安徽省皖江名校联盟2021届高三第四次联考英语

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anthelistenersmostprobablybe?A.Volunteerswhocanworkabroad.B.Studentswhowanttogetfurthereducation.C.Officerswhohopetoimproveinternationalun

derstanding.18.WhatkindofprojectdoestheoneinJapanbelongto?A.Alongtermproject.B.Amediumtermproject.C.Ashorttermpro

ject.19.WhatdoestheprojectinPolanddemand?A.Physicalwork.B.Languageability.C.Medicalexperience.20.Wherewillthemedicalstudentswork

?A.InavillageofJapan.B.Inachildren’sholidaycenter.C.Inacenterfordisabledchildren.��������(���,�40�)���(�15��;���2�,��30�)������,����������(A、B、C、D)�,

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estokeepyouhappilybusy.YoucangoforwhalewatchingatReykjavik,takeabathintherelaxingwatersofBlueLagoonatGrindavikandwatchtheactivehotsprin

g:StrokkurGeysir.BhutanAsmallspaceintheworldmap,BhutanislocatedinAsiaandsharesitsborderswithIndiaandChina.Surrou

ndedbythesouthernslopes(��)oftheamazingEasternHimalayas,thistinycountry,whichischaracterizedbyoffthebeatentrackspots,isguaranteedtogetyoubathed

initsextremepeaceandcalmness.Youcanalsotryhiking,mountainbikingandahostofotheradventureactivities.Georgia,ArmeniaandAzerbaijanLo

catedbesidethemysteriousCaucasusMountains,thetrio(���)isbecomingafavoriteamongtravelers.Thebeautifulsceneryandfarreaching

historyallowyoutoexplorethesewonderfulpartsofEurope.StartwiththeArmeniancapitalYerevanwhereyoucanseeEtchmiadzinCathedral,theoldestchurchinthe

world,andthentraveltoTbilisiinGeorgiaandthentoBakuinAzerbaijan.Eachnationhasadistinctindividualityintermsoflandscape,history,art&cu

ltureandtraditions.MexicoWithmanyUNESCOWorldHeritageSites,wellknownbeaches,ancientcultureandhistoricalcities,therearemanyinterestingplacesfory

outocover.Mexicohasalltheelementstoqualifyasoneofthebesttouristdestinationsworldwide.21.Whichenjoysthemostpopular

ityinTours&Vacation?A.WatchingNorthernLights.B.WatchingwhalesatReykjavik.C.TakingabathinBlueLagoon.D.BathinginStrokkurGeysir.22.What

isBhutantypicalof?A.Itsborderingcountries.B.Adventurousactivities.C.SlopesofHimalayas.D.Peacefulsurroundings.23.Wh

erecantouristsseetheoldestcathedralintheworld?A.Iceland.B.Bhutan.C.Armenia.D.Mexico.BSimonCowellisacelebratedtele

visionpersonality.HewasajudgeintalentshowssuchasPopIdol,AmericanIdol,Britain’sGotTalent,andtheXFactor.Cruel,raw,meanandcont

roversialarejustsomeofthewordstodescribehisremarksasajudgeintheseshows.Simon’smotherwasaballetdancerwhilehisfatherwasanestatedeveloper(����).W

henSimonwasyoung,hewassuspendedfromvariousschoolsduetohisunsociablebehavior.HeattendedDoverCollegebutdroppedou

tbecauseheturnedhisbackonacademics.Hisfatherarrangedmanyjobinterviewsforhim,buthejustfounditdull.Hegotajobinthemovie“TheShining”buthadtoresignbecause

hecouldn’tgetalongwithpeople.Withhisfather’shelp,SimonfinallylandedajobinEMIMusicPublishing;butleftthejobtempora

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ucedandjudgedPopIdol.TheBritishshowwasanimmediatehithavingmorethan10,000peopleauditioning(��)forit.Simonthenhadtheopportunityt

ojudgeintheUS’version,AmericanIdol.SincetheAmericansweren’tusedtosharpcriticisms,hehadmanyissuesdealingwithbot

hhisfellowjudgesandthepeoplewhoauditioned.ConstantcriticismsandcontroversiesarewhatCowelleatsforbreakfast.Butasoneofthemostinflue

ntialpeopletoshapethemediaindustryandthemantheworldlovestohate,hehaslaboredthroughmanyobstaclesinhislifebeca

usehisattitudeusuallybackfiresathim.Knowingsomethingofhislifewillshowpeopletheimportanceofhavingagoodattitudetoboot.24.WhatcanweknowaboutSi

monfromParagraph2?A.Hewasnotgoodatstudies.B.Hewasdifferentincharacter.C.Hewasongoodtermswithothers.D.Hesufferedfromalackofambition.25.Whatcontribut

estoSimon’ssuccess?A.PopIdol.B.AmericanIdol.C.Britain’sGotTalent.D.TheXFactor.26.WhatholdsthekeytoSimon’ssuccess?A.Hisattitudetowardslife.B.Hist

alentandhardwork.C.Guidefromhiswholefamily.D.SharpcriticismsonTVshows.27.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsSimon?A.Negative.B.Positiv

e.C.Sympathetic.D.Indifferent.CSincepopsuperstarJayChou’ssongMojitowasreleasedonJune12,thecocktailwiththesamenam

ehasbecomeapopularsubjecttoo,withmanyturningtotheInternetforitsrecipe.Asawellreceiveddrink,themojitoperfectlybalancestheflavorsoforange,rum(���)a

ndfreshmint(��).“It’snotonlytheperfectsummerdrink,butonethatwillgetyoudreamingoftheseaandsurfinthedeep,darklonelinesso

fwinternights,too,”anewspapernoted.Unlikesomecocktailsthatmayhavebeencreatedoutofasuddeninspirationbyadventurousbarmen,theprocessofdevelopingthemoji

totookmorethanacentury.ThemojitotookrootinCuba.Whilemostrummayhavehelpedreducethestressoftheday,itstastestillleftalottobedesired.In

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.Thusthemojitowasborn.“WhetheryoutraveltoFrance,Italy,JapanorAustria,you’lldiscoverthatcocktailpreferencesdifferfromcountrytocountry,w

ithsomeclassicmixturesbelovedinsomeplacesandunheardofelsewhere,”saysSarahLancashire,abrandmanager.Because

therecipecouldeasilybechanged,itquicklyspreadtoothercountries.Peoplearoundtheworldbegantocreatetheirownuniquedrink.Sweettea,fruitsandvegeta

blesmaybeputintothedrink.In2002,thedrinkenjoyedincreasingpopularityafteritsappearanceintheJamesBondfilmDieAnotherDay.Now,mojitohasb

ecomeoneofthemostpopularcocktailsintheworldandeveryyearonJuly11,WorldMojitoDayiscelebrated.Cocktailthemedcelebrationsarethusstagedattha

tjoyfulmoment.28.Whatisthemainwritingpurposeofthetext?A.TopromoteJayChou’snewalbum.B.TocelebratetheWorldMojitoDay.C.Toranktheworldbe

stsellingcocktails.D.Tointroducethedevelopmentofmojito.【D-021】�����5�(�8�)29.Howwastheoriginalflavorofrum?A.Tasty.B.Disg

usting.C.Unsatisfying.D.Changeable.30.Mojitospreadtotheworldquicklymainlybecause.A.ithasastrongflavorB.itwasaffordableC.itsrecipewasflexibl

eD.itwashardtomake31.Whatwillprobablybementionedafterthelastparagraph?A.Activitiestocelebratetheday.B.Info

rmationofDieAnotherDay.C.ThethemeofWorldMojitoDay.D.Reasonsforcelebratingtheday.DFordecades,meteorologists(����)havenamedhu

rricanesandrankedthemaccordingtoseverity(����).Hurricanesgetattentionbecausetheycauseobviousphysicaldamage.Heatwaves,however,havelessvisi

bleeffects,sincetheprimarydamageistohumanhealth.DatafromtheNationalWeatherServiceshowthatfrom1986to2019,therewere4,257deathsasaresultofheat.Bycompar

ison,therewerefewerdeathsbyfloods(2,907),tornadoes(2,203)orhurricanes(1,405)overthesameperiod.What’smore,climatechangewillcertainlyamplifythedanger

sofheatwavesbyincreasingthepossibilityofhightemperatureeventsworldwide.Heatwaveslinkedtoclimatechangeincludeth

epowerfuleventthatstruckEuropeduringJune2019andburningheatinSiberiaduringthefirsthalfof2020.Somepopulationsarepartic

ularlyvulnerable(���)tohealthproblemsasaresultofhighheat,includingpeopleover65andthosewithlongtermmedicalconditions.Hi

storicalracialdiscriminationalsoplacesminoritycommunitiesatunusuallyhigherrisk.“Peopleknowwhenahurricaneiscoming,”saysclimatecommunicatorSusan

Hassol.“It’sbeennamedandithasbeencategorized,andtheyaretakingstepstoprepare.Unfortunately,nosingledefinitionofheatwavescurrent

lyexists.Andthat’swhatweneedpeopletodowithheatwaves.”“Namingheatwaveswillmakesomethinginvisiblemorevisible.Italsomakesitmorerealandcon

crete,ratherthanabstract,”saysAaronBernstein,apediatrician(����)atBostonChildren’sHospital.Definedcategoriesforheatwavescouldhelplocalofficialsbe

tterpreparetoaddresspotentialhealthproblemsinthefaceofrisingtemperatures.Andnamingandcategorizingheatwavescouldincreasepublicawarenessofthehealthr

isksposedbythesesilentkillers.32.Whatcanbeinferredfromthefirstparagraph?A.Hurricanesarenamedbasedontheirseveri

ty.B.Hurricanescancausebothphysicalandmentaldamage.C.Heatwavesarelessvisiblethananyhurricanerecorded.

D.Heatwaveskillmorepeoplethananyotherweatherrelateddisaster.33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“amplify”inParagraph2probablymean?A.Ca

rryaway.B.Cutdown.C.Addto.D.Bringabout.34.ForwhatpurposedoesHassolsuggestnamingheatwaves?A.Todeepenknowledge

ofheatwaves.B.Togetpreparedforthepotentialthreats.C.Tofurtherexplorethecausesofheatwaves.D.Todescribehowmuchsevereaheatwavei

s.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.HurricanesandHeatWaves.B.HaveYouExperiencedHeatWave?C.WhatDoWeCallTheseHea

tWaves?D.HeatWavesShouldHaveNamesToo.【D-021】�����6�(�8�)���(�5��;���2�,��10�)������,���������������������。�����������。I

fyou’retakingonlinecourses,thetipsbelowcanhelpyouaddresstheiruniquechallengestogetthemostvalueoutofyouronlineprogram.◆Treatanonlinecourselik

ea“real”course.36Thoughyoucanbeflexibleastowhenyouchoosetocompleteyourworkduringtheweek,youcan’tputitoffinde

finitely.Oneoftheeasiestwaystoensurefollowthroughistorememberthatyouarepayingtotakethisonlinecourse,justasyouwouldforatraditional,

inpersonclass.◆Holdyourselfresponsible.Setgoalsatthebeginningoftheterm,andcheckinwithyourselfweekly.37Ifyouhavetroubl

eholdingyourselfaccountable,pairupwithafellowclassmate,orenlistthehelpofafriendtocheckin.◆Practicetimemanagement.Theflexibilitytocreateyourown

scheduleisoftenoneofthebiggestappealsoftakingonlineclasses.38Withoutthem,youmighteasilyfindyourselffullyoccupiedbeforeclassesorhandinginnon

qualifiedassignments.◆39Whetheryourworkspaceisyourkitchentable,alibrary,oracoffeeshop,it’simportanttodeterminewhattypeofenvironmentwillworkbestfory

ou.Onceyou’veestablishedwhereyou’lllearn,thinkaboutwhenandhowyoucompleteyourbestwork.Experimenttodiscove

rwhichtypeofsettingboostsyourproductivity.Knowingexactlywhereimportantdates,files,forms,books,andassignments

liewillhelpkeepyouontracktowardshittingyourgoals.40A.Figureoutinwhichwayyoucanlearnbest.B.Createaregula

rstudyspaceandstayorganized.C.Sosettinguparegularworkspaceorofficewillalsohelpyoutostayorganized.D.Butwi

thoutteacherremindingyou,it’suptoyoutocompletetheworkbeforeit’sdue.E.Butthatfreedomcanalsobedamagingifyoudonothaveso

lidtimemanagementskills.F.Onceknowingwhereyou’lllearn,thinkaboutwhenandhowyouaccomplishyourwork.G.Speakingofonlineclasses,youneedtohave

thedisciplinetositdownandthededicationtofollowthrough.����������(���,��45�)�������(�20��;���1.5�,�30�)Lastmonth,mysonandIspentaweekendinasmalltown:C

olumbus.I’mblueeyedIrishAmericanbutmy20yearoldsonlooks41,becausehisfatherisJapanese.Asavegetarian(���),Ihadpreparedalistofrestaurantsthat

42nonmeatoptions.OnecafeIwantedtotrywasalittle43,manyblocksawayfromthemainstreets.Uponentering,Inoticedthattheroomwas4

4withciviliansandsoldiersalike,andtherewerepersonsofmany45,gendersandages.Theplace,likethebusyColumbusitself,wasso46.Whenwefinishedeating,Iwaswa

itingforthe47topowdermynose.Anolderblackladycame,48forthewashroomsandIquietlysaidtoher,“Oh,noneis49now.”“Whythankyou!”s

hesaid,【D-021】�����7�(�8�)smiling,and50myson,whowasinhismilitary51.Shechattedwithhimwithgrowing52,andsuddenly,huggedhimtight.Shetoldhimthathe’dmad

easmartdecisionto53amilitarycareer,andthatshewas54forhisservice!Myson,aquietandretiringguy,55thankedher,nodding,with“Thankyou,Ma’am”ma

nytimes.Inthissuddenshort56,IwasgiventhegiftthatI57needed.BecauseupuntilthatpointIwasso58tointenseworry

andloneliness,beingtheonlypersontosupportmyson,andbeingtheone59byhischoice.Inamoment,everywordI’deverlearnedabout60wastran

slatedintofleshandbloodandfilledwithlife!Inthisoutofthewaycafe,manyworldsmetandanaturallovewonoverall!41.A.handsomeB

.youngC.IrishD.Asian42.A.servedB.soldC.advertisedD.promoted43.A.busyB.lonelyC.awesomeD.terrible44.A.equippedB.cha

rgedC.packedD.born45.A.wondersB.racesC.interestsD.worries46.A.dynamicB.hopefulC.uneasyD.restless47.A.wai

tressB.ownerC.recipeD.restroom48.A.searchingB.payingC.headingD.feeling49.A.availableB.completeC.furnishedD.fixed50.A.searchedforB.turnedtoC.po

intedatD.toldoff51.A.serviceB.conflictC.uniformD.drill52.A.impatienceB.politenessC.courageD.excitement53.A.chooseB.w

antC.planD.end54.A.responsibleB.thankfulC.crazyD.ready55.A.simplyB.calmlyC.shylyD.slowly56.A.tourB.responseC.passageD.e

ncounter57.A.desperatelyB.graduallyC.secretlyD.lately58.A.attractedB.restrictedC.usedD.committed59.A.touchedB.blockedC

.replacedD.bothered60.A.wisdomB.passionC.loveD.tolerance���(�10��;���1.5�,��15�)������,������1�����������������。Myopia(alsocall

edshortsightedness)inchildrenandadolescentsuptonow61.(become)themaincauseofvisualimpairment(����)inChina,accordingto

theNationalHealthCommission.Arecentsurvey62.(conduct)bytheMinistryofEducation(MOE)showedthattherateofmyopiaamongChineseprimaryandhighschools

tudentsrose63.11.7percentinthefirstsixmonthsoftheyear.Thesurveyofmorethan14,500studentsinnineprovincesfoundthemyopia

rateamongprimaryschoolstudentswasupby15.2percent,with64.ofjuniorhighschoolstudentsupby8.2percent,andtherateforseniorhighschoolstudents3.8percenth

igher.65.seniorhighschoolstudentshavethelowestgrowthrateofmyopia,“thesituationisstillnot66.(optimism)”,saidWangDengfengfromtheMOE.“67.(

fundamental),itisbecause【D-021】�����8�(�8�)theirmyopiaratewasalreadyveryhigh.”Basedonthesurvey,highermyopiaratesarerelatedtoonlinelearningduringthee

pidemic.68.(solve)thisproblem,theMOEwill69.(strength)physicaleducation.Schoolsneedtotakepropermeasurestomakesurethatstu

dentshaveatleastonehourofoutdooractivityandphysicalexerciseon70.dailybasisafterclass.������(���,��35�

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�����。��:��������(\)��。��:���������,�������������。��:1.�������������;2.�����10�,��(��11��)���。LikemanyotherSenior

3students,Ispentmostofthesummervacationfinishingmyhomeworks.Besides,whatimpressedmemostwasIattendedamusiccompetitionandgotthesecondplace.Forthosew

hoislearninganinstrument,summerisalwaysa“musicseason”.Everyoneseemstooccupythemwithmusiclessons,examsandvariouscompetitions.Thatwasthefirs

ttimeformetoplayinthefrontofsomanypeople.Ifeltnervouslyatfirst.Butencouragedwordsfrommyteacherkeepsmegoingahead.Tomysurprise,Iwasgiventhesilve

rmedal.Thisexperiencehasbeengivenmeconfidence.Aslongaswetryourbest,we’llbeabletogetwhatwedeserve.�������(�1�,��25�)

��,�����������������������,���“��������”���。������“Whetherzoosprotectanimalsorimprisonthem”��������,�����������,������。��:1.�����;2

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