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绝密★启用前2021届湖南省永州市省重点中学高三5月联考英语试卷注意事项：1,答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名，考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上,2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动

，用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号.回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上、写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.第一部分听力｛共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上

的答案转涂到答题卡上.第一节（共5小题;每小题L5分,满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时

间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍.例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C.1.Whatwillthespeakersdotonight?A.Haveaparty.B.Goshopping.C.Holdafooddis

play.2.WhatdoesthemansayaboutMary?A.Sheshouldworkharder.B.Shemayfailalltheexams.CSheneedn'tworryaboutherexams.3.Whatwil

ltheweatherbeliketomorrowaccordingtotheweatherforecast?ACold.B.Warm.C.Hot.4.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Helikesreadingthebo

ok.B.Hewantstodrinkacupoftea.C.Hedoesn'tthinkthebookisinteresting,5.HowdidBillgotoNewYork?A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Byplane.第二节（共1

5小题.每小题L5分,满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B.C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材

料，回答第6、7题,6.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.7.Whydothespeakerscometot

heseaside?A.Tocleanthebeach.B.Toenjoythebeach.C.Tomakeasandcastle.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Wheredidthemanparkhiscarlastnight?A.Inaspaceonthestree

t.B.Intheyardofhishouse.C.Inaparkingspaceinthecommunity.9.Whendoesthemanusuallyarrivehomefromwork?AAtabout6s30.B.Atabout

7：00.C.Atabout7：30.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Buyaflat.B.Rentaflat.C・Sellaflat.11.Howmanype

oplearethereinthewoman'sfamily?A.2.B.4.C.6.12.Whatwillthemandofirst?A.Fillinaform.B.Getthekeystotheflat

.C.Showthewomantheflat.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题.13,Howlonghasthewomanworkedinthecompany?A.Fortwoyears.B.Forthree

years.C.Forfouryears.14.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthework?A.StressfulB.Boring,C.Relaxing.15.What'sthesecrettohispro

gressinworkaccordingtotheman?A.Gettingalongwellwithothers,B.Quickadaptationtotheenvironment,C.Makingshort-termandlong-termplans.16.Whatdoweknow

aboutthespeakers?A,Theyarecolleagues,B.Theyareclassmates.C.They'veneverstudiedhard.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whatisthespeaker?A.AnEng

lishteacher.B.Afull-timeworker.C.Ahighschoolstudent.18.Howdoesthespeakerfeelabouthisvacation?A.Itisbad.B.Itislong,C.Itisple

asant19.Whatdidthespeakerbegintodoafterbreakfastinthevacation?A.Takeawalk.B.Dosomeexercises.CListentomusic.20.Whatdidthespeakerdointh

eafternoonofthevacation?A.Goswimming.B.Talkwithteachers.C.Studymathsathome,第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题*每小题2.5分,满分3

7.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AHealthyDietisanewmagazineforpeoplewhowanttoenjoytheirbesthealthandunderstandhowtomakehealthychoiceseveryday

.WhatwedoCuttingthroughtheconfusionandfashionthathavefloodedthehealth,nutritionandfitnessindustries,HealthyDietprovidesclearandsensibleadvi

cefromthebesthealthprofessionalsandTVexpertstomakehealthyeatingeasyandaffordableforthefamily.Ouruniqueproductcanhelpyo

urbrand（品牌）reachtherightaudiencesfast.HealthyDietoffersgreatvalueonhealthyfoodsandmealseveryissue.Eachmonth,oureditorteamandhealthexperts

offerreaderseasytipsandpracticaladviceabouteverydaylife.OurMediaPlatformsOurmediaplatformsaredesignedtoworkharmoniouslywithkeyindustrybrandstoreach

newandbiggeraudiencesbymakinguseofourpublishingandmarketingexpertise（专长）.TofindoutmoreaboutcommercialopportunitieswithHeal

thyDiet.dropusalinenow.7-dayVeggie（索食）ChallengeIfyou'rereadytogiveupmeatforoneweek,we’reheretohelp.Insidethisguide,you'llfindourfavouritemeat-fre

edinnersareeasyandcheaptocook,andtotallydelicioustoo.Andweuncoverjustsomeofthebenefitsyoucanlookforwardtoifyougiveu

ptheanimalproteinforsevendays.HowtocontactClickheretoupdateyourHealthyDietpreferences.HealthyDietisbroughttoyoubyAnthemPublishing.Regi

steredoffice：Suite6PiccadillyHouse,LondonRoad,BathBAI6PLRegisteredinEnglandNo.4542063.Youcanclickheretodownloadyourfree7-day

VeggieChallenge21.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofhealthyeatingwiththehelpofHealthyDiet?A.Confusing.B.Sensible,C.Challenging.D.Easy.22.W

hat’sthefeatureaboutthemeat-freedinner?A.hardtolearn.B.It'seasytoprepare.C.Itcostsalot,D.Ittastesbad.23.Whatisthepurposeofthete

xt?A.ToadvertiseHealthyDiet.B.Toshowtheimportanceofhealth.C.TointroducehowtocontactHealthyDiet.D.Todemonstrat

ea7-dayVeggieChallenge.BNickVujicicisagreatspeaker,borninMelbourne,Australiaonthe4thofDecember,1982.He

hasnoarmsandlegs.Thereisnomedicalexplanationforit.Inschool,hewasthefirstdisabledchildtobeintegratedint

otheAustralianschoolsystem.Hewaslaughedat,avoidedandnotincludedonpurposefromgames.Atage6,Nicktriedsomeprosthetics（假肢）buttheyweremoreofrestrictio

nthanaidbecausetheylimitedhismovementApparently,hehadlearnthowtodosomethingswithoutthem.Unfortunately,heseverelybattledwithdepressionatage8.

Hefelthewouldalwaysbeaburdenfortherestofhislife.Thesethoughtsmadehisprospectsinlifea5afantasy.Hejusthadonedesire

misandlegs,that'sall.Atage10,thoughhishomewasarefugefromtheexternalstorms,hecouldn'tmanagetodealwiththerejectionshefacedoutsid

e.Thenhetriedtodrownhimselfbutthelovehehadforhisparentsdiscouragedhimfromdoingso.NickhadhisBachelor'sdegreeincommerceatGriffithUnivers

ity.Oneday,hismumnoticedhissituationaffectedhislifeanddecidedtoshowhimanewspaperarticlethatfeaturedamanthathadaseveredisability,muchm

orethanNick's.Fromthatmomenton.NickVujicicbecamegratefulforlife.Healsosaidhefoundpeaceafterhegothisrelationshipwithhimself.Alt

houghhecouldn'tmakesomethingshappeneasily,hebelieveditwasnotwhatyouhadbutwhatyoudidwithit.Therefore,hefrequentlytellshims

elfheisnotafraidtofailortryagain.Today,Hewritesupto43wordsperminute,canthrowtennisballs,playthedrums,ge

taglassofwaterandalsoansweraphonecall.24.WhatcanweknowaboutNickfromparagraph1?A.Hisdisabilityisduetoagenet

iccause.B.Hehadagoodtimewithhisschoolmates.C.Hesufferedfromdepressionattheageof8.D.Hisprostheticsgaveassistancewithhismovement.25.Whatisakeyturningpo

intinNick'sbelief?A.Afterknowingaboutafigureinanarticle.B.Bachelorgraduation.C.Aftergettinghisparents'encouragement.D.Thecarefromhis

mother.26.WhatisNick'spresentbeliefinhislife?A.Beinggratefultohisparents.B.Facingthesocietybravely.C.Beingcontentwithhispresentlife.D.Beingdetermi

nedtoachievehisgoal.27.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesNick?A.Generous.B.Positive.C.Creative,D.Emotional.CAfterspe

nding18yearsprotectingyourchildrenfromvariousdangersontheroadandoff,younowfacetheprospectofhandingthemthecarkeys.It'stimeforthemtolea

rnhowtodrive.Wecanhelpyoumold(塑造)yourteensintosafeandcapabledrivers.Oursitecontainsinformationondriverlicensingrequirementsforte

ensaswellasideastohelpyou—theparents—laydownthegroundruleswithyouryoungdriverbeforeyouhandoverthecarkeys.Hereyouwillfindinformationonthemostcommon

safetyproblemsnovicedriversshouldavoid.Educateyourselfabouttheconsequencesofillegalalcoholuse,thedist

racted(分心的)driving,andmuchmore.Yourteenseesadriver'slicenseasasteptowardfreedom,butyoumightnotbesureyo

urteenisreadyfortheroad.Onethingiscertain:teensaren'treadytohavethesamelevelofdrivingresponsibilityasadults.Teendrivershaveahigherrateofseriouscrashe

s,mainlybecauseoftheirimmaturitylackofskillsandexperience.Theyspeed,makemistakes,andgetdistractedeasily—es

peciallyiftheirfriendsareinthecar.Tohelpyourteenstaysafebehindthewheel,all50stateshaveagraduateddriverlicensing(GDL)systemthatlimitshigh-riskdrivin

gsituationsfornewdrivers.Thisapproachcanreduceyourteen'scrashrisksbyasmanyas50%.Whatcanyoudo?Learnaboutyourstate'sGDLlaws.Famil

iarizingyourselfwiththerestrictionscanbetterassistyouininstructingyourkids.Youmustestablishgroundrulesforyourteendriver.Pro

hibitdrivingwhileusingthephoneorotherelectronicdevices,andrequireseatbeltuseatalltimes.Remindthemthatitisillegaltodrinkunder21,anditisillegaltodrin

kanddrive.Ifyourchildisunder21,hisorherbloodalcoholconcentration(BAC)shouldalwaysbeat0.00,notjustunder0,08.28.Whoarethe

potentialreadersofthetext?A.Students.B.Teachers,C.Parents.D.Doctors.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"novicedrivers"inparagraph2

probablymean?A.Grown-updrivers.B.Impatientdrivers.C.Exciteddrivers.D.Unskilleddrivers.30.Whatcanwelearnaboutteen

driversfromparagraph3?A.Theyhavenofreedomwithoutadrivinglicense.B.TheGDLsystemcanreducemostoftheircrashrisks.C.Theyperformworsewiththeirfriend

sinthecar.D.Drivingwiththeirfriendsinthecarcanavoidmistakes.31.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Teens'driving.B.Drivingregul

ations.CSafeandhighriskdriving.D.Legalandillegaldriving.DResearchersmayhavefoundawaytokeepplantsfromdyingof

thirst.Theydevelopedasoiladditive（添加剂）,Itwillstealwaterfromtheairtosharewithplants.Theirinventionisasuper-moisture-

absorbentgel（SMAG,高吸海凝胶）.Itabsorbswaterfromtheairduringthenight.Whenthesunwarmsitthenextday.thatgelreleasesitsaccumul

atedwaterintotherootzoneoftheplants.GuihuaYu.anengineerattheUniversityofTexasatAustin,ledtheteamthatdevelopedthegel.Thegelmixedwithsoi

labsorbswaterandholdsit.Thenextday,ratherthanallowingittoevaporate（蒸发）.thegelinsteadslowlyreleasesth

atwaterintothesoilTheengineerstestedthesoiladditivetogrowcarrots.Duringanexperiment,theycomparedcarrotsgrowninsandysoilalonewithca

rrotsgrowninsandysoilthathadbeenmixedwiththegetThegel-treatedsoillostabout60percentofthewaterafteraboutamonth.Incontrast,theuntreatedsoillo

st80percentofitswaterinjustoneweek.JeffHatteyisasoilscientist.Hesayssimilaradditiveshavebeenusedinpottingsoilformanyyears.Hesaysthegelworksinasimil

arway."Thebigquestionsformeare.first,howmuchSMAG-soilwouldyouhavetouse?Howlongdoesitlastonceit'sinthesoil?"Yubelievesfuturestud

ieswillhelphisteamunderstandifthegelcouldbeusedforlarger,outdoorfieldsIfitcan,thewaterintheaircouldallowcropstobegrownindryercli—males,where

irrigationisnotpractical.Itshouldn'thurtthebacteriaorwormsthatareneededtokeepsoilhealthyforgrowingthings.Thegelalsoshouldposenorisksifitwashesinto

lakesorstreams.Theresearchteamhopestoconfirmthatinthenearfuture.32.HowdoesSMAGgetwater?A.Byabsorbingwa

terfromtherootzone.B.Byabsorbingwaterfromair.C.Byabsorbingwaterfromplants,D.Byabsorbingwaterfromsoil,33.WhatcanweinferfromHa

ttey'swords?A.TheSMAGisatotallynewinvention.B.PeoplewilluseSMAG-soilsoon.C.ScientistshavetodomoreforSMAG.D

.SMAGhasalotofadvantages.34.WhatwillGuihuaYuprobablydointhenearfuture?A.LetSMAGhavefewersideeffectsonsoil.B.Prov

ewhetherSMAGissafetoenvironment.C.MakeSMAGkeepsoilhealthy.D.MakeSMAGacceptablebypeople.35.Whatmaybethesuitabletitleforthetext?A.Aninventionofmakin

gplantsgrowinadryclimateB.AninventionofmakingplantsgrowquicklyC.AninventionofdefeatingdroughtsD.Aninventionofprotectin

gthesoil第二节（共5小题,每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项.HowtoBudgetYourMoneyWhenYouStudyOverseaStudyingabroadcanbeagreat

opportunitytomeetnewpeopleandtoexposeyourselftoanunfamiliarandexcitingculture.Bychallengingyourselftotryanewculture,youcanmakeahugeimpactont

hewayyouseetheworld,36Luckily,therearesometipsforyou,sothatyoucanhavethewonderfulexperiencewithoutthefinancialpressure.Writeoutatravelbudg

et.37Thinkabouttheamountofmoneyyouwillneedtospendeveryweekandmonthforhousing,food,schoolsupplies,travel,transportationandotherlivingexpe

nsestocreateamonthlybudgetthatyoucanfollow.Findajobthatyoucanperformremotely.Seeifyoucanfindajobbeforeyougoabroadtoensureaconsta

ntflowofincome.Considerajobasawriterortravelblogger.Seeifyoucanfindajobthatletsyouexplorethecountryyou'restayingin,likebybecomingaphotographer.38C

ookmealsathome.Ifyouarestayingwithahostfamily,trytoeatasmanymealsasyoucanwiththem.39Ifyoucancookonyourown,findalocalgrocerystorewhereyoucanbu

yfoodmaterialtomakeasimplemeal.40.Ifyouarefluentinthelanguageofthecountryyou'restayingin.thinkaboutteachinglocalstudentsyournativelanguage.Notonly

doesthisletyouengagewithlocalstudents,butitallowsyoutogainanevendeeperunderstandingthelanguageyou'llheara

roundyouduringyouroverseasexperienceA.Lookforapart-timejob.B.GetajobworkingaSalanguageteacher.C.Althoughitmaybeg

reatsitisoftenacostlyexperience.D.MakesureeverydayyoustayhealthywhilelivingabroadE.Createabudgetforyourtimeabroadtoavoidoverspending.F.The

rearejobsspecificallyintendedforemployeesworkingabroad-G.Itnotonlycutsdownoncostsbutspendsqualitytimewithyourhosts.第三

部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C,D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。2020wasdifficultformanypeople,41itwasgoodforme.L

astyearI42manypositivelessons.IlivedtheninChina,wherewedidn'thavemanyproblemswithCOVID-19,which43man

ycountries.Chinesetourismhadalso44muchHowever,afterthingsstartedgettingbackto"45"inMay,1couldprettymuchdowhat1wan

ted,Icouldseemyfriendsandtravelaroundthecountry.Insteadofhatingthelockdown（活动限制）.I’m46fortheexperience.I'velearnedsince202

0thatit's47toliveonyourown.I'vedonesoformostofmylifeand2020hasagain48this：Thoughyou'reonyourown,itdoesn'tmeanthatyou’re49orunhappy.Don'twor

ryaboutit.Conventional50says,atleastinthewest,youmusthavea（n）51desiretomakemoney.Nevertheless,2020hastaughtmethat'snotnece

ssarily52.MybusinesswasOKlastyear.2020hasshownmeit'sOKtohavesome53inyourlifewhenyouhavenothingtodo.Weneedn'talwayske

epeveryminuteofourlives54.Whataresomeofthelife55youlearnedin2020?41.A.OtherwiseB.ThereforeC.ThusD.However42.A.gotB.boughtC.reflected

D.observed43.A.puzzledB.worriedC.surprisedD.delighted44.A.risenB.sufferedC.developedD.upgraded45.A.basicsB.principlesC.normalD.fashio

n46.A.famousB.anxiousC.gratefulD.Jit47.A.efficientB.tiringC.upsetD.acceptable48.A.concludedB.strengthenedC.confirmedD.guaranteed49

.A.lonelyB.smartC.curiousD.independent50.A.meansB.wisdomC.modeD.system5LA.convincingB.amazingCburningD.

frightening52.A.annoyedB.organizedC.farD.true53.A.interestB.troublesC.timeD.skills54.occupiedB.testedC.wastedD.stolen55.A.

prospectsB.lessonsC.standardsD.goals第二节(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.Althoughweoft

enhopethatthingsgo56waywewant,luckisn'talwaysonourside-especiallywhenitcomestocareergoals.That'swhyit'simportantto

57(effective)planforthefuture,whetheryou'restillstudyingor58(work)forawhile.Acareerplanisapracticalstrategy59allowsyoutosetcareergoalsandputactio

nsinplace.Careerplanningisagreatwaytoensureyourcareerisgoingintheright60(direct).Notonlydoesithelpyourealizeyourpassion,italsoassistsyourcareerg

oalswithtangible(切实的)actionsandaims.Althoughformingaplanisthefirststep,itwon'tworkwithoutcontinuouseffort.Thatmeansusingyourcareerpla

nnertoguideyourdaily61(activity),whilemakingongoingchangesthroughout.Thisinvolvestrackingyourprogress,m

arkingoff62(finish)goals,orevenchangingyourstrategyafterrealizingitwasn'tquiterightforyou.Keepdoingthesethings,63yourca

reerplanisfarlesslikelytofalltothebackofyourmind.Ifyou'restrugglingtostaymotivated,consider64(give)yourselfrewardsforeachgoalyoumeet.Butreme

mber；yourcareerisamarathon,notasprint(冲刺)，65(try)togettoomanythingsdonewithinashorttimeisonlygoingtosetyouuptofa

ilinthelongrun.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华，你的英国朋友John打算来中国读大学,来信询问相关信息。请你给他回封电子邮件，内容包括，1.介绍中国知名大学；2.询问他喜欢的大学专业；3.表达期待

。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右.2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答.DearJohn.Yours,LiHua第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Henryonceworkedinamiddleschoolinaremo

tearea.Helovedtoteachtheteenagers.Heworkedtounderstandwhathisstudentswerethinkingandfeelinginordertomeettheirneeds.Whenastudentwa

sstruggling,hewouldworkhardertoshowthechildthatheorshewascapableandcaredfor.Hewouldtryeverythinginordertohelpeverystudentachievesuccessi

nandoutoftheclassroom.Buthewouldneverdiscoverthattheimpacthissmallactofkindnesshadononestudentafterhelefttheprofessiontojo

inthenavy,Henrywasteachingsciencethen,therewasonegirlwhosatatthefrontoftheclassandwasfilledwithtypicalmiddleschoolpainandanx

iety.HernamewasMary.Shewasanewcomerthen.Shewasn'tacceptedbytheclassmatesthatsoon.Shewasquietandkepttoh

erselfandalwayswritingajournalduringlessons.Henrywaslookingforachancetogiveherahandbuthadrealizedthistaskw

astough.ThatclassHenrydecidedtolookoverhershoulderandseewhatshewaswriting.Onasmallpieceofpaperhesawthepa

infulwords"Iamnotgoodenough.I'mugly.I’mstupid.Noonelikesme.Ihatemyself."Thegirlwasabsorbedinherlonelinessandsadnessanddidn'trealizeshewasoverseersT

histaskwasmorechallengingbecausehehadneverseenayounggirlwassodisappointedandsad.Greatteachersknewthatputting

extraeffort,akindheartandsoulintocaringforhisstudentsmadeallthedifference.Withoutthinking,Henrysnatched（一把抓起）thenotebookfromherandstartedwritingini

t"You'regreat,you'rebeautiful,you'reintelligent,you'reloved".Theoppositeofeverythingshewrote,thenhandeditback.Hesmiledatherwithencour

agementsayingnothing.Marywassurprisedatherteacher'sbehavior.Butwhenshereadthewordshewrote,tearswelleddownherface.注意

：1.续写词数应为150左右.2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答.Severalweekslater,Henryhadtolefttheschooltojointhenavy.Severalyearslater,whenHenrywaswalking,awomana

skedhimwhetherherememberedher.