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英语第1页共8页安徽省六校教育研究会2022届高三联考英语能力测试A.Waiterandcustomer.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Auntandnephew.2.Whatarethespeakersdoing

?A.Jogging.B.Swimming.C.Havingadrink.3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atabookstore.B.Atal

ibrary.C.Ataclassroom.4.Whatdoesthewomanthinkaboutthepriceoftheman’smotorcycle?A.It’squitereasonable.B.It’stoohigh.C.It’sverylow.5.Whymightthemanbes

urprised?A.Thewomanwaslate.B.Thewomanarrivedearly.C.Thewomanworkedovertimetonight.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的

A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheclasstime?A.It

’sveryearly.B.It’stoolate.C.It’sjustright.7.WhydoesthemanwanttopracticeSpanish?A.Topassanexam.B.Toprepareforatrip.C.Tocommuni

catewithhisfriends.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatdoweknowabouttherestaurantnearthewoman’soffice?A.Theserviceishighlypraised.B.Thedi

ningenvironmentisideal.C.Thepriceisunreasonablyhigh.9.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Havethesaladandsoupwithh

er.B.Plantsomeflowersinthegarden.C.Trytomakeafantasticsoupforhimself.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whichkindofarticlesdoesthemanlikethemost

?A.Movies.B.Business.C.Sports.第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C

三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?英语第2页共8页11.Howoftendoesthema

ngetthenewspaper?A.Everyday.B.Everyweek.C.Everymonth.12.Whatdoesthemanthinkisthemostpopularmagazinein

hiscountry?A.Forbes.B.Reader’sDigest.C.TheNewYorkTimesMagazine.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates

.B.Co-workers.C.Teacherandstudent.14.Whatdostudentsdofirstwhentheygettoschool?A.Gotohomeroom.B.Puttheirbagsaway.C.Attendtheirfirstclass.15.Which

subjectdoesthewomanteach?A.Math.B.Socialstudies.C.Science.16.Whereisthemathclass?A.Onthe1stfloor.B.Onthe2nd

floor.C.Onthe3rdfloor.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatisthebestthingaboutstudyingabroadaccordingtothespeaker?A.Makingmanyfriend

s.B.Broadeningone’smind.C.Studyingattheworld’sfinestschools.18.WhenwastheUniversityofMelbournesetup?A.In1850.B.In1853.C.In1900.1

9.WhatisverypopularattheUniversityofMelbourne?A.Basketball.B.Waterskiing.C.Volleyball.20.Whatisthetalkmainlyab

out?A.ThehistoryoftheUniversityofMelbourne.B.MajorsportsattheUniversityofMelbourne.C.AbriefintroductionoftheUniv

ersityofMelbourne.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ABeforetravelingaroundt

heworld,takesometimeandfindoutwhatsightseeingdestinationsare.Someofthosespotsthatmostguidesmentionarethefollowingthrillingattractions.VictoriaFalls

VictoriaFallshasalwaysbeenconsideredtobeanincredibleplaceworthtakingpicturesof.Therearealotofspotsthattouristslove.Someofth

emareverydangerousforpeople.Yetthebravearereadytoovercometheirfearforashotofalifetime.ArcticCliffFaceAcl

iffdoesnotmakethemostcomfortableplaceforcamping.Campingonthegroundisfarsaferanyway.Despitealltheinconvenience,th

enewtrendisrapidlygainingpopularityamongclimbingenthusiastsandoutdooraddicts.Auckland’sSkyTowerAuckland’sSkyTowerispopularwithbungeejum

pers.Somecelebrities,suchasBeyonce,have英语第3页共8页alreadytriedit,whichprovesthattheplaceisnotonlysafebutpopularaswell.Thetoweris630fee

ttall.Atthetopofthestructurethereisanobservationdeck(甲板).Trustus,mostofthosereadingthisarticlewouldprefertostayonthegroundratherthanclimbupthisscar

ystructure.NorthYungasRoadTheRoadofDeathistherightnamegiventoaroadinBolivia.Hundredsofpeoplediehereeveryyea

r.Themajorcauseofallthoseaccidentsistheroad.Theproblemisthatitistoonarrowandbadlymaintainedwhileherethetrafficisheaviert

hananywhereelse.Nevertheless,itseemsliketouristswillcontinuevisitingthisstrangeroaddespiteitsscarynickname.21.WhatisVictoriaFallsfamousfor?A.Itst

hrillingcamping.B.Itsfrighteningstructure.C.Itsnarrowandbadlymaintainedroad.D.Itsdangerousbutattractivespotsfort

akingpictures.22.NorthYungasRoadiscalled“theRoadofDeath”because________.A.thetrafficistheheaviestB.itisbuiltontheedgeofthe

rockC.eachyearmanypeoplelosetheirlivesthereD.thereisnonecessaryprotectionequipment23.Whatdothefourplaceshaveincommon?A.Theyarepopularwi

thclimbers.B.Theyareabitlife-threatening.C.Theyhavebeenvisitedbycelebrities.D.Theyarefamousforthebeautifulscenery.BLa

stSundaymorning,Iwassittingonthesofainmyparent’slivingroom.Beforemeontheteatablewasawornjournalofthinanddiscolore

dpages.Itwasmygrandfather’sjournalandnowbelongstomyfather.Mygrandfatherhadpassedawayinthemonthsleadinguptomybirth.Inevergottovis

ittheplaceshehadfrequentedandthepeoplewhohadbeenapartofhislife’sjourney.Iwasnowabouttoenterhisworld,throughthewords

hehadleftbehind.Withinminutes,Iwascaptivatedbythepowerofthewrittenwords.Inthemagicalscriptbeforeme,Iwastransportedtoa

notheragewhenfoodwasaneverydayart,planned,preparedandenjoyedinthecompanyofothers,andatimewhenpeoplehadthehearttopausetheirownlive

stoembraceeachother’sstruggles.Allthiswasconveyedtomeinthebeautyofthewordsthatflowedtogethertoconnectwiththewriter’smindan

dunderstandtheworldtheylivedin.Thatkindofwritingseemstobelostonustoday.Wehavegottenusedtowritinginbite-sizedpiecesfora

publiclookingforentertainment,andhungryforinformation.Nowonder,therearenearly200millionbloggersontheInternetandanewblogiscreatedsomewhereinthewo

rldeveryhalfasecond.Insteadofaddingtoourcollectivewisdom,mostofthesewritingsreflectthesuperficiality(肤浅)a

ndimpatienceofourdayandage.Thisnotonlyrobsusoftheskillofwritingimpressiveessays,italsopreventsusfromexploringwhatisindeedimportant.Writingh

umblesusinawaythatisvitalforourcharactergrowth,byremindingusaboutthelimitsoftheselfandourappropriateplacei

nthevastflowoflife.Writingfreesusbyhelpingusexploretheunknownsothatwereallyopenuptothemagicoftheworldaroundus.Isa

wallofthisinthewritingofmygrandfather.AndI’veseenitagainandagainin英语第4页共8页thewritingsofthegreatestthinkersofhumanity.Theirwriting

reflectsdeepthoughtonissuesofhumanimportance.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“captivated”inPara.2mean?A.Confused.B.Frightened.C.De

featedD.Attracted.25.Intheageoftheauthor’sgrandfather,people________.A.livedahardlifeB.werefondofwri

tingC.caredabouteachotherD.treatedfoodasanart26.Whydoestheauthorbeginthetextwithhergrandfather’sjournal?A.Toshowherrespectforhergrandfather.B.

Inordertoemphasizetheimportanceofgoodwritings.C.Forthepurposeofraisingtheproblemwithtoday’swriting.D.Becausehewantstoexpressherinterestinreadi

ngaswellaswriting.27.Whatisthewriter’spurposeofthelastparagraph?A.Todiscusswhatgoodwritingislike.B.Toexpressherstrongdesiretolearnwritingskills.C.

Toshowheradmirationforhergrandfather’swriting.D.Tostresstheeffectsofhergrandfather’sjournalonher.CTourismispopularintheareaaroundTaalLakeon

LuzonIslandinthePhilippines,whichisknownforitsnaturalbeauty.Everyyear,travelersgotheretoseethescenerythatsurroundsT

aalVolcano,oneofthemostactivevolcanoesinthecountry.ItwasquietforyearsuntilJanuary12,2020whenthevolcanoerupted.Sinceth

en,thecitiessurroundingthevolcanohavebeencoveredwithashandmanypeopleareforcedtoleavehome.Buttheashdidn’tstopther

esidentsofBinan,acitythatis35kmsouthofManilla,fromfindingawaytohelptheirneighborsinthetownsthatsufferedthemostfromT

aal.BinanMayorWalfredoDimaguilaorderedthecityresidentstocollecttheashandtoputitinsacks(麻袋)tobesenttothestate-ownedfa

ctorythatcanproduce5,000bricksadaytoturnitintobrickstouseforrebuildingdamagedcommunities.“Whatweplanistoturnthemintohollowblocksa

ndbricksandsellthemtointerestedcompanies,”Dimaguilasaid.Buthenoted,themoneywouldbedonatedtothepeopledirectlyaffectedbythevolcano.“WhenBatangas

(theregionwhereTaalislocated)isinrecovery,thebrickscannotonlybeusedtobuildschools,communityhallsandlivelihoodcentersbutalsohelpdealwithashpolluti

onfortheearth,”Dimaguilasaid.“ThemisfortuneofourneighborsinBatangasisthere.Let’stransformthisintoopportunity.”ThePhilippines,locatedinthePacific“Rin

gofFire:zoneoffire”andpartofthetyphoonbelt,isacountrythatisknownfornaturaldisasterslikeearthquakes,volcaniceruptions,andmajorstorms

.ButtheFilipinopeopleshowtheirstrongwillandcommunityspirit.28.WhathashappenedtoTaalVolcano?A.Itappealstomoreandmorevisitors.B.Itbecomesqui

eterandquieter.C.Itiscompletelycoveredwithash.D.Ithasbadimpactsonthelocals.29.WhatarepeopleadvisedtodoaccordingtoWalfredoDimaguila?A.Tocollectvolc

anicashforrecycling.B.Tosavesacksforfactoriestouse.C.Tosetupafactoryformakingbricks.D.Tobuildcommunitiesforpeoplefromdisasters.英语第5页

共8页30.WhatcanbeinferredfromDimaguila’swordsinParagraph3?A.Companiesareexpectedtodonatemoney.B.Bricksmadeofvolcanicasharegai

ningpopularity.C.Batangaspeoplehavebeensufferingfromthevolcano.D.Turningashintobricksdoesgoodtotheearth.31.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebestt

itleforthetext?A.TaalLake,aDestroyedRegionB.TreasureTransformedfromAshC.ThePhilippinesHitbyDisastersD.TaalVolca

no,aPopularTouristDestinationDItisaphenomenonknownasthe“first-night”effectthatpeopleoftenexperiencetroubl

esleepinginadifferentbedinunfamiliarsurroundings.Ifapersonstaysinthesameroomthefollowingnighttheytendtosleepmoresoundl

y.YukaSasakiandhercolleaguesatBrownUniversitysetouttoinvestigatetheoriginsofthiseffect.Dr.Sasakiknewthefirst-

nighteffectprobablyhassomethingtodowithhowhumansevolved(进化).Thepuzzlewaswhatbenefitwouldbegainedfrom

itwhenperformancemightbeaffectedthefollowingday.Shealsoknewfrompreviousworkconductedonbirdsanddolphinsthattheseanimalsputhalfofthei

rbrainstosleepatatimesothattheycanrestwhileremainingwatchfulenoughtoavoidpredators(捕食者).Thisledhertowonderifpeoplemightbedoingth

esamething.Totakeacloserlook,herteamstudied35healthypeopleastheysleptintheunfamiliarenvironmentoftheuniversity’sDepart

mentofPsychologicalSciences.Theparticipantseachsleptinthedepartmentfortwonightsandwerecarefullymonitoredwitht

echniquesthatlookedattheactivityoftheirbrains.Dr.Sasakifound,asexpected,theparticipantssleptlesswellontheirfirstnightthantheydidonth

eirsecond,takingmorethantwiceaslongtofallasleepandsleepinglessoverall.Duringdeepsleep,theparticipants’brainsbehavedinas

imilarmannerseeninbirdsanddolphins.Onthefirstnightonly,thelefthemispheres(半球)oftheirbrainsdidnotsleepnea

rlyasdeeplyastheirrighthemispheresdid.Curiousifthelefthemisphereswereindeedremainingawaketoprocessinformationdetectedinthesurroundin

genvironment,Dr.Sasakire-rantheexperimentwhilepresentingthesleepingparticipantswithamixofregularlytimedbeeps(蜂鸣声)ofthesa

metoneandirregularbeepsofadifferenttoneduringthenight.Sheworkedoutthat,ifthelefthemispherewasstayingwatchfultokeepguardinastrangeenvironment,t

henitwouldreacttotheirregularbeepsbystirringpeoplefromsleepandwouldignoretheregularlytimedones.Thisispreciselywhatshef

ound.32.Whatdidtheresearchersfindpuzzlingaboutthe“first-night”effect?A.Towhatdegreeitcantroublepeople.B.Inwhatwayitcanbebeneficial.C.Wha

troleithasplayedinevolution.D.Whatcircumstancesmayleadtoit.33.WhatdowelearnaboutDr.YukaSasakidoingherresearc

h?A.Shefoundbirdsanddolphinsremainwatchfulwhileasleep.B.Shefoundbirdsanddolphinssleepinmuchthesameway.C.Shegotsomeidea

frompreviousstudiesonbirdsanddolphinsD.Sheconductedstudiesonbirds’anddolphins’sleepingpatterns.英语第6页共8页34.Whatdi

dDr.Sasakifindabouttheparticipantsinherexperiment?A.Theytendedtoenjoycertaintonesmorethanothers.B.Theytendedtoperceiveir

regularbeepsasathreat.C.Theyfeltsleepywhenexposedtoregularbeeps.D.Theydifferedintheirtoleranceofirregulartones.3

5.Whichsectionofamagazineisthepassageprobablytakenfrom?A.ScienceB.EntertainmentC.CultureD.Adventure第二节（共五小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出可

以填入空白处的最佳答案。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoloveyourMondaysIusedtospendthesecondhalfofSundaydreading(害怕)Mondaymorning.Whatawas

teofaperfectlygoodevening!ButnowIamdefinitelyinthe“ILoveMondays”camp.____36____StartMondaymorningwithyourSundaynightroutine.Whenyougetr

eadytoexercise,youwarmupfirst.____37____Geteverythingyouneedforthemorningreadytogo.Thenconsideraspecial“

SundayNightOnly”windingdownritual(固定收尾方式).ItmightbeteaandafavoriteTVshow,oralonghotbath.Whateveritis,enjoythisMondaymorningwarm-up,andconsiderturni

nginalittleearlierthanyou’reusedto.____38___TurninginalittleearlySundaynightcanhelpwithgettingupalittleearlyMondaymor

ning.Whenyouhavealittleextratimeinthemorning,youcangentlysettleintothedayandkeepthatweekendfeelingofeaseasyoustartyournewweek.Findat

hemefortheweek.EveryMonday,Ipostaninspiringquoteorsayingonthewall.Theseareintentional!Eachweek,aspartofmySundaynight

windingdowntime,IconsiderwhatI’dliketofocusoninthecomingweek,andlookforaquotethat’sagoodfittoreinfor

ce(加强)it.___39____Lookattheweek’stasksasopportunitiesinsteadofproblems.Whatareyouexcitedaboutforthenewweek?___40____What’sbeenhangingoveryo

urheadundonefromlastweek?Takealookattheweekaheadandhighlightafewthingsthatyoucanreasonablyaccomplish.Whenyouareintentionallyc

reatingalifeyoulove,Mondaysbegintofeellikeabeautifulnewstart!A.Here’swhatI’vefoundthatworks:B.Getupearlyenoughtostartslowly.C.Conside

rSundaynightsyourwarm-upforMonday.D.Whatproblem-solvingopportunitiesdoyouhave?E.Havetheminclean,workingorderandaconvenientlocat

ion.F.Itcanbeawordorwhateverinspiresyoufortheweekahead.G.Theworkisthesameeitherway,butourattitudesarew

ithinourcontrol.英语第7页共8页第三部分语法知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白

处的最佳选项。Catherineisinthefinalyearofherdoctoralprograminphysicaltherapy(治疗),anddeterminedLawrenceMcNutt,aged73,isoneofherpatie

nts.She’sknownhe’shadthe___41___togetwellagain,sowhenhe___42___whileusinghiswalker,shewassurehewouldbe___43__

_togetrightbackupagain.However,theonlyproblemwasn’tthathe___44___couldn’twalk,butthathewasusingawalkerthatwastoo__

_45___forhim.Heneededawiderframeto___46___morestabilityforhim,butwalkersaren’tcheapandinsuranceisn’talways___47___withmedicalequipment.Thanks

toCatherine’sefforts,Lawrenceis___48___anewwalker,completelyfreeofcharge!Howdidshe___49___it?Shetookituponherselftousethepowerofsocialmedia

.Nowsheis____50____moreseniorcitizenswhoneedmedicalequipmentlikewalkers,andwheelchairs.“Thesedays,I’veseenmany__

__51____inourneighborhood,suchaspatientshavingbrokenbrakesontheirwheelchairs,”shewroteonasocialwebsiteand____5

2____somepicturestoshowtheseriousness.“Thisisallincreasingtheir____53____offalls.Peoplelivinginlow-incomeareaslikeourscan’t____54____t

henecessaryequipment.”She____55____people,friendsandfamilymemberstodonatetheirunusedequipmentordonatethroughhe

rGoFundMetohelp____56____theminstead.Sinceherinitialrequest,shehasalreadyreceived____57_____responsesandcollectedm

orethan50piecesofmedical_____58_____forthepatients.Catherinehasdonesuchdeedsevenbefore____59____herprogram.Withher

____60___toherwork,there’snotellinghowmuchmoremotivationshewillputintotheworld!41.A.patienceB.chanceC.hab

itD.will42.A.felldownB.backedawayC.movedaroundD.steppedforward43.A.gratefulB.anxiousC.nervousD.sensitive44.A.suddenlyB.

differentlyC.regularlyD.hardly45.A.longB.highC.smallD.light46.A.chooseB.fetchC.provideD.catch47.A.popularB.helpfulC.stric

tD.familiar48.A.insearchofB.inneedofC.inplaceofD.inpossessionof49.A.acceptB.makeC.receiveD.save50.A.assistingB.greetingC.changingD.accompa

nying51.A.effortsB.programsC.barriersD.problems52.A.developedB.selectedC.postedD.found53.A.lossB.requestC.ri

skD.goal54.A.produceB.affordC.deserveD.book55.A.appealedtoB.arrangedforC.warnedD.preferred56.A.purchaseB.applyC.designD

.advertise57.A.boringB.honestC.strangeD.positive58.A.rulesB.toolsC.tasksD.methods59.A.quittingB.delaying

C.completingD.offering60.A.friendlinessB.skillfulnessC.qualificationD.commitment英语第8页共8页第二节（共10小题；每小

题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Withthe2022BeijingWinterOlympicGames___61___(approach),ourcitygovernmenthasrecentlylaunched_

__62___seriesofactivitiesaimed___63___(popularize)iceandsnowsportsoncampuses.Firstofall,____64____canarousestudents’interestiniceandsnowspor

tssuchasskatingisheldatschools.Besides,skillsrelevant___65___iceandsnowsports___66___(teach)inPEclasses.Morehappily,duringthecomingwi

ntervacation,studentsarefreelyadmittedtosomeskiresortsandoutdooricerinks(溜冰场),___67___theycanenjoythemselves,practiceandimprove___68__(they)s

katingandskiingskills.Notonlywilltheactivitiespromoteiceandsnowsportsbuttheycanhelpstudentsto___69___(s

trength)theirbodies.Anyoneinterestedis___70___(sincere)invitedtojoinusandhavefunontheiceandsnow.第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10

分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修

改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Ofallmyteachers,Mr.Blackistheoneimpressesmemost.Heis34,sohelooksyoungforhisage.Andhe’sone

ofthemostpopularteachersinourschool.Mr.Blackalwayspaymoreattentiontohiswayofteaching,comparingwithotherteacher

s.Hetriesdifferentwaystomakehisclassesactivelyandlively.Inhisopinion,weshouldnotonlyknow“what”,butalsounderstand“w

hy”.So,insteadofgivingusanswerimmediately,heencouragesustothinkbyourselveseverytimewhenheputsforwardquestions.U

nderhishelp,we’velearnedhowtosolveproblems.Heleadsustosowonderfulworldof“why”thatwealladmireandrespecther.第

二节书面表达（满分25分）上周日，你和你班同学去阳光社区（SunshineCommunity）参加了班级组织的的义务劳动。请你写一篇报道，向学校英语俱乐部投稿，介绍这次活动。内容包括：1.活动内容2.个人收获注意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.

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