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忠源纪念中学2022届高三复习第一次考试英语第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ASomeMust-seeTravelDestinationsfor2020NationalGeogra

phichasissuedits2020listofbesttraveldestinationsacrosstheworldanditissuretoinspirewould-bevacationers.GuizhouProvince,Ch

inaHistoricallyoneofChina’smostundiscoveredprovinces,southwesternGuizhouisgainingglobalnoticeasabigdatacente

r.Themountainousregion’splentifulwaterandcoolclimateareattractivetoHuawei,Appleanddozensofothertechpowerhousestha

thavebeenestablishedthere.Thishasimprovedaccesstotheentireprovince,includingthetraditionalvillagesofethnicminoritygroups,suchasDongandMiao.Zako

umaNationalPark,ChadHometoarapidlygrowingAfricanelephantpopulation--some559in2019andathousandexpectedby2024--

ZakoumaNationalParkisanoff-the-mapAfricandestination.Thepark’slocation,insoutheasternChad,oneoftheworld’sleast-visitedcountries,makesZakoumaabes

t-keptsecret.Illegalhuntingpreviouslyhadmadetheparknearlyawarzone,with90percentofthewildelephantskilled.FundingfromtheEuropea

nUnionhasbroughtbacklifetotheregion.Cairo,EgyptTheGreatPyramid,oneoftheancientwondersoftheWorld,canbefoundjustoutsideCairo.Thistriangularstructureh

asbeenofinteresttotravelersfarandwideformorethan4000years.Yetsplendidasitis，italsohousessomeofthemostinterestingmysteries.Itmakesvisito

rswonderwhatisinsidethePyramid.NationalBlueTrialHungaryHungaryisadreamhikingdestinationthankstothecountry’

sNationalBlueTrial.WindingitswayfromIrottkoMountaintothenortheasternvillageofHollohaza,theBlueTrialisawonde

rfuldiversewebofpathslabeledwithwhite-and-bluewaymakers.AsEurope’sfirstlong-distanceandtrial,itispar

tofthenearly6,500-mileEuropeanlong-distancewalkingrouteE4.1、WhatcanweknowaboutGuizhouProvince？A.Itrema

insaremoteandlittle-knownplace.B.itisgainingglobalattentionforitshistoryC.Itsethicregionsaremoreacces

siblenow.D.FewTechcompanieshavebeensetupthere2、JackwantsTogohiking.Whichdestinationisrecommended?A.Cairo,EgyptB.

GuizhouProvince,ChinaC.ZakoumaNationalPark,ChadD.NationalBlueTrial，Hungary3、Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Thenumberofelepha

ntsinZakoumaisincreasing.B.TheGreatPyramidliesintheinnercityofCairo.C.NationalBlueTrialisthelongestpathinEurope.D.Allfourdestinationsar

eidealforanimallovers.BWhenIwas9,wepackedupourhomeinLosAngelesandarrivedatHeathrow,LondononagrayJanuarymorning.Everyoneinthefamilysettledqu

icklyintothecityexceptme.Withoutmybelovedbeachesandendlessblue-skydays,IfeltatalossandoutofplaceuntilImadeadis

covery.Southbank,ataneasternbendintheThames,isthecenterofBritishskateboarding,wherethecontinuouscrashingofskateboardsleftyourheadr

inging.Ilovedit.Isoonmadefriendswiththelocalskaters.Wespokeourownlanguage.Andmyfavorite:Safe.Safemeantcool.Itmeanthello.Itmeantdon’tworr

yaboutit.Once,whentryingacertaintrickonthebeam(横杆),Ifellontothestones,damaginganerveinmyhand,andTobycameover,helpingmeup:Safe,man.Safe.Afewminuteslat

er,whenIlandedthetrick,myfriendsbeattheirboardsloud,shouting:"Safe!Safe!Safe!"Andthatiswhatmattered—landingtricks,beingagoodskater.WhenIwas15

,myfamilymovedtoWashington.Itriedskateboardingthere,butthelocalswerefarlesswelcoming.Withinacoupleofyears,Ihadgivenitup.WhenIreturnedtoLond

onin2004,IfoundmyselfwanderingdowntoSouthbank,spendinghoursthere.Ihavetraveledbackseveraltimessince,mostrece

ntlythispastspring.Thedaywascoldbutclear:touristsandLondonersstoppedtowatchtheskaters.Weaving(穿梭)amongth

ekidswhorushedbyontheirboards,Ifoundmywaytothebeam.Thenarail-thinteenager,inabaggywhiteT-shirt,skidded(滑

)uptothebeam.Hesatnexttome.Heseemednottonoticethemannexttohim.ButsoonIcaughtafewofhisglances."Iwasalocalhere20yearsago,"Itoldhim.Then,slowly,hebeg

antonodhishead."Safe,man.Safe.""Yeah,"Isaid."Safe."4、WhatcanwelearnabouttheauthorsoonafterhemovedtoLondon?A.Hefeltdisappointed.B.Hegaveuphi

shobby.C.Helikedtheweatherthere.D.Hehaddisagreementswithhisfamily.5、Whatdotheunderlinedwords"Safe!Safe!Sa

fe!"probablymean?A.Becareful!B.Welldone!C.Noway!D.Don‘tworry!6、WhydidtheauthorliketospendtimeinSouthbankwhenhereturnedtoLondon

?A.Tojointheskateboarding.B.Tomakenewfriends.C.Tolearnmoretricks.D.Torelivehischildhooddays.7、Whatmessagedoestheauthorseemtoc

onveyinthetext?A.Childrenshouldlearnasecondlanguage.B.Sportisnecessaryforchildren’shealth.C.Childrenneedasens

eofbelonging.D.Seeingtheworldisamustforchildren.CWhoisagenius?Thisquestionhasgreatlyinterestedhumankindforcenturies.Let’sstateclearly:Einstein

wasagenius.Hisfaceisalmosttheinternationalsymbolforgenius.Butwewanttogobeyondonemanandexplorethenatureofgeniusitself.Wh

yisitthatsomepeoplearesomuchmoreintelligentorcreativethantherestofus?Andwhoarethey?Inthesciencesandarts,thosepraisedasgeniusesweremostoftenwhiteme

n,ofEuropeanorigin.Perhapsthisisnotasurprise.It’ssaidthathistoryiswrittenbythevictors,andthosevictorssetthestandardsforadmissiontoth

egeniusclub.Whencontributionsweremadebygeniusesoutsidetheclub—women,orpeopleofadifferentcolororbelief—theywereu

nacknowledgedandrejectedbyothers.AstudyrecentlypublishedbySciencefoundthatasyoungasagesix,girlsarelesslikely

thanboystosaythatmembersoftheirgender(性别)are"really,reallysmart."Evenworse,thestudyfoundthatgirlsactonthatbeliefar

oundagesixtheystarttoavoidactivitiessaidtobeforchildrenwhoare"really,reallysmart."Canourplanetaffordtohaveanygreatthinkersbecomedi

scouragedandgiveup?Itdoesn’ttakeageniustoknowtheanswer:absolutelynot.Here'sthegoodnews.Inawiredworldwithconstantglobalcommun

ication,we’reallpositionedtoseeflashesofgeniuswherevertheyappear.Andthemorewelook,themorewewillseethatsocialfac

tors(因素)likegender,race,andclassdonotdeterminetheappearanceofgenius.Asawritersays,futuregeniusescomefromthos

ewith"intelligence,creativity,perseverance(毅力),andsimplegoodfortune,whoareabletochangetheworld."8、Whatdoestheauthorthinkofvictors'stand

ardsforjoiningthegeniusclub?A.They'reunfair.B.They'reconservative.C.They'reobjective.D.They'restrict.9、Whatcanweinferab

outgirlsfromthestudyinScience?A.Theythinkthemselvessmart.B.Theylookuptogreatthinkers.C.Theyseegenderd

ifferencesearlierthanboys.D.Theyarelikelytobeinfluencedbysocialbeliefs.10、Whyaremoregeniusesknowntothepublic?A.Improvedglobalcommunic

ation.B.Lessdiscriminationagainstwomen.C.Acceptanceofvictorsˈconcepts.D.Changesinpeople'ssocialpositions.1

1、Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.GeniusesThinkAlikeB.GeniusTakesManyFormsC.GeniusandIntelligenceD.GeniusandLuckDRacewalkingsharesmanyfitnessbenefitsw

ithrunning,researchshows,whilemostlikelycontributingtofewerinjuries.Itdoes,however,haveitsownproblem.Racewalkersareconditionedathletes.Thelongestt

rackandfieldeventattheSummerOlympicsisthe50-kilometerracewalk,whichisaboutfivemileslongerthanthemarathon.

Butthesport'srulesrequirethataracewalker'skneesstaystraightthroughmostofthelegswingandonefootremaininco

ntact(接触)withthegroundatalltimes.It'sthisstrangeformthatmakesracewalkingsuchanattractiveactivity,however,say

sJaclynNorberg,anassistantprofessorofexercisescienceatSalemStateUniversityinSalem,Mass.Likerunning,racewalkingisphysicallydemanding,shesays.

Accordingtomostcalculations,racewalkersmovingatapaceofsixmilesperhourwouldburnabout800calories(卡路里)perhour,whichisapproximatelytwiceasmanyast

heywouldburnwalking,althoughfewerthanrunning,whichwouldprobablyburnabout1,0000ormorecaloriesperhour.Howev

er,racewalkingdoesnotpoundthebodyasmuchasrunningdoes,Dr.Norbergsays.Accordingtoherresearch,runnershitthegroundwithasmuchas

fourtimestheirbodyweightperstep,whileracewalkers,whodonotleavetheground,createonlyabout1.4timestheirbo

dyweightwitheachstep.Asaresult,shesays,someoftheinjuriesassociatedwithrunning,suchasrunner'sknee,areuncommonamongracewalkers.Butthesport'sstrangef

ormdoesplaceconsiderablestressontheanklesandhips,sopeoplewithahistoryofsuchinjuriesmightwanttobecautiousinadoptingthesport.Infact

,anyonewishingtotryracewalkingshouldprobablyfirstconsultacoachorexperiencedracertolearnpropertechnique,shesays.Ittakessomepractice.1

2、Whyareracewalkersconditionedathletes？A.Theymustrunlongdistances.B.Theyarequalifiedforthemarathon.C.Theyhavetofollow

specialrules.D.Theyaregoodatswingingtheirlegs.13、Whatadvantagedoesracewalkinghaveoverrunning？A.It'smorepopularattheOlympics.B.It'sless

challengingphysically.C.It'smoreeffectiveinbodybuilding.D.It'slesslikelytocausekneeinjuries.14、WhatisDr.Norberg'ssuggestionfo

rsomeonetryingracewalking？A.Gettingexperts'opinions.B.Havingamedicalcheckup.C.Hiringanexperiencedcoach.D.Doingregu

larexercises.15、Whichwordbestdescribestheauthor'sattitudetoracewalking？A.Skeptical.B.Objective.C.Tolerant.D.Conservative.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.

5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。IsFreshAirReallyGoodforYou?Weallgrewuphearingpeopletellusto“gooutandgetsomefreshair

.”16Accordingtorecentstudies,theanswerisabigYES,iftheairqualityinyourcampingareaisgood.17Iftheairyou'rebrea

thingisclean-whichitwouldbeifyou'reawayfromthesmogofcities-thentheairisfilledwithlife-giving,energizi

ngoxygen.Ifyouexerciseoutofdoors,yourbodywilllearntobreathemoredeeply,allowingevenmoreoxygentogettoyourmuscles(肌肉)andyourb

rain.Recently,peoplehavebegunstudyingtheconnectionbetweenthenaturalworldandhealing(治愈).18Intheseplacespatientscangotobenearn

atureduringtheirrecovery.Itturnsoutthatjustlookingatgreen,growingthingscanreducestress,lowerbloodpressure,andputpeopleintoabettermood(情绪).Greene

ryisgoodforus.Hospitalpatientswhoseetreebranchesouttheirwindowarelikelytorecoveratafasterratethanpatientswhoseebuildingsorskyinstead.19Itgivesusagre

atfeelingofpeace.20Whilethesun’srayscanageandharmourskin,theyalsogivebeneficialVitaminD.TomakesureyougetenoughVitaminD—butstillprotectyourskin—p

utonsunscreenrightasyouheadoutside.Ittakessunscreenaboutfifteenminutestostartworking,andthat’splentyoftimeforyourskint

oabsorbaday’sworthofVitaminD.A.Freshaircleansourlungs.B.Sowhatareyouwaitingfor?C.Beinginnaturerefreshesus.D.Anothersidebenefitofgettingfreshairissu

nlight.E.Butisfreshairreallyasgoodforyouasyourmotheralwayssaid?F.Justasimportantly,wetendtoassociateair

withhealthcare.G.Allacrossthecountry,recoverycentershavebegunbuildingHealingGardens.第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节

（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）Thefirstdayofschoolcanbestressfulforbothparentsandchildren.ButforConnorCrites,an8-year-oldKansasb

oylivingwithautism(自闭症)，itwas____21____terrible,untilanotherchild____22____in..ConnorCriteswasbeginninghi

ssecondgradeatMinnehaElementarySchoolinWichita,Kansas.Butinsteadofmixingwithotherchildrenandexploring

theplayground,Connor____23____himselffromothersandstoodinacorner______24_____.Now,unfamiliarsocial_____25_____canbechallengingforautisticchildrento

_____26_____.ButluckilyforConnor,the8-year-oldBob,whowasalsostartingsecondgrade,noticedhim___27____andweepingbyhimself.Without____28______,Bo

bwalkedovertoConnorandtookhishand.Still___29___upset,ConnorheldontoBob’shandastheywalkedtogetherintoschool.Bob’smother,Aour

tneyMoore,witnessedthe____30____andtookaquickphotooftheboys.Shesaid,“Hegrabshishandandwalkshimtothefrontdoor.Wewaiteduntiltheb

ellrangandhewalkedhimoutsideoftheschool.Thepastishistory.Theyhaveafirmbond.”Moore_____31_____thephotoon

Facebookandwrote:Thislessonisabeautifulexampleofhowfriendshipcancomeatthemost____32____moments.WhenConnor’smother,Crites,sa

wthephoto,shewas_______33_____totears.“____34______savedmyson.Itdoesn’tmatterthedisability,anditdoesn’tmatteranything,justbekind,andopenyou

rheart,itiswhatweneedinthiscoldworld,which____35______us.”Critessaid.21、A、alsoB、evenC、hardlyD、yet22、A、ste

ppedB、calledC、cutD、gave23、A、dividedB、preventedC、separatedD、learned24、A、howlingB、sighingC、sobbingD、considering25、A、chancesB、adventuresC、

prejudicesD、situations26、A、obtainB、handleC、adoptD、confirm27、A、wanderingB、complainingC、reflectingD、struggling28、A、principle

B、guidanceC、hesitationD、method29、A、visiblyB、surprisinglyC、regualrlyD、deliberately30、A、emotionB、sceneC、aspectD、a

tmosphere31、A、ownedB、checkedC、tookD、posted32、A、unexpectedB、unforgettableC、unneccessaryD、unacceptable33、A、terrified

B、movedC、frustratedD、embarrassed34、A、LuckB、FaithC、CompanionshipD、Courage35、A、inspiresB、challengesC、enchancesD、warms第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分）阅

读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Onourwaytothehouse，itwasraining36hardthatwecouldn'thelpwonderinghowlongitwouldtake37（get）there．I

twasinthemiddleofPearlCity．Wewerefirstgreetedwiththebarkingbyapack38dogs，seventobeexact．Theywerewelltrainedbytheirmasters39hadgreatexperiencewithc

aringfortheseanimals．Ourhostssharedmanyoftheirexperiencesand40（recommend）wonderfulplacestoeat，shop，andvisit．Fo

rbreakfast，wewereabletoeatpapaya（木瓜）andotherfruitsfromtheirtreesinthebackyard．Whentheywerefreefromwork，theyinvitedustoloca

leventsandletusknowofaninteresting41（compete）towatch，togetherwiththestorybehindit．Theyalsosharedwithusmany42（tradition）storiesaboutHawaiithatwere43（

huge）popularwithtourists．Onthelastdayofourweek-longstay，we44（invite）toattendaprivateconcertonabeautifulfarmontheNorthShoreunderthestars，45（

listen）tomusiciansandmeetinginterestinglocals．第三部分写作（共两节,满分40分）第一节（满分15分）4月22日，你校举行了EarthDayTrade活动，倡议同学们交换闲置物品。请你为学校英文报

写一篇报道，内容包括：1、时间、地点；2、活动简况；3、活动效果。参考词汇：闲置物品stuff注意：1、写作词数应为80左右；2、请在答题卡的相应位置作答。第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的

短文。Thiswasit.Todaywastheday.Finallyshewouldbeabletoseeheragain.Ithadbeenfivelongyears.Heruniversitydaysnowfeltlikealifetimeago.WhenJennif

erthoughtbacktoit,shedidn’tlikethegirlshehadbeenthen,butwhenshethoughtaboutYuifay,thatdiscomfortdisappearedandherwholelifeli

tup.Shecouldn’tbemoreexcited.Shekeptimaginingtheirmeeting-howtheywouldruntowardseachother,huggingandtalkingoftheoldtimes.Assheimagined,h

appinessspreadthroughherbodyItwastimetogetdressed.Asshewasstrugglingaboutwhattowear,shespottedaredsummerdress,whichsheworetha

tnightinBarcelona.Shewouldneverforgetthatnightfiveyearsbefore.Afterahardweekatuniversity,Yuifayandshespontaneously(心血来潮)boughtbusticketstoBarcelon

a.Theysleptonthebusandthenspentthewholedayexploringthecity.Intheevening,theymetthesefunyoungguysands

pentthewholenightsinginganddancing.EverydaywithYuiFaywasfun.Afteruniversity,YuiFaywentbacktoChinawhereshetook

overherfather’sbusiness,whileJennifertookthejobinanoffice.Theypromisedtokeepincontact.Butthenlifehappened.Theoccasionalcallsfaded

withtimeandtheyhadnottalkedforovertwoyears.Yet,ofallherfriends，YuiFaywasstilltheoneshefelttheclosestto.Sheknewallhe

rfears,dreams,andherwildeststories.Sheknewthatifsomethinghappened,YuiFaywouldbethereforhernomatterwhat.Andviceversa.Somefriendshipjusts

urvivethepassoftime.Yettheideaofmeetingherwasalsoterrifying.Whatif……?Theideawastoohardtoputintowords.Whatif

thepersonshewassofondofwasnolonger?Whatifthisdinnerturnedouttobenothingmorethanameetingbetweentwoboringbusi

nesswomen?Atthatmoment,hercellphonerang.Paragraph1:Jennifertookupherphoneandlookedatthescreen_________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragrap

h2Justthen,someonewascomingtowardsJennifer,_____________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。