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2024-2025（上）高二年级期中调研测试英语注意事项考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求：1.本试卷共10页，包含听力（共30分）、阅读（共50分）、语言运用（共30分）、写作（共40分）四部分。本次考试满分为1

50分，考试时间为120分钟。2.答题前，请您务必将自己的姓名、考试号等用黑色0.5毫米签字笔填写在答题卡上。3.作答非选择题必须用书写黑色字迹的0.5毫米签字笔写在答题卡上的指定位置，在其它位置作答一律无效。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题

：每题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

Whatistheweatherlikenow?A.Cold.B.Cloudy.C.Rainy.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M:DoIneedtobringmyjacket?W:Well,it’snotverycold.Ido

n’tthinkyou’llneedtowearajacket,butpleasebringanumbrella.Givenhowcloudyitis,it’sprobablygoingtorain.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatar

ethespeakersgoingtodo?A.Buysomeshoes.B.Takeatrip.C.Changeabag.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:Ourtripisshort,sodon’ttaketoomanythings!Remembertoputyo

urshoesatthebottomofthebag.M:Idid.Iputthetrousersabovetheshoes,andthentheshirtsatthetop.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatt

eamwillthewomanprobablyjoin?A.Thebasketballteam.B.Thevolleyballteam.C.Thebaseballteam.【答案】C【解析】【原文】M:Doyouwanttotryjoining

oneofoursportsteams?Doyouplaybasketball?W:No,Idon’t,butIusedtoplayvolleyballandbaseballinschool.Ilike

both!M:Actually,thevolleyballteamisalreadyfull.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】WhatdoesthewomanthinkofEmily?A.Sheisgoodatnumbers.B.Sheneedstobecle

arer.C.Shehasspeakingproblems.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M:DidyouseeEmily’sconference?Itwasveryinspiringandclear.W:Sheknowsherstuff,especiallyherfigures.Ihopet

hecompanytakesitonboard.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Wherearethespeakersprobably?A.Athome.B.Atthepolicestation.C.Attheoffice.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:Ican’tf

indmywallet!Ileftitonmydeskearlier,thenwewenttothemeeting,andnowitisgone.M:Ohno!Maybesomecolleague(同事)tookittokee

pitsafeuntilyoucameback.Haveyouaskedanyoneelse?第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，标在试卷的相应位置。听每段

对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6.What’stheprobablerelatio

nshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Ticketsellerandcustomer.B.Bossandsecretary.C.Guideandtourist7.Whenwillthemanleavef

orParis?A.OnMarch9th.B.OnMarch11th.C.OnMarch24th.【答案】6.A7.A【解析】【原文】W:Goodmorning,EurostarTravelService.CanIhelpyo

u?M:Yes,I’dliketobookatickettoParisplease.W:Certainly.CouldIhaveyournameplease,sir?M:JasonStone.W:Thankyou.Now,whenwouldyo

uliketotravel,Mr.Stone?M:IhavetobeinParisonMarch11th.SoI’dliketoleaveonthe9th.Canyoudothat?W:Certainly,sir.Andwhendoyo

uwanttoreturn?M:OnMarch24th.W:Allright,hereareyourtickets.Ihopeyouhaveagreattrip!听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8.WhatisJane

’sworstsubject?A.History.B.Science.C.Math.9.WhoisJane’steacher?A.Lara.B.Kim.C.Abby10.WhatdoesJaneprobablyeatmost

?A.Hamburgers.B.Salads.C.Noodles.【答案】8.C9.B10.A【解析】【原文】W:Theschoolisnotfarnow.Doyourememberwhatwehavetotalktotheteacherabout

?M:WehavetotellherabouttheproblemsJaneishavingwithmath.Ialsothinkweneedtojustquicklysayhowmuchbettershe’sdoinginscience

andhistorynow.W:Fine,we’lldothat.Wealsoneedtotelltheteacher,Kim,abouthowmuchLaraandAbbyarehelpingwithherstudy.Ialwayswanttothankthe

mbutneverhadachance.M:Okay.Anythingelse?IsJanehappywiththelunchtheyservehere?W:Sheis.Shereallylikesthehamburgers.However,shealsot

hinkstheyshouldhavemorehealthychoices,likesaladsornoodles.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】11.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?A.Fires.B.

Movies.C.Trees.12.Whenwasthefirstlawpassed?A.In1977.B.In1995.C.In2001.13.Wheredoestheman’sbrotherwork?A.Inatheater.B

.Inthegovernment.C.Inaschool.【答案】11.C12.B13.A【解析】【原文】M:Imovedherein1977,andtherewasabigforestnexttomyhouse.Overthenextfewyears,t

heareacoveredbytreeshasbecomelessandless.W:Whydoyouthinkthatis?M:Somepeoplesayit’sbecauseoffires,butthat’snottheonlyreason.Therehasbeenamuchb

iggerproblem—peoplecuttingdowntrees.W:Hasthegovernmentpassedanylawsagainstcuttingdowntrees?M:Theydidpassonein1995atfirst,anda

gainin2001.Ithascausedasmallchange,butthat’snotenough.W:Ithinkalotoffamouspeoplearealsotalkingaboutitnow.Has

thathelped?M:Ithas.Mybrotherownsacinemahere.Hesayshehasshownthreeorfourmoviesaboutthisproblem.Weneedo

urschoolstoteachthistomoreandmorestudentstoo.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】14.Howdothespeakersfeelprobably?A.Excited.B.Scared.C.Ner

vous.15.Wherewillthemanparkhiscar?A.Ontheroad.B.Atapark.C.Inayard.16.Whatwillthespeakersprobablydofirst?A.Eatdinner.B.Makesomepictures

.C.Parkthecar.【答案】14.A15.C16.C【解析】【原文】W:I’mgoingtotheFestivalofLightstonight.Doyoucaretojoinme?M:Thatsoundsgreat.Whattimedoesitstart?W:Ithinkitstarts

soon.Wecanridetogether.Therewillbelightsinallthetreesandplants.Theyevenmakepicturesandshowswiththem.M:Ican’twaitt

oseeit.Doyouwanttodrivemycar?Istheresomewheretoleaveitatthefestival?Iamnervoustoparkitontheroadbythepark.W:Ilivenearthepark.Whydon’t

yougotomyhouseandleaveyourcarinmyyard.Wecanwalkfromthere.Itisonlyabouta15-minutewalk.DoesthatsoundOK?

M:Sure!Let’sseeitis7:00now.Doyouwanttogetdinnersomewherebeforewegotothefestival?W:Ifyoucanwait,wecaneatatthefestival.Thereislotsoffood

attheparkanditisusuallyreallygood.That’sanotherattractivethingabouttheFestivalofLights.M:Thatsoundswonderful.听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，

请去附件查看】17.WhendidBransonfoundhiscompanyVirgin?A.Inthe1950s.B.Inthe1960s.C.Inthe1970s.18.WhydidBransonsellhismusicrecordbusiness?

A.Tocreateanewrecordcompany.B.Tokeephisairlinebusinessrunning.C.Totravelintospace.19.WhatisBranson’sspacetourismcompanycalled?A

.V2.B.VirginGalactic.C.VirginAir.20.WhatworldrecorddidBransonbreakin1986?A.CrossingtheAtlanticOceanb

yboat.B.CrossingtheAtlanticOceaninahotairballoon.C.CrossingthePacificOceaninahotairballoon.【答案】17.C18.B19.B20.A【解析】【原文】Richard

BransonisanEnglishbusinessmanwhowasbornin1950.Inhisearly20s,hefoundedhiscompanyVirgin.Atfirsthiscompanywassetuptosellmusicrecords,bu

tovertheyearshehasexpandedintodrinks,railwaysandairtravel.However,in1992,hesoldhismusicrecordcompanytoEMIfor500mil

lioninordertokeephisairlinebusinessrunning.Fouryearslater,whentheairlinewasmakingprofitagain,hecreate

danewmusicrecordcompanycalledV2.HismostrecentadventureisVirginGalactic,whichisdesignedtotake,touristsintospaceinaspecialspaceshipmadebytheco

mpany.Bransonisknowntobearisktaker,andthroughouthislifehasattemptedtobreakseveraldangerousworldrecords.In1

985heattemptedtocrosstheAtlanticOceanbyboatbuthefailed.Heattempteditagainthefollowingyearandbeattheworldrecordbytwoho

urs.Theyearafter,hedidthesamejourney,butinahotairballoon.In1991,hebrokeanotherrecordbycrossingthePacificOceanbyhotairballoonaswell.第

二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。APartyRentalsHostyournextcelebrationattheCaytonChildr

en’sMuseuminDowntownSantaMonica.Itoffers21,000squarefeetofplayspaceandafull-serviceexperiencetailoredtoyourneeds.Availability◆Mostpartiesarebo

okedfortwo-or-three-hourtimeslots(时间段).◆SaturdayandSunday:10a.m.~12p.m.or10a.m.~1p.m.;2p.m.~4p.m.or1p.m.~4p.m.RentalOptionsPrivatePar

tyRoomsThereareS.MarkTaperBrilliantBlueRoomandOrangeYouGladRoom.Thesespacescanaccommodatevariouseventsfor

you.Theseroomscanholdgroupsofupto40eachandcanberentedtogetherforlargerparties.Oneroomstartsat$1,200andthepricefortw

owilldouble.PrivateArtCrawlArtStudioIIcanbetransformedintoonebig,blankcanvas(画布)foryourlittlegueststoexpr

esstheirinnerartists!Theycanmovearoundinafreeexplorationofsafepaintsandcolorswhilecreatingabeautifulmessfromheadtofoot.A

ndthebestpartisthatwedoallthecleanup!PrivateArtCrawlstartsat$1,000.TheDerfnerTheaterIt’sourmainindividualeventspaceforlargergroupsof80ormoreguest

s,offeringadvancedmediacapacityandanadaptableenvironmentforawiderangeofevents.Thisistheidealspaceformoreco

mplexpartiesandcelebrations.Itstartsat$2,400.PrivateBuyoutsBookingtheentireCaytonChildren’sMuseumforyoureventguaranteesa

nunforgettableexperienceforyouandyourguests(upto275people).Thisoptionenablesyoutousethefullspacefreely.

Therentalcosts$7,500fromMondaytoFridayand$15,000onweekends.21.HowmanypeoplecanPrivatePartyRoomsholdatmos

t?A.40guests.B.100guests.C.80guests.D.275guests.22.Whichoptionisidealforhostingapaintingactivityforyoungchildren?A.PrivatePartyRooms

.B.PrivateBuyouts.C.TheDerfnerTheater.D.PrivateArtCrawl.23.Whatcanweknowaboutthelastrentaloption?A.Itisavail

ableonlyonweekends.B.Ithasaspecificagerequirement.C.Itisanidealplaceforlittlepaintinglovers.D.Itallowsac

cesstotheentiremuseumspace.【答案】21.C22.D23.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍的是在SantaMonica市中心的Cayton儿童博物馆举办派对租赁服务的相关信息。【21题详解】细节理解题。根据PrivateP

artyRooms部分的“ThereareS.MarkTaperBrilliantBlueRoomandOrangeYouGladRoom.(有S.MarkTaperBrilliantBlueRoom和OrangeYouGladRoom)”和“These

roomscanholdgroupsofupto40eachandcanberentedtogetherforlargerparties.(这些房间每个可以容纳最多40人的团体，并且可以一起租用以举办更大的聚会)”可知，PrivatePartyRooms最多能容纳的

人是40乘以2，等于80人。故选C。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据PrivateArtCrawl部分的“ArtStudioIIcanbetransformedintoonebig,blankcanvas(画布)foryourlittlegueststoexpresstheir

innerartists!(ArtStudioII可以变成一个大的空白画布，让你的小客人们尽情展现他们内心的艺术天赋！)”可知，PrivateArtCrawl是举办幼儿绘画活动的理想选择。故选D。【23

题详解】细节理解题。根据PrivateBuyouts部分的“BookingtheentireCaytonChildren’sMuseumforyoureventguaranteesanunforgett

ableexperienceforyouandyourguests(upto275people).(为您的活动预订整个CaytonChildren’sMuseum，保证为您和您的客人(最多275人)带来难忘的体验)”可知，最后一个租赁选择允许进入整个博物馆空间。故选D。BFro

mwhatcolortopaintthekitchentotheoriginofafamousquote,orevensomethingassmallaswhattohavefordinner,Ilovedtoargueaboutwhatwasright.Da

yornight,Iwasreadytoarguewithwhoeverwasunluckyenoughtostrikeupaconversationwithme.Mychallengersincludedmychildren

,mywife,friendsandevenstrangers.Thishabithadoftencausedtroubleinmyfamily.Thereweremomentswhenmymarriagebecametenseandmykidsgrewdistant.Thelongestfig

htIhadwaswithmyparents,anditdraggedonfornearlyayear.Evensmalldisagreementshadthepotentialtoblowup.Oneafternoon,Iwasplayingaboardgamewit

hmygranddaughterwhenshemadeamovethatbroketherules.Icorrectedher,butsheendedupmakingthesamemistakeagain.Ireadtherulesoutloudandaskedifshego

titthistime.Shesmiledatmeandshookherhead.“Grandpa.whyareyousohyped(微动的)?”sheasked.“It’sjustagame.We’reheretohavefun,aren’twe

?”Somethingaboutherwordsreallyhithome.Weweren’ttheretoberight;weweretheretoenjoyourselves.Whattrulymatteredwasourbondandthemoments

weshared.Mydrivetowinhadn’treallybeenaboutseekingthetruth,butaboutshowingIwasbetterthaneveryoneelse.Iwant

edpeopletoseemeasthemostcapablepersonintheroom.WhatIcametorealizewasthatmybehaviorwashavingtheoppositeeffect.Iwasgainingnorespectorappreciationbydo

ingthis.AndthemoreIpracticed,thebetterImasteredtheartofkeepingquiet.WhatIcouldneverhaveanticipatedwasjusthowmuchmyoverallhappinesswouldimprovebysimpl

ylisteningcalmlytootherswithoutinterrupting.Ittaughtmeanewfoundtoleranceofdifference.WhenIdon’tagreew

ithsomeone,aneutralresponsesuchas“Whoknows?Maybe.”canwork,too.24.Whatcanwesayabouttheauthorinthepast

?A.Hedislikedsocializingwithothers.B.Heoftendrewlessonsfromdiscussions.C.Hewasverydefensiveabouthisw

eakness.D.Hewasfondofarguingoverrightandwrong.25.What’sthesurroundingpeople’sattitudetowardstheauthor’shabit?A.Unco

ncerned.B.Annoyed.C.Supportive.D.Tolerant.26.Whathappenedtotheauthorafteragamewithhisgranddaughter?A.Hestoppedseekingthetr

uth.B.Hebegantoreflectonhisbehavior.C.Helostinterestinplayinganygames.D.Hebecamemoreunforgivingafterwards.2

7.Whatcanweinferfromtheauthor’sexperience?A.Factsspeaklouderthanwords.B.Winningturnsoutallthatcounts.C.Argu

ingstrengthensemotionalbonds.D.Listeningcreatesharmonywithothers.【答案】24.D25.B26.B27.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲的是作者过去喜欢

与人争论对错，这种行为给家庭关系带来了紧张，但在与孙女的游戏中受到启发，意识到真正重要的是亲情和共享的时刻，而非争论胜负。【24题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“Fromwhatcolortopaintthekitchentotheoriginofafamousquote,oreven

somethingassmallaswhattohavefordinner,Ilovedtoargueaboutwhatwasright.(从厨房该涂什么颜色到一句名言的出处，甚至是晚餐吃什么这样的小事，我都喜欢争论什么是对的)”可知，

过去的作者喜欢争论对错。故选D。【25题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段“Thishabithadoftencausedtroubleinmyfamily.Thereweremomentswhenmymarriagebecametenseandmykidsgrewdistant.(这个

习惯经常给我的家庭带来麻烦。有时候，我的婚姻变得紧张，我的孩子们变得疏远)”和“Evensmalldisagreementshadthepotentialtoblowup.(即使是很小的分歧也有爆发的可能)”可知，周围的人对作者的习

惯感到生气。故选B。【26题详解】细节理解题。根据倒数第三段“Somethingaboutherwordsreallyhithome.Weweren’ttheretoberight;wewerether

etoenjoyourselves.Whattrulymatteredwasourbondandthemomentsweshared.(她的话中有些东西击中了要害。我们的存在不是为了证明自己是对的；我们在那里玩得很开心。真正重要的是我们之间的纽带和我们分享

的时刻)”可知，作者在和孙女玩了一场游戏之后开始反思自己的行为。故选B。【27题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段“WhatIcouldneverhaveanticipatedwasjusthowmuchmyover

allhappinesswouldimprovebysimplylisteningcalmlytootherswithoutinterrupting.(我从未预料到，仅仅通过冷静地倾听他人而不打断，我的整体幸福感会提升

这么多)”可知，从作者的经历中我们可以推断出倾听能与他人和谐相处。故选D。CSouthKoreaplanstobuildtheworld’slargestspokeless(无辐条的)Ferriswheel,offeringimpressiveviewsofitscapitalby2025.Th

eSeoulRingbreaksawayfromtraditionalappearancesofFerriswheelsthankstoinnovativetechnology.Itsdevelopmentwilltakeplaceataform

erlandfillsiteinHaneulPark-describedasa“gatewaytoSeoul”bytheSeoulMetropolitanGovernment(SMG).Inanannounc

ementearlierthismonth,thegovernmentsaid,“NotonlywilltheSeoulRingserveasanentertainmentfacility,butitwillalsob

ecomeaculturalcomplexthatprovidesvisitorswithanopportunitytoexperiencethehistoricalmeaningofNanjido.Inaddition,itwillprovide

avarietyoffestivals,culturalandtourismprograms,andaplaceforcommunication.”ThroughtheSeoulRing,visitorswillhavetheopportunity

tohavealookatthesightsoftheHanRiver,downtownSeoul,NamsanMountain,andevenBukhanMountain.Thelocationwaspickedoutfromanumberofalternativeoptio

nsincludingNodeulIsland,YeouidoPark,andJamsil.ButHaneulParkwaseventuallychosenforits“symbolismofinter-Koreanharmony”.Thewheelwillreportedlyhost36

carriagesthatcaneachbefilledwith25people.TheSMGandinternationalexpertswillensurethattheringissafeandstructurallyso

und.Itwillalsoincorporate(包含)greentechnologieswhichareinlinewithclimatechange.TheproposalbyUNStudioincludesplansforamonorailconnectingthes

ubwaystationtothesite,enhancingaccessibility.TheSMGsaid,“TheSeoulRingisexpectedtoserveasthecity’snewlandm

arkthatenhancesitsglobalpositionwhilealsodevelopingthelocaltourism.Inaddition,itisthebestplacetorealizethecity’svisionoffindingharmonyamongcitiz

ens,theplanet,thefuture,andtheenvironment.”BenvanBerkelcomments:“Locatedintheheartofthecity,thisspokelessdesignhighlightsKorea’sboundlessambitionfori

nnovationandspiritofprogress,seamlesslyblendingcutting-edgetechnologywithatimelessappreciationforstabi

lityandbeauty.”28.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribetheSeoulRing?A.Entertainingandhistoric.B.Complexbutaccessible.C

.Innovativeandeco-friendly.D.Traditionalbutimpressive.29.WhywasHaneulParkchosenasthelocationoftheSeoulRing?A.Ithasastablesourceoftourists.B.Itisasi

gnofunityandharmony.C.Itisconvenientforaccessibility.D.Itcanusegreentechnologies.30.WhatisoneofthereasonsforSouthKorea’sbuil

dingtheSeoulRing?A.Toshowitsinnovativetechnology.B.ToraiseSeoul’sinternationalfame.C.TomakeSeoultheculturalcenter.D.Tos

peeditseconomicdevelopment.31.Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?AKorea’seconomicrecoveryplanB.TheSeoulRing’sdesignconceptC.Korea’sambitionforwheel

innovationD.Thelargestspokelesswheeltobebuilt【答案】28.C29.B30.B31.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，主要讲的是韩国计划在2025年前在首尔的天际线上增添一个新的地标——世界上最大的

无辐条摩天轮“SeoulRing”。【28题详解】.推理判断题。根据第一段“TheSeoulRingbreaksawayfromtraditionalappearancesofFerriswheelsthankstoinnovativete

chnology.(SeoulRing利用创新技术，打破了摩天轮传统外观)”和倒数第三段“Itwillalsoincorporate(包含)greentechnologieswhichareinlinewithclimatechange.(它还将采

用符合气候变化的环保技术)”可知，SeoulRing是创新和环保的，可用innovative和eco-friendly来描述它。故选C。【29题详解】细节理解题。根据倒数第三段“ButHaneulParkwaseventua

llychosenforits“symbolismofinter-Koreanharmony”.(但HaneulPark最终因其“朝韩和谐的象征”而被选中)”可知，SeoulRing的位置选在Haneu

lPark是因为它是团结与和谐的象征。故选B。【30题详解】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“TheSeoulRingisexpectedtoserveasthecity’snewlandmarkthate

nhancesitsglobalpositionwhilealsodevelopingthelocaltourism.(SeoulRing将成为首尔的新地标，不仅能提高首尔的国际地位，还能促进当地旅游业的发展)”可知，韩国修建SeoulRing的原因之一

是提高首尔的国际知名度。故选B。【31题详解】主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是第一段“SouthKoreaplanstobuildtheworld’slargestspokeless(无辐条的)Ferriswheel,of

feringimpressiveviewsofitscapitalby2025.(韩国计划在2025年之前建造世界上最大的无辐摩天轮，让人们可以欣赏到首都令人印象深刻的景色)”可知，本文主要讲的是韩国计划在2025年前在首尔的天际线上增添一个新的地标——世界上最

大的无辐条摩天轮“SeoulRing”，因此最好的标题是D选项“Thelargestspokelesswheeltobebuilt(即将要建造的最大的无辐摩天轮)”。故选D。DDeepinthePacificOcean,anunderwater“su

perhighway”stretchesroughly700kilometersbetweenthemarinereservesofEcuador’sGalapagosIslandsandCocosIsland,offthecoastofCos

taRica.It’simportanttothesealifethatmovesbackandforthbetweentheislands.Buttherouteisindangersinceitisalsoopentofishingboa

ts.Toprotectmarinelife,MigraMar,anenvironmentalgroup,isworkingtochangetheentire“superhighway”intoamarineprotectedarea,anareathatwillstretch2

40,000squarekilometers,aboutthesizeoftheUK.Formorethantenyears,scientistsofMigraMarhavebeentryingtoprovetheimportanceofthe“superhighway”bydocumentin

gthespeciesthatuseit.Theyhaveplacedsatelliteandultrasonictags(超声波追踪器)onalmost400marineorganismstotracktheirmigratoryro

utes(迁徙路线).Sofar,theyhavesuccessfullytrackedthemigrationofwhalesharks,hammerheadsharks,silkysharks,etc.betweenthetwoi

slands.MigraMarhasproducedadocumentstressingtheneedtoprotectthe“superhighway”,callingforittostoppeoplefromfishingthereorallowonlysus

tainableandseasonalfishing.Thedocumenthasraisedastormofprotest的inthefishingindustryinbothcountries.However,inthelongtermthispro

tected“superhighway”willhaveapositiveimpactonfishing.Fishcangrowandreproducethere,causingtheoverallamoun

ttoincreaseandmorefishtobecomeavailableoutsidetheprotectedarea.Itcouldalsohaveeconomicbenefitsinotherindustries.Forexample,preservingiconicsealifec

ouldprotecttourism.BothCostaRicaandEcuadorarecurrentlyconsideringplanstoprotectthe“superhighway”.Theyhavemappedoutastrategytocreatea

ndstrengthenmarineprotectedareas“We’rehopefulthatactionwillbetakeninthenearfuture,”saysSteiner,oneofthefoundingmembersofMigraMar,buthealsowarn

sthatsomespeciesarefacingextinction.“We’vetakenbabysteps,”hesays,“butthesespeciesareingreatdanger.”32.Whatdow

eknowabouttheunderwater“superhighway”?AItbelongstoCostaRica.B.Itisunderthreatfromboats.C.Itisalandwildlifer

eserve.D.ItisaboutthesizeoftheUK.33.Whydoscientiststrackthemigratoryroutesofmanymarineorganisms?A.Totest

thefunctionofsatelliteandultrasonictags.B.Toconfirmtheimportanceofthe“superhighway”.C.Toprotectsharksmigratingbetw

eenthetwoislands.D.Tostoppeoplefromfishingnearthe“superhighway”34.Whatdoesparagraph3focuson?A.Thebenefitsofprot

ectingthe“superhighway”.B.Thestrongprotestfromthefishingindustry.C.Theneedofsustainableandseasonalfishing.D.Thedocument

offorbiddingillegalfishing.35.WhatcanweinferfromSteiner’swords?A.Marinereservesarecreated.B.The“superhighway”issafe.C.Manyspecieshavediedout.D.G

overnmentsneedtoactfast.【答案】32.B33.B34.A35.D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲的是太平洋深处的一条重要水下“高速公路”正面临威胁，环保组织MigraMar正在努力将其转变为海洋保护区以保

护海洋生物。【32题详解】.细节理解题。根据第一段“Buttherouteisindangersinceitisalsoopentofishingboats.(但这条航线也对渔船开放，因此处于危险之中。)”可知，水下“高速公路”受到船只的威胁。故选B

。【33题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段“Formorethantenyears,scientistsofMigraMarhavebeentryingtoprovetheimportanceofthe“superhighway”bydocumentingthes

peciesthatuseit.Theyhaveplacedsatelliteandultrasonictags(超声波追踪器)onalmost400marineorganismstotracktheir

migratoryroutes(迁徙路线).(十多年来，MigraMar的科学家们一直试图通过记录使用这条“高速公路”的物种来证明这条“高速公路”的重要性。他们在近400种海洋生物身上放置了卫星和超声波标签，以追踪它们的迁徙路线。)”可知，科学家追踪许多海洋生物的迁徙路线是为了确认“高速公路”的重

要性。故选B。【34题详解】主旨大意题。根据第三段“However,inthelongtermthisprotected“superhighway”willhaveapositiveimpactonfishing.Fishcangrowandreproducet

here,causingtheoverallamounttoincreaseandmorefishtobecomeavailableoutsidetheprotectedarea.Itcouldalsohaveeconomicbenefitsinotherindustries.Fo

rexample,preservingiconicsealifecouldprotecttourism.(然而，从长远来看，这条受保护的“高速公路”将对渔业产生积极影响。鱼类可以在那里生长和繁殖，导致总量增加，更多的鱼可以在保护区之外获得。它也可能对其他行业产生经济

效益。例如，保护标志性的海洋生物可以保护旅游业。)”可知，第三段主要是关于保护“高速公路”的好处。故选A。【35题详解】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“We’rehopefulthatactionwillbetakeninthenearfuture(我们希望在不久的将来采取行动)”

和最后一段““We’vetakenbabysteps,”hesays,“butthesespeciesareingreatdanger.”(“我们已经迈出了一小步，”他说，“但这些物种正处于极大的危险之中。”

)”可知，我们能从Steiner的话中推断出政府需要迅速采取行动。故选D。第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Sportsmanshipmeansm

aintainingapositiveattitude,stayingcomposedwhendecisionsdonotfavoryou,andalwaysstrugglingtobringoutthebestinyourselfandothe

rsaroundyou.___36___Hereareseveralstrategiestohelpathletescultivateanddemonstratesportsmanshipinallaspectsoftheirspo

rt.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.Asanathlete,yourbehavioronandoffthefieldsetsatoneforothers.Betheplayerwhoplays

fair,respectsofficials’decisions,andoffersahandtohelpupafallenopponent.___37___Sportsmanshipisrootedinself-imp

rovement.___38___Viewcompetitorsasopportunitiestochallengeyourownlimitsratherthanbarrierstoyoursuccess.Alwaysshowrespecttoeveryoneinvolvedi

nthegame,includingteammates,opponents,coaches,andofficials.___39___Learntohandlebothsuccessanddisappointmentwithgrace.Techniquess

uchasdeepbreathing,focusingonthenextplay,orpositiveself-talkcanhelpmanageemotionalresponsesduringcriticalmoments.Useencouragingwordsandmainta

inapositivetonewithteammatesandcoaches.Positivecommunicationbuildsteammorale(斗志).___40___Discusswithyourcoachorteammatesaboutwaystoimproveandavoid

similarmistakesinthefuture.Thisapproachnotonlyimprovesyourskillsbutalsoenhancesacultureofcontinuouslearn

ingandmutualrespect.A.Congratulateopponentsonagoodmatch.B.Controllingemotionsiskeytosportsmanship.C.Sportsmanshipcanbedevelo

pedwithpractice.D.Sportsmanshipservesasamodelforyoungerathletes.E.Yourconductcaninspireyourteammatestofollowsuit.F.Concen

trateondevelopingyourskillswithoutnegativeinfluences.G.Analyzewhatwentwronginsteadofblamingothersfora

lossoranerror.【答案】36.C37.E38.F39.B40.G【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲的是培养运动员精神的策略。【36题详解】空前“Sportsmanshipmeansmaintainingapositiveattitude,stayingcomposed

whendecisionsdonotfavoryou,andalwaysstrugglingtobringoutthebestinyourselfandothersaroundyou.(体育精神意味着保持积极的态度，当决定对你不利时保持冷静，并始终努力发挥自己和周围人的最佳状态)”说明了体

育精神是什么，空后“Hereareseveralstrategiestohelpathletescultivateanddemonstratesportsmanshipinallaspectsoftheirsport.(这里有一些策略可以帮助运动员在运动的各个方面培养和展

示体育精神)”说明了接下来要讲如何培养体育精神，由此推知，空格处应该说体育精神是可以培养的，C选项“Sportsmanshipcanbedevelopedwithpractice.(体育精神可以通过练习来培养)”承上启下，符合语境，故选C。【37题详解】空前“Asanathlete,

yourbehavioronandoffthefieldsetsatoneforothers.Betheplayerwhoplaysfair,respectsofficials’decisions,andoffersahan

dtohelpupafallenopponent.(作为一名运动员，你在场上和场下的行为会给其他人定下基调。做一个公平的球员，尊重裁判的决定，并伸出手来帮助摔倒的对手)”说明了作为运动员，你的行为给其他人下基调

，也就是别的运动员会学你，E选项“Yourconductcaninspireyourteammatestofollowsuit.(你的行为可以激励你的队友效仿)”承接上文，符合语境，故选E。【38题详解】空前“Sportsmanshipisrootedin

self-improvement.(体育精神源于自我提高)”说明了体育精神源于自我提高，空格处和提高自己的技能有关，F选项“Concentrateondevelopingyourskillswithoutn

egativeinfluences.(集中精力发展你的技能，避免负面影响)”承接上文，符合语境，故选F。【39题详解】空格处是本段主旨句，由空后“Learntohandlebothsuccessanddisappointmentwithgrace.Te

chniquessuchasdeepbreathing,focusingonthenextplay,orpositiveself-talkcanhelpmanageemotionalresponsesduringcriticalmoments.(学会优雅地

处理成功和失望。深呼吸、关注下一场戏或积极的自我对话等技巧可以帮助管理关键时刻的情绪反应)”可知，本段主要讲的是要控制自己的情绪，B选项“Controllingemotionsiskeytosports

manship.(控制情绪是体育精神的关键)”说明了要控制情绪，概括了本段主要内容，可作为主旨句，故选B。【40题详解】空前“Useencouragingwordsandmaintainapositivetonewith

teammatesandcoaches.Positivecommunicationbuildsteammorale(斗志).(对队友和教练使用鼓励的话，保持积极的语气。积极的沟通可以建立团队士气)”说明了积极的沟通的好处，空格处应该和积极的沟

通有关，G选项“Analyzewhatwentwronginsteadofblamingothersforalossoranerror.(分析哪里出了问题，而不是把损失或错误归咎于别人)”属于积极的沟通方

式，承接上文，符合语境，故选G。第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WiltChambe

rlainis47yearsold.Hewill___41___inMay2025,atage48,withaBachelor’sdegreeinarchitecture.Wiltalwayshadapassionforarchitecture,__

_42___backtosixthgradewhenaninspirationalartteacherhadtheclassdrawfloorplans(平面图).Butwhenitcametimefor___43___,Wiltpursuedtheexpectedpath,earni

ngafinancedegree___44___byanMBA,andbuildingacareerinbusiness.Architectureremaineda(an)___45___dream.Whenfacedwithpers

onalchangesand___46___withhiscorporatefinancejob,thefatherofthreeteenageboysdecideditwastimeto___47___chasehisarchi

tecturaldreams.Discoveringthathisalmamater(母校)hadjustlaunchedanarchitectureprogram,Wilt___48___atthechancetochangehisl

ife.Thissecond___49___isaboutmorethanjustprofessionalfulfillmentforWilt.It’sabout_____50_____tohissonsthatit’snevertoolatetocourag

eouslypursueone’sdreams.“Myboys...toshowthemit’snevertoolatetofollowa(an)_____51_____,it’snevertoolatetobehappy,”Wiltsaid.“Thatwasabigpieceof

itforme.I’mnotworriedaboutwhenIgraduate.I’mnotworriedabout20-30moreyearsofwork.Ihaveno_____52_____tostop.”WhenWilt_____53_____hiscapandgown(长袍

)nextspring,he’llberealizingachildhooddream_____54_____butneverforgotten.He’llbeshowinghisboys-andhimself-thathappinessandpurposearealwayswithin___

__55_____,atanystageoflife,withalittlefaithandhardwork.41.A.recoverB.graduateC.retireD.escape42.A.datingB.lookin

gC.goingD.coming43.A.societyB.familyC.clubD.college44.A.awardedB.followedC.providedD.admitted45.A.unrealizedB.distantC.imaginar

yD.wonderful46.A.familiarB.annoyedC.dissatisfiedD.content47.A.quicklyB.secretlyC.suddenlyD.eventually48.A.

jumpedB.staredC.aimedD.shot49.A.termB.lessonC.actD.symbol50.A.complainingB.demonstratingC.explainingD.suggesting51.A.scheduleB.mod

elC.exampleD.passion52.A.opportunitiesB.measuresC.plansD.ambitions53.A.putsonB.findsoutC.takesoffD.preparesfor54.A.destroyedB.possessedC.designedD

.delayed55.A.sightB.distanceC.reachD.range【答案】41.B42.A43.D44.B45.A46.C47.D48.A49.C50.B51.D52.C53.A54.D55.C【解析】【导语】

本文是记叙文。文章讲述在成功结束金融职业生涯后，47岁的纳什维尔抓住机会回到母校实现儿时的建筑梦想的故事，他证明了只要有信念肯努力，在生命的任何阶段幸福和目标都是触手可及的。【41题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：他将于2025年5月毕业，48岁，获得建筑学学士学位。A.recover恢复；B

.graduate毕业；C.retire退休；D.escape逃跑。根据下文“withabachelor’sdegreeinarchitecture”可知，他毕业了，获得了建筑学学士学位。故选B。【42题详解】考查形容词

词义辨析。句意：张伯伦一直对建筑充满热情，这可以追溯到六年级，当时一位鼓舞人心的美术老师让全班画平面图。A.dating注明日期；确定年代；B.looking看；C.going去；D.coming来。根据下文的“backtosixthgradewhenan

inspirationalartteacherhadtheclassdrawfloorplans(平面图).”可知，对建筑充满热情，这可以追溯到六年级。datebackto追溯于。故选A。【43题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：但到了上大学的时候，张伯伦走上了预期的道路，

获得了一个金融学位，然后是MBA学位，并在商业领域建立了自己的职业生涯。A.society社会；B.family家庭；C.club俱乐部；D.college大学。根据下文“earningafinancedegree____bya

nMBA”可知，张伯伦大学学习的金融。故选D。【44题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A.awarded授予，颁发；B.followed跟随；C.provided提供；D.admitted允许。根据下文

“byanMBA”可知，然后是MBA学位。故选B。【45题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：建筑仍然是一个未实现的梦想。A.unrealized未实现的；B.distant远的；C.imaginary虚拟的；D.wonderful精彩的。根据下文“chasehi

sarchitecturaldream”可知，建筑学是张伯伦未实现的梦想。故选A。【46题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当面对个人变化和对金融工作的不满时，三个十几岁男孩的父亲最终决定是时候追逐他的建筑梦想了。A.familiar

熟悉的；B.annoyed生气的；C.dissatisfied不满意的；D.content满意的。根据下文“decideditwastimeto___7___chasehisarchitecturaldream”可知

，张伯伦不满意金融工作。故选C。【47题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：当面对个人的变化和对金融工作的不满时，三个十几岁男孩的父亲最终决定是时候追逐他的建筑梦想了。A.quickly快速地；B.secretly秘密地；C.

suddenly突然地；D.eventually最终地。根据前文“thefatherofthreeteenageboys”可知，尽管已经是三个十几岁的男孩的父亲，张伯伦最终决定追逐他的建筑梦想。故选D。【48题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：发现他的母校刚刚启动了一个建筑项目，张伯伦

欣然接受了这个开启人生新篇章的机会。A.jumped跳；B.stared盯着；C.aimed目标是；D.shot射击。根据上文“Discoveringthathisalmamater(母校)hadjustlaunchedanarchitectureprogram”和下文“sta

rtanewchapterinhislife”可知，母校启动了一个建筑项目，威尔特决定抓住这个机会实现自己的建筑梦想。jumpat欣然接受。故选A。的【49题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：第二个行动对威尔特来说不仅

仅是职业上的满足感。A.term学期；B.lesson课程；教训；C.act行动；D.symbol象征。根据下文“It’sabout___10___tohissonsthatit’snevertoolatetopursueone’sdreams.”以及thesecond可知，

此处说的是威尔特的第二个行动。故选C。【50题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：这是为了向他的儿子们证明，追求梦想永远不会太晚。A.complaining抱怨；B.demonstrating展示；证明；C.explaining

解释；D.suggesting建议。根据下文“tohissonsthatit’snevertoolatetopursueone’sdreams”可知，威尔特想要向儿子证明追求梦想永远不会晚。故选B。【51题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：“我的孩子们，追随激情永远不会太

迟，获得快乐永远不会太迟。”必说。“我不担心什么时候毕业，也不担心再工作二三十年。我不打算停下来。”A.schedule进度表；B.model模型；C.example例子；D.passion激情。根据上文it’snevertoolatet

ocourageouslypursueone’sdreams”此处说的是追随激情永远不会太迟。故选D。【52题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：“我的孩子们，追随激情永远不会太迟，获得快乐永远不会太迟。”必说。“我不担心什么时候毕业，也不担心再工作二三十

年。我不打算停下来。A.opportunities机会；B.measures措施；C.plans计划，打算；D.ambitions野心。根据上文“I’mnotworriedaboutwhenIgraduate,nor20-30moreyearsofw

ork.”可知，威尔特说自己不打算停下来。故选C。【53题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：明年春天，当威尔特穿上他的帽子和学位服时，他将实现一个童年的梦想，这个梦想被推迟了，但永远不会忘记。A.putson穿上；B.findsout找出；C.ta

kesoff脱下；D.preparesfor为……准备。根据下文“hiscapandgown(学位服)nextspring”可知，威尔特明年春天毕业时，会戴上学士帽，穿上学位服。故选A。【54题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意

同上。A.destroyed破坏；B.possessed拥有；C.designed设计；D.delayed推迟。根据上文“realizingachildhooddream”可知，这是儿时的梦想，被推迟了。故选D。【55题详解】考查

名词词义辨析。句意：他将向他的孩子们和他自己表明，只要有一点信念和努力，幸福和目标总是触手可及的，在生命的任何阶段。A.sight视力；B.distance距离；C.reach范围；伸手可及的距离；D.range界限。根据上文“he’llberealizingachildhooddream”和下文

“atanystageoflife,withalittlefaithandhardwork”可知，只有有信念，肯努力，幸福和目标都是触手可及的，无论在人生的哪个阶段。withinreach“触手可及”。故选C。第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面

短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Kombuchaisakindofdrinktypicallymadewitheithergreenorblacktea.Its___56___(sweet)cancomefromvarioussources,s

uchassugarandhoney.ItisthoughtthatkombuchawasfirstmadeinChina,which___57___(natural)makessensegiventhattea,thebaseofth

erecipe(制作配方)isanextremelypopularChinesedrink.Theearliestrecipesarebelievedtodatebackto221BC,thebeginningofChina’sQindynasty,___58___peopler

eferredtothedrinkastheteawhichcouldhelppeoplelivelonger.ThentheSilkRoadhelpedintroducethedrinktotherestoftheworld.SalesintheUnitedSta

tesarenow___59___therisesincekombuchaiswidelyrecognizedasahealthandenergydrink.Forcenturies,kombucha___60___(d

rink)foritshealthbenefits.Manybelieveinitsability___61___(reduce)orpreventcertaindiseasesandimproveenergylevels.Scientistscontinuetosearchfor

moreinformationtosupporttheseviews.Whenproperly___62___(prepare),kombuchaisgenerallyconsideredsafeformos

tpeople.However,itisnot___63___(advise)foryoungchildrentodrinkkombucha.Olderchildrenmayenjoyit,___64___duetoi

tscaffeine(咖啡因)content,expertsrecommend___65___(limit)achild’sdailyintakeofkombucha.【答案】56.sweetness57.naturally58.when59.on60.hasb

eendrunk61.toreduce62.prepared63.advisable64.but65.limiting【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲的是康普茶的历史、制作、健康益处、适用人群和当前的流行情况。

【56题详解】考查名词。句意：它的甜味可以来自各种来源，如糖和蜂蜜。Its后跟名词，sweet的名词是sweetness，是不可数名词，意为“甜味”，故填sweetness。【57题详解】考查副词。句意：人们认为康普茶最早是在中国制造的，这自然说得通，因为康

普茶配方的茶是一种非常受欢迎的中国饮料。空格处用副词修饰动词短语makessense，natural的副词是naturally，意为“自然而然地”，故填naturally。【58题详解】考查定语从句。句意：人们相信，最早的配方可以追溯到公元前221年，也就是中国秦朝初期，当时人们把这

种饮料称为可以帮助人们长寿的茶。空格处引导的是非限制性定语从句，从句中不缺主语或宾语，先行词Qindynasty是时间，因此空格处用when引导定语从句，故填when。【59题详解】考查介词。句意：康普茶在美国的销量正在上升，因为康普茶被广泛认为是一种健康和能量饮料。ontheri

se是固定短语，意为“正在上升”，因此空格处用介词on，故填on。【60题详解】考查时态，语态和主谓一致。句意：几个世纪以来，康普茶因其有益健康而被饮用。由Forcenturies可知，句子时态是现在完成

时，康普茶是被饮用，因此空格处用现在完成时的被动语态，主语kombucha是不可数名词，因此空格处是hasbeendrunk。故填hasbeendrunk。【61题详解】考查不定式。句意：许多人相信它能够减少或预防某些疾病

，并提高能量水平。ability是能力，其后用不定式作后置定语，因此空格处是不定式toreduce。故填toreduce。【62题详解】考查状语从句的省略。句意：如果准备得当，康普茶对大多数人来说是安全的。when引导的时间状语完整的句子为whenk

ombuchaisproperlyprepared；主从句主语一致，且从句有is，故可省略从句的主语和is。故填prepared。【63题详解】考查形容词。句意：然而，不建议幼儿饮用康普茶。空格处用形容词作表语，advise的形容词是advisable，意为“明智的，可取的”，故填advisabl

e。【64题详解】考查连词。句意：大一点的孩子可能会喜欢它，但由于它的咖啡因含量，专家建议限制孩子每天摄入的康普茶。“Olderchildrenmayenjoyit”和“(limit)achild’sdail

yintakeofkombucha”之间是转折关系，因此空格处用but表转折，故填but。【65题详解】考查动名词。句意：大一点的孩子可能会喜欢它，但由于它的咖啡因含量，专家建议限制孩子每天摄入的康普茶。recommenddoingsth.是固定短语，意为“

建议做某事”，因此空格处用动名词limiting作宾语，故填limiting。第四部分写作（共两节；满分40分）第一节（满分15分）66.假定你是李华，在新加坡某学校当交换生。你得知当地即将举办“中国文化周”活动，正在招收志愿者

。请写一封邮件申请，内容包括：1.写信目的；2.个人优势；3.表达愿望。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearSirorMadam,___________________________________________________________

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________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua【答案】DearSirorMadam,MynameisLiHua,anexchangestudent

ataschoolinSingapore.Learningabouttheupcoming“ChineseCultureWeek”fromyourwebsite,I’mwritingtoapplyforajoba

savolunteer.IamfluentinbothChineseandEnglish,whichwillallowmetocommunicatesmoothlywiththeparticipants.Additionally,witha

strongbackgroundinChineseculture,IbelieveIcancontributeeffectivelytothisevent.Mypreviousexperienceofeventp

lanninghasalsosharpenedmyskillinteamwork,guidingvisitorsandsharingculturalknowledge.Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldtakemyapplicationintocon

sideration.Lookingforwardtoyouracceptance.Yourssincerely,LiHua【解析】【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生写一封邮件，申请成为新加坡某地即将举办的“中国文化周”活动的志愿者。【详解】1.词汇积累即

将到来的：upcoming→forthcoming另外：additionally→inaddition以前的：previous→former把……考虑在内：take...intoconsideration→take...intoaccount2.句式拓展简单句变

复合句原句：Learningabouttheupcoming“ChineseCultureWeek”fromyourwebsite,I’mwritingtoapplyforajobasavolunteer.拓展句：Learningthattheactiv

itythemed“ChineseCultureWeek”willbeheldfromyourwebsite,I’mwritingtoapplyforajobasavolunteer.【点睛】[高分句型1]

IamfluentinbothChineseandEnglish,whichwillallowmetocommunicatesmoothlywiththeparticipants.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从

句)[高分句型2]Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldtakemyapplicationintoconsideration.(运用了if引导的条件状语从句)第二节（满分25分）67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所

给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。WhenIcamehomefromcollegeonSunday,itwasjustHalloween.Ourneighborhoodusuallywentalloutfortrick-or-

treating.Intheevening,therehadbeenstreamsofkidscomingintohousesintheirfancycostumes.We’dgotafewbowlsofcandie

soutforthekids,anditwasanamazingnight.Laterthatevening,Isawamotherandhersix-year-oldson,Alan,comeintomyhouse.Themother,calledMary,wasacleanerinournei

ghborhood.ShecleanedthestreetearnestlyandwhileherEnglishwassimple,shewasalwayspoliteandattemptedtoha

vepleasantconversationswithneighbors.Itwassaidthatshe’dcomefromAsiaandherhusbandhadpassedaway.Somanytimes

,whenIpassedbytheirsmallhouse,IsawAlanwritingunderthestreetlamp.Ijokedwithhim.“Hi,Alan,studyingsohard!Doyouwantto

enterHarvard?”Henoddedwithasmileandwavedmegoodbye.Alanwaswearingwhatcouldbedescribedasawhitegarbagebagwithaheadholecutintoit.Itlookedlikethemot

herhadappliedsomeofherlipstick(口红)tohisfacetomakeitseemasifhewasbleedingfromhismouthandeyes-scarilyeffective!Irealizedthemotherhadver

ylittleincomebutstillwantedtoensureherlittlesonagoodevening.Theboyaskedme,“Keith,canIfrightenyou?”Ireplied,“Oh!Wow!Whatascary...”Theboy

continued,“Mamacouldn’tfinishworkearly,butIstillgotsomecandies!Look!”Heshowedmeacontainerwithafewcandiesinit.Ilookedatmywatch-itwas9:00p.m,

andmostofthetrick-or-treatingtookplacebetween6:00p.m.and8:00p.m.Ipassedthecandybowltohim,andhepolitelytoo

kthesmallestcandy.Hesaidtomewithabigsmile,“Thankyouverymuch!”Theboy’sbehaviormovedmesomuchthatIputallo

thercandiesintohiscontainer.HismothernoticedwhatI’ddoneandsaidinbrokenEnglish,“I’vetoldhimnottobegreedy.”注意：1.续写词数应为150左

右：2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Hearingwhathismothersaid,theboywasabouttogivethecandiesback._______________________________________________________

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____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________WatchingAlan’slittlefiguregr

aduallyfadingintothenight,IfeltIshoulddosomethingforhim.______________________________________________________

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___________________________________________________________【答案】Paragraph1:Hearingwhathismothersaid,theboyw

asabouttogivethecandiesback.However,Istoppedhimimmediatelyandgentlysaid,“Alan,youcankeepthem.Ican’tbearseeingapolitek

idwhohasalmostnothingtaketheleast.”Hiseyeslitupwithjoyashelookedathismotherforapproval.Marysmiledsoftlyand

nodded.“Thankyou,Keith!”Alanexclaimed.Icouldseetheexcitementinsidehim,andIfeltwarmthinmyheart,knowingIhadmadehis

nightalittlebrighter.Theythenwavedgoodbyetome.Paragraph2:WatchingAlan’slittlefiguregraduallyfadingintothenight.IfeltIshoulddosomethingforh

im.Itimpressedmehowmuchefforthismotherhadputintosupportinghim,evenwithlimitedresources.Idecidedtohelpthemmoreinthefuture.Therefore,fromthatdayon,

IstucktoofferingAlansomeguidanceinhisstudiesandgivingthemsomelearningmaterialsandtheywereextremelygrateful.Asweeksturnedintomonths,Allanmadegre

atprogressinhisacademicperformance.IbelievedhisdreamofattendingHarvardUniversitywouldcometruebecauseof

theboy’shardworkanddetermination.【解析】【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者在万圣节看到Alan穿着简陋但富有创意的万圣节服装来讨糖果，尽管他的母亲收入微薄且工作到很晚，但她仍然尽力让

儿子享受这个节日。Alan礼貌地接受了作者给的糖果，并且只拿了最小的一块，这让作者深受感动，于是把剩下的糖果都给了他。【详解】1.段落续写：①由第一段首句内容“听了妈妈的话，小男孩准备把糖果还给妈妈。”可知

，第一段可描写作者与Alan及其母亲之间的互动，以及作者慷慨给予糖果后三人的反应和情感交流。②由第二段首句内容“看着Alan的身影渐渐消失在夜色中，我觉得我应该为他做点什么。”可知，第二段可描写作者决定帮助Alan母子并付诸行动的过程，以及Alan在学业上的进步和作者对他的期望。2.续写线索：

阻止Alan归还糖果——Alan高兴——Alan的妈妈同意——作者决定帮助Alan——Alan进步——作者的期望3.词汇激活行为类①阻止：stop/prevent②决定：decidetodo/determinetodo③提供指导：offerguidance/pro

videinstruction情绪类①高兴：joy/delight②兴奋：excitement/thrill【点睛】[高分句型1]Hiseyeslitupwithjoyashelookedathismother

forapproval.(由as引导的时间状语从句)[高分句型2]Icouldseetheexcitementinsidehim,andIfeltwarmthinmyheart,knowingIhadmadehisnightalittlebrighter.(由现在分词

作状语和that引导的宾语从句，省略了that)