtitwasasuperidea.Thenwewent

homeforlunchandourafternoonsleep,decidingtomeetearlyevening.Ataroundfive,wemetatRocky'shouseandwalkedtothesupermarket.Weenteredthesuperma

rketandstationedourselvesneartheentrance(入口).Wehandedoverabadgewithasmiletotheshoppersenteringthesupermarket.Thepeopleexpressedtheirtha

nksandsaidHappySmileDaytoustoo.Aftersometime,thebadgeswerenearlyallgone.WewereabouttoreturnhomewhenRoc

kynoticedanoldmansittingononeofthechairsplacedattheside.Hehadasadexpression."Doyouhaveonemorebadgewithyou?"askedRocky."

Yes,Ido.Istheresomeoneyouwanttogiveitto?"questionedMelissa."Ido.Passittome,"answeredRocky.Hewalkedtowardstheoldmansit

tingonthechair.Wefollowedhim."Ohno,Rockyshouldstayawayfromthatman.Hehassuchafrown(皱眉)onhisface,"Isaid.Rockystoodinfrontoftheelderlygentlemana

ndsaid,"HappySmileDay,Sir.Ihaveasmilebadgeforyou."Hehandedoverthebadgeandsmiledwidely.注意:(1)所续写短文的词数应为150

左右;(2)至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;(3)续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;(4)续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Theoldmanlookedatthebadgeandturnedaway,saying"Ihavenothingtos

mileabout,"withangerwrittenonhisface.________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________.Themansmiledandinvitedustositwithhim

._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.网课质量检测英语(高一

)试卷参考答案:21---24DBCC25—28DBDD29—30BD31-35AFGBE36--40CBCCD41--45CDCBD46--50ADADB51--55DACBA56.a57.their

58.especially59.safety60.arerequired61.to62.interesting63.hasbeenintroduced64.that\who65.tocelebrate作文:ThehighschoollifeinChinaisfulfilli

ng.Ittakesus3yearstostudyvarioussubjects,includingChinese,Math,English,Physics,History,PEandsoon.Fromthesecondyear,weshouldchooseto

studyartsorscience.Wemustfinishmanystudyassignmentseveryday.Finally,wewilltaketheCEE.Meetthecolleges'qualifications,andwe'llattendou

rdreamycolleges.Inaddition,asyou,wehavethesummerandwintervacation,whenwecoulddowhateverwelike,suchastraveling,writingandsoon.Ther

earemanyexcellentstudentsaroundme,whohaveaconstructivephilosophyoflifeandcolorfuldreams,amongwhicharea

rchitect,artistandmanycreativeones.TheyareversatilestudentsinChina.续写:Theoldmanlookedatthebadgeandturnedaway,saying"havenothingtosmi

leabout,"withangerwrittenonhisface"Doshareyourproblemwithus.Maybewecanhelpyoufeelbetter.Youknow,wehavepromisedtop

utasmileonallsadfacestoday,"saidMelissa.Theoldmanlookedusoverandsaid:"MysonwenttoIndiawithhisfamilylastweek.It'smy75

thbirthday.Hedidn'tevencallme.lsupposeI'mtoooldtoexpectanyonetowishmeahappybirthday.""Iknowwhyhehasn'tc

alledyou.ItisearlymorninginIndiarightnow.Wewillstaywithyouuntilyoursoncalls,"comfortedRocky.Themansm

iledandinvitedustositwithhim.Wetalkedaboutourfamilies,school,andfriends.Abouttwentyminuteslater,thegentleman'scellphonerang

.Heansweredthecallandhisfacebrokeintotheloveliestsmileever.Hetalkedhappilytohisson,daughter-in-lawand

grandchildren.Hefinishedthecallandlookedatusthankfully"Thankskids,foryourcompanyandencouragement.Youreallyunderstandthemeaningofasmile,"hesaid

.

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