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练习28阅读理解+完形填空Ⅰ.阅读理解A2022·辽宁六校联考应用文285词★★☆☆☆Weneverknowwhenwewilldosomethinggreater.Butitusuallyhappenswhenweleastexpectit.WhenJohn
KinneyturnedupatGloriaScott'shouseinWoburn,Massachusetts,hethoughthewastheretorepairthe72-year-oldwoman'slights
.Aftercompletingthejob,Johnwenthome,buthekeptthinkingaboutGloriaandalotofotherrepairsmuchneeded—pipedamage,ho
lesintheceilingdangerousfrontsteps,theleakingroofandsoon.Shetoldhimthatshelivedaloneandfeltlonely.Johndecidedtota
keaction.Eventhoughhecouldn'trebuildherwholehouse,hecouldmakeitsafeandlivableforher.HeworkedonGloria'shomebyhimselfforfreebeforegettingsomefriendsa
ndvolunteersinvolved.Butthereweresomanyrepairsneeded,sohelookedformorehelponline,withasimpledescriptionofthesituation:“Niceoldla
dyneedshelp.”Injust24hours,$3,500wasalreadyraised.Andhealsohadloadsofvolunteersturninguptolendahelpinghand.Whilethisallhasbeengoingon,Gloriahasenjoye
dwatchingtheprocessandgettingtoknowthevolunteers.She'sbeenherebyherselfforover10years,soit'sabigchangeforher.She'ssohappyandhasgotalltypeso
fnewfriends.She'southeremakinglunchforthesekindvolunteers,laughingandjoking.It'sjustamiracletowitness.Meanwhi
le,John'swholefamilyhaveformedaspecialbondwiththe72-year-oldwoman.Evenalltherepairsdone,Johncontinuesvisiting.
“Sheremindsmeofmygrandmother,”hesaid.“Itdoesn'tstophere.Gloriaisapartofmylife.”1.WhydidJohnKinneygotoGloriaScott'sh
ouseatfirst?A.Tofixherlights.B.Tokeephercompany.C.Todoregularinspection.D.Todosomevoluntarywork.2.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Thevolunteersdonat
ed$3,500altogether.B.JohnKinneylikedtomakeamiracle.C.GloriaScottbecamesocialgradually.D.ManypeoplecametomakefriendswithGloriaScott.3
.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeJohnKinney?A.Patientandcreative.B.Humorousanddevoted.C.Loyalandcreative.D.Warm-hear
tedandgenerous.4.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.NiceOldManNeedsHelpB.AnimalsBecomePartofaFamilyC.KindnessRebuildstheHouseandItsOwnerD.
OrdinaryWomenLendaHelpingHandSelflesslyB2022·湖南中学调研记叙文314词★★★☆☆ReeseWitherspoonwasbornonMarch22,1976inNewOrleans,Louisiana.Sheisthesecondchildof
thefamily.ReesespentthefirstfouryearsofherlifeinWiesbaden,Germany,whereherfatherJohnWitherspoonservedintheUSArmyReserves.Shortlyafter,J
ohnmovedthefamilybacktotheUnitedStates,settlinginNashville,Tennessee.Reesewasintroducedtotheentertainmentindustryataveryearlyage.A
tage7,shebeganmodeling.Thisledtoappearancesonseverallocaltelevisioncommercials.Atage11,shewasplacedfirsti
naTenStateTalentFair.In1990,shelandedherfirstmajoractingroleinTheManintheMoon(1991).Herroleasa14yearoldtomboyearnedhergoodreviews.Roles
inbiggerfilmssuchasJacktheBear(1993)andAFarOffPlace(1993)followedshortlyafter.Followinghighschoolgraduationin1994,Reesedecidedtoha
veapauseinheractingcareerandattendStanfordUniversitywhereshewouldmajorinEnglishliterature.However,herplanswereshort
lystoppedwhensheacceptedrolestostarintwomajormotionpictures.Althoughneitherfilmwasahugeboxofficesuccess,theydidhelptomake
ReesearisingstarinHollywoodandopenthedoorforbiggerandbetterfilmroles.HerbreakthroughrolecameasElleWoodsinthe2001comedyLegall
yBlonde.Inboxofficeterms,themoviewasagreatsuccessandmadeReeseoneofthetopfemalestarsinHollywood.Intheyear2014,she
producedbothGoneGirlandWild,forwhichshegotnominated(提名)forabestactressOscaragainforherrole.Reeseisactivelyinvolvedinchildren's
andwomen'sadvocacyorganizations.SheisalongtimesupporterofSavetheChildren,anorganizationthathelpsprovidechildrenaroundtheworldwitheducation,h
ealthcareandemergencyaid.5.WhydidReesestopherstudiesatStanfordUniversity?A.Becauseshestarredintwosuccessfulfilms.B.BecauseshewasmorefamousinH
ollywood.C.Becauseshedidn'twanttogethighereducation.D.Becauseshecouldn'tbalancestudiesandacting.6.WhichfilmmadeRees
emostfamous?A.TheManintheMoon.B.LegallyBlonde.C.AFarOffPlace.D.JacktheBear.7.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardReese?A.Carin
g.B.Admiring.C.Critical.D.Defensive.8.Howdoesthepassagedevelop?A.Givingexamples.B.Usingfigures.C.Followingtheorderoftime.
D.Makingcomparison.Ⅱ.完形填空2022·河北唐山期中记叙文263词★★★☆☆Fiveyearsago,Ileftmyjobtoworkonaship.Myfriendssaidtha
tworkingonashipwould__1__mycareer,butIwaswillingtotaketherisk.__2__fortheadventure,Iboardedashipwith2,
000passengersandcrew.Tomy__3__,theshipwaswellequipped.Thefirstvoyagewasalearningexperience.Therewassomuchnewinformationto__4__.Evenrememberin
gwhichuniformtoweareachdaywasa__5__.ThemostconfusingthingwasthatIoftenforgotto__6__myclockwhentheshipcrossedtimezones.Asadoc
tor,Iwas__7__forthe600crew.Theship'smedicalcenterwas__8__afloatingemergencyroom,andwedidn'thaveateamofspecialistsforaseco
nd__9__.Withlonghours'work,itrequiredastrongwill.Asmanyofthepassengerswereelderly,heartattackscould__10__anywher
eandemergencyevacuations(疏散)weredifficulttoarrange.Irememberonesuchpatient,whowastakenofftheshiphalfway.Aftera(n)__11__
rideinanoldambulance,Iwasrelievedthatthepatienthadarrivedatahospitalsafely.Thankfully,thejobhadseveralunexpectedbenefitstome.I__12__thepasse
ngerfacilitiesandIeven__13__asatourguideaftercomingashore.Now,Iunderstandbeingadoctoronashipisnotajob—it'sa
wayof__14__.Ilosemycareerambition,__15__Iknowwhathappinessisinmylife.1.A.blockB.buildC.ruinD.improve2.A.HungryB.SkillfulC.Suitabl
eD.Thankful3.A.angerB.disappointmentC.happinessD.relief4.A.takeinB.figureoutC.giveupD.passon5.A.lessonB.
riskC.challengeD.choice6.A.watchB.repairC.checkD.set7.A.powerfulB.responsibleC.helpfulD.grateful8.A.probablyB.especiallyC
.certainlyD.actually9.A.examinationB.argumentC.opinionD.movement10.A.happenB.breakC.stopD.disappear11.A.amazingB.boringC.exci
tingD.scaring12.A.cleanedB.enjoyedC.fixedD.protected13.A.volunteeredB.travelledC.refusedD.returned14.A.confidenceB.l
ifeC.experienceD.business15.A.soB.unlessC.butD.or黄金考点语法填空——非谓语动词考点40非谓语动词与谓语动词考例Everyonewassilent,________(wait)toseewhowouldbecalledtoreadhisorh
erparagraphaloud.点拨主句中已经有谓语was,故可知此处应用非谓语动词。主语Everyone与wait之间存在逻辑上的主谓关系,故应用wait的ing形式waiting。考点41介词后用动词i
ng形式作宾语考例Mygrandpasaidlastsummertheyearnedquitealotby________(sell)thefish.点拨介词by后应接动词ing形式作宾语,故应用sell的ing形式selling。