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练习28阅读理解＋完形填空Ⅰ.阅读理解A2022·辽宁六校联考应用文285词★★☆☆☆Weneverknowwhenwewilldosomethinggreater.Butitusuallyhappenswhenweleastexpectit.WhenJohn

KinneyturnedupatGloriaScott'shouseinWoburn,Massachusetts,hethoughthewastheretorepairthe72－year－oldwoman'slights.Aftercompletingthejob,

Johnwenthome,buthekeptthinkingaboutGloriaandalotofotherrepairsmuchneeded—pipedamage,holesintheceilingdangerousfrontsteps,thelea

kingroofandsoon.Shetoldhimthatshelivedaloneandfeltlonely.Johndecidedtotakeaction.Eventhoughhecouldn'trebuildherwholehouse,hecouldmakeit

safeandlivableforher.HeworkedonGloria'shomebyhimselfforfreebeforegettingsomefriendsandvolunteersinvolved.B

utthereweresomanyrepairsneeded,sohelookedformorehelponline,withasimpledescriptionofthesituation:“Niceoldladyneed

shelp.”Injust24hours,$3，500wasalreadyraised.Andhealsohadloadsofvolunteersturninguptolendahelpinghand.Whilethisallhasbeengoin

gon,Gloriahasenjoyedwatchingtheprocessandgettingtoknowthevolunteers.She'sbeenherebyherselfforover10y

ears,soit'sabigchangeforher.She'ssohappyandhasgotalltypesofnewfriends.She'southeremakinglunchforthesekindvolunteers,laughingandjoking.It'sju

stamiracletowitness.Meanwhile,John'swholefamilyhaveformedaspecialbondwiththe72－year－oldwoman.Evenalltherepairsdone,Johncontinuesvisiti

ng.“Sheremindsmeofmygrandmother，”hesaid.“Itdoesn'tstophere.Gloriaisapartofmylife.”1．WhydidJohnKinneygotoGloriaScott'shouseatfirs

t?A．Tofixherlights.B．Tokeephercompany.C．Todoregularinspection.D．Todosomevoluntarywork.2．Whatcanwelearnfromthetex

t?A．Thevolunteersdonated$3，500altogether.B．JohnKinneylikedtomakeamiracle.C．GloriaScottbecamesocialgradually.D．ManypeoplecametomakefriendswithGl

oriaScott.3．WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeJohnKinney?A．Patientandcreative.B．Humorousanddevoted.C．Loyal

andcreative.D．Warm－heartedandgenerous.4．Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A．NiceOldManNeedsHelpB．Animal

sBecomePartofaFamilyC．KindnessRebuildstheHouseandItsOwnerD．OrdinaryWomenLendaHelpingHandSelflesslyB20

22·湖南中学调研记叙文314词★★★☆☆ReeseWitherspoonwasbornonMarch22,1976inNewOrleans,Louisiana.Sheisthesecondchildofthefami

ly.ReesespentthefirstfouryearsofherlifeinWiesbaden,Germany,whereherfatherJohnWitherspoonservedintheUSArmyReserves.Shortlyafter,Johnmovedthefamil

ybacktotheUnitedStates,settlinginNashville,Tennessee.Reesewasintroducedtotheentertainmentindustryataveryearlyage.Atage

7,shebeganmodeling.Thisledtoappearancesonseverallocaltelevisioncommercials.Atage11,shewasplacedfirstinaTen­StateTal

entFair.In1990,shelandedherfirstmajoractingroleinTheManintheMoon(1991).Herroleasa14­yearoldtomboyearnedhergoodreviews.RolesinbiggerfilmssuchasJac

ktheBear(1993)andAFarOffPlace(1993)followedshortlyafter.Followinghighschoolgraduationin1994,ReesedecidedtohaveapauseinheractingcareerandattendSta

nfordUniversitywhereshewouldmajorinEnglishliterature.However,herplanswereshortlystoppedwhensheacceptedrol

estostarintwomajormotionpictures.Althoughneitherfilmwasahugebox­officesuccess,theydidhelptomakeReesearising

starinHollywoodandopenthedoorforbiggerandbetterfilmroles.HerbreakthroughrolecameasElleWoodsinthe2001comedyLegall

yBlonde.Inboxofficeterms,themoviewasagreatsuccessandmadeReeseoneofthetopfemalestarsinHollywood.Intheyea

r2014,sheproducedbothGoneGirlandWild,forwhichshegotnominated(提名)forabestactressOscaragainforherrole.Rees

eisactivelyinvolvedinchildren'sandwomen'sadvocacyorganizations.SheisalongtimesupporterofSavetheChildren,anorganizationthathelps

providechildrenaroundtheworldwitheducation,healthcareandemergencyaid.5．WhydidReesestopherstudiesatStanfordUnive

rsity?A．Becauseshestarredintwosuccessfulfilms.B．BecauseshewasmorefamousinHollywood.C．Becauseshedidn'twanttogethighered

ucation.D．Becauseshecouldn'tbalancestudiesandacting.6．WhichfilmmadeReesemostfamous?A．TheManintheMoon

.B．LegallyBlonde.C．AFarOffPlace.D．JacktheBear.7．Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardReese?A．Caring.B．Admiring.C．Critical.D．Defensive.8．Howd

oesthepassagedevelop?A．Givingexamples.B．Usingfigures.C．Followingtheorderoftime.D．Makingcomparison.Ⅱ.完形填空2022·河北唐山期中记叙文263词★★★☆☆Fiveyea

rsago,Ileftmyjobtoworkonaship.Myfriendssaidthatworkingonashipwould__1__mycareer,butIwaswillingtotake

therisk.__2__fortheadventure,Iboardedashipwith2，000passengersandcrew.Tomy__3__，theshipwaswellequipped.Thefirstvoyagewasalearningexperience.Therew

assomuchnewinformationto__4__.Evenrememberingwhichuniformtoweareachdaywasa__5__.ThemostconfusingthingwasthatIoftenforgotto__6__myclockwhenthesh

ipcrossedtimezones.Asadoctor,Iwas__7__forthe600crew.Theship'smedicalcenterwas__8__afloatingemergencyroom,andwedidn'thav

eateamofspecialistsforasecond__9__.Withlonghours'work,itrequiredastrongwill.Asmanyofthepassengerswereelderly,heartattackscould__10__anywherean

demergencyevacuations(疏散)weredifficulttoarrange.Irememberonesuchpatient,whowastakenofftheshiphalfway.Aftera(n)__11__rideinanoldambulance,Iwasreliev

edthatthepatienthadarrivedatahospitalsafely.Thankfully,thejobhadseveralunexpectedbenefitstome.I__12__thep

assengerfacilitiesandIeven__13__asatourguideaftercomingashore.Now,Iunderstandbeingadoctoronashipisnotajob—it'sawayof__14__

.Ilosemycareerambition,__15__Iknowwhathappinessisinmylife.1．A.blockB．buildC．ruinD．improve2．A.HungryB．SkillfulC．SuitableD．Thankful3．A.angerB．

disappointmentC．happinessD．relief4．A.takeinB．figureoutC．giveupD．passon5．A.lessonB．riskC．challengeD．choice6．A.watchB．repairC．checkD．set7．

A.powerfulB．responsibleC．helpfulD．grateful8．A.probablyB．especiallyC．certainlyD．actually9．A.examinationB．argumentC．opinio

nD．movement10．A.happenB．breakC．stopD．disappear11．A.amazingB．boringC．excitingD．scaring12．A.cleanedB．enjoyedC．fixedD．protected13．A.volunteeredB．t

ravelledC．refusedD．returned14．A.confidenceB．lifeC．experienceD．business15．A.soB．unlessC．butD．or黄金考点语法填空——非谓语动词考点40非谓语动词与谓语动词考例Everyonewassilent,______

__(wait)toseewhowouldbecalledtoreadhisorherparagraphaloud.点拨主句中已经有谓语was，故可知此处应用非谓语动词。主语Everyone与wait之间存在逻辑上的主谓关系，故应用wait的­ing形式waiting

。考点41介词后用动词­ing形式作宾语考例Mygrandpasaidlastsummertheyearnedquitealotby________(sell)thefish.点拨介词by后应接动词­ing形式作宾语，故应

用sell的­ing形式selling。