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忠源纪念中学2022届高三复习第一次考试英语第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ASom

eMust-seeTravelDestinationsfor2020NationalGeographichasissuedits2020listofbesttraveldestinationsacrosstheworldanditissuretoinspirewould-bevacationers

.GuizhouProvince,ChinaHistoricallyoneofChina’smostundiscoveredprovinces,southwesternGuizhouisgainingglobalnoticeasabigdatacen

ter.Themountainousregion’splentifulwaterandcoolclimateareattractivetoHuawei,Appleanddozensofothertechpowerhousesthathavebeenestablishedthere.

Thishasimprovedaccesstotheentireprovince,includingthetraditionalvillagesofethnicminoritygroups,suchasDongandMia

o.ZakoumaNationalPark,ChadHometoarapidlygrowingAfricanelephantpopulation--some559in2019andathousandex

pectedby2024--ZakoumaNationalParkisanoff-the-mapAfricandestination.Thepark’slocation,insoutheasternChad,oneoftheworld’sleast-visitedcountr

ies,makesZakoumaabest-keptsecret.Illegalhuntingpreviouslyhadmadetheparknearlyawarzone,with90percentofthewildelephantskille

d.FundingfromtheEuropeanUnionhasbroughtbacklifetotheregion.Cairo,EgyptTheGreatPyramid,oneoftheancientwondersoftheWorld,ca

nbefoundjustoutsideCairo.Thistriangularstructurehasbeenofinteresttotravelersfarandwideformorethan4000

years.Yetsplendidasitis，italsohousessomeofthemostinterestingmysteries.Itmakesvisitorswonderwhatisins

idethePyramid.NationalBlueTrialHungaryHungaryisadreamhikingdestinationthankstothecountry’sNationalBlueTrial.Windingits

wayfromIrottkoMountaintothenortheasternvillageofHollohaza,theBlueTrialisawonderfuldiversewebofpathslabeledw

ithwhite-and-bluewaymakers.AsEurope’sfirstlong-distanceandtrial,itispartofthenearly6,500-mileEuropeanlong-distancewalk

ingrouteE4.1、WhatcanweknowaboutGuizhouProvince？A.Itremainsaremoteandlittle-knownplace.B.itisgainingglob

alattentionforitshistoryC.Itsethicregionsaremoreaccessiblenow.D.FewTechcompanieshavebeensetupthere2、JackwantsTogohiking.Whichdestinationisrecommende

d?A.Cairo,EgyptB.GuizhouProvince,ChinaC.ZakoumaNationalPark,ChadD.NationalBlueTrial，Hungary3、Whichofthefoll

owingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.ThenumberofelephantsinZakoumaisincreasing.B.TheGreatPyramidliesintheinnercityofCairo.C.Nati

onalBlueTrialisthelongestpathinEurope.D.Allfourdestinationsareidealforanimallovers.BWhenIwas9,wepackedupourhomeinLosAngel

esandarrivedatHeathrow,LondononagrayJanuarymorning.Everyoneinthefamilysettledquicklyintothecityexceptme.Withoutmybelovedbeachesandendlessblue-skyd

ays,IfeltatalossandoutofplaceuntilImadeadiscovery.Southbank,ataneasternbendintheThames,isthecenterofBritishskate

boarding,wherethecontinuouscrashingofskateboardsleftyourheadringing.Ilovedit.Isoonmadefriendswiththel

ocalskaters.Wespokeourownlanguage.Andmyfavorite:Safe.Safemeantcool.Itmeanthello.Itmeantdon’tworryaboutit.Once,w

hentryingacertaintrickonthebeam(横杆),Ifellontothestones,damaginganerveinmyhand,andTobycameover,helpingmeup:Safe,man.Safe.Afewminuteslater,whe

nIlandedthetrick,myfriendsbeattheirboardsloud,shouting:"Safe!Safe!Safe!"Andthatiswhatmattered—landingtricks,be

ingagoodskater.WhenIwas15,myfamilymovedtoWashington.Itriedskateboardingthere,butthelocalswerefarlesswelcoming.Withinacoupleofyears,Ihadgi

venitup.WhenIreturnedtoLondonin2004,IfoundmyselfwanderingdowntoSouthbank,spendinghoursthere.Ihavetraveledba

ckseveraltimessince,mostrecentlythispastspring.Thedaywascoldbutclear:touristsandLondonersstoppedtowatchtheskat

ers.Weaving(穿梭)amongthekidswhorushedbyontheirboards,Ifoundmywaytothebeam.Thenarail-thinteenager,inabaggywhiteT-shirt,skidded(滑)uptothebeam.Hesatn

exttome.Heseemednottonoticethemannexttohim.ButsoonIcaughtafewofhisglances."Iwasalocalhere20yearsago,"Itoldhim.Then,slowly,hebegantonodhishead."Safe,m

an.Safe.""Yeah,"Isaid."Safe."4、WhatcanwelearnabouttheauthorsoonafterhemovedtoLondon?A.Hefeltdisappointe

d.B.Hegaveuphishobby.C.Helikedtheweatherthere.D.Hehaddisagreementswithhisfamily.5、Whatdotheunderlinedwords"Safe!Safe!Safe!"probablymean?A.Bec

areful!B.Welldone!C.Noway!D.Don‘tworry!6、WhydidtheauthorliketospendtimeinSouthbankwhenhereturnedtoLondon?A.Tojointheskateboarding.B.T

omakenewfriends.C.Tolearnmoretricks.D.Torelivehischildhooddays.7、Whatmessagedoestheauthorseemtoconveyinthetext?A.Childrenshouldlea

rnasecondlanguage.B.Sportisnecessaryforchildren’shealth.C.Childrenneedasenseofbelonging.D.Seeingtheworldisamustforchildren.CWhoisagenius?Thisque

stionhasgreatlyinterestedhumankindforcenturies.Let’sstateclearly:Einsteinwasagenius.Hisfaceisalmosttheinternationalsymbolforgenius.Butwewant

togobeyondonemanandexplorethenatureofgeniusitself.Whyisitthatsomepeoplearesomuchmoreintelligentorcreativethantherestofus?Andwhoarethey?Inthesciencesa

ndarts,thosepraisedasgeniusesweremostoftenwhitemen,ofEuropeanorigin.Perhapsthisisnotasurprise.It’ssaidthathistoryiswrittenbythevictors,andthosevicto

rssetthestandardsforadmissiontothegeniusclub.Whencontributionsweremadebygeniusesoutsidetheclub—women,orpeopleof

adifferentcolororbelief—theywereunacknowledgedandrejectedbyothers.AstudyrecentlypublishedbySciencefoundthatasyoungasagesix

,girlsarelesslikelythanboystosaythatmembersoftheirgender(性别)are"really,reallysmart."Evenworse,thestudyfoundthatgirlsactonthatbeliefaroundagesixtheys

tarttoavoidactivitiessaidtobeforchildrenwhoare"really,reallysmart."Canourplanetaffordtohaveanygreatthinker

sbecomediscouragedandgiveup?Itdoesn’ttakeageniustoknowtheanswer:absolutelynot.Here'sthegoodnews.Inawiredworldwithconstantgloba

lcommunication,we’reallpositionedtoseeflashesofgeniuswherevertheyappear.Andthemorewelook,themorewewillseethat

socialfactors(因素)likegender,race,andclassdonotdeterminetheappearanceofgenius.Asawritersays,futuregeniusescomefromth

osewith"intelligence,creativity,perseverance(毅力),andsimplegoodfortune,whoareabletochangetheworld."8、W

hatdoestheauthorthinkofvictors'standardsforjoiningthegeniusclub?A.They'reunfair.B.They'reconservative.C.They'reobjec

tive.D.They'restrict.9、WhatcanweinferaboutgirlsfromthestudyinScience?A.Theythinkthemselvessmart.B.Theylookuptogreatthinkers.C.Theyseegenderdiff

erencesearlierthanboys.D.Theyarelikelytobeinfluencedbysocialbeliefs.10、Whyaremoregeniusesknowntothepublic?A.Improvedglobalcommunication

.B.Lessdiscriminationagainstwomen.C.Acceptanceofvictorsˈconcepts.D.Changesinpeople'ssocialpositions.11、Whatisthebe

sttitleforthetext?A.GeniusesThinkAlikeB.GeniusTakesManyFormsC.GeniusandIntelligenceD.GeniusandLuckDRacewalkingsharesmanyfitnessbenefitswithrunning

,researchshows,whilemostlikelycontributingtofewerinjuries.Itdoes,however,haveitsownproblem.Racewalkersareconditionedathlete

s.ThelongesttrackandfieldeventattheSummerOlympicsisthe50-kilometerracewalk,whichisaboutfivemileslongerthanthemarathon.Butthesport'srulesrequire

thataracewalker'skneesstaystraightthroughmostofthelegswingandonefootremainincontact(接触)withthegroundatalltimes.It'sthisstrangeformtha

tmakesracewalkingsuchanattractiveactivity,however,saysJaclynNorberg,anassistantprofessorofexercisescienceatSale

mStateUniversityinSalem,Mass.Likerunning,racewalkingisphysicallydemanding,shesays.Accordingtomostcalculations,racewalkersmovingatapaceofsixmil

esperhourwouldburnabout800calories(卡路里)perhour,whichisapproximatelytwiceasmanyastheywouldburnwalking,althoughfewerthanrunning,w

hichwouldprobablyburnabout1,0000ormorecaloriesperhour.However,racewalkingdoesnotpoundthebodyasmuchasrunningdoes

,Dr.Norbergsays.Accordingtoherresearch,runnershitthegroundwithasmuchasfourtimestheirbodyweightperstep,whileracewalkers,whodonotleavetheground,cr

eateonlyabout1.4timestheirbodyweightwitheachstep.Asaresult,shesays,someoftheinjuriesassociatedwithrunni

ng,suchasrunner'sknee,areuncommonamongracewalkers.Butthesport'sstrangeformdoesplaceconsiderablestressonthean

klesandhips,sopeoplewithahistoryofsuchinjuriesmightwanttobecautiousinadoptingthesport.Infact,anyonewishingtotr

yracewalkingshouldprobablyfirstconsultacoachorexperiencedracertolearnpropertechnique,shesays.Ittakessomepractice.12、Whyareracewalkersconditione

dathletes？A.Theymustrunlongdistances.B.Theyarequalifiedforthemarathon.C.Theyhavetofollowspecialrules.D.Theyaregoodatswingingtheirlegs.

13、Whatadvantagedoesracewalkinghaveoverrunning？A.It'smorepopularattheOlympics.B.It'slesschallengingphysically.C.It'smoreeffe

ctiveinbodybuilding.D.It'slesslikelytocausekneeinjuries.14、WhatisDr.Norberg'ssuggestionforsomeonetryingracewalkin

g？A.Gettingexperts'opinions.B.Havingamedicalcheckup.C.Hiringanexperiencedcoach.D.Doingregularexercises.15、Whichwordbestdescribestheauthor'satt

itudetoracewalking？A.Skeptical.B.Objective.C.Tolerant.D.Conservative.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填

入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。IsFreshAirReallyGoodforYou?Weallgrewuphearingpeopletellusto“gooutandgetsomefresh

air.”16Accordingtorecentstudies,theanswerisabigYES,iftheairqualityinyourcampingareaisgood.17Iftheairyou'rebreathingisclean-whichitw

ouldbeifyou'reawayfromthesmogofcities-thentheairisfilledwithlife-giving,energizingoxygen.Ifyouexerciseoutofdoors,yourbodywil

llearntobreathemoredeeply,allowingevenmoreoxygentogettoyourmuscles(肌肉)andyourbrain.Recently,peoplehavebegunstudyingtheconnectionbetweenthenaturalw

orldandhealing(治愈).18Intheseplacespatientscangotobenearnatureduringtheirrecovery.Itturnsoutthatjustlook

ingatgreen,growingthingscanreducestress,lowerbloodpressure,andputpeopleintoabettermood(情绪).Greeneryisgoodforus.Hospita

lpatientswhoseetreebranchesouttheirwindowarelikelytorecoveratafasterratethanpatientswhoseebuildingsorskyinstead.19Itgivesusagreatfeelingofpea

ce.20Whilethesun’srayscanageandharmourskin,theyalsogivebeneficialVitaminD.TomakesureyougetenoughVitaminD—butstillprotectyourskin—putonsun

screenrightasyouheadoutside.Ittakessunscreenaboutfifteenminutestostartworking,andthat’splentyoftimeforyourskintoabsorbaday’swort

hofVitaminD.A.Freshaircleansourlungs.B.Sowhatareyouwaitingfor?C.Beinginnaturerefreshesus.D.Anothersidebe

nefitofgettingfreshairissunlight.E.Butisfreshairreallyasgoodforyouasyourmotheralwayssaid?F.Justasimportantly,wetendtoasso

ciateairwithhealthcare.G.Allacrossthecountry,recoverycentershavebegunbuildingHealingGardens.第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分1

5分）Thefirstdayofschoolcanbestressfulforbothparentsandchildren.ButforConnorCrites,an8-year-oldKansasboylivingwithautism(自闭症)，

itwas____21____terrible,untilanotherchild____22____in..ConnorCriteswasbeginninghissecondgradeatMinnehaElementarySc

hoolinWichita,Kansas.Butinsteadofmixingwithotherchildrenandexploringtheplayground,Connor____23____himselffromothersandstoo

dinacorner______24_____.Now,unfamiliarsocial_____25_____canbechallengingforautisticchildrento_____26_____.ButluckilyforConnor,the

8-year-oldBob,whowasalsostartingsecondgrade,noticedhim___27____andweepingbyhimself.Without____28______,BobwalkedovertoConnor

andtookhishand.Still___29___upset,ConnorheldontoBob’shandastheywalkedtogetherintoschool.Bob’smother,

AourtneyMoore,witnessedthe____30____andtookaquickphotooftheboys.Shesaid,“Hegrabshishandandwalkshimtothefrontdoor.Wewaiteduntil

thebellrangandhewalkedhimoutsideoftheschool.Thepastishistory.Theyhaveafirmbond.”Moore_____31_____the

photoonFacebookandwrote:Thislessonisabeautifulexampleofhowfriendshipcancomeatthemost____32____moments.WhenConnor’smother,Crites,saw

thephoto,shewas_______33_____totears.“____34______savedmyson.Itdoesn’tmatterthedisability,anditdoesn

’tmatteranything,justbekind,andopenyourheart,itiswhatweneedinthiscoldworld,which____35______us.”Critessaid.21、A、alsoB、evenC、hardlyD、ye

t22、A、steppedB、calledC、cutD、gave23、A、dividedB、preventedC、separatedD、learned24、A、howlingB、sighingC、sobbin

gD、considering25、A、chancesB、adventuresC、prejudicesD、situations26、A、obtainB、handleC、adoptD、confirm27、A、wanderingB、complainin

gC、reflectingD、struggling28、A、principleB、guidanceC、hesitationD、method29、A、visiblyB、surprisinglyC、regualrlyD、d

eliberately30、A、emotionB、sceneC、aspectD、atmosphere31、A、ownedB、checkedC、tookD、posted32、A、unexpectedB、unforgettableC、u

nneccessaryD、unacceptable33、A、terrifiedB、movedC、frustratedD、embarrassed34、A、LuckB、FaithC、CompanionshipD、Courage35、A、inspiresB、

challengesC、enchancesD、warms第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Onourwaytothehouse，it

wasraining36hardthatwecouldn'thelpwonderinghowlongitwouldtake37（get）there．ItwasinthemiddleofPearlCity．Wewerefirstgreetedwiththebarkingbyapac

k38dogs，seventobeexact．Theywerewelltrainedbytheirmasters39hadgreatexperiencewithcaringfortheseanimals．Ourhostssharedmanyoftheirexperi

encesand40（recommend）wonderfulplacestoeat，shop，andvisit．Forbreakfast，wewereabletoeatpapaya（木瓜）andotherfruitsfromtheirtreesinthe

backyard．Whentheywerefreefromwork，theyinvitedustolocaleventsandletusknowofaninteresting41（compete）towatch，togetherwiththestoryb

ehindit．Theyalsosharedwithusmany42（tradition）storiesaboutHawaiithatwere43（huge）popularwithtourists．On

thelastdayofourweek-longstay，we44（invite）toattendaprivateconcertonabeautifulfarmontheNorthShoreunderthestars，45（listen）tomusiciansandmeetinginteresti

nglocals．第三部分写作（共两节,满分40分）第一节（满分15分）4月22日，你校举行了EarthDayTrade活动，倡议同学们交换闲置物品。请你为学校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括：1、时间、地点；2、活动简况；3、活动效果。参考词汇：闲置物品stu

ff注意：1、写作词数应为80左右；2、请在答题卡的相应位置作答。第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Thiswasit.Todaywastheday.Final

lyshewouldbeabletoseeheragain.Ithadbeenfivelongyears.Heruniversitydaysnowfeltlikealifetimeago.WhenJenniferthoughtbacktoit,shedidn’tlikethegirlsheh

adbeenthen,butwhenshethoughtaboutYuifay,thatdiscomfortdisappearedandherwholelifelitup.Shecouldn’tbemoreexcited

.Shekeptimaginingtheirmeeting-howtheywouldruntowardseachother,huggingandtalkingoftheoldtimes.Assheimagined,happinessspreadthrou

ghherbodyItwastimetogetdressed.Asshewasstrugglingaboutwhattowear,shespottedaredsummerdress,whichsheworethatn

ightinBarcelona.Shewouldneverforgetthatnightfiveyearsbefore.Afterahardweekatuniversity,Yuifayandshespontaneously(心血来潮)

boughtbusticketstoBarcelona.Theysleptonthebusandthenspentthewholedayexploringthecity.Intheevening,theymetthesefunyoungg

uysandspentthewholenightsinginganddancing.EverydaywithYuiFaywasfun.Afteruniversity,YuiFaywentbacktoChinawhereshetookoverherfather’sbusiness

,whileJennifertookthejobinanoffice.Theypromisedtokeepincontact.Butthenlifehappened.Theoccasionalcallsfadedwithtimeandtheyh

adnottalkedforovertwoyears.Yet,ofallherfriends，YuiFaywasstilltheoneshefelttheclosestto.Sheknewallherfears,dreams,andherwildeststories.S

heknewthatifsomethinghappened,YuiFaywouldbethereforhernomatterwhat.Andviceversa.Somefriendshipjustsurvivethepassoftime.Yettheideaofmeetingh

erwasalsoterrifying.Whatif……?Theideawastoohardtoputintowords.Whatifthepersonshewassofondofwasnolonger?Whatifthisdinnerturnedouttob

enothingmorethanameetingbetweentwoboringbusinesswomen?Atthatmoment,hercellphonerang.Paragraph1:Jennifertookuph

erphoneandlookedatthescreen____________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________Paragraph2Justthen,someonewascomingtowardsJennifer,___________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。