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忠源纪念中学2022届高三复习第一次考试英语第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ASo

meMust-seeTravelDestinationsfor2020NationalGeographichasissuedits2020listofbesttraveldestinationsacrosstheworldanditissuretoi

nspirewould-bevacationers.GuizhouProvince,ChinaHistoricallyoneofChina’smostundiscoveredprovinces,southwesternGuizhouisgainingglobalnoticeasabigda

tacenter.Themountainousregion’splentifulwaterandcoolclimateareattractivetoHuawei,Appleanddozensofothertechpowerhousesthathaveb

eenestablishedthere.Thishasimprovedaccesstotheentireprovince,includingthetraditionalvillagesofethnicminori

tygroups,suchasDongandMiao.ZakoumaNationalPark,ChadHometoarapidlygrowingAfricanelephantpopulation--some559in2019a

ndathousandexpectedby2024--ZakoumaNationalParkisanoff-the-mapAfricandestination.Thepark’slocation,insoutheasternChad,oneoftheworld’sleast

-visitedcountries,makesZakoumaabest-keptsecret.Illegalhuntingpreviouslyhadmadetheparknearlyawarzone,with90percento

fthewildelephantskilled.FundingfromtheEuropeanUnionhasbroughtbacklifetotheregion.Cairo,EgyptTheGreatPy

ramid,oneoftheancientwondersoftheWorld,canbefoundjustoutsideCairo.Thistriangularstructurehasbeenofinteresttotravelersfarandwideformoretha

n4000years.Yetsplendidasitis，italsohousessomeofthemostinterestingmysteries.Itmakesvisitorswonderwhat

isinsidethePyramid.NationalBlueTrialHungaryHungaryisadreamhikingdestinationthankstothecountry’sNationalBlueTrial.WindingitswayfromIr

ottkoMountaintothenortheasternvillageofHollohaza,theBlueTrialisawonderfuldiversewebofpathslabeledwithwhite-a

nd-bluewaymakers.AsEurope’sfirstlong-distanceandtrial,itispartofthenearly6,500-mileEuropeanlong-distancewalki

ngrouteE4.1、WhatcanweknowaboutGuizhouProvince？A.Itremainsaremoteandlittle-knownplace.B.itisgainingglobalattentionfor

itshistoryC.Itsethicregionsaremoreaccessiblenow.D.FewTechcompanieshavebeensetupthere2、JackwantsTogohiking.Whichdestinationisrecommended?A.Ca

iro,EgyptB.GuizhouProvince,ChinaC.ZakoumaNationalPark,ChadD.NationalBlueTrial，Hungary3、Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A

.ThenumberofelephantsinZakoumaisincreasing.B.TheGreatPyramidliesintheinnercityofCairo.C.NationalBlueTrialisthelon

gestpathinEurope.D.Allfourdestinationsareidealforanimallovers.BWhenIwas9,wepackedupourhomeinLosAngelesandarrivedatHeathrow,LondononagrayJanuarym

orning.Everyoneinthefamilysettledquicklyintothecityexceptme.Withoutmybelovedbeachesandendlessblue-skydays,IfeltatalossandoutofplaceuntilIma

deadiscovery.Southbank,ataneasternbendintheThames,isthecenterofBritishskateboarding,wherethecontinuouscrashingofskateboardsleftyourheadringin

g.Ilovedit.Isoonmadefriendswiththelocalskaters.Wespokeourownlanguage.Andmyfavorite:Safe.Safemeantcool.Itmeanthello.Itmeantdon’tworryaboutit.Once,whe

ntryingacertaintrickonthebeam(横杆),Ifellontothestones,damaginganerveinmyhand,andTobycameover,helpingmeu

p:Safe,man.Safe.Afewminuteslater,whenIlandedthetrick,myfriendsbeattheirboardsloud,shouting:"Safe!Safe!Safe!"Andthat

iswhatmattered—landingtricks,beingagoodskater.WhenIwas15,myfamilymovedtoWashington.Itriedskateboardingthere,butthelocalswerefarle

sswelcoming.Withinacoupleofyears,Ihadgivenitup.WhenIreturnedtoLondonin2004,IfoundmyselfwanderingdowntoSouthbank,spendinghoursthere.Ihavetraveledbacks

everaltimessince,mostrecentlythispastspring.Thedaywascoldbutclear:touristsandLondonersstoppedtowatchtheskaters.Weaving(穿梭)amongtheki

dswhorushedbyontheirboards,Ifoundmywaytothebeam.Thenarail-thinteenager,inabaggywhiteT-shirt,skidded(滑)uptothebeam.Hesat

nexttome.Heseemednottonoticethemannexttohim.ButsoonIcaughtafewofhisglances."Iwasalocalhere20yearsago,"Itoldhim.The

n,slowly,hebegantonodhishead."Safe,man.Safe.""Yeah,"Isaid."Safe."4、WhatcanwelearnabouttheauthorsoonafterhemovedtoLondon?A.Hefeltdisappointed.B

.Hegaveuphishobby.C.Helikedtheweatherthere.D.Hehaddisagreementswithhisfamily.5、Whatdotheunderlinedwords"Safe!Safe!Safe!"p

robablymean?A.Becareful!B.Welldone!C.Noway!D.Don‘tworry!6、WhydidtheauthorliketospendtimeinSouthbankwhenhereturnedtoLond

on?A.Tojointheskateboarding.B.Tomakenewfriends.C.Tolearnmoretricks.D.Torelivehischildhooddays.7、Whatmessagedoestheauthorsee

mtoconveyinthetext?A.Childrenshouldlearnasecondlanguage.B.Sportisnecessaryforchildren’shealth.C.Childrenneedasenseofbelonging.D.See

ingtheworldisamustforchildren.CWhoisagenius?Thisquestionhasgreatlyinterestedhumankindforcenturies.Let’sstateclearly:Einsteinwasagenius.Hisfaceisalmos

ttheinternationalsymbolforgenius.Butwewanttogobeyondonemanandexplorethenatureofgeniusitself.Whyisitthatsomepeoplearesomuchmor

eintelligentorcreativethantherestofus?Andwhoarethey?Inthesciencesandarts,thosepraisedasgeniusesweremost

oftenwhitemen,ofEuropeanorigin.Perhapsthisisnotasurprise.It’ssaidthathistoryiswrittenbythevictors,andthos

evictorssetthestandardsforadmissiontothegeniusclub.Whencontributionsweremadebygeniusesoutsidetheclub—women,orpeopleofadifferentcolororbelief

—theywereunacknowledgedandrejectedbyothers.AstudyrecentlypublishedbySciencefoundthatasyoungasagesix,girls

arelesslikelythanboystosaythatmembersoftheirgender(性别)are"really,reallysmart."Evenworse,thestudyfoundthatgirlsactonthatbeliefaroundagesixtheystartt

oavoidactivitiessaidtobeforchildrenwhoare"really,reallysmart."Canourplanetaffordtohaveanygreatthinkersbecomediscourageda

ndgiveup?Itdoesn’ttakeageniustoknowtheanswer:absolutelynot.Here'sthegoodnews.Inawiredworldwithconstantglobalcommunication,we’reallp

ositionedtoseeflashesofgeniuswherevertheyappear.Andthemorewelook,themorewewillseethatsocialfactors(因素)likegender,race,andclassdonotdeterminethe

appearanceofgenius.Asawritersays,futuregeniusescomefromthosewith"intelligence,creativity,perseverance(毅力),andsi

mplegoodfortune,whoareabletochangetheworld."8、Whatdoestheauthorthinkofvictors'standardsforjoiningthegen

iusclub?A.They'reunfair.B.They'reconservative.C.They'reobjective.D.They'restrict.9、Whatcanweinferaboutg

irlsfromthestudyinScience?A.Theythinkthemselvessmart.B.Theylookuptogreatthinkers.C.Theyseegenderdifferenc

esearlierthanboys.D.Theyarelikelytobeinfluencedbysocialbeliefs.10、Whyaremoregeniusesknowntothepublic?A.Improvedglobalcommunication.B.Lessdiscriminat

ionagainstwomen.C.Acceptanceofvictorsˈconcepts.D.Changesinpeople'ssocialpositions.11、Whatisthebesttitleforthe

text?A.GeniusesThinkAlikeB.GeniusTakesManyFormsC.GeniusandIntelligenceD.GeniusandLuckDRacewalkingsharesmanyfitnessbenefitswithrunn

ing,researchshows,whilemostlikelycontributingtofewerinjuries.Itdoes,however,haveitsownproblem.Racewalkersareconditio

nedathletes.ThelongesttrackandfieldeventattheSummerOlympicsisthe50-kilometerracewalk,whichisaboutfive

mileslongerthanthemarathon.Butthesport'srulesrequirethataracewalker'skneesstaystraightthroughmostofthelegswingandonefootremainincontact(

接触)withthegroundatalltimes.It'sthisstrangeformthatmakesracewalkingsuchanattractiveactivity,however,s

aysJaclynNorberg,anassistantprofessorofexercisescienceatSalemStateUniversityinSalem,Mass.Likerunning,racewalkingisphysicallydeman

ding,shesays.Accordingtomostcalculations,racewalkersmovingatapaceofsixmilesperhourwouldburnabout800calories(卡路里)perhour,w

hichisapproximatelytwiceasmanyastheywouldburnwalking,althoughfewerthanrunning,whichwouldprobablyburnabout1,0000ormorecaloriesperhour.However,racew

alkingdoesnotpoundthebodyasmuchasrunningdoes,Dr.Norbergsays.Accordingtoherresearch,runnershitthegroundwithasmuchasfourtimestheirbo

dyweightperstep,whileracewalkers,whodonotleavetheground,createonlyabout1.4timestheirbodyweightwitheachstep.Asaresult,shesays,someoftheinj

uriesassociatedwithrunning,suchasrunner'sknee,areuncommonamongracewalkers.Butthesport'sstrangeformdoesplaceconsiderab

lestressontheanklesandhips,sopeoplewithahistoryofsuchinjuriesmightwanttobecautiousinadoptingthesport.Infact,anyonewishingtotryrace

walkingshouldprobablyfirstconsultacoachorexperiencedracertolearnpropertechnique,shesays.Ittakessomep

ractice.12、Whyareracewalkersconditionedathletes？A.Theymustrunlongdistances.B.Theyarequalifiedforthemarathon.C.Theyhavetof

ollowspecialrules.D.Theyaregoodatswingingtheirlegs.13、Whatadvantagedoesracewalkinghaveoverrunning？A.It'smorepopularattheOlympics.B.It'slessc

hallengingphysically.C.It'smoreeffectiveinbodybuilding.D.It'slesslikelytocausekneeinjuries.14、WhatisDr.Norberg'ssuggestionforsomeonetryingracewalk

ing？A.Gettingexperts'opinions.B.Havingamedicalcheckup.C.Hiringanexperiencedcoach.D.Doingregularexercises.15、Whichwor

dbestdescribestheauthor'sattitudetoracewalking？A.Skeptical.B.Objective.C.Tolerant.D.Conservative.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文

，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。IsFreshAirReallyGoodforYou?Weallgrewuphearingpeopletellusto“gooutandg

etsomefreshair.”16Accordingtorecentstudies,theanswerisabigYES,iftheairqualityinyourcampingareaisgood.17Iftheairyou'rebreathingisclean-

whichitwouldbeifyou'reawayfromthesmogofcities-thentheairisfilledwithlife-giving,energizingoxygen.Ifyouexerciseoutofdoors,yourbodywilllearntobrea

themoredeeply,allowingevenmoreoxygentogettoyourmuscles(肌肉)andyourbrain.Recently,peoplehavebegunstudyingtheconnectionbetwe

enthenaturalworldandhealing(治愈).18Intheseplacespatientscangotobenearnatureduringtheirrecovery.Itturns

outthatjustlookingatgreen,growingthingscanreducestress,lowerbloodpressure,andputpeopleintoabettermood(情绪)

.Greeneryisgoodforus.Hospitalpatientswhoseetreebranchesouttheirwindowarelikelytorecoveratafasterratethanpatientswhoseebuildingsorskyinstead.

19Itgivesusagreatfeelingofpeace.20Whilethesun’srayscanageandharmourskin,theyalsogivebeneficialVitaminD.Tomakesureyo

ugetenoughVitaminD—butstillprotectyourskin—putonsunscreenrightasyouheadoutside.Ittakessunscreenaboutfifteenminutestostartworking,andthat’sp

lentyoftimeforyourskintoabsorbaday’sworthofVitaminD.A.Freshaircleansourlungs.B.Sowhatareyouwaitingfor?C.Beinginnaturerefreshesus.D.Anothersidebe

nefitofgettingfreshairissunlight.E.Butisfreshairreallyasgoodforyouasyourmotheralwayssaid?F.Justasimportantly,wetendtoassociateairw

ithhealthcare.G.Allacrossthecountry,recoverycentershavebegunbuildingHealingGardens.第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；

每小题1分，满分15分）Thefirstdayofschoolcanbestressfulforbothparentsandchildren.ButforConnorCrites,an8-year-oldKansasboylivingwithautism(自闭症)，itwas____21___

_terrible,untilanotherchild____22____in..ConnorCriteswasbeginninghissecondgradeatMinnehaElementarySchoolinWichita,Kansas.Buti

nsteadofmixingwithotherchildrenandexploringtheplayground,Connor____23____himselffromothersandstoodinacorner_____

_24_____.Now,unfamiliarsocial_____25_____canbechallengingforautisticchildrento_____26_____.Butluckil

yforConnor,the8-year-oldBob,whowasalsostartingsecondgrade,noticedhim___27____andweepingbyhimself.Without____28___

___,BobwalkedovertoConnorandtookhishand.Still___29___upset,ConnorheldontoBob’shandastheywalkedtogetherintosch

ool.Bob’smother,AourtneyMoore,witnessedthe____30____andtookaquickphotooftheboys.Shesaid,“Hegrabshishandandwalkshimto

thefrontdoor.Wewaiteduntilthebellrangandhewalkedhimoutsideoftheschool.Thepastishistory.Theyhaveafirmbond.”Moore___

__31_____thephotoonFacebookandwrote:Thislessonisabeautifulexampleofhowfriendshipcancomeatthemost____32____moments.WhenConnor’smother,Crites,sawth

ephoto,shewas_______33_____totears.“____34______savedmyson.Itdoesn’tmatterthedisability,anditdoesn’tmatteranything,justbekind,andopeny

ourheart,itiswhatweneedinthiscoldworld,which____35______us.”Critessaid.21、A、alsoB、evenC、hardlyD、yet22、A、steppedB、called

C、cutD、gave23、A、dividedB、preventedC、separatedD、learned24、A、howlingB、sighingC、sobbingD、considering25、A、chancesB、adve

nturesC、prejudicesD、situations26、A、obtainB、handleC、adoptD、confirm27、A、wanderingB、complainingC、reflectingD、struggling28、A、p

rincipleB、guidanceC、hesitationD、method29、A、visiblyB、surprisinglyC、regualrlyD、deliberately30、A、emotio

nB、sceneC、aspectD、atmosphere31、A、ownedB、checkedC、tookD、posted32、A、unexpectedB、unforgettableC、unneccessaryD、

unacceptable33、A、terrifiedB、movedC、frustratedD、embarrassed34、A、LuckB、FaithC、CompanionshipD、Courage35、A、inspiresB、ch

allengesC、enchancesD、warms第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Onourwaytothehouse，itwa

sraining36hardthatwecouldn'thelpwonderinghowlongitwouldtake37（get）there．ItwasinthemiddleofPearlCity．Wewerefirst

greetedwiththebarkingbyapack38dogs，seventobeexact．Theywerewelltrainedbytheirmasters39hadgreatexperiencewithcaringfortheseanimals．Ourho

stssharedmanyoftheirexperiencesand40（recommend）wonderfulplacestoeat，shop，andvisit．Forbreakfast，wewereabletoeatpapaya（

木瓜）andotherfruitsfromtheirtreesinthebackyard．Whentheywerefreefromwork，theyinvitedustolocaleventsandletusknowofaninteresting41（co

mpete）towatch，togetherwiththestorybehindit．Theyalsosharedwithusmany42（tradition）storiesaboutHawaiithatwere43（huge）popularwithtourists．Onthelastdayo

fourweek-longstay，we44（invite）toattendaprivateconcertonabeautifulfarmontheNorthShoreunderthestars，45（li

sten）tomusiciansandmeetinginterestinglocals．第三部分写作（共两节,满分40分）第一节（满分15分）4月22日，你校举行了EarthDayTrade活动，倡议同学们交换闲置物品。请你为学校英文报写一篇报道，内容

包括：1、时间、地点；2、活动简况；3、活动效果。参考词汇：闲置物品stuff注意：1、写作词数应为80左右；2、请在答题卡的相应位置作答。第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。This

wasit.Todaywastheday.Finallyshewouldbeabletoseeheragain.Ithadbeenfivelongyears.Heruniversitydaysnowfeltlikeali

fetimeago.WhenJenniferthoughtbacktoit,shedidn’tlikethegirlshehadbeenthen,butwhenshethoughtaboutYuifay,thatdiscomfortdisappearedandher

wholelifelitup.Shecouldn’tbemoreexcited.Shekeptimaginingtheirmeeting-howtheywouldruntowardseachother,huggingandtalkingoftheoldtimes.Assheimagine

d,happinessspreadthroughherbodyItwastimetogetdressed.Asshewasstrugglingaboutwhattowear,shespottedaredsummerdress,wh

ichsheworethatnightinBarcelona.Shewouldneverforgetthatnightfiveyearsbefore.Afterahardweekatuniversity,Yuifayandshespontaneously(心血来潮)bought

busticketstoBarcelona.Theysleptonthebusandthenspentthewholedayexploringthecity.Intheevening,theymetthesefunyoungguysandspentth

ewholenightsinginganddancing.EverydaywithYuiFaywasfun.Afteruniversity,YuiFaywentbacktoChinawhereshetookoverher

father’sbusiness,whileJennifertookthejobinanoffice.Theypromisedtokeepincontact.Butthenlifehappened.Theoccasionalcallsfadedwithtimeandthe

yhadnottalkedforovertwoyears.Yet,ofallherfriends，YuiFaywasstilltheoneshefelttheclosestto.Sheknewallherfears,dreams,a

ndherwildeststories.Sheknewthatifsomethinghappened,YuiFaywouldbethereforhernomatterwhat.Andviceversa.Somefri

endshipjustsurvivethepassoftime.Yettheideaofmeetingherwasalsoterrifying.Whatif……?Theideawastoohardtoputintowords.Whatifthepersonshewa

ssofondofwasnolonger?Whatifthisdinnerturnedouttobenothingmorethanameetingbetweentwoboringbusinesswomen?Atthatmom

ent,hercellphonerang.Paragraph1:Jennifertookupherphoneandlookedatthescreen__________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2J

ustthen,someonewascomingtowardsJennifer,__________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。