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高一6月月考英语学科试卷（考试时间：90分钟满分：105分）第I卷第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ALakeTahoe[l

eɪkˈtæhoʊ](太浩湖)HelicopterTours1901AirportRd.Suite106SouthLakeTahoe,CA96150ListingID:A771909Phone:417-823-0981Toll-Free:1-800-987-9852Hea

douttoLakeTahoeonanexcitinghelicoptertourwhereyouandyourlovedonescanrelaxandcreatenewmemories!Meetyourflightcrewattheloc

alairportbeforeflyingupintothesky.Onthisadventure,guestsofallageswillenjoyathrillingadventurecombinedwithfan

tasticviews.YourflighttakesplaceonanimpressiveRobinsonR44RavenⅡ.Thehelicopterfeaturesbubblewindowsfo

rsomeawesomeviewsaswellasairconditioningsoyouandyourlovedoneswillremaincomfortable.Visitorswhowishtophotographtheviewscanevenr

equesttohavethedoorremovedforthedurationoftheflight.Thereareseveraldifferenttoursavailabletochoosefrom.●EmeraldBayTourThisexcitingtourallowsvisitorst

oseeplacessuchasFallenLeafLake,EmeraldBay,EagleFalls,andmore.Visitorswillenjoyaten-minutehelicoptertourtoseetheseplacesaswellas

TaylorCreekandPopeBeach.●ZephyrCoveTourThistourfeaturessomeofthemostbeautifullandmarksintheLakeTahoearea.Guestswille

njoyseeingZephyrCove,FallenLeafLake,CascadeLake,andEmeraldBay.Thetourlastsapproximately20minutes.●Lakes&W

aterfallsTourForthosewholovesparklinglakesandcascadingwaterfalls,thisLakes&WaterfallsTourisagreatoption.Duringthis30

-minuteadventure,guestswillbetreatedtoviewsofGlenAlpineCreek,FallenLeafLake,EmeraldBay,andthenearly10,000footPyramidP

eak.●CircleTheLakeTourTheCircletheLakeTourtakesapproximately45minutes.Duringthisadventure,guestswillbetreated

toviewsofLakeTahoe’sexpansive72-mileshoreline.SeeEmeraldBay,LakeTahoe,andmore.1．Whatcanwelearnaboutthehelicoptertours?A

．It’stoothrillingfortheold.B．Thedoorisopenduringtheflight.C．Visitorsneedtrainingbeforeboarding.D．Bubblewindowsensureabetterviewonboard.2．Howlo

ngwillittaketogetabird’s-eyeviewofLakeTahoe’sshoreline?A．10minutes.B．20minutes.C．30minutes.D．45minutes.3．Whatelsewouldtouristsliketoknowaboutthe

helicoptertours?A．Description.B．Location.C．Contact.D．Schedule.BAfterfinishingamealatanAmericanChinese

restaurantyouprobablyexpecttoreceiveahandfuloffortunecookiesafteryoupaythebill.FortunecookiesareinChineserestaurantsthroughouttheUnitedSta

tes.It’srathersatisfyingtocrackopenacookieattheendofyourmealandreadyour“luckyfortune”ontheslipofpaperinside.Theexactoriginofthefor

tunecookieisunknown.ItisthoughtthatthetastysnackwasfirstintroducedintoSanFranciscoin1914,afteranimmigrant

begandistributingthecookiewith“thankyou”notesinthem.These“thankyou”noteswereintendedassymbolsofappreciationforfriendswhostoodw

ithhimthroughtheeconomichardshipanddiscriminationofhisearlylifeinAmerica.Thereisanalternateoriginstory.LosAngelesisregardedasthes

iteofthefortunecookie’sinvention.Inthisversionofthestory,DavidJung,aChineseimmigrantresidinginL.A,isthoughttohavecreatedthecookieinordertoup

liftthespiritsofthepoorandhomeless.In1918,Junghandedoutthecookiesforfreetothepooroutsidehisshopandeachcookiecontainedastripofpaperwithanins

pirationalsentenceprintedonit.FortunecookiesfirstbegantogainpopularityinmainstreamAmericancultureduringWWII.Chineserestaurantswouldservethemi

nplaceofdesserts,asdessertswerenotpopularintraditionalChinesecuisine.TodayfortunecookiesarenottiedtoChinese-Americancultu

re.Infact,thelargestfortunecookiemanufacturerislocatedintheUnitedStatesanditproduces4.5millionfortunecooki

esaday——anevidencetothemodern-daypopularityofthesnack.However,anattempttointroducethefortunecookietoChinain1992wasafailure,andthecookiewascitedforb

eing“tooAmerican.”Sothenexttimeyoubreakopenafortunecookieandreadafortuneaboutthemanysuccessesyoushouldexpecti

nyourfuture,rememberthattheconclusiontoyourChineserestaurantmealmaynotbeasChineseasyouthink.4．Whatdoweknowaboutfortunecookies?A．Theyareaspopular

inChinaasinAmerica.B．Theycontainslipsofpaperwithgoodwishes.C．TheyfirstappearedinAmericaduringWWII.D．Theyareoftenchargedtothecustomers’bill.5．Whywe

refortunecookiesintroducedintoSanFrancisco?A．Tomakeprofit.B．Toexpressgratitude.C．Toupliftpeople’sspirits.D．Tohelppeopleoutofhardship.6．Whichofthef

ollowingsentencesmaybefoundinJung’scookies?A．Thefortuneyouseekisinanothercookie.B．Everyexitisanentrancetonewexp

eriences.C．I’mbeingheldprisonerbyaChinesebakery.D．Onlytastefortunecookies;disregardallothers.7．Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A．AS

ymbolofChineseCultureB．ChineseRestaurantsinAmericaC．Canfortunecookietellyourfortune?D．Fortunecookie,ChineseorAmerican?CIn

abookcalledMagnificentObsession,byLloydC．Douglas,adescriptionisgivenofpeoplehelpingothersbutdoingitsecre

tly.Whendifficultproblemsworriedanindividual,friendsnearbywouldmeettodiscusspossiblesolutionswithouttheindividualknowingtheiractions.Wh

enasolutionwasagreedupon,oneortwoofthefriendswouldcarryouttheplanandsolvetheproblemsecretly,tothegreatdelightoftheworriedindividual.Thehelperswould

standbyprivately,contentwiththeirsuccess.Norewardwasgiventotheproblemsolvers,notevenasincere“thankyou”,becausetheywerenever

known.Thisconceptispopulartodaybutinadifferentway.Thephrase“payitforward”isnowusedwhenonepersonhelpsanot

her.However,thepersonhelpedmaynotbeabletorepaythepersonorgroupthathelpedthem.Soratherthanreturnthefavortotheirhelpers,theyaresupposedtohelpsomeoneels

einthefuture,whichmeanstheypayitforward.Itisasenseofresponsibilitywhichmakesuswanttogivebackinequalmeasuretotheonewhohashelpedus.Bu

t,inthiscase,theresponsibilityturnstohelpingsomeoneinthefuture.Supposeyourelderlygrandmotherpayspartofyourschool

ing.Shemaytellyouthereisnoneedtorepayherbecauseitisagiftfromsomeonewholovesyouverymuch.Nothingwouldpleasehermorethantohav

eyouusehermoneytogetagoodeducation.Youmayneverbeabletorepayherforsuchagift.However,shenotonlygaveyousom

emoney,butsheprovidedyouwithanexamplethatyoushouldalsohelpotherpeoplewhoneedit.Peoplewithseriousneedsaree

verywhere.Manyarechildrenwhoneedbetterclothes,morebooksandevenbetterschools.Someareelderlypeoplewhocan’taffordtheirmedicineora

doctor’scare.Considerhowyoucan“payitforward”ratherthanpaymoneybacktoyourgrandmother.8．Thehelpersinthebook“MagnificentObs

ession”werenotrewardedbecause________.A．theyhadn’tsolvedtheproblemsthoroughlyB．theyexpectedtobepaidbackinthef

uture.C．theywerefriendsoftheworriedindividualD．theyhadsolvedtheproblemssecretly9．Theunderlinedword“payitforward”means________.A．torepaysomeonewhoha

shelpedyouB．tohelpsomeoneelsewhoneedshelpC．tohelpsomeonewhohashelpedyouD．topaysomeoneelsewhoneedshelp10．Wh

atdoesthewritersuggestwiththeexampleof“yourelderlygrandmother”?A．Weshouldalsolendahandtootherpeopleinneedofhelp.B．Weshouldworkhardtog

etagoodeducation.C．Weshouldlearntorespectourgrandparents.D．Weshouldneverforgettorepaypeoplefortheirhelp.11．Bywrit

ingthepassage,theauthorwishespeopleintheworldtobe________.A．honestB．mysteriousC．unselfishD．unforgettableDTheUnitedStateshasalwaysbeenacountryof

manycultures.BeforeEuropeanscametoNorthAmerica,manygroupsofNativeAmericanslivedhere.DifferentNativeAmericangroupshaddi

fferentcultures.ThefirstEuropeansintheUnitedStateswerefromEnglandandHolland,butimmigrantscamefromallEuropeancountries.Manypeoplealsoimmigrated

fromAsiaandAfrica.Sadly,manyAfricanswerebroughttotheUnitedStatesasslaves.ManyimmigrantscomefromLatinAmericatoo.Today,theUn

itedStateshaspeoplefrommoreculturesthanever.Inthe19thcentury,peoplespokeoftheUnitedStatesasa“meltingpot.”Peoplethoughtthatallimmigrantsshouldfor

gettheirnativeculturesandlanguagesandbecomeEnglish-speakingAmericans.Theyfeltthatpeopleshouldassimilate-joinAmerican

culture.However,noteveryonewantedtoassimilatecompletely.Manypeopletriedtokeeppartsoftheircultures,sucha

sfoods,customs,andlanguages.However,theirchildrenoftenforgottheirparents’orgrandparents’language.Butmost

Americans,eventhosewhosefamilieshavebeenherealongtime,cantellthecountriestheirrelativescamefrom.Andofcourse,newimmigrant

stakegreatprideintheircultureandlanguage.Forallofthesereasons,meltingpotisnolongeragoodwaytodescribetheUnitedStates.Instead,peoplenowcalltheUnit

edStatesa“saladbowl.”Theysaysaladbowlbecauseinasalad,youcanstillseealloftheindividualparts(lettuce,tomato

,andsoon),butallthedifferentpartsmixedtogetherandbegintotakeontheflavorofoneanother.12．Whoarenotmentionedasimmigrantsto

America?A．EuropeansB．AsiansC．AustraliansD．LatinAmericans13．Theunderlinedword“assimilate”inparagraph2means.A．delightB．acceptC．challenge

D．reject14．Whyisa“saladbowl”abetterwaytocalltheUnitedStatesinsteadofa“meltingpot”?A．ImmigrantslovetoeatsaladsinsteadofhotpotB．Immigrantstake

prideintheircultureandlanguageC．ImmigrantsjoinAmericancultureonlypartiallyD．Immigrantsremainindependentcomplet

ely15．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．AmericaandImmigrantsB．DifferentGroups,DifferentCulturesC．America–ASaladBowlD．America–A

GreatCountry第二节七选五（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（注意：请将16-20题的答案填涂在答题卡16-20的位置上。如果答题卡上没有E、F、G选项，选E涂

AB；选F涂AC；选G涂AD）FESTIVALSANDCELEBRATIONSFestivalsandcelebrationsofallkindshavebeenheldeverywheresinceancienttimes.Mostancientfestivalsw

ouldcelebratetheendofcoldweather,plantinginspringandharvestinautumn.16．FestivalsoftheDeadSomefestivalsareheldtohonourthedeadortosa

tisfytheancestors,whomightreturneithertohelportodoharm.FortheJapanesefestivalObon,peopleshouldgotocleangravesandlightincense

inmemoryoftheirancestors.TheWesternholidayHalloweenisnowachildren’sfestival,whentheycandressupandgototheir

neighbors’homestoaskforsweets.17．FestivalstoHonourPeople18．TheDragonBoatFestivalinChinahonorsthefamousancientpoet,QuYuan.Indiahasanationalfestival

tohonourMohandasGandhi,theleaderwhohelpedgainIndia’sindependencefromBritain.19．HarvestandThanksgivingfestivalscanbeveryhappyevents.Peop

learegratefulbecausetheirfoodisgatheredforthewinter.ChinaandJapanhavemid-autumnfestivals,whenpeopleadmirethemoonandinChina,enjoy

moon-cakes.SpringFestivalsThemostenergeticandimportantfestivalsaretheonesthatlookforwardtotheendofwinterandthecomingofspring.20．InsomeWestern

countries,EasterisanimportantreligiousandsocialfestivalforChristiansaroundtheworld.ItcelebratesthereturnofJesus

fromthedeadandthecomingofspringandnewlife.Peoplelovetogettogethertoeat,drinkandhavefunwitheachother.Festivalsletusenjoylife,beproudofourcustomsandf

orgetourworkforalittlewhile.A.HarvestFestivals.B.TraditionalFestivals.C.Theyofferfood,flowersandgiftstothedead.D.Festivalscanalsobeheldto

honourfamouspeople.E.Iftheneighborsdonotgiveanysweets,thechildrenmightplayatrickonthem.F.DuringtheSpringFestivalinChina,peopleeatdumplings

andmaygivechildrenluckymoneyinredpaper.G.Today’sfestivalshavemanyorigins:somearereligious,someseasonal,andsomef

orspecialpeopleorevents.第三部分语言运用(共三节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Oneweekend,mykidsandIwereheadingint

othesupermarket.Ontheway,we21amanholdingapieceofpaperthatsaid,“Lostmyjob.FamilytoFeed.”Atthisstore,a22likethisisnotnormal.My10-year-oldno

ticedhimandmadea23onhowbaditmustbetohavetostand24inthecoldwind.Inthestore,Iaskedeachofmykidstopicksomethingthe

ythoughtour“friend”therewould25Theygotapples,asandwichandabottleofjuice.Thenmy17-year-oldsuggestedgivinghima26Ithoughtabouti

t.Wewerelowoncashourselves,but…well,sometimesgivingfromourneed27ourabundance(充裕；丰富)isjustwhatweneedtodo!Allthekidsdeclaredsomethingtheycoulddoaway

withfortheweek.Whenwehandedhimthebagof28,helitupandthankeduswith29eyes.WhenIhandedhimthegiftcard,sayinghecou

lduseitfor30hisfamilymightneed,heburstintotears.Thishasbeenawonderful31forourfamily.Fordaysthekidshavebeenlookingforothe

rswecan32!Thingswouldhaveplayedoutso33ifIhadsimplysaid,“No,wereallydon’thave34togivemore.”Steppingoutnotonlyhelpedabrotherinnee

d,italsogavemykidsthe35tasteofhelpingothers.It’llgoalongwaywiththem.21．A．staredB．spottedC．slidD．struggled22．A

．conditionB．sceneryC．showD．sight23．A．callB．commentC．decisionD．suggestion24．A．outsideB．proudlyC．byD．angrily25．A．achieveB

．supplyC．appreciateD．react26．A．dollarB．jobC．hotmealD．giftcard27．A．inspiteofB．insteadofC．infavorofD．incaseof28．A．toysB．medicineC．foo

dD．clothes29．A．wateryB．sleepyC．curiousD．content30．A．whoeverB．whateverC．whereverD．whenever31．A．experienceB．exampleC．messageD．adventure32．A．r

elyonB．respectC．learnfromD．help33．A．suddenlyB．trulyC．differentlyD．perfectly34．A．moneyB．timeC．powerD．patience35．A．strongB．sweetC．strangeD．simple第Ⅱ卷第二节

语法填空(原创)(B3U2)（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）Asafive-year-oldgirl,LinQiaozhiwasdeeplyaffectedbyhermother’sdeath.Attheage

of18,insteadof36.__________(follow)thetraditionalpathofmarriage,shechosetostudymedicinedespiteherbrother’s37.________________(co

mplain).Eightyearslater,LingraduatedfromPekingUnionMedicalCollegewiththeWenhaischolarship,thehighestprize38．_________(give)togradu

ates.In1939,shewassenttostudyintheUS.There,she39．__________(great)impressedherAmericancolleagues.Though40．___(invite)tostayinAme

rica,shechosetoreturnhome.In1941,DrLinbecamethefirstChinesewomanever41.______________(appoint)directoroftheOB-GYNde

partmentofthePUMCHospital,butjustafewmonthslater,thedepartmentwasclosedbecauseofthewar.42．__________(thi

nk)ofallthepeoplestillinneedofhelp,DrLinopenedaprivateclinictoprovide43．_____________(medicine)careforpeople.Th

enewPeople’sRepublicofChinasawDrLinQiaozhi44.______________(play)akeyrole.She45．______________(know)asthe“m

otheroftenthousandbabies.“第三节单词拼写(B3U3)（每小题1分，共10分）1.Thebeautyoftheworldliesinthe___________(多样性)ofitspeople.2.Hewas___

__________(录取)tothePekingUniversity.3.Shecantellyour_____________(命运)bylookingatthelinesonyourhand.4.Whenexactlydidtheincident____________(发生)?5.

Onahotsummerday,I________(寻找)shadeandacooldrinkatawaterfrontcafé.6.Earthquakeshave________(夺取)morethan1.6millionlivesinthelasthundred

years.7.Luckily,theboyhadanarrow_____________(逃脱)fromthefire.8.Thenewbuildingisstillunder_______________(建设).9.Thepaintingcomes

fromhisprivate__________________(收藏集).10.Libaiisoneofthegreatest______________(诗人)inChina.第四部分写作（满分15分）假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Mike来信说他现在汉语学得不够好，不知道如何提高。请你写一封

回信,提一些关于如何学好汉语的建议。内容包括:1.邮件已收到;2.建议课内外多说多看多听汉语;建议与同学之间进行汉字听写比赛等;3.表达希望。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3.书写用衡水体DearMike,__________

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Yours,LiHua高一6月月考英语试卷答案A1．D2．D3．D【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了直升机旅行的事项。1．细节理解题。根据第三段中“Thehelicopterfeaturesbubblewindowsforsomeawesomeviewsaswellasairconditio

ningsoyouandyourlovedoneswillremaincomfortable.(这架直升机设有气泡窗，可以看到很棒的风景，还有空调，这样你和你的亲人就会感到舒适。)”可知，气泡窗保证了机舱内更好的视野。故选D项

。2．细节理解题。根据CircleTheLakeTour中“TheCircletheLakeTourtakesapproximately45minutes.Duringthisadventure,guestswill

betreatedtoviewsofLakeTahoe’sexpansive72-mileshoreline.(环湖游大约需要45分钟。在这次冒险中，客人将被带到太浩湖广阔的72英里海岸线观看景点。)”可知，鸟瞰太浩湖的海岸线需要45分钟。故选D项。3．推理判断题。根据“Therearesev

eraldifferenttoursavailabletochoosefrom.(有几种不同的路线可供选择。)”可知提到了选项A直升机旅行的描述；和“SouthLakeTahoe,CA96150”可知提到了选项B位置；

以及“Phone:417-823-0981Toll-Free:1-800-987-9852”可知提到了选项C联系方式，除了选项D没提到，可知游客还会想了解时间表。故选D项。B4．B5．B6．B7．D【分析】本文是一篇说明文。

主要介绍了“幸运饼干”的发展历程，和其背后的文化内涵。4．推理判断题。第一段最后一句“It’srathersatisfyingtocrackopenacookieattheendofyourmealandreadyour

“luckyfortune”ontheslipofpaperinside.”（在用餐结束时，打开一块饼干，在里面的纸条上读出你的“幸运”，这是相当令人满意的。）说明幸运饼干里是有带有好的祝愿的纸条的，故选B。5．细节理解

题。第二段最后一句“These“thankyou”noteswereintendedassymbolsofappreciationforfriendswhostoodwithhimthroughtheeconomichardshipanddiscrimin

ationofhisearlylifeinAmerica.”（这些写有“感谢”的纸条是对那些与他站在一起经历了早期美国生活中经历经济困难和歧视的朋友表达感激之情）故选B。6．细节理解题。第三段第二句“DavidJung,aChinesei

mmigrantresidinginL.A.,isthoughttohavecreatedthecookieinordertoupliftthespiritsofthepoorandhomeless.”可知DavidJung制作这种饼干是为了鼓舞穷人和无家可归者的精神

。故B选项符合题意。7．主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了幸运饼干的历史，以及幸运饼干在美国和中国两个的发展历程，故D选项最能全面地概括文章内容，故选D。C8．D9．B10．A11．C【分析】试题分析：这篇短文主要讲述了《天荒地老不了情》这本书所要传达的一

个思想，那就是把爱传递出去，告诉我们应该不求回报的帮助他人，因为我们每个人都不同程度的得到过他人的无偿的帮助。8．细节理解题。根据文章第一段Norewardwasgiventotheproblemsolvers,notevenasincere“thankyou

”,becausetheywereneverknown.可知，问题解决者没有得到回报，甚至一句谢谢，因为他们是不被知道的。故选D。9．推理判断题。根据文章最后一段Manyarechildrenwhoneed

betterclothes,morebooksandevenbetterschools.Someareelderlypeoplewhocan’taffordtheirmedicineoradoctor’scare.Considerhowyoucan“payitforw

ard”ratherthanpaymoneybacktoyourgrandmother.可知，你可以帮助很多人，而不是回报你的父母，所以payitforward应是帮助那些需要帮助的人。故选B。10．细节理解题。根

据文章最后一段Peoplewithseriousneedsareeverywhere.Manyarechildrenwhoneedbetterclothes,morebooksandevenbetterschools.Someareelder

lypeoplewhocan’taffordtheirmedicineoradoctor’scare.Considerhowyoucan“payitforward”ratherthanpaymoneybacktoyourgrandmother.可知，作者举

奶奶的例子表明我们应该帮助需要帮助的人。故选A。11．推理判断题。根据文章作者认为要多给予，别人帮助我们，目的不是为了我们的回报，而是让我们帮助更多的人，从而推断出作者希望人们大公无私。故选C。D12．C13．B14．C15．C【分析】文章介绍美国的多元文

化。来自世界各地的人们移民到美国，解释美国被叫做ASaladBowl的原因。12．细节理解题。根据第一段内容ThefirstEuropeansintheUnitedStateswerefromEnglandandHolland,butimmigrantscamefromallEu

ropeancountries.ManypeoplealsoimmigratedfromAsiaandAfrica.以及ManyimmigrantscomefromLatinAmericatoo.可知，文中提到的来美国的移民包括欧洲，亚洲，非洲以及拉

丁美洲人，故选C。13．词义猜测题。根据上句PeoplethoughtthatallimmigratesshouldforgettheirnativeculturesandlanguagesandbecomeEnglish-speakingAmericans.人

们认为所有的移民都应该忘记他们的本土文化、语言，成为说英语的美国人。故这里的意思是，他们觉得人们应该接受并加入美国的文化，故这里划线单词assimilate的意思为accept，故选B。14．推理判断题。根据倒数第二段内容However,notev

eryonewantedtoassimilatecompletely.Manypeopletriedtokeeppartsoftheircultures,suchasfoods,customs,andla

nguages.可知并不是每个人想要完全接受美国文化，很多人尽量保持他们自己文化的一部分，比如食物，习俗以及语言。可知把美国称作“saladbowl”而不是“meltingpot”的原因是移民只是部分地加入了美国的文化。故选C。15．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文

章介绍了美国的多元文化以及被叫做ASaladBowl的原因，故标题用America–ASaladBowl合适，故选C。七选五16．G17．E18．D19．A20．F【分析】这是一篇说明文。自古以来，各地都举行各种各样的节日和庆祝活动。大多数古代节日会庆祝寒冷天气的结

束，春天播种，秋天收获。文章主要介绍了一些节日的起源和节日活动。16．根据上文“Festivalsandcelebrationsofallkindshavebeenheldeverywheresinceancienttimes.Mosta

ncientfestivalswouldcelebratetheendofcoldweather,plantinginspringandharvestinautumn.(自古以来，各地都举行各种各样的节日和庆祝活动。大多数

古代节日会庆祝寒冷天气的结束，春天播种，秋天收获)”可知，上文提到节日和庆祝活动，结合后文介绍了一些节日的起源，故G选项“今天的节日有很多起源：一些是宗教的，一些是季节性的，还有一些是针对特殊的人或事件”符合语境，故选

G。17．根据上文“TheWesternholidayHalloweenisnowachildren’sfestival,whentheycandressupandgototheirneighbors’homesto

askforsweets.(西方节日万圣节现在是孩子们的节日，他们可以打扮起来去邻居家要糖果)”可知，上文提到了万圣节孩子去向邻居家要糖果，本句为本段最后一句，应承接上文继续说明这一节日习俗，E选项中sweets对应上文中sweets。故E选

项“如果邻居不给糖果，孩子们就可能捉弄他们”符合语境，故选E。18．根据后文“TheDragonBoatFestivalinChinahonorsthefamousancientpoet,QuYuan.Indiahas

anationalfestivaltohonourMohandasGandhi,theleaderwhohelpedgainIndia’sindependencefromBritain.(中国的端午节是为了纪念著名的古代诗人屈

原。印度有一个全国性的节日来纪念莫汉达斯·甘地，这位帮助印度从英国独立出来的领袖)”可知，本段主要说明的是一些用来纪念名人的节日，D选项中honourfamouspeople对应标题toHonourPeople。故D选项“也可以设定节日来纪

念名人”符合语境，故选D。19．根据本段内容“HarvestandThanksgivingfestivalscanbeveryhappyevents.Peoplearegratefulbecausetheirfoodisgathe

redforthewinter.ChinaandJapanhavemid-autumnfestivals,whenpeopleadmirethemoonandinChina,enjoymoon-cakes.(丰收节和感恩节是非常喜庆的节日。人们心存感激，因为他们的食物是为

过冬而收集的。中国和日本有中秋节，人们赏月，在中国，人们吃月饼)”可知，本段主要介绍的是丰收节，A选项HarvestFestivals对应后文Harvest。故A选项“丰收节”符合小标题，故选A。20．根据上文“Themostenergeticandimport

antfestivalsaretheonesthatlookforwardtotheendofwinterandthecomingofspring.(最具活力和最重要的节日是盼望冬天的结束和春天的到来)”以及后文“InsomeWesterncountries,Easter

isanimportantreligiousandsocialfestivalforChristiansaroundtheworld.ItcelebratesthereturnofJesusfromthedeadandthecomingof

springandnewlife.(在一些西方国家，复活节是世界各地基督徒的一个重要的宗教和社会节日。它庆祝耶稣死而复生和春天和新生命的到来)”可知，本段主要介绍是盼望冬天的结束和春天的到来的节日，且后文列举了西方这种节日，可推测本句是在

介绍东方的相关节日，F选项中theSpringFestival对应标题SpringFestivals。故F选项“在中国春节期间，人们吃饺子，并可能给孩子们用红包包压岁钱”符合语境，故选F。完形填空21．B22．D23．B24．A25．C26．D27．B28．

C29．A30．B31．A32．D33．C34．A35．B【解析】【分析】试题分析：文章讲述了在周末作者带孩子们去超市，在路上看到一个需要帮助的人。在超市里作者和孩子买了许多东西给这个需要帮助的人的故事。21．B考查动词。A.stared盯，凝视；B.spot

ted认出，看到；C.slid滑落；D.struggled挣扎；我们看到了一个失业的男人举着牌子，故选B。22．D考查名词。A.condition情况；B.scenery景色；C.show展示；D.sight视野；sight这里指“场景”。在这家

商店，像这样的场景并不正常，故选D。23．B考查名词。A.call呼叫；B.comment评论；C.decision决定；D.suggestion建议；makeacommenton对……发表看法。我10岁的孩子注意到他，并评论说他一定很糟糕，故选B。24．A

考查副词。A.outside外面；B.proudly自豪；C.by通过；D.angrily生气；根据常识可知是站在外面，故用outside，选A。25．C考查动词。A.achieve得到；B.supply供应；C.appreciate欣赏，感激；D.react反应；在商店里，

我要求每一个孩子挑选一些他们认为我们“朋友”可能会需要的东西，选C。26．D考查名词。A.dollar美元；B.job工作；C.hotmeal热饭；D.giftcard礼物卡；根据下文提示可知，我17岁的孩子建议给他一

张礼物卡，故选D。27．B考查介词短语。A.inspiteof除了；B.insteadof代替；C.infavorof赞同；D.incaseof万一；在我们穷困的时候帮助别人比在我们富有的时候帮助别人更有意义，可知选B。2

8．C考查名词。A.toys玩具；B.medicine药物；C.food食物；D.clothes衣服；根据上文的apples,sandwichandabottleofjuice可知是食物，故选C。29．A考查形容词。A.watery水的；B.sleepy困的；C.c

urious好奇；D.content满意；watery潮湿的。带着潮湿的双眼感谢我们，选A。30．B考查连词。A.whoever任何人；B.whatever不管什么样；C.wherever任何地点；D.whe

never任何时间；动词need缺少宾语，故用whatever，选B。31．A考查名词。A.experience经验；B.example例子；C.message消息；D.adventure历险；这对我们家庭是一次极好的经历，选A。32．D考查动词短语。A.relyon依靠；B.respect尊重；

C.learnfrom从..学习；D.help帮助；多少天来，孩子们一直在寻找我们能够帮助的其他人，选D。33．C考查副词。A.suddenly突然；B.truly真实的；C.differently不同；D.perfectly完美；事情发生得如此的不同，故选C。34．A考查名词。

A.money钱；B.time时间；C.power力量；D.patience耐心；我们真的不需要给更多的钱，故选A。35．B考查形容词。A.strong强；B.sweet甜；C.strange奇怪；D.simpl

e简单；也给予我孩子们帮助他人的甜头，故选B。考点：人生感悟类短文阅读【学法指导】人生感悟类的文章就是指能给人心灵以启迪，使人从中受到教育的文章。这类文章的体裁可以是记叙文，如生活中一些感人故事或情感故事，有点类似心灵鸡汤一样的短文，有时故事的结尾会有一句

“点睛之笔”，点出全文的中心思想。还可能是夹叙夹议的哲理散文或生活随笔。散文随笔通常会阐述一种朴素易懂，耳熟能详的人生道理或宝贵品质。文章的结构和议论文类似，一般是总分总或总分结构。每段首句或尾句为主题句（论点），其它句子围绕主题展开论述（论据），论证方法多种多样，或举例，或引用名言，或正反对照等

。针对生活感悟类文章的特点，做这类文章的完形填空时，要特别注意以下几点：1、重点理解全文的首句。如果是记叙文，找出when，where，who，what等基本要素。如果是散文随笔，充分理解文章的中心句—全文的主题。本文主要讲的是我

和我的孩子们帮助一个没有工作的人而得出的感想。2、阅读全文的结尾段或结尾句，有助于理解文章所阐述或蕴含的哲理、感悟或忠告等。3、调动自己的背景知识和情感。这类文章不会讲大道理也不会涉及到一些很专业的知识技术领域，而是谈一些小事和简单的道理，所以如果读者能和作者产生感情上的共鸣，读者会更好地把握作者

的意图态度，从而提高做题的准确度。因此，考生在平时要做一个有心人，即用心去感悟生活中发生的小事，思考人生的一些基本道理，多阅读一些短小精悍的美文，多写写自己的心情故事和对生活学习的感悟。只有平时多用心，做题时才能调动自己的背景知识和情感。比如第49小题helitupandth

ankeduswith___eyes，当我们感激别人的时候，是满眼泪花很激动，故选A。再如第55小题italsogavemykidsthe55tasteofhelpingothers，帮助别人自己的内心也会感到快乐，感到甜蜜。36．following37．compl

aint38．given39．greatly40．invited41．tobeappointed42．Thinking43．medical44．playing45．was/isknown1.diversity2.admitted

3.fortune4.occur/happen5.seek/sought6.claimed7.escape8.construction9.collection10.poets假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Mike来信说他现在汉语学得不够好，不知道如何提高。请你写

一封回信,提一些关于如何学好汉语的建议。内容包括:1.邮件已收到;2.建议课内外多说多看多听汉语;建议与同学之间进行汉字听写比赛等3.表达希望。DearMike,I’mverypleasedtohearf

romyou.KnowingthatyouarehavingtroublelearningChinese,I’mmorethangladtoofferyousomesuggestionsonhowtoimproveit.Tobeginwith

,itwouldbeagoodideaifyoucouldspendmoretimepractisinglisteningtoandspeakingChineseinandafterclass.Asthefamoussayinggoes,“Practicemake

sperfect.”What’smore,you’dbetterreadsomebooksandwatchacoupleoffilmseveryweektolearnhowChinesepeopleexpressthe

mselves.Besides,asfarasIamconcerned,havingsomeChinesecharactersdictationcompetitionswithyourclassmateswillbeofgreathelptoy

ou.IhopeyouwillfindmyadviceusefulandIamsureyouwillmakegreatprogressinChinese.Yours,LiHua